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Gustine · Foreclosure & auctions

Foreclosure and auctions in Gustine

Gustine limits how long a building made for human use may stay vacant: no more than 30 days, unless an exception applies. Foreclosure steps and auctions follow state law.

Key points

  • Vacancy limit: A building made for human use may not stay vacant more than 30 days, unless an exception applies.
  • Exceptions: Exceptions are an active repair permit, all readiness and marketing conditions met, or a finding that the building does not contribute to blight.
  • Boarded buildings: A boarded building must start rehabilitation for occupancy within 30 days after boarding.
  • Penalties: A violation is a misdemeanor, with an administrative penalty of up to $1,000 per building per violation; each day is a separate offense.
  • State timeline: State law: at least 3 months pass from the recorded notice of default to notice of sale, posted at least 20 days before sale.
  • Trustee sale: State law: a 1–4 unit trustee's sale is not final for 15 days; eligible tenant buyers and bidders may bid within 45 days.

Each rule below is marked Gustine code or CA state law and links to the section it comes from (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

Registering vacant and foreclosed homes

Gustine code What Gustine's code adds
Upkeep duties
  • A boarded building must start rehabilitation for occupancy within 30 days after boarding.
    Applies: Applies to any boarded building.
    § 5-9-3 · code text
    The owner of any boarded building, whether boarded by voluntary action of the owner or as a result of enforcement activity by the city, shall cause the boarded building to commence rehabilitation for occupancy within 30 days after the building is boarded.
  • A building made for human use may not stay vacant more than 30 days, unless an exception applies.
    Applies: Exceptions: an active repair permit, all readiness and marketing conditions met, or a finding it does not contribute to blight.
    § 5-9-3 · code text
    No person shall allow a building designed for human use or occupancy to stand vacant for more than 30 days, unless one of the following applies:
Penalty
  • A misdemeanor.
    Applies: Applies to any violation of section 5-9-3.
    § 5-9-9 · code text
    Any violation of section 5-9-3 shall be a misdemeanor.
  • An administrative penalty of up to $1,000 per building for each violation.
    Applies: Each day or part of a day of a continuing violation is a separate offense.
    § 5-9-9 · code text
    Any administrative penalty imposed pursuant to this chapter shall be in an amount not to exceed $1,000.00 per building for each violation. Each and every day, or portion thereof, of continuing violation shall constitute a separate and distinct offense.

Foreclosure steps and deadlines

CA state law California law sets this statewide. Time between notice of default and sale: At least three months after the notice of default is recorded before notice of sale; the sale itself no earlier than three months and 20 days after the notice of default (Civ. Code § 2924(a)(2), (a)(4)). Notice of trustee's sale: Posted, published and recorded at least 20 days before the sale (Civ. Code § 2924f(b)). California foreclosure rules — the full state rule →

Homeowner protections

CA state law California law sets this statewide. No foreclosure while a loan modification is pending: If a complete first-lien modification application is submitted at least five business days before a sale, the servicer may not record a notice of default or sale, or hold the sale, while it is pending (Civ. Code § 2923.6(c)). California foreclosure rules — the full state rule →

The trustee's sale (auction)

CA state law California law sets this statewide. When and where sales are held: At public auction in the county where the property is, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. on a business day (Civ. Code § 2924g(a)(1)). Tenant and owner-occupant priority after a sale (SB 1079): On 1–4 unit property, a trustee's sale is not final for 15 days; eligible tenant buyers and eligible bidders who give notice of intent may bid within 45 days (Civ. Code § 2924m(c)). California foreclosure rules — the full state rule →

Tenants in a foreclosed home

CA state law California law sets this statewide. Tenants in a foreclosed property: A month-to-month tenant must get at least 90 days' written notice to quit; a tenant with a fixed-term lease signed before the sale may stay to the end of the lease (Code Civ. Proc. § 1161b(a), (b)). California foreclosure rules — the full state rule →

Debt after the sale

CA state law California law sets this statewide. No deficiency after a trustee's sale: After a nonjudicial trustee's sale, the lender cannot collect any shortfall from the borrower (Code Civ. Proc. § 580d(a)). California foreclosure rules — the full state rule →

Who this affects

Homeowners behind on a loanBuyers of bank-owned homesLenders and servicers

Frequently asked questions

Must a lender or owner register a vacant or foreclosed home in Gustine?

A building made for human use may not stay vacant more than 30 days, unless an exception applies. Exceptions are an active repair permit, all readiness and marketing conditions met, or a finding that the building does not contribute to blight. A boarded building must start rehabilitation for occupancy within 30 days after boarding. A violation is a misdemeanor, with an administrative penalty of up to $1,000 per building per violation; each day is a separate offense.

General information, not legal advice.

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