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Fairfield · Building on your lot

Swimming pools in Fairfield

Fairfield's own rules on swimming pools, with the code text for every value, and the state law underneath.

Each rule below links to the section of the Fairfield Municipal Code it was read from, with the code text one click away (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

What Fairfield's code says

Fairfield code What Fairfield's code adds
Pool barrier
  • The gap from the ground to the bottom of the enclosure is at most 2 inches.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    A maximum vertical clearance from the ground to the bottom of the enclosure of two inches.
  • Gaps must not let a sphere 4 inches or wider pass through.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Gaps or voids, if any, do not allow the passage of a sphere equal to or greater than four inches in diameter.
  • The outside must have no bumps or holes that could help a child under 5 climb over.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    An outside surface free of protrusions, cavities, or other physical characteristics that would serve as hand-holds or footholds that could enable a child below the age of five years to climb over.
  • Removable mesh pool fencing must meet ASTM F2286.
    Applies: Applies when removable mesh fencing is chosen as one of 2 added safety features.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Removable mesh pool fencing that meets American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Specifications F2286 standards in conjunction with a gate that is selfclosing and self-latching and can accommodate a key lockable device.
  • Permanent enclosure plus 1 more safety feature if it isolates the pool; 2 more if perimeter or using the house.
    Applies: Applies with a permit for a new or remodeled pool or spa at a private single-family home.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    when a building permit is issued for the construction of a new swimming pool or spa, or any building permit is issued for the remodeling of an existing pool or spa, at a private single-family home
Barrier height
  • At least 60 inches tall.
    Applies: Applies to the pool or spa enclosure.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    A minimum of 60 inches in height.
Equipment and alarms
  • An in-water alarm that sounds on accidental or unauthorized entry, certified to ASTM F2208.
    Applies: Applies when an alarm is chosen as a required added safety feature.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    An alarm that, when placed in a swimming pool, spa, or hot tub, will sound upon detection of accidental or unauthorized entrance into the water. The alarm shall meet and be independently certified to the ASTM Standard F2208
  • Exit alarms on home doors with direct pool or spa access; they may sound a noise or a spoken warning.
    Applies: Applies when exit alarms are chosen as one of 2 added safety features.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Exit alarms on the single-family home’s doors that provide direct access to the swimming pool or spa. The exit alarm may either cause an alarm noise or a verbal warning
Gates
  • Gates open away from the pool or spa, self-close, and self-latch with the latch at least 60 inches above ground.
    Applies: Applies to access gates in the enclosure; other rules apply to locked non-pedestrian, electric driveway and parallel-opening gates.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Any access gates through the enclosure shall open away from the pool or spa and be self-closing with a self-latching device placed no lower than 60 inches above the ground, except as allowed or required in items (f) through (h) below.
  • May be non-self-closing and non-self-latching if lockable and kept locked when not in use; permanent sign required.
    Applies: Applies to gates other than pedestrian access gates.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Gates, other than pedestrian access gates, can be non-self-closing and non-self-latching where equipped with lockable hardware or padlocks and the gate shall remain locked at all times when not in use.
  • Must be electrically operated and close automatically within 1 minute of opening.
    Applies: Applies to driveway gates that are part of the enclosure.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Driveway gates that are part of the enclosure shall be electronically operated and shall automatically close within one minute of being opened.
  • Allowed if fitted like locked non-self-closing gates or driveway gates.
    Applies: Applies to gates that open parallel with the enclosure.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    Gates that open parallel with the enclosure are allowed where equipped as noted in item (f) or (g) above.
Maintenance and empty pools
  • Owners and occupants must always maintain all required enclosures and safety features.
    § 5.2.3.8 · code text
    In all cases, owners/occupants shall always maintain all required enclosures and safety features.

Who this affects

HomeownersContractorsDesigners

Frequently asked questions

What are the pool fence and setback rules in Fairfield?

Fairfield's code: The gap from the ground to the bottom of the enclosure is at most 2 inches. (§ 5.2.3.8); Gaps must not let a sphere 4 inches or wider pass through. (§ 5.2.3.8).

General information, not legal advice.

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