Local zoning · Clearlake
Clearlake — Parking
Parking under the Clearlake local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.
Last reviewed: July 6, 2026
Overview
Clearlake’s zoning code sets citywide off-street parking, bicycle parking, motorcycle parking, and loading requirements in § 18-20.090, with design and driveway standards referenced in § 18-20.100. The Downtown Commercial district has its own calibrated parking rules and incentives within § 18-20.090(h). Use-based parking ratios live in a series of tables (residential, commercial, institutional, recreation, industrial, agricultural, and special uses) under § 18-20.090. Reductions, shared/off-site options, and tandem configurations are allowed only under stated conditions.
The right to occupy and use any premises is contingent on preserving the required parking and keeping it available to the intended users; additional parking can be required via use permits where needed (§ 18-20.090(i)(2) and (i)(3)) .
Core citywide rules you’ll use often
- How to find the baseline requirement
- Select the applicable table in § 18-20.090 by use: residential (Table 22), institutional (Table 22.1), commercial (Table 23), recreation/amusement (Table 24), industrial (Table 25), agricultural (Table 26), and special uses (Table 27). These tables also include loading requirements for many uses .
- If a use isn’t listed, the Director determines the closest fit; this can be appealed to the Planning Commission (§ 18-20.090(j)) .
- Parking is calculated on gross floor area unless stated otherwise; fractional results ≥ 0.5 round up (§ 18-20.090(k)(1)-(2)) . Note: the DC zone has its own rounding rule (halve, then round to nearest per § 18-20.090(h)(5)) .
- Bicycle and motorcycle parking
- Projects requiring 10+ auto spaces must also provide bicycle and motorcycle spaces. Motorcycle: 1 per 20 auto spaces; providing extras can reduce required car spaces by 1 per 5 motorcycles, up to 10% with Director approval (§ 18-20.090(g)(1)) .
- Bicycle: provide ground-floor spaces per Table 20: in MDR/HDR/MUX equal to 5% of required auto spaces; in DC/GC/IN equal to 15%. Extra bicycle parking may reduce car spaces by 1 per 5 bicycles, up to 10% with Director approval (§ 18-20.090(g)(2), Table 20) .
- Reductions and flexibility
- Shared/mixed-use reduction: with an administrative use permit, the Director may allow up to a 30% total reduction where peak demands don’t coincide (§ 18-20.090(d)) .
- Transportation-demand measures: with an administrative use permit, the Director may reduce parking for documented non-auto travel programs (§ 18-20.090(e)) .
- Off-site parking: with an administrative use permit, required spaces may be placed off-site within 300 ft, in an allowed zone, with safe pedestrian access (§ 18-20.090(f)) .
- Tandem parking and special residential cases
- Tandem is allowed for residential spaces reserved to a dwelling with Director approval; cannot be used to convert required garage parking. It is allowed by right for accessory and junior accessory units (§ 18-20.090(l)(1)) .
- Tandem may be used for hotels/restaurants in DC with an approved parking management plan (§ 18-20.090(l)(2)) .
- Senior housing may park at 0.5 space per dwelling or 1 per 4 occupants in group quarters; low-income-only housing may reduce to 1 car + 1 bicycle space per unit (§ 18-20.090(m)-(n)) .
- Design and placement
- Parking and driveway design details (stall sizes, aisles, surfacing, etc.) are provided by Council-adopted parking standards; exceptions may be granted by the Director if specific findings are made (§ 18-20.100) .
- Vehicles on residential lots must park in driveways leading to approved parking or other approved areas; parking on other front-yard surfaces is prohibited (see Parking and Driveway Standards figures) . Unenclosed parking can occupy yards only as allowed by § 18-20.100 and the yard encroachment tables .
- Downtown-specific framework
- The DC zone halves many ratios and disallows stacking citywide reductions; it also provides additional ways to meet residential parking (see the DC section below; § 18-20.090(h)) .
For procedural context on how these fit with broader development rules, see the Clearlake Development Standards and overall Clearlake Zoning pages. If your project triggers design review, the Director or Committee may review tandem or parking management plans referenced in § 18-20.090(l) . Overlay constraints may also apply; verify with Clearlake Overlay Districts.
Quick parking and loading benchmarks
These are the ratios applicants reach for most. Always confirm in § 18-20.090 tables and apply DC reductions if you are in the DC zone.
| Use | Minimum Off-street Parking | Loading Requirement | Code Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single-family/manufactured home (outside park) | Same as single-family detached | N/A | § 18-20.090 Table 22 |
| Multifamily (1–2 BR) | 1.5 spaces/unit (+0.5 guest/unit) | N/A | § 18-20.090 Table 22 |
| Multifamily (3–4 BR) | 2 spaces/unit (+0.5 guest/unit) | N/A | § 18-20.090 Table 22 |
| Office (other) | 3 spaces/1,000 sf | 1 per 33,000 sf | § 18-20.090 Table 23 |
| Retail (0–2,000 sf) | 1/250 sf | 1 per 25,000 sf | § 18-20.090 Table 23 |
| Restaurant/bar | 1/60 sf dining + 1/100 sf kitchen + 1/500 sf outdoor dining | 1 space | § 18-20.090 Table 23 |
| Hotel (other) | 1/guest room + 2 per 10 rooms | 1 per 75 rooms | § 18-20.090 Table 23 |
| Warehouse | 1/300 sf office + 1/1,000 sf warehouse + 1 per loading dock | Greater of 1/20,000 sf or 1/bay | § 18-20.090 Table 25 |
Bicycle parking: add 5% of required auto spaces for MDR/HDR/MUX and 15% for DC/GC/IN where 10+ auto spaces are required; provide at ground floor and apportion long/short-term per Table 20 (§ 18-20.090(g)(2)) .
District-by-district: how parking applies
DC — Downtown Commercial
- Purpose and where it applies: Downtown main-street context along Lakeshore and adjoining streets emphasizes walkability and consolidated/shared parking. On new driveways, an administrative use permit is required to preserve pedestrian continuity; on-site residential parking isn’t guaranteed (§ 18-20.090(h); DC vehicle access standard) .
- Core parking standards:
- Restaurants/entertainment/churches: one-half the Table 23 requirement, capped at 1 space per 350 sf GFA (§ 18-20.090(h)(2)) .
- Dwellings, motels, hotels, B&Bs: one-half of the Table 22 requirement (§ 18-20.090(h)(3)) .
- All other uses: 1/500 sf GFA (§ 18-20.090(h)(4)) .
- Rounding: to the nearest whole number after applying DC rates (§ 18-20.090(h)(5)) .
- How to meet it: on-site; off-site within 500 ft (not in a residential zone); common/shared lots; parking district; in-lieu fee; plus up to an extra 10% reduction for residential by the Director with a trip-reduction plan (§ 18-20.090(h)(7)) .
- Citywide reductions (shared/TDM in § 18-20.090(d)-(e)) do not apply in DC because DC already embeds reduced rates (§ 18-20.090(h)(1)) .
- Tandem for hotels/restaurants is allowed with a parking management plan (§ 18-20.090(l)(2)) .
- Bicycle parking: 15% of auto spaces where 10+ auto spaces are required (Table 20) .
GC — General Commercial
- Purpose and where it applies: General retail and service corridors intended to be “diverse [and] convenient in terms of parking and access.” Key height/location standards are at § 18-9.020; parking defers to § 18-20.090 .
- Core parking standards: Use Table 23 (commercial), plus Table 27 for special uses (e.g., cannabis, self-storage). Loading often triggers at 25,000–50,000 sf ranges (§ 18-20.090 Tables 23 and 27) .
- Bicycle parking: 15% in GC for projects with 10+ auto spaces (Table 20) .
IN — Industrial
- Purpose and where it applies: Wholesale, production, and heavier commercial services; property standards at § 18-10.020; parking per § 18-20.090 .
- Core parking standards: Use Table 25 for industrial (e.g., 1/300 sf for R&D; 1/750 sf for other light industry; warehouse plus loading bay-linked loading). Loading can be the greater of 1 per 20,000 sf or 1 per bay (§ 18-20.090 Table 25) .
- Bicycle parking: 15% in IN for 10+ auto spaces (Table 20) .
RR — Rural Residential and LDR — Low Density Residential
- Purpose and where they apply: Detached residential neighborhoods. Dimensional standards at § 18-3.020 and § 18-4.020; both rely on § 18-20.090 for parking .
- Core parking standards: See Table 22 (e.g., single-family and manufactured homes; multifamily guest parking where applicable). Home occupations with customer access must maintain at least 1 on-site customer space; a 20 ft deep driveway may count (§ 18-20.090 Table 22; home-occupation parking rule) .
- Placement note: Vehicles must be in driveways or approved areas; no front-yard surface parking outside those areas (Parking and Driveway Standards figures) .
MDR — Medium Density Residential and HDR — High Density Residential
- Purpose and where they apply: Higher-density housing areas close to services; standards at § 18-5.020 and § 18-6.020; parking per § 18-20.090 .
- Core parking standards: Table 22 sets tiered ratios by bedroom count and includes guest spaces; reduced caps apply for qualifying low-income multifamily (§ 18-20.090 Table 22) .
- Bicycle parking: 5% in MDR/HDR for 10+ auto-space projects (Table 20) .
MUX — Mixed-Use
- Purpose and where it applies: Enables integrated residential and commercial on the same site (§ 18-7.010); parking per § 18-20.090 .
- Core parking standards: Nonresidential portions may be set by special parking study (Table 23 “Mixed-Use” line). Mixed-use projects may qualify for up to a 30% reduction with an administrative use permit where peaks don’t overlap (§ 18-20.090 Table 23; § 18-20.090(d)) .
- Bicycle parking: 5% in MUX for 10+ auto-space projects (Table 20) .
O — Open Space
- Purpose and where it applies: Parks, resource protection, and hazard areas (§ 18-11.010). Parking is not independently specified in O; applicable requirements default to § 18-20.090 when an allowed use requires parking. Verify use-specific needs with the City .
SP — Specific Plan (combining)
- Purpose and where it applies: Areas governed by an adopted specific plan. Parking follows the adopted specific plan; if a plan is silent, the underlying zone controls (§ 18-12.030(b)) .
For residential add-ons like ADUs, Clearlake’s Table 22 incorporates state-driven parking relaxations; see the Clearlake ADUs and California ADU law pages for how state law interacts with local standards. Do not confuse zoning parking with the California Building Standards Code; accessibility/striping fall under Title 24, separate from zoning.
Checklist
- Identify your zoning district on the map and confirm whether you are in DC, GC, IN, MUX, RR/LDR/MDR/HDR, O, or SP (Clearlake Zoning).
- Select the correct use table in § 18-20.090 and compute vehicle spaces; apply rounding per § 18-20.090(k) or DC rounding per § 18-20.090(h)(5) as applicable .
- Check loading space triggers in the same table row (e.g., office, retail, warehouse) .
- Add bicycle and motorcycle spaces per § 18-20.090(g) and Table 20; consider the allowed 10% car-space reduction for providing extras with Director approval .
- If downtown, apply DC’s reduced ratios and allowed methods to meet residential parking (on-site/off-site/common lots/parking district/in-lieu; § 18-20.090(h)(2)-(7)) .
- If seeking shared parking, mixed-use, or TDM reductions, prepare an administrative use permit package; document non-overlapping peaks or TDM measures (§ 18-20.090(d)-(e)) .
- For off-site parking, secure control of spaces and ensure they are within 300 ft (citywide) or 500 ft (DC) with safe pedestrian access (§ 18-20.090(f), (h)(7)(b)) .
- If using tandem spaces, confirm eligibility (residential reserved spaces, hotels/restaurants in DC with management plan, or limited employee-only office tandem) (§ 18-20.090(l)) .
- Ensure location/design conforms to Council-adopted Parking and Driveway Standards; any exception needs Director findings (§ 18-20.100) and may involve Clearlake Design Review .
- Check for nonconforming site conditions and additions because expansions can trigger added parking (§ 18-20.090(o)); also review Clearlake Nonconforming Uses for site legacies .
Risks & Ambiguities
| Issue | Why it matters | What to verify |
|---|---|---|
| DC rounding vs. citywide rounding | Rounding to nearest (DC) vs. rounding up from 0.5 elsewhere can change counts | Confirm which rule applies: § 18-20.090(h)(5) for DC, § 18-20.090(k) elsewhere |
| Stacking reductions | DC forbids applying citywide reductions on top of DC rates | DC clause § 18-20.090(h)(1) |
| Design specs not in code text | Stall/aisle dimensions, surfacing live in a Council-adopted manual, not in the ordinance | § 18-20.100; Not found in retrieved materials for specific dimensions. Verify with the jurisdiction |
| Off-site parking distance | Distances differ: 300 ft (citywide) vs. 500 ft (DC) | § 18-20.090(f) and § 18-20.090(h)(7)(b) |
| Tandem limits | Not all tandem is allowed; SFD tandem needs approval; ADU tandem is by right; office tandem capped | § 18-20.090(l) details and any Clearlake Variances and Exceptions if sought |
| Home occupation customer parking | Must reserve 1 on-site customer space; driveway depth specifics | Home occupation standard (20' driveway depth) and hours limits; verify with Director for your site |
| Loading often overlooked | Many uses require loading even when parking is modest | Confirm per-table loading triggers (Tables 22.1, 23, 24, 25) in § 18-20.090 |
Plain-English Summary
In Clearlake, start with the use-specific tables in § 18-20.090 to count vehicle spaces (and any loading), then add required bicycle and motorcycle parking. Downtown projects use special reduced DC ratios and can meet parking via off-site or in-lieu options. If you want fewer spaces, you’ll need an administrative use permit and a clear case for shared peaks or TDM. Keep required spaces available at all times, and build them to the City’s adopted Parking and Driveway Standards.
Source References
- § 18-20.090 Parking Space Requirements (including Tables 20, 22, 22.1, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27; DC standards; shared/TDM; off-site; bicycle/motorcycle; tandem; rounding; additions/changes; uses not listed) .
- § 18-20.100 Parking and Driveway Design and Exceptions (design standards by Council resolution; exceptions) .
- DC vehicle access standard (driveway permits; pedestrian continuity in DC) .
- Zone property standards referencing § 18-20.090: RR § 18-3.020; LDR § 18-4.020; MDR § 18-5.020; HDR § 18-6.020; GC § 18-9.020; IN § 18-10.020 .
- SP combining zone — parking governed by specific plan § 18-12.030(b) .
- Home occupation on-site customer parking rule (20' driveway may count) .
Sources
Retrieved passages
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code Medium relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code Medium relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code (section shall) High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code (Section 65583) High relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code Medium relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code (Section 18-20.090.) Medium relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code (Section 18-20.040.) Medium relevance
- Clearlake Zoning Code (Article Standards) Medium relevance
Cited sections
- § 18-20.090 Parking Space Requirements (including Tables 20, 22, 22.1, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27; DC standards; shared/TDM; off-site; bicycle/motorcycle; tandem; rounding; additions/changes; uses not listed) . (§ 18-20.090)
- § 18-20.100 Parking and Driveway Design and Exceptions (design standards by Council resolution; exceptions) . (§ 18-20.100)
- DC vehicle access standard (driveway permits; pedestrian continuity in DC) .
- Zone property standards referencing § 18-20.090: RR § 18-3.020; LDR § 18-4.020; MDR § 18-5.020; HDR § 18-6.020; GC § 18-9.020; IN § 18-10.020 . (§ 18-20.090)
- SP combining zone — parking governed by specific plan § 18-12.030(b) . (§ 18-12.030)
- Home occupation on-site customer parking rule (20' driveway may count) .
- Clearlake_ZoningCode.md
Frequently asked questions
How many parking spaces do I need for a restaurant in Clearlake?
Outside downtown, restaurants must provide 1 space per 60 sf of dining area, plus 1 per 100 sf of kitchen, plus 1 per 500 sf of outdoor dining; 1 loading space is required (§ 18-20.090 Table 23) . In the DC zone, apply half the Table 23 requirement, capped at 1 per 350 sf of gross floor area (§ 18-20.090(h)(2)) .
What are the multifamily parking requirements?
For typical multifamily, it’s 1.5 spaces per 1–2 bedroom unit, 2 spaces per 3–4 bedroom unit, and 2.5 for 4+ bedrooms, plus 0.5 guest space per unit (§ 18-20.090 Table 22) . Qualifying low-income multifamily may be capped at no more than 1 space per dwelling as reflected in the table .
Can I count off-site parking toward my total?
Yes. Citywide, the Director can approve off-site spaces within 300 ft under an administrative use permit (§ 18-20.090(f)) . In the DC zone, off-site parking may be up to 500 ft and not in a residential zone (§ 18-20.090(h)(7)(b)) .
Is tandem parking allowed for houses or ADUs?
Tandem spaces can satisfy required parking for residential when reserved to the dwelling and approved by the Director; they are allowed by right for accessory and junior accessory units (§ 18-20.090(l)(1)) . Tandem cannot be used to convert required garage spaces (§ 18-20.090(l)(1)) .
Do I need bicycle parking?
If your project requires 10 or more auto spaces, you must add bicycle spaces: 5% of auto spaces in MDR/HDR/MUX and 15% in DC/GC/IN, located at ground floor (§ 18-20.090(g)(2), Table 20) .
How do parking reductions work for mixed-use or shared parking?
With an administrative use permit, the Director may approve up to a 30% reduction where uses have non-overlapping peaks (§ 18-20.090(d)) . DC has its own reduced rates and does not allow stacking the citywide reductions (§ 18-20.090(h)(1)) .
What loading spaces are required for an office or warehouse?
General offices require 1 loading space per 33,000 sf; warehouses tie loading to floor area or number of bays (e.g., greater of 1 per 20,000 sf or 1 per bay) (§ 18-20.090 Tables 23 and 25) .
Can a home-based business use the driveway for customer parking?
Yes, if the home occupation invites customers, it must maintain at least one on-site customer space; a driveway of at least 20 ft measured from the back of sidewalk or street right-of-way may count (§ 18-20.090 cross-ref; home occupation standard) .
Who decides parking for a use not listed in the tables?
The Community Development Director assigns a requirement based on similarity to listed uses, and the decision may be appealed to the Planning Commission (§ 18-20.090(j)) .
Do I need design review for my parking lot layout?
Design and driveway specifications come from the City’s adopted Parking and Driveway Standards; exceptions require Director findings (§ 18-20.100) . Many projects also undergo Clearlake Design Review for site layout and circulation.
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