Local zoning · Buellton

Buellton — Parking

Parking under the Buellton local zoning and planning code, with the controlling citations.

Last reviewed: July 1, 2026

Overview

Buellton’s zoning ordinance (Title 19) sets citywide rules for off‑street parking, loading, and related design details that apply to most land uses and districts. The backbone of the standards is in the general development regulations for parking and loading, the land‑use‑based parking schedule, and the design/layout rules; mixed‑use projects have additional, district‑specific provisions. These rules work alongside the base Buellton Zoning, Buellton Land Use allowances, and cross‑reference other Buellton Development Standards.

Citywide framework: What the code requires everywhere

  • Core sections. The city’s parking program lives in the general development regs: the purpose/applicability, retention, recalculation on change of use, on‑site location rule, accessible space rule, and a bicycle parking provision are all in § 19.04.140; the quantitative “how many spaces” table is in § 19.04.142; and the geometry, paving, lighting, driveway, maneuvering, and screening rules are in § 19.04.144.
  • Retain required parking. Once required spaces exist, they cannot be eliminated or reduced without equivalent approved facilities; violating this voids the land‑use permit.
  • Change of use = recalc. Any change of use triggers a fresh parking calculation under current standards; prior parking “mods” are voided.
  • Where parking may be located. Required spaces must be on the same site as the use; for nonresidential uses, they may be within 500 feet (measured along streets) of the main building or site.
  • Accessible parking. Nonresidential lots must provide the number of accessible spaces required by the California Building Standards Code; Buellton also reproduces an accessible‑space count table.
  • Bicycle parking. For development plan projects other than single‑family, the Planning Commission decides whether bike parking is needed and how much, including rack and locking devices.
  • Interpretation and rounding. The code defines floor area for parking purposes, requires rounding fractional spaces up, and allows the director to assign a standard to unlisted uses based on the most comparable listed use. Mixed‑use totals are the sum by use unless the Commission exercises discretion.
  • Variations and relief. “Modifications” to parking requirements may be granted through the development plan process in § 19.08.120; pursue relief through Buellton Variances and Exceptions only as applicable.

Minimum parking by land use (selected)

The land‑use schedule below is enforced citywide; apply these counts first, then add any mixed‑use adjustments if your project is mixed use.

Land Use Requirement Code Reference
Single- and two-family dwellings 2 covered spaces per dwelling unit
Multifamily – studio/1 BR 1 per unit
Multifamily – 2 BR 2 per unit, within 200 ft of the building
Multifamily – 3+ BR 2.5 per unit, within 200 ft of the building
Multifamily – visitor parking 1 per 5 dwelling units
Mobilehomes in parks 2 per lot (may be tandem); plus 1 guest per 3 mobilehomes
Guest houses 1 per guest house
Group housing (e.g., fraternities, boarding houses) 1 per 4 beds, plus 1 per 2 employees
Retirement and special care homes 1 per guest room, plus 1 per 2 employees
ADUs See local ADU section (referenced)
Retail stores, general merchandise 1 per 300 sq ft gross floor area
Furniture/appliance, building supply, vehicle/machinery sales 1 per 1,000 sq ft gross floor area
Restaurants and bars 1 per 300 sq ft of patron area, plus 1 per 2 employees
Offices, business/professional 1 per 300 sq ft gross floor area
Medical clinics/labs 1 per 200 sq ft gross floor area
Hospitals 1 per 2 beds, plus 1 per 3 employees
Extended care 1 per 3 beds, plus 1 per 3 employees
Warehousing, storage 1 per 1,000 sq ft gross floor area, 1 per 4 employees
Manufacturing/R&D 1 per 1.5 employees, min 1 per 500 sq ft
Assembly with fixed seats (theaters, churches) 1 per 4 fixed seats
Assembly without fixed seats 1 per 30 sq ft auditorium area
Libraries/museums 1 per 300 sq ft GFA, plus 1 per 2 employees
Bowling alleys 8 per lane
Health/fitness 1 per 300 sq ft GFA
Tennis/racquetball 1.5 per court
Schools – day school/child care 1 per 10 students, plus 1 per 2 employees
Schools – elementary/junior high 1.5 per teaching station
Schools – high school 6 per teaching station
Colleges, trade/professional schools 1 per 5 students, plus 1 per 3 employees
Hotels/motels 1 per guest room, plus 1 per 5 employees
Emergency shelters 1 per 7 beds, plus 1 per employee
Commercial greenhouse/hothouse 2 per acre in such use

Notes:

  • Employee housing (≤6 persons) and agricultural employee complexes reference these same residential/Group Housing counts.
  • For unlisted uses, the director selects the most comparable standard.

Off-street loading requirements

Building/Use Type When required Minimum number and size Location limits Code Reference
Commercial buildings ≥3,000 sq ft GFA 1 loading space; each space min 10 ft x 30 ft x 14 ft clear Not in any required front/side setback; must not interfere with pedestrian or vehicular circulation/parking
Industrial buildings 10,000–24,999 sq ft GFA 1 loading space; same minimum dimensions Same as above
Industrial buildings 25,000–49,000 sq ft GFA 2 loading spaces; same minimum dimensions Same as above
Industrial buildings Each additional 50,000 sq ft or fraction +1 loading space; same minimum dimensions Same as above

Design and layout standards that shape your site plan

  • Space size. Residential stalls: 8.5 ft x 16.5 ft. Nonresidential stalls: 9 ft x 16.5 ft. Up to 30% of required nonres spaces may be compact (8 ft x 14.5 ft) and must be marked.
  • Setback rule. Off‑street parking cannot sit within required front/side setbacks unless the applicable zone expressly allows it.
  • Distance allowance. For nonresidential uses, required parking may be placed within 500 feet of the main building/site (street measurement, alleys excluded).
  • Maneuvering. Except for residential uses in the RS district, site design must avoid backing into a street or sidewalk from a required stall.
  • Paving and markings. Uncovered areas require at least 2 inches of asphalt, concrete, or equivalent on a suitable base; lanes and stalls must be striped; wheel stops as needed.
  • Lighting. Lots serving nighttime uses must be lit and shielded away from adjacent residences.
  • Driveways. Side/rear lot access driveways must maintain a minimum 12‑ft clear width; the Commission may require different driveway numbers/widths or locations for safety, appealable per § 19.10.130.
  • Geometrics. Stall/aisle dimensions and turning radii must follow the ordinance’s Parking Diagrams/Tables.
  • Screening and landscaping. Where nonresidential parking abuts residential, provide a minimum 5‑ft wall; provide 5‑ft screen strips or decorative walls/fences and, for uncovered areas >3,600 sq ft, landscaped islands at ends of rows and at intervals; performance securities may be required to ensure installation/maintenance. Tie these with Buellton Landscaping and Screening.

Mixed-use project overlays: special parking provisions

Chapter 19.18 modifies and supplements parking for mixed‑use projects:

  • Start with the base counts. First calculate required parking by use per § 19.04.142 (e.g., 20 1‑BR units = 20 spaces; 5,000 sq ft retail = 17 spaces; base total 37).
  • Potential 25% reduction using nearby City lots. A development plan may approve up to a 25% reduction if a City‑owned lot is within 500 ft; cumulatively, no more than 50% of the City lot’s spaces may be “encumbered.” A fee of $18,000 per borrowed space applies and is paid before building permit issuance; reductions may not take residential below 1 space per unit.
  • Shared parking. Allowed via development plan with sites within 500 ft if the other lot has surplus spaces or if peak hours don’t overlap.
  • Layout rules unique to mixed use. Unless prior entitlements say otherwise, 60% of spaces must be at the rear; streetside edges must be partially screened (walls/fences/berms) and enhanced with space‑defining elements; parking structures are allowed if architecturally integrated.
  • Minimum residential provision. All mixed‑use projects with residential units must provide at least 1 covered or uncovered space per unit (independent of any shared/City‑lot reductions).

District-by-district: how parking interacts with each zone

The parking schedule in § 19.04.142 applies citywide by use; districts add where/placement details (e.g., how close to lot lines) and, for some zones, extra screening or access rules. Confirm a parcel’s zoning before applying these (Buellton zoning & planning overview).

RS — Residential Single-Family

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards:
    • Required counts: 2 covered per dwelling (see table above).
    • Parking area setbacks: same as the RS front/side/rear yard setbacks in § 19.02.120.
    • Backing to street is allowed uniquely in RS (other districts must avoid backing into street/sidewalk).
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned RS on the City Zoning Map (citywide applicability of Title 19).

RM — Residential Multifamily

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards:
    • Required counts: 1–2.5 per unit based on bedrooms; plus 1 visitor per 5 units; multifamily spaces must be within 200 ft of the building for 2+ BR and 3+ BR categories.
    • Parking area setbacks: at least 15 ft from streets and 5 ft from other property lines (residential zone general standards).
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned RM on the City Zoning Map.

PRD — Planned Residential Development

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards:
    • Provide parking per § 19.04.140 and arrange lots to prevent through‑traffic to other parking areas; screen uncovered areas from streets and adjacent residences to at least 4 ft in height.
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned PRD through rezoning and development plan approval.

MHP — Mobilehome Park

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards:
    • Required counts: 2 spaces per mobilehome lot (tandem allowed; 1 must be covered) and 1 guest per 3 mobilehomes (also reflected in the parking schedule).
    • Additional MHP specifics (e.g., RV storage 1 per 5 sites; siting of common parking) are provided within mobilehome park standards; parking is tied back to § 19.04.140.
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned MHP.

CN — Neighborhood Commercial (mixed-use context)

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards (mixed‑use projects in CN):
    • Parking areas must be at least 5 ft from all property lines.
    • Mixed‑use rules in Chapter 19.18 also apply (rear‑bias, shared/City‑lot reductions).
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned CN; standards shown here are those the code states for mixed‑use projects in CN.

CR — General Commercial (outside specific plan areas; mixed-use context)

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards (mixed‑use projects in CR):
    • Parking areas must be at least 5 ft from all property lines.
    • Mixed‑use rules in Chapter 19.18 also apply (rear‑bias, shared/City‑lot reductions).
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned CR outside specific plans.

CS — Service Commercial (mixed-use context)

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards (mixed‑use projects in CS):
    • Parking areas must be at least 5 ft from all property lines.
    • Mixed‑use rules in Chapter 19.18 also apply.
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned CS.

M — Industrial/Manufacturing (mixed-use context)

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards (mixed‑use projects in M):
    • Parking areas must be at least 5 ft from all property lines.
    • Mixed‑use rules in Chapter 19.18 also apply.
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned M.

REC — Recreation; OS — Open Space; PQP — Public/Quasi-Public

  • Purpose: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Typical permitted uses: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Key parking‑related standards:
    • Parking is required per § 19.04.140; no separate, zone‑specific parking ratios are stated in the retrieved materials.
  • Where it applies: Parcels zoned REC, OS, or PQP.

Locational and setback highlights by district (most decision‑relevant)

District Parking area setbacks or placement highlights Code Reference
RS Parking areas follow RS front/side/rear setbacks; RS is the one zone that allows backing into the street from residential stalls
RM Parking areas: 15 ft min from streets; 5 ft min from other property lines
PRD Arrange parking to prevent cut‑through; screen uncovered parking with 4‑ft hedges/plantings/walls
CN/CR/CS/M (mixed‑use) Parking areas: 5 ft from all property lines
All nonresidential May place required parking within 500 ft of the main building/site

Practical notes you will use on a plan set

  • Show counts by use on the site plan and confirm rounding up of fractional spaces.
  • Label compact stalls and keep them within 30% of nonres totals.
  • Dimension every stall/aisle to the City’s parking tables; if you use angled stalls, match the diagram values.
  • Provide accessible spaces per state code and show cross‑slopes/van space location; the City references Title 24 counts.
  • If proposing mixed use, consider the 25% City‑lot reduction, the 60% rear‑lot placement rule, and shared parking within 500 ft.

Checklist

  • Identify each on‑site use and select the corresponding parking ratio from § 19.04.142; round up fractions.
  • Confirm any residential bedroom counts and visitor/guest parking.
  • Apply any mixed‑use adjustments (City‑lot reduction, shared parking, rear‑bias) via the development plan process.
  • Keep required parking on‑site (or within 500 ft for nonresidential) and outside required setbacks.
  • Dimension stalls/aisles to the City’s diagram/table; show compact stall markings and counts.
  • Provide off‑street loading if thresholds are met; dimension spaces and keep them out of setbacks.
  • Add lighting and landscaping/screening details per code, including islands for lots >3,600 sq ft.
  • If required by the Commission, add bicycle racks/lockers to your development plan package.

Risks & Ambiguities

Issue Why it matters What to verify
Mixed‑use parking reductions (City‑lot) Limited to 25% and capped at 50% of a public lot’s spaces; $18,000/space fee; no less than 1 space/unit Whether your site is within 500 ft; current fee amount; cumulative encumbrances on the public lot; confirm via development plan review.
Bicycle parking is discretionary The Commission decides whether/what to require for development plans Clarify expectations at pre‑app: quantity, rack type, location, and security.
Back‑out to street Only RS is exempt from the “no backing into street/sidewalk” rule If not RS, provide internal maneuvering; confirm zone and driveway layout.
Unlisted uses Director assigns a comparable standard Get an early determination to avoid redesign.
Off‑site/shared parking within 500 ft Measurements exclude alleys; shared lots must have surplus or offset peaks Show walking path distances and provide a shared‑parking agreement.
Loading space triggers Designation depends on building area; location barred in setbacks Verify GFA and site constraints to site loading where allowed.

Plain-English Summary

Buellton requires you to park your project based on what you’re building: houses need set numbers of covered spaces; multifamily parking scales with bedrooms plus guest stalls; shops, restaurants, offices, and industrial uses have square‑footage or bed/seat‑based ratios. Your spaces must meet the City’s stall sizes and layout diagrams, be paved/striped, lit, and screened, and—unless you’re in single‑family RS—you can’t back into the street from a required stall. Mixed‑use projects can tap a 25% reduction with nearby City lots, use shared parking within 500 ft, and must tuck most spaces at the rear.

Source References

  • § 19.04.140 Parking and loading (purpose/applicability; retention; recalculation; on‑site rule; accessible/bicycle provisions; interpretation)
  • § 19.04.142 Number of parking spaces required (citywide schedule by land use)
  • § 19.04.144 Design and improvement of parking (sizes; setbacks; paving; lighting; driveway widths; diagrams; screening/landscaping; loading)
  • § 19.18.020 Parking standards (mixed‑use: base counts, 25% reduction via City lot, shared parking, rear placement, minimum per unit)
  • § 19.18.018 Development standards (mixed‑use: parking area setbacks by CN/CR/CS/M and RM)
  • § 19.02.120 Residential zone general development standards (parking area setbacks in RS/RM; linkage to § 19.04.140)
  • § 19.02.330 Special purpose zone general development standards (REC/OS/PQP refer to § 19.04.140 for parking)
  • Title 19 applicability baseline (Title 19 applies citywide; verify zoning on the map)
  • State reference: Accessible parking under the California Building Standards Code (CBC/Title 24), as referenced by Buellton’s § 19.04.140

Information Gaps

  • Zone “purpose” statements and detailed “typical permitted uses” for each district: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Fixed bicycle parking ratios (by use or square footage): Not found in retrieved materials (bicycle parking is Commission‑determined during development plan review).
  • Any local EV‑charging/EV‑ready parking provisions: Not found in retrieved materials.
  • Specific plan area variations (for CR inside specific plans): Not found in retrieved materials; Verify with the jurisdiction.

Sources

Retrieved passages

  • Buellton Zoning Code (chapter for) High relevance
  • CBC § 3 (§ 3) High relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (section and) High relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 3) High relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code High relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 19.04.130) Medium relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 19.04.142) Medium relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (title for) Medium relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 19.04.142) High relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 3) Medium relevance
  • CBC § 3 (§ 3) Medium relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 19.02.110) Medium relevance
  • Buellton Zoning Code (§ 19.02.330) Medium relevance

Cited sections

Frequently asked questions

How many parking spaces do I need for a new restaurant in Buellton?

Buellton requires 1 space per 300 sq ft of patron area plus 1 space per 2 employees. If your project is mixed use, you start with that base and may request a 25% reduction by using a City lot within 500 ft via the development plan process.

Can I count shared parking on a neighboring lot?

Yes—through the development plan process, shared parking within 500 ft is allowed if the other lot has surplus spaces or if your hours don’t overlap peak demand. Document the agreement with the application.

What are Buellton’s stall dimensions and can I use compact spaces?

Residential stalls must be at least 8.5' x 16.5'; nonresidential stalls 9' x 16.5'. Up to 30% of required nonresidential spaces may be compact at 8' x 14.5', and they must be clearly marked.

In which zones is backing into the street allowed?

Only in the RS single‑family zone are lots exempted from the rule that prohibits vehicles from encroaching into the street/sidewalk when backing out of a required space. All other zones must provide internal maneuvering.

Do I need bicycle parking?

Possibly. For development plan projects other than single‑family homes, the Planning Commission decides whether to require bicycle parking and how much (racks, lockers, etc.).

What parking changes happen if I change my building’s use?

A change of use triggers a fresh calculation under current standards. Any prior parking modifications become null; you must meet today’s counts unless a new modification is approved.

Are there special mixed‑use parking rules?

Yes—calculate base counts by use, then the Commission may approve a 25% reduction using a City parking lot within 500 ft (with an $18,000/space fee and a cap on encumbering public spaces). At least 60% of parking must be to the rear, and each dwelling must have at least one space.

Do I need loading spaces for my commercial or industrial building?

Commercial buildings ≥3,000 sq ft need one loading space; larger industrial buildings need 1–2 spaces with more added by size. Each space must be 10' x 30' with 14' clearance and located outside required setbacks.

Where can I place nonresidential required parking?

On‑site is standard, but nonresidential required parking may be located within 500 ft of the main building/site, measured along streets (not alleys).

Do landscaping and screening rules apply to parking lots?

Yes—screen property lines, add walls near residences, and for uncovered areas over 3,600 sq ft provide landscaped islands and possibly performance securities to ensure installation and two‑year maintenance.

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