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Publication 6186 — Calendar Year Return Projections for the United States and IRS Campuses 2025 Update

Federal housing law as enacted — verbatim and citable.

Edition
2026-10-03
Last updated
2026-10-04
Jurisdiction
United States

Official source: IRS Forms, Instructions & Publications (https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p6186.pdf), retrieved 2026-10-03. U.S. Government work (17 U.S.C. § 105).


Statistics of Income

Publication 6186

Calendar Year Return Projections for the United States and IRS Campuses

2025 Update

of Federal Tax Return Filings

w w w. i r s . g o v / s t a t i s t i c s

Publication 6186 (Rev. 12-2025) Catalog Number 59077P Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service www.irs.gov/statistics

Publication 6186 (revised 12-2025) is a product of the IRS Statistics of Income Division.

Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service

Dr. Mark Xu Deputy Chief Data and Analytics Officer – Statistics Director, Statistics of Income Division (SOI)

Exceptions & meaning →

Calendar Year Return Projections

for the United States and

IRS Campuses

Publication 6186 2025 Update

Suggested Citation

Statistics of Income Division Calendar Year Return Projections for the United States and IRS Campuses

Publication 6186 (Rev. 12–2025)

Washington, D.C. 20224

Table of Contents

Principal Contacts...................................................................................................................... iii

Online Availability of Projections . ............................................................................................... iii

Overview.....................................................................................................................................1

Data Sources and Projections Methodology...............................................................................1

Recent Administrative and Legislative Changes Impacting the Projections................................2

Summary of Key Publication 6186 Highlights.............................................................................3

Accuracy of Prior Projections......................................................................................................4

Table 1. Historical Tax Return Volumes for the United States (in thousands) . .......................5

Table 2. Tax Return Volume Projections for the United States ...............................................7

Table 3. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Andover IRS Campus ................................10

Table 4. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Austin IRS Campus . ..................................12

Table 5. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Cincinnati IRS Campus . ............................14

Table 6. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Fresno IRS Campus ..................................16

Table 7. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Kansas City IRS Campus ..........................18

Table 8. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Ogden IRS Campus . .................................20

Table 9. Tax Return Volume Projections for the Philadelphia IRS Campus ..........................22

Table 10. Examination Class Projections for the United States ..............................................24

Table 11. Assessment of Prior U.S. Projection Accuracy . ......................................................26

Appendix A. Table Notes...........................................................................................................27

Appendix B. IRS Campus Processing Maps.............................................................................29

Projection Publication Series . ..........................................................................Inside Back Cover

(ii)

Principal Contacts

Questions or comments regarding these return forecasts or related matters can be directed to the corresponding staff member listed below.

Business Returns Jeff Matsuo
Michelle Chu
Derrick Dennis
Yan K. Liu
(202) 803-9363
(202) 803-9369
(202) 803-9337
(202) 803-9357
Individual Returns (Estimated Tax,
Extensions, and Amended)
Tim M. O’Brien
Yan K. Liu
Andy J. Roche
(202) 317-8503
(202) 803-9357
(202) 803-9334
Other Comments or Questions Derrick Dennis
Michelle Chu
(202) 803-9337
(202) 803-9369

Online Availability of Projections

Projections from the most recent edition of this publication may be found on the IRS internet pages. The World Wide Web address is: https://www.irs.gov/statistics. From the webpage, select “Products and Publications” on the left toolbar, then under "Periodic publications," select "Projections."

We thank our customers for their support as we continually seek to improve our products and services wherever possible. We welcome customer feedback at any time. Comments and suggestions regarding this publication can be directed to Timothy Castle, Chief, Servicewide Support Section, at (202) 803-9106.

Weihuan "Mark" Xu Deputy Chief Data and Analytics Officer – Statistics Director, Statistics of Income Division (SOI)

(iii)

Overview

The 2025 edition of IRS Publication 6186, Calendar Year Return Projections for the United States and IRS Campuses, presents projected tax return volumes for the nation and seven IRS Submission Processing campuses from Calendar Years (CY) 2025 through 2032. It also includes projected volumes for selected IRS examination classes.

Publication 6186's projections serve as a foundation for estimating IRS workload and resource requirements, which are reflected in the IRS budget and other key planning documents. The Statistics of Income (SOI) staff update the projections annually to account for changes in filing patterns, economic trends, demographic shifts, legislative requirements, and IRS administrative processes. This year's projections are based on data available as of August 2025 and do not reflect pending legislation or administrative initiatives that may be under consideration.

Data Sources and Projections Methodology

IRS Data Sources

The actual return volumes for CY 2024 are based on data from the IRS Master File, which reports the historical number of returns processed and recorded each year. In cases where Master File data were not available, program staff from the IRS operating divisions provided alternative data sources, typically from data capture systems at IRS processing campuses.

U.S-Level Projection Methodology

Publication 6186 provides U.S.-level projections for approximately 80 IRS tax forms. To develop these projections, SOI staff employed statistical models that analyzed historical trends by form type and filing method. The models primarily utilized time-series extrapolation techniques, such as trended exponential smoothing, to forecast future tax return volumes. Additionally, some projections incorporated regression models that leveraged economic and demographic data from IHS Global, allowing for more nuanced projections. For newly introduced or emerging return types with limited historical data, SOI staff drew upon filing patterns from comparable return types to inform their projections.

Campus-Level Projection Methodology

This publication also includes projections for the number of returns expected to be processed at seven Submission Processing campuses: Andover, Austin, Cincinnati, Fresno, Kansas City, Ogden, and Philadelphia. To create these campus-level projections, SOI staff first developed state-level forecasts for each return category. SOI staff then adjusted the state-level forecasts to ensure consistency with the corresponding U.S.-level projections. Finally, SOI staff applied the latest state-to-campus processing maps, which were developed by IRS Taxpayer Services, to allocate the state-level forecasts to the relevant campus. This allowed SOI to generate localized projections for each Submission Processing campus.

Exam Class Projection Methodology

Publication 6186 also provides exam class projections for six tax return categories: individual, fiduciary, partnership, corporate, estate, and gift returns. To ensure the accuracy of these projections, SOI staff relied on the most recent exam class data from the IRS Master File. As necessary, SOI staff adjusted the exam class data to align with the reported U.S.-level totals for each form, thereby maintaining consistency and reliability. Additionally, this year's update of Publication 6186 includes new exam class groupings for high-earning estates (Form 706).

(1)

Recent Administrative and Legislative Changes Impacting the Projections

Transforming Paper Return Processing

Following the passage of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) in August 2022, the IRS began implementing new digitalization technologies to streamline the processing of paper returns. On March 8, 2023, the IRS announced a new Digital Intake Initiative to scan paper returns of selected form types, including Forms 940, 941, and 1040. As of August 2025, the percentage of processed paper returns that were scanned was approximately 7.6% for Form 940, 15.7% for Form 941, and 2.1% for Form 1040s.

In addition to the Digital Intake Initiative, the IRS also announced a Paperless Processing Initiative in August 2023, with a goal of digitally processing all paper-filed tax returns. This year's update of Publication 6186 does not separately report scanned paper returns. Future updates of Publication 6186 will explore how to represent scanned paper returns as more data and program information become available.

Modernizing Payments To and From the Federal Government

In March 2025, an Executive Order was signed titled “Modernizing Payments To and From America’s Bank Account." This order requires that payments to and from the federal government be made electronically as soon as practicable, with limited exceptions. This year's update of Publication 6186 does not account for the impacts of the new executive order since the implementation requirements have not been finalized. However, future updates will assess the impacts of this policy change on the forms included in this publication as more information becomes available.

Anticipating the Effects from the One, Big, Beautiful Bill

The One, Big, Beautiful Bill (OBBB) was signed into law in July 2025, with implications for both individual and business taxpayers. Due to the timing of its passage and the ongoing development of implementation guidance by the IRS, the provisions of this new law have not been incorporated into the projections presented in this update of Publication 6186. However, future updates will account for any potential effects of OBBB on the tax forms included in this publication.

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Summary of Key Publication 6186 Highlights

Historical Tax Return Volumes for the United States

Table 1 of Publication 6186 presents historical data on the number of tax returns filed in the U.S. from CY 1989 through CY 2024, along with projected tax return volumes for CY 2025 through CY 2032. The data in Table 1 are rounded to the nearest thousand, offering a high-level summary of tax return trends. This historical context serves as a foundation for understanding long-term changes in taxpayer behavior and supports the development of future projections.

U.S.-Level Projections

Table 2 presents projected tax return volumes for the U.S. from CY 2025 through CY 2032. While the total projections align with those in Table 1, this table provides a more detailed breakdown across specific return types and subcategories. This additional granularity provides greater visibility into the composition of return volumes and their influence on broader trends.

Three key trends from this year’s projections include:

  • In CY 2024, approximately 82.6% of all tax returns were filed electronically. This share is expected to rise to 83.7% in CY 2025, reaching 90.7% by CY 2032.

  • Individual income tax returns made up about 60.3% of all returns filed in CY 2024. This percentage is expected to remain consistent in future CYs.

  • Approximately 93.3% of individual returns were filed electronically in CY 2024. This percentage is projected to increase to 93.9% in CY 2025, reaching 97.0% by CY 2032.

Campus-Level Projections

Tables 3 through 9 present projections of the volume of tax returns expected to be processed at seven IRS campuses. In CY 2024, the Kansas City campus processed the largest share of tax returns included in this publication, accounting for 25.9% of all returns. By contrast, the Cincinnati campus processed the smallest share, at 0.1%. The distribution of tax return volumes across the seven IRS campuses is expected to remain relatively stable in the coming calendar years.

Exam Class Projections

Table 10 provides exam class projections for six major tax return categories: individual, fiduciary, partnership, corporate, estate, and gift returns. Within each category, projections are broken out by exam class, which SOI selected based on stakeholder needs and data availability. The exam classes are defined based on characteristics such as income level for individual returns (Form 1040) or asset size for corporate returns (Form 1120). This structure offers additional insight into how tax return volumes may vary across different taxpayer segments.

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Accuracy of Prior Projections

This section presents an assessment of the historical accuracy of Publication 6186's U.S.-level projections. Table 11 summarizes the performance of the U.S.-level projections across major return categories using actual data from CY 2021 through CY 2024.

Two key accuracy measures are presented in the table:

  1. Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE): This measure represents the average absolute deviation between projected and actual return counts over the four-year period, regardless of whether the projection was an overestimate or underestimate.

  2. Number of Overprojections: This measure indicates how many times the projection exceeded the actual return count. For example, a value of “2,” reflects a balanced forecast (i.e., two overprojections and two underprojections) over the four-year span.

These two measures are grouped by forecast time horizon, which is defined as the number of years between the projection year and the target calendar year. For instance, a CY 2024 forecast made in CY 2021 falls under the “3-years-ahead” category.

Assessing the performance of prior projections allows SOI to enhance its forecasting methodology and improve the accuracy of future projections.

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Calendar
Year
Grand Total Individual Individual
Estimated Tax
Fiduciary Fiduciary
Estimated Tax
Partnership Corporation Small
Corporation
Election
"REMIC" Income
Tax
Estate Gift
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Actual:
1989
Actual:
1989
198,994 110,129 38,059 2,625 643 1,780 4,197 N/A N/A 56 124
1990 203,223 112,596 39,363 2,681 667 1,751 4,320 N/A N/A 61 148
1991 204,264 114,134 38,814 2,779 608 1,652 4,374 N/A N/A 65 157
1992 206,004 115,047 38,911 2,888 647 1,609 4,518 N/A N/A 70 170
1993 203,042 114,116 37,101 2,950 630 1,567 4,516 N/A N/A 73 218
1994 205,781 115,062 36,295 3,088 668 1,558 4,666 N/A N/A 81 216
1995 206,710 116,467 35,944 3,191 591 1,580 4,818 N/A N/A 81 216
1996 212,032 118,784 37,569 3,267 702 1,679 5,006 N/A N/A 91 232
1997 217,916 120,782 39,021 3,315 834 1,755 5,149 N/A N/A 102 256
1998 222,481 123,050 39,881 3,398 957 1,861 5,241 N/A N/A 110 261
1999 224,435 125,390 39,332 3,403 901 1,975 5,398 N/A N/A 116 292
2000 226,564 127,657 39,517 3,529 933 2,067 5,470 N/A N/A 124 309
2001 229,933 130,094 39,023 3,919 933 2,165 5,561 N/A N/A 122 304
2002 227,397 130,978 32,996 3,658 587 2,272 5,728 616 14 114 283
2003 224,071 130,837 28,614 3,705 627 2,405 5,913 611 16 87 285
2004 224,478 131,298 27,669 3,722 664 2,546 6,013 546 20 74 262
2005 226,298 133,023 29,099 3,699 839 2,720 6,159 551 22 55 265
2006 230,896 135,197 30,182 3,751 649 2,935 6,356 530 25 60 264
2007* 238,471 138,471 30,897 3,730 805 3,147 6,620 517 30 47 255
2008** 253,545 154,709 29,218 3,111 929 3,349 6,865 476 34 48 257
2009 239,174 143,526 26,031 3,096 457 3,424 6,783 410 33 42 239
2010 236,267 141,459 23,380 3,051 336 3,435 6,706 385 34 23 226
2011 234,859 143,173 23,309 3,037 382 3,525 6,701 389 36 13 223
2012 239,206 145,601 23,430 3,048 424 3,550 6,671 391 36 28 260
2013 240,545 145,021 23,457 3,179 510 3,649 6,685 396 37 34 372
2014 242,603 147,520 23,608 3,216 609 3,767 6,767 434 38 36 268
2015 245,309 148,650 23,901 3,175 744 3,863 6,823 442 39 36 238
2016 247,596 150,640 23,069 3,188 633 3,978 6,968 464 41 35 245
2017 248,712 150,815 22,229 3,116 547 4,043 6,931 468 42 34 242
2018 254,584 153,445 22,368 3,134 699 4,224 7,236 498 42 33 245
2019 257,065 154,431 22,284 3,158 751 4,315 7,340 472 43 23 250
2020 247,522 160,884 17,567 2,831 641 4,115 6,721 338 28 16 173
2021 264,620 165,226 12,643 3,257 626 4,653 7,671 484 42 29 254
2022 270,887 164,241 12,608 3,074 797 4,886 7,912 673 64 39 441
2023 265,006 160,237 11,758 3,278 533 4,948 8,347 665 48 39 349
2024 266,158 160,470 12,046 3,162 581 5,041 8,155 570 47 31 309
Projected:
2025 269,281 162,747 12,075 3,151 583 5,121 8,211 570 48 29 291
2026 271,294 163,665 12,035 3,139 583 5,203 8,259 570 49 27 283
2027 273,006 164,526 11,995 3,127 583 5,288 8,305 570 50 26 280
2028 275,011 165,419 11,956 3,115 583 5,373 8,348 570 50 25 279
2029 276,893 166,258 11,916 3,103 583 5,460 8,389 570 51 24 279
2030 278,899 167,118 11,876 3,091 583 5,546 8,427 570 52 23 278
2031 280,792 167,850 11,836 3,080 583 5,633 8,463 570 52 23 278
2032
283,223
168,936 11,797 3,070 583 5,721 8,497 570 53 23 278

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Calendar
Year
Employment Withholding Tax
for Foreign
Persons
Exempt
Organization
Trust
Accumulation of
Charitable
Amounts
Government
Entities
Political
Organization
Excise Excise Taxes
Related to
Employee Benefit
Plans
Required
Payment or
Refund Under
Section 7519
Employee Plans Supplemental
Documents
(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)
(20)
(21) (22)
Actual:
1989
Actual:
1989
28,893 20 491 N/A N/A N/A 887 N/A 0 1,008 10,082
1990 28,911 22 487 N/A N/A N/A 852 N/A 0 1,108 10,257
1991 28,465 22 520 N/A N/A N/A 821 N/A 65 1,126 10,663
1992 28,717 22 538 N/A N/A N/A 832 N/A 71 1,244 10,720
1993 28,869 23 538 N/A N/A N/A 859 N/A 69 1,157 10,357
1994 29,274 24 534 N/A N/A N/A 823 N/A 65 1,219 12,209
1995 28,655 24 573 N/A N/A N/A 789 N/A 62 1,213 12,507
1996 28,699 24 578 N/A N/A N/A 786 N/A 58 968 13,589
1997 29,045 26 639 N/A N/A N/A 801 N/A 56 1,618 14,518
1998 29,106 25 618 N/A N/A N/A 822 N/A 53 1,515 15,583
1999 28,974 26 693 N/A N/A N/A 822 N/A 52 1,363 15,698
2000 28,841 25 699 N/A N/A N/A 853 N/A 49 658 15,834
2001 28,936 26 724 N/A 45 8 815 28 47 1,111 17,136
2002 29,514 27 744 N/A 67 29 836 26 45 1,222 18,864
2003 30,091 30 818 N/A 60 12 845 22 44 1,690 19,047
2004 30,464 31 807 N/A 51 10 835 23 42 1,049 19,400
2005 31,058 31 819 N/A 51 9 839 26 41 944 16,993
2006 30,804 32 835 N/A 48 11 896 25 40 1,084 18,253
2007* 30,717 32 877 N/A 47 9 895 24 40 1,089 20,222
2008** 30,503 34 1,135 17 47 12 935 24 43 1,007 20,809
2009 30,158 35 1,120 14 42 10 784 23 38 1,035 21,888
2010 29,731 37 1,426 12 46 13 817 20 36 1,299 23,807
2011 29,371 37 1,326 11 50 10 676 21 34 1,021 21,580
2012 29,692 39 1,411 11 53 12 1,027 21 33 903 22,509
2013 29,827 42 1,440 10 51 9 916 21 31 871 23,925
2014 30,206 43 1,508 9 46 11 983 20 30 902 23,379
2015 30,088 44 1,541 9 51 9 994 20 29 897 24,503
2016 30,533 47 1,537 8 50 11 1,001 20 28 905 24,204
2017 30,584 50 1,552 7 47 10 1,011 20 27 901 26,041
2018 31,089 51 1,644 7 44 12 1,043 19 26 926 27,806
2019 31,584 54 1,650 7 42 9 1,075 22 25 943 28,594
2020 27,541 24 1,245 2 19 9 1,020 5 12 870 23,463
2021 34,072 79 1,840 7 32 8 1,193 24 21 943 32,291
2022 34,139 62 1,752 10 48 13 1,182 25 28 1,013 38,665
2023 33,681 62 1,699 7 40 9 1,162 29 22 1,157 37,870
2024 33,805 65 1,747 7 31 11 1,153 31 18 1,079 38,679
Projected:
2025 34,041 70 1,756 7 28 10 1,150 27 16 1,027 39,167
2026 34,288 72 1,778 6 27 11 1,159 24 16 1,026 39,923
2027 34,536 74 1,796 6 27 10 1,169 23 14 1,025 40,431
2028 34,786 76 1,815 6 26 11 1,179 22 13 1,023 41,192
2029 35,038 79 1,833 6 25 9 1,190 21 12 1,022 41,884
2030 35,292 81 1,850 6 24 11 1,201 20 11 1,021 42,672
2031 35,549 84 1,867 6 23 9 1,213 20 9 1,020 43,478
2032 35,809 86 1,883 6 23 11 1,225 20 8 1,019 44,462

N/A—Not Applicable.

  • For 2007, around 2 million returns were filed in connection with the Telephone Excise Tax Refund, a program that provided refunds to individuals, businesses, and nonprofit organizations that paid an excise tax on certain services. It is worth noting that an additional 800,000 Form 1040EZ-T returns were also filed during this time, but are not included in this total. ** The individual return volume includes around 15 million returns from the marginal impact of the 2008 Economic Stimulus Package.

NOTES:

  1. The details may not add up to the totals due to rounding.
  2. This table excludes non-Master File counts.

Column Definitions: (1) Sum of columns (2) through (21). (2) Includes Forms 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, 1040-PR, and 1040-SS; Forms 1040, 1040-A, and 1040-EZ in 2018 and prior years; Forms 1040, 1040-A, and 1040-EZ returns filed for TY 2017 and prior tax years and processed in CY 2019 and CY 2020; Form 1040-C in 1991 and prior years; Form 1040-PC in 1992 through 2000; Form 1040-SR in 2020 and beyond. (3) Includes Form 1040-ES. (4) Includes Form 1041. (5) Includes Form 1041-ES. (6) Includes Forms 1065 and 1065-B. (7) Includes Forms 1120, 1120-A, 1120-F, 1120-H, 1120-S, 1120-L, 1120-PC, 1120-SF; Forms 1120-RIC and 1120-REIT in 1989 and subsequent years; Form 1120-SF replaced Form 1120-DF in 1994; Form 1120-POL in 2001 and prior years; Form 1120-FSC in 1989–2007; Form 1120-C was 990-C prior to 2006; Form 1120-ND from 2006 onwards. (8) Includes Form 2553. (9) Includes Form 1006; "REMIC" means Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit. (10) Includes Forms 706, 706-GS(D), 706-GS(T), 706-NA. (11) Includes Form 709. (12) Includes Forms 940, 940-PR, 941, 941-E, 941-PR, 941-SS, 943, 943-PR, CT-1 and CT-2; Form 940-EZ in 1990 through 2006; Form 945 in 1995 and subsequent years; Forms 942 and 942-PR in 1995 and prior; Form 944 from 2007. (13) Includes Form 1042. (14) Includes Forms 990, 990-C, 990-PF, 990-T, 4720, and 5227; Form 990-EZ in 1990 and subsequent years; excludes Form 990-C from 2006 when it changed to Form 1120-C; includes Form 990-N from 2008 onwards. (15) Includes Form 1041-A. (16) Includes Forms 8038, 8038-G, 8038-GC, 8038-T, and 8328; Form 8038-CP from 2009; Forms 8038-B, 8038-TC from 2010 onwards. (17) Includes Forms 1120-POL, 8871 and 8872. (18) Includes Forms 11-C, 720, 730, and 2290; Form 8849 from 2008 onwards. (19) Includes Form 5330. (20) Includes Form 8752. (21) Includes Forms 5500, 5500-EZ, and 5500-SF; Form 5500-C and Form 5500-R in 1989 and prior years; Form 5500-SF from 2010; IRS and the Dept. of Labor share responsibility for processing employee plan returns. (22) Includes Forms 1040-X, 4868, 1120-X, 5558, 7004, 8868, 941-X, 943-X, 944-X, 945-X, and CT-1X; Form 1041-A in 1992 and prior years; Form 5558 and Form 8868 in 2002 and subsequent years; Form 2688 in 2008 and prior years; Amended Employment Forms 941-X, 943-X, 944-X, 945-X, and CT-1X from 2021 on.

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Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 266,158,463 269,280,800 271,294,400 273,005,600 275,011,100 276,892,600 278,898,800 280,791,900 283,223,400
Paper Grand Total 46,419,967 43,949,700 40,993,800 38,180,700 35,550,500 33,055,300 30,663,300 28,344,200 26,225,000
Electronic Grand Total 219,738,496 225,331,100 230,300,600 234,824,900 239,460,600 243,837,300 248,235,500 252,447,700 256,998,500
Total Primary Returns 227,479,042 230,114,000 231,371,300 232,574,500 233,819,000 235,009,100 236,226,400 237,313,700 238,761,200
Individual Income Tax, Total 160,469,845 162,746,500 163,665,000 164,526,000 165,418,900 166,258,100 167,118,200 167,849,900 168,936,300
Total Paper Individual Returns 10,770,606 9,932,100 9,040,300 8,228,200 7,488,500 6,814,500 6,200,000 5,639,700 5,128,400
Total Electronic Individual Returns 149,699,239 152,814,400 154,624,700 156,297,800 157,930,400 159,443,600 160,918,100 162,210,300 163,807,900
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR, Total 159,266,861 161,459,400 162,371,600 163,226,400 164,113,200 164,946,100 165,800,000 166,525,600 167,605,700
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 10,293,818 9,442,700 8,579,700 7,796,300 7,085,400 6,440,100 5,854,400 5,322,900 4,840,400
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 148,973,043 152,016,700 153,792,000 155,430,100 157,027,800 158,506,000 159,945,500 161,202,700 162,765,300
Online Filing 64,682,262 66,080,900 67,495,700 68,522,500 69,609,000 70,574,600 71,484,100 72,248,500 73,205,300
Practitioner Filing 84,290,781 85,935,800 86,296,200 86,907,600 87,418,800 87,931,400 88,461,500 88,954,200 89,560,000
Forms 1040-NR 857,606 925,600 940,600 955,600 970,500 985,500 1,000,500 1,015,500 1,030,400
Electronic Form 1040-NR 477,232 532,800 576,000 619,200 662,400 705,600 748,800 792,000 835,200
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 345,378 361,500 352,800 344,000 335,200 326,500 317,700 308,900 300,200
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 248,964 265,000 256,700 248,500 240,300 232,100 223,800 215,600 207,400
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 12,046,271 12,074,800 12,035,100 11,995,300 11,955,600 11,915,900 11,876,200 11,836,400 11,796,700
Paper Form 1040-ES 11,762,036 11,723,500 11,675,800 11,628,000 11,580,300 11,532,600 11,484,800 11,437,100 11,389,300
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 284,235 351,300 359,300 367,300 375,300 383,300 391,300 399,300 407,400
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 3,162,213 3,151,400 3,139,500 3,127,200 3,114,800 3,102,700 3,091,100 3,080,100 3,069,700
Paper Form 1041 316,911 291,500 268,600 247,800 229,000 212,000 196,600 182,700 170,100
Electronic Form 1041 2,845,302 2,859,800 2,870,900 2,879,300 2,885,800 2,890,700 2,894,500 2,897,300 2,899,500
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 581,059 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 5,040,774 5,120,700 5,203,300 5,287,600 5,373,200 5,459,500 5,546,300 5,633,400 5,720,600
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 261,631 243,400 229,900 219,900 212,500 207,000 203,000 200,000 197,700
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 4,779,143 4,877,300 4,973,400 5,067,700 5,160,700 5,252,500 5,343,300 5,433,400 5,522,900
Corporation Income Tax, Total 8,155,255 8,211,500 8,259,300 8,304,800 8,347,900 8,388,600 8,427,100 8,463,200 8,497,200
Total Paper Corporation Returns 952,419 903,800 857,600 818,500 785,200 757,000 732,900 712,400 694,800
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 7,202,836 7,307,600 7,401,700 7,486,300 7,562,600 7,631,700 7,694,200 7,750,900 7,802,300
Form 1120, Total 1,810,576 1,794,100 1,778,200 1,763,000 1,748,900 1,735,700 1,723,600 1,712,500 1,702,300
Paper Form 1120 238,789 217,800 198,800 181,600 166,000 151,900 139,200 127,700 117,300
Electronic Form 1120 1,571,787 1,576,300 1,579,400 1,581,500 1,582,800 1,583,800 1,584,400 1,584,800 1,585,100
Form 1120-F, Total 59,975 60,900 61,700 62,500 63,300 64,100 64,700 65,400 66,000
Paper Form 1120-F 13,548 12,900 12,400 12,000 11,600 11,300 11,100 10,900 10,800
Electronic Form 1120-F 46,427 47,900 49,300 50,600 51,700 52,700 53,600 54,500 55,200
Form 1120-FSC* 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 276,815 285,700 288,600 291,500 294,400 297,300 300,200 303,100 306,000
Form 1120-RIC* 17,605 17,800 18,000 18,200 18,400 18,600 18,800 19,000 19,200
Form 1120-S, Total 5,944,530 6,006,500 6,065,600 6,121,600 6,174,200 6,223,600 6,269,600 6,312,400 6,352,100
Paper Form 1120-S 359,908 323,200 292,700 267,300 246,100 228,400 213,400 200,800 190,000
Electronic Form 1120-S 5,584,622 5,683,300 5,772,900 5,854,300 5,928,100 5,995,200 6,056,200 6,111,600 6,162,000
Form 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 37,021 37,700 38,400 39,100 39,900 40,600 41,300 42,000 42,800
Form 1120-C* 8,714 8,800 8,700 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 570,333 570,400 570,400 570,400 570,400 570,400 570,400 570,400 570,400
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 47,244 48,200 48,800 49,500 50,200 50,900 51,600 52,300 53,000
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 30,787 28,700 27,100 25,900 24,900 24,100 23,500 23,000 22,600
Gift, Form 709* 308,888 290,900 282,900 280,000 279,000 278,600 278,500 278,400 278,400
Employment, Total 33,805,008 34,040,700 34,288,200 34,536,400 34,786,100 35,037,800 35,292,100 35,549,000 35,808,700
Total Paper Employment Returns 11,597,792 10,441,600 9,378,500 8,302,700 7,235,900 6,176,100 5,105,200 4,013,400 2,891,500
Total Electronic Employment Returns 22,207,216 23,599,100 24,909,700 26,233,700 27,550,200 28,861,600 30,186,900 31,535,600 32,917,100
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 6,503,040 6,539,900 6,610,900 6,682,700 6,755,500 6,829,300 6,904,000 6,979,700 7,056,400
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 2,265,106 2,039,900 1,847,100 1,655,300 1,464,400 1,274,400 1,085,400 897,400 710,300
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 4,237,934 4,500,000 4,763,700 5,027,500 5,291,200 5,554,900 5,818,600 6,082,300 6,346,000
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 27,022,287 27,223,300 27,407,500 27,593,000 27,779,700 27,967,700 28,156,900 28,347,500 28,539,300
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 9,127,018 8,212,600 7,364,100 6,502,800 5,649,200 4,793,300 3,925,100 3,034,900 2,113,500
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 17,895,269 19,010,800 20,043,400 21,090,200 22,130,500 23,174,400 24,231,900 25,312,600 26,425,800
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS, Total 156,936 153,700 149,400 145,300 141,200 137,300 133,500 129,800 126,200
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 127,437 117,800 108,000 98,000 88,100 78,400 68,700 59,100 49,700
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 29,499 35,900 41,400 47,200 53,100 58,900 64,800 70,600 76,500
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 69,046 70,900 68,300 64,500 60,500 56,500 52,700 49,000 45,600
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 34,144 29,900 21,200 11,400 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600
Electronic Form 944 34,902 41,000 47,000 53,100 57,900 53,900 50,100 46,400 43,000
Form 945, Total 52,039 51,200 50,300 49,100 47,400 45,200 43,200 41,300 39,400
Paper Form 945 42,427 39,700 36,200 33,500 29,800 25,700 21,700 17,600 13,700
Electronic Form 945 9,612 11,500 14,100 15,700 17,600 19,500 21,500 23,600 25,800
Form CT-1 1,660 1,700 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 64,940 69,900 72,000 74,200 76,400 78,700 81,100 83,600 86,100
Paper Form 1042 36,644 17,000 12,100 7,800 5,000 4,300 4,000 3,900 3,900
Electronic Form 1042 28,296 52,900 60,000 66,400 71,400 74,400 77,200 79,700 82,200

Footnotes at end of table.

(7)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Exempt Organizations, Total 1,747,287 1,756,100 1,777,800 1,796,400 1,814,800 1,832,600 1,849,900 1,866,700 1,882,900
Total Paper Exempt Organizations Returns 55,976 41,300 34,500 19,100 17,000 15,800 15,800 15,800 15,700
Total Electronic Exempt Organizations Returns 1,691,311 1,714,800 1,743,300 1,777,300 1,797,800 1,816,800 1,834,100 1,850,900 1,867,200
Form 990, Total 362,487 372,100 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800
Paper Form 990 5,656 4,300 3,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 990 356,831 367,800 365,800 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800 368,800
Form 990-EZ, Total 220,438 221,900 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600
Paper Form 990-EZ 10,305 7,800 5,400 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 990-EZ 210,133 214,100 215,100 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600 220,600
Form 990-N** 734,624 715,300 735,500 753,700 771,500 788,700 805,200 821,100 836,300
Form 990-PF, Total 126,725 130,000 132,100 134,200 136,400 138,700 141,100 143,600 146,100
Paper Form 990-PF 2,204 1,600 1,100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 990-PF 124,521 128,400 131,000 134,200 136,400 138,700 141,100 143,600 146,100
Form 990-T, Total 214,062 227,000 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600
Paper Form 990-T 2,943 2,300 1,600 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 990-T 211,119 224,700 231,000 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600 232,600
Form 4720, Total 4,003 3,900 4,100 4,100 4,100 4,100 4,100 4,100 4,100
Paper Form 4720 1,145 900 600 600 500 500 500 500 500
Electronic Form 4720 2,858 3,000 3,400 3,500 3,500 3,500 3,500 3,500 3,500
Form 5227, Total 84,948 86,000 84,200 82,500 80,900 79,200 77,600 76,100 74,600
Paper Form 5227 33,723 24,600 22,800 18,500 16,500 15,300 15,300 15,200 15,200
Electronic Form 5227 51,225 61,400 61,500 64,000 64,400 63,900 62,400 60,800 59,300
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 6,712 6,600 6,500 6,400 6,200 6,100 6,000 5,900 5,800
Government Entities/Bonds, Total 30,870 28,200 27,400 26,600 25,800 25,000 24,200 23,500 22,800
Form 8038* 2,467 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500
Form 8038-CP*** 4,959 5,000 4,800 4,700 4,600 4,500 4,400 4,400 4,400
Form 8038-G* 18,250 15,700 15,400 15,100 14,800 14,500 14,200 13,800 13,500
Form 8038-GC* 3,862 3,300 2,900 2,600 2,200 1,800 1,400 1,000 700
Form 8038-T* 1,059 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
Form 8328* 273 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300
Political Organizations, Total 11,086 9,600 11,500 9,500 11,400 9,400 11,400 9,400 11,300
Total Paper Political Organizations Returns 3,418 3,300 1,800 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600
Total Electronic Political Organizations Returns 7,668 6,300 9,700 7,900 9,800 7,800 9,800 7,800 9,700
Form 1120-POL, Total 4,086 5,100 5,000 4,900 4,800 4,700 4,500 4,400 4,300
Paper Form 1120-POL 3,413 3,300 1,800 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600 1,600
Electronic Form 1120-POL 673 1,800 3,200 3,300 3,200 3,100 3,000 2,800 2,700
Form 8871** 3,210 2,600 2,700 2,700 2,800 2,900 3,000 3,100 3,100
Form 8872, Total 3,790 1,900 3,800 1,900 3,800 1,900 3,800 1,900 3,900
Paper Form 8872 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8872 3,785 1,900 3,800 1,900 3,800 1,900 3,800 1,900 3,900
Excise, Total 1,153,242 1,150,100 1,159,300 1,169,000 1,179,400 1,190,300 1,201,400 1,213,000 1,224,900
Total Paper Excise Returns 320,913 310,100 300,800 289,700 279,700 270,700 261,500 253,300 245,300
Total Electronic Excise Returns 832,329 840,000 858,500 879,300 899,800 919,600 939,900 959,800 979,600
Form 11-C* 4,068 4,000 4,000 3,900 3,900 3,900 3,700 3,700 3,700
Form 720, Total 197,263 193,200 189,600 186,500 183,900 181,500 179,500 177,800 176,200
Paper Form 720 189,315 183,900 178,300 173,200 168,400 164,000 159,900 156,100 152,500
Electronic Form 720 7,948 9,200 11,300 13,400 15,500 17,500 19,600 21,700 23,700
Form 730* 18,819 18,100 17,900 17,700 17,600 17,400 17,300 17,200 17,100
Form 2290, Total 907,275 912,500 926,000 939,700 953,400 967,200 981,000 994,900 1,008,900
Paper Form 2290 91,325 90,500 88,000 83,200 78,900 75,100 71,100 67,400 63,900
Electronic Form 2290 815,950 821,900 838,000 856,500 874,500 892,000 909,900 927,500 945,000
Form 8849, Total 25,817 22,300 21,800 21,200 20,800 20,300 19,800 19,400 19,000
Paper Form 8849 17,386 13,500 12,500 11,800 11,000 10,300 9,500 8,800 8,100
Electronic Form 8849 8,431 8,800 9,200 9,400 9,800 10,000 10,400 10,600 10,900
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330**** 31,196 27,000 24,400 22,700 21,600 20,800 20,400 20,100 19,900
One-Participant Retirement Plans, Form 5500-EZ* 198,143 182,800 173,900 168,800 165,800 164,100 163,100 162,600 162,200
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 17,889 16,400 15,700 14,500 13,200 12,000 10,700 9,400 8,200

Footnotes at end of table.

(8)

  • These forms are all paper. Some will have an electronic filing option in the future. See "Electronic-Filing Requirements for Specified Returns and Other Documents." 88 Fed. Reg. 11754 (February 23, 2023). ** Forms 990-N and 8871 are all electronic. *** Form 8038-CP returns are included in the Paper Grand Total. **** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data. ***** The sum of the 2024 actual campus volumes may not add up to the U.S. total for some supplemental forms because a small number of the returns were processed at other IRS campuses that are not covered in this publication. ****** Form 1040-X's paper volumes include receipts for IRS Submission Processing and IRS Accounts Management.

NOTES:

  1. For additional information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.
  3. The IRS introduced a Digital Intake Initiative in March 2023 and a Paperless Processing Initiative in August 2023. However, this publication does not distinguish between scanned paper returns and traditional paper returns. Future updates will explore a methodology to estimate the volume of scanned paper returns once sufficient data are available.
  4. An Executive Order titled "Modernizing Payments To and From America's Bank Account" was signed in March 2025, requiring electronic payments to and from the federal government whenever possible. The potential impact of this order on tax return volumes will be evaluated once implementation plans are finalized.
  5. The One, Big, Beautiful Bill was signed into law in July 2025, with implications for both individual and business taxpayers. The effects of this new law have not been incorporated into the projections for this update of Publication 6186. Future updates will take into account the impact of the new law on the forms included in this publication.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(9)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 37,997,612 38,937,600 38,937,600 38,937,600 38,937,600 38,937,600 38,937,600 38,937,600 38,937,600
Total Primary Returns 34,755,022 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500
Individual Income Tax, Total 34,755,022 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500
Total Paper Individual Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Individual Returns 34,755,022 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 34,755,022 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 34,755,022 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500 35,575,500
Online Filing 13,739,062 14,148,100 14,148,100 14,148,100 14,148,100 14,148,100 14,148,100 14,148,100 14,148,100
Practitioner Filing 21,015,960 21,427,300 21,427,300 21,427,300 21,427,300 21,427,300 21,427,300 21,427,300 21,427,300
Forms 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corporation, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-F, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-FSC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-RIC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-S, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-C* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gift, Form 709* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Footnotes at end of table.

(10)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exempt Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Political Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Supplemental Documents, Total 3,242,590 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200
Form 4868, Total 3,242,590 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200 3,362,200
Paper Form 4868 579 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600
Electronic Form 4868 3,242,011 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600
Credit Card 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E-File 3,242,011 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600 3,361,600
Form 1120-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 5558** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 7004, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 8868, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 943-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 944-X* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1X*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(11)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 41,871,730 41,917,500 42,108,800 42,142,200 42,246,700 42,331,000 42,446,100 42,545,800 42,722,600
Total Primary Returns 36,881,448 37,137,700 37,228,700 37,206,000 37,203,000 37,202,800 37,217,900 37,220,100 37,296,400
Individual Income Tax, Total 32,523,075 32,966,200 32,435,400 32,451,600 32,487,000 32,524,900 32,577,600 32,617,100 32,730,200
Total Paper Individual Returns 4,653,663 4,505,200 3,616,400 3,299,600 3,009,300 2,743,200 2,499,000 2,274,700 2,068,400
Total Electronic Individual Returns 27,869,412 28,460,900 28,819,000 29,152,000 29,477,700 29,781,700 30,078,700 30,342,400 30,661,700
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 31,320,091 31,679,000 31,142,000 31,152,000 31,181,300 31,212,900 31,259,400 31,292,700 31,399,600
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 4,176,875 4,015,800 3,155,800 2,867,700 2,606,200 2,368,800 2,153,400 1,957,900 1,780,400
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 27,143,216 27,663,200 27,986,300 28,284,400 28,575,100 28,844,100 29,106,100 29,334,800 29,619,200
Online Filing 12,803,926 13,003,100 13,281,500 13,483,500 13,697,300 13,887,300 14,066,300 14,216,700 14,405,000
Practitioner Filing 14,339,290 14,660,100 14,704,800 14,800,800 14,877,800 14,956,800 15,039,800 15,118,100 15,214,200
Forms 1040-NR 857,606 925,600 940,600 955,600 970,500 985,500 1,000,500 1,015,500 1,030,400
Electronic Form 1040-NR 477,232 532,800 576,000 619,200 662,400 705,600 748,800 792,000 835,200
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 345,378 361,500 352,800 344,000 335,200 326,500 317,700 308,900 300,200
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 248,964 265,000 256,700 248,500 240,300 232,100 223,800 215,600 207,400
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 4,358,373 4,171,600 4,793,300 4,754,400 4,716,000 4,677,900 4,640,300 4,603,100 4,566,200
Paper Form 1040-ES 4,358,373 4,171,600 4,793,300 4,754,400 4,716,000 4,677,900 4,640,300 4,603,100 4,566,200
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corporation, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-F, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-FSC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-RIC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-S, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-C* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gift, Form 709* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Footnotes at end of table.

(12)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exempt Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Political Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Supplemental Documents, Total 4,990,282 4,779,800 4,880,100 4,936,300 5,043,700 5,128,200 5,228,200 5,325,600 5,426,200
Form 4868, Total 4,990,274 4,779,800 4,880,100 4,936,300 5,043,700 5,128,200 5,228,200 5,325,600 5,426,200
Paper Form 4868 973,494 850,800 752,100 656,200 570,200 487,000 407,700 329,200 253,200
Electronic Form 4868 4,016,780 3,929,000 4,128,000 4,280,100 4,473,500 4,641,200 4,820,400 4,996,400 5,173,000
Credit Card 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E-File 4,016,780 3,929,000 4,128,000 4,280,100 4,473,500 4,641,200 4,820,400 4,996,400 5,173,000
Form 1120-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 5558** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 7004, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 8868, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941-X** 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 943-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 944-X* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1X*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(13)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 372,209 940,600 658,800 598,400 537,200 475,200 412,500 348,900 350,600
Total Primary Returns 25,835 22,200 21,800 21,200 20,800 20,300 19,800 19,400 19,000
Individual Income Tax, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Individual Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Individual Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Online Filing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Practitioner Filing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corporation, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-F, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-FSC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-RIC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-S, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-C* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gift, Form 709* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Footnotes at end of table.

(14)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 54 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Employment Returns 54 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 54 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 54 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exempt Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Political Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise, Total 25,781 22,200 21,800 21,200 20,800 20,300 19,800 19,400 19,000
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Supplemental Documents, Total 346,374 918,400 637,000 577,100 516,400 454,900 392,600 329,400 331,600
Form 4868, Total 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 4868 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 4868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Credit Card 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E-File 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-X** 448 1,100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 5558** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 7004, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 8868, Total 173 700 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 8868 173 700 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941-X** 343,245 910,900 632,800 573,400 513,100 452,000 390,100 327,300 329,500
Form 943-X** 1,151 3,800 2,700 2,300 2,000 1,600 1,300 1,000 1,000
Form 944-X* 385 900 600 500 400 400 400 300 300
Form 945-X** 876 900 900 900 900 800 800 700 700
Form CT-1X*
69
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(15)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 35,769,737 36,520,500 37,117,900 37,633,800 38,187,500 38,687,100 39,191,500 39,653,800 40,181,100
Total Primary Returns 31,524,473 32,126,300 32,501,400 32,847,600 33,185,300 33,497,700 33,801,900 34,067,600 34,397,800
Individual Income Tax, Total 31,524,472 32,126,300 32,501,400 32,847,600 33,185,300 33,497,700 33,801,900 34,067,600 34,397,800
Total Paper Individual Returns 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Individual Returns 31,524,415 32,126,300 32,501,400 32,847,600 33,185,300 33,497,700 33,801,900 34,067,600 34,397,800
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 31,524,472 32,126,300 32,501,400 32,847,600 33,185,300 33,497,700 33,801,900 34,067,600 34,397,800
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 31,524,415 32,126,300 32,501,400 32,847,600 33,185,300 33,497,700 33,801,900 34,067,600 34,397,800
Online Filing 13,247,907 13,516,700 13,806,100 14,016,100 14,238,300 14,435,900 14,621,900 14,778,200 14,974,000
Practitioner Filing 18,276,508 18,609,600 18,695,400 18,831,500 18,946,900 19,061,800 19,180,000 19,289,400 19,423,900
Forms 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corporation, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-F, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-FSC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-RIC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-S, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-C* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gift, Form 709* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Footnotes at end of table.

(16)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exempt Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Political Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Supplemental Documents, Total 4,245,264 4,394,200 4,616,500 4,786,200 5,002,200 5,189,400 5,389,600 5,586,200 5,783,300
Form 4868, Total 4,245,261 4,394,200 4,616,500 4,786,200 5,002,200 5,189,400 5,389,600 5,586,200 5,783,300
Paper Form 4868 2,433 2,100 1,900 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600
Electronic Form 4868 4,242,828 4,392,100 4,614,600 4,784,500 5,000,800 5,188,200 5,388,600 5,585,300 5,782,700
Credit Card 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E-File 4,242,828 4,392,100 4,614,600 4,784,500 5,000,800 5,188,200 5,388,600 5,585,300 5,782,700
Form 1120-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 5558** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 7004, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 8868, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 943-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 944-X* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1X*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(17)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 67,501,755 66,764,300 66,074,300 66,252,100 66,458,800 66,674,000 66,897,000 67,116,700 67,405,600
Total Primary Returns 63,715,585 63,046,400 62,260,700 62,419,500 62,570,700 62,745,700 62,917,300 63,087,200 63,323,800
Individual Income Tax, Total 32,336,234 32,816,800 33,445,300 33,502,500 33,576,300 33,648,900 33,734,200 33,801,800 33,946,900
Total Paper Individual Returns 3,069,742 2,657,700 2,934,000 2,666,100 2,423,000 2,202,300 2,002,100 1,820,300 1,655,300
Total Electronic Individual Returns 29,266,492 30,159,100 30,511,300 30,836,300 31,153,300 31,446,600 31,732,100 31,981,600 32,291,600
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 32,336,234 32,816,800 33,445,300 33,502,500 33,576,300 33,648,900 33,734,200 33,801,800 33,946,900
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 3,069,742 2,657,700 2,934,000 2,666,100 2,423,000 2,202,300 2,002,100 1,820,300 1,655,300
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 29,266,492 30,159,100 30,511,300 30,836,300 31,153,300 31,446,600 31,732,100 31,981,600 32,291,600
Online Filing 12,889,085 13,234,000 13,517,400 13,723,000 13,940,600 14,134,000 14,316,100 14,469,200 14,660,800
Practitioner Filing 16,377,407 16,925,100 16,994,000 17,113,300 17,212,700 17,312,600 17,416,100 17,512,400 17,630,800
Forms 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 6,447,234 6,376,500 6,448,900 6,405,500 6,362,500 6,319,800 6,277,500 6,235,500 6,193,900
Paper Form 1040-ES 6,447,234 6,376,500 6,448,900 6,405,500 6,362,500 6,319,800 6,277,500 6,235,500 6,193,900
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 1,626,451 1,535,700 1,517,900 1,515,700 1,502,200 1,497,500 1,486,500 1,481,000 1,471,900
Paper Form 1041 169,312 141,800 130,600 120,500 111,400 103,100 95,600 88,800 82,700
Electronic Form 1041 1,457,139 1,393,900 1,387,300 1,395,200 1,390,900 1,394,400 1,390,900 1,392,100 1,389,100
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 19,106 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 2,230,158 2,204,400 2,242,400 2,281,700 2,322,300 2,363,300 2,404,600 2,446,000 2,487,400
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 93,842 177,000 167,200 159,900 154,500 150,500 147,600 145,400 143,800
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 2,136,316 2,027,500 2,075,300 2,121,800 2,167,800 2,212,700 2,257,000 2,300,600 2,343,600
Corporation, Total 3,305,472 3,257,900 3,255,100 3,271,700 3,271,000 3,284,100 3,284,900 3,294,900 3,296,500
Total Paper Corporation Returns 353,678 403,500 369,800 363,900 340,800 335,600 319,600 315,400 304,200
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 2,951,794 2,854,300 2,885,300 2,907,900 2,930,300 2,948,400 2,965,300 2,979,600 2,992,300
Form 1120, Total 808,745 783,100 773,400 761,400 751,100 740,300 730,400 720,500 711,000
Paper Form 1120 95,915 95,300 87,000 79,500 72,600 66,500 60,900 55,900 51,300
Electronic Form 1120 712,830 687,800 686,400 682,000 678,500 673,900 669,500 664,600 659,700
Form 1120-F, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-FSC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 126,472 149,000 137,100 150,000 143,100 152,000 148,100 154,500 152,600
Form 1120-RIC* 4,131 14,500 14,600 14,800 15,000 15,200 15,300 15,500 15,700
Form 1120-S, Total 2,366,124 2,311,300 2,329,900 2,345,500 2,361,800 2,376,600 2,391,100 2,404,500 2,417,200
Paper 1120-S 127,160 144,800 131,100 119,600 110,000 102,000 95,200 89,500 84,700
Electronic 1120-S 2,238,964 2,166,500 2,198,900 2,225,900 2,251,800 2,274,600 2,295,900 2,315,000 2,332,600
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-C* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 227,769 232,700 233,500 234,100 234,500 235,000 235,400 235,900 236,400
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 30,787 28,700 27,100 25,900 24,900 24,100 23,500 23,000 22,600
Gift, Form 709* 308,888 290,900 282,900 280,000 279,000 278,600 278,500 278,400 278,400

Footnotes at end of table.

(18)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 17,173,087 16,292,600 14,797,800 14,893,500 14,989,900 15,087,200 15,185,500 15,284,800 15,384,900
Total Paper Employment Returns 5,069,053 4,183,500 4,111,600 3,639,900 3,172,100 2,707,200 2,237,300 1,758,200 1,265,800
Total Electronic Employment Returns 12,104,034 12,109,100 10,686,200 11,253,600 11,817,700 12,380,000 12,948,300 13,526,600 14,119,100
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 3,252,219 3,160,300 2,833,900 2,862,100 2,890,800 2,919,800 2,949,200 2,979,100 3,009,400
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 941,669 751,200 808,100 724,200 640,700 557,600 474,900 392,600 310,800
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 2,310,550 2,409,100 2,025,800 2,137,900 2,250,100 2,362,200 2,474,400 2,586,500 2,698,700
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 13,819,445 13,029,500 11,866,200 11,937,200 12,008,900 12,081,100 12,153,700 12,226,600 12,299,800
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 4,057,835 3,367,900 3,243,000 2,863,700 2,487,800 2,110,800 1,728,500 1,336,500 930,700
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 9,761,610 9,661,500 8,623,200 9,073,500 9,521,100 9,970,200 10,425,200 10,890,100 11,369,100
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 49,399 48,700 43,800 42,600 41,400 40,200 39,100 38,000 36,900
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 36,990 34,400 31,800 28,800 25,900 23,000 20,200 17,400 14,600
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 12,409 14,400 12,100 13,800 15,500 17,200 18,900 20,600 22,300
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 25,137 25,400 27,500 25,800 24,000 22,400 20,900 19,400 18,100
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 13,945 11,300 8,900 4,800 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100
Electronic Form 944 11,192 14,200 18,600 21,000 22,900 21,300 19,800 18,400 17,000
Form 945, Total 25,227 27,000 24,700 24,000 23,100 22,000 20,900 19,900 18,900
Paper Form 945 16,954 17,000 18,100 16,700 14,900 12,800 10,800 8,800 6,800
Electronic Form 945 8,273 10,000 6,600 7,300 8,200 9,100 10,100 11,100 12,100
Form CT-1* 1,660 1,700 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exempt Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Political Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 10,399 10,100 9,700 8,900 8,100 7,400 6,600 5,800 5,100
Supplemental Documents, Total 3,786,170 3,717,900 3,813,600 3,832,600 3,888,100 3,928,200 3,979,700 4,029,500 4,081,700
Form 4868, Total 3,404,880 3,397,100 3,458,300 3,489,100 3,556,300 3,607,900 3,670,600 3,731,600 3,794,900
Paper Form 4868 698,654 665,100 587,900 513,000 445,700 380,700 318,700 257,400 197,900
Electronic Form 4868 2,706,226 2,732,000 2,870,400 2,976,100 3,110,600 3,227,200 3,351,800 3,474,200 3,597,000
Credit Card 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E-File 2,706,226 2,732,000 2,870,400 2,976,100 3,110,600 3,227,200 3,351,800 3,474,200 3,597,000
Form 1120-X** 12,954 11,000 11,800 11,700 11,500 11,600 12,000 12,400 12,800
Form 5558** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 7004, Total 368,335 309,800 343,500 331,900 320,300 308,700 297,100 285,600 274,000
Paper Form 7004 368,335 309,800 343,500 331,900 320,300 308,700 297,100 285,600 274,000
Electronic Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 8868, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 943-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 944-X* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1X*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(19)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 47,337,992 48,424,700 49,806,200 50,221,500 50,697,600 51,172,600 51,697,000 52,226,700 52,871,700
Total Primary Returns 34,094,637 35,530,600 36,391,800 36,449,500 36,559,400 36,660,800 36,800,900 36,938,100 37,105,100
Individual Income Tax, Total 3,047,144 2,769,200 2,489,900 2,262,500 2,056,200 1,869,000 1,699,000 1,544,700 1,404,700
Total Paper Individual Returns 3,047,144 2,769,200 2,489,900 2,262,500 2,056,200 1,869,000 1,699,000 1,544,700 1,404,700
Total Electronic Individual Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 3,047,144 2,769,200 2,489,900 2,262,500 2,056,200 1,869,000 1,699,000 1,544,700 1,404,700
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 3,047,144 2,769,200 2,489,900 2,262,500 2,056,200 1,869,000 1,699,000 1,544,700 1,404,700
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Online Filing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Practitioner Filing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 1,240,663 1,526,700 792,800 835,400 877,200 918,200 958,400 997,900 1,036,600
Paper Form 1040-ES 956,428 1,175,400 433,500 468,100 501,900 534,900 567,100 598,500 629,200
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 284,235 351,300 359,300 367,300 375,300 383,300 391,300 399,300 407,400
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 1,535,762 1,615,700 1,621,600 1,611,400 1,612,600 1,605,300 1,604,600 1,599,100 1,597,800
Paper Form 1041 147,599 149,800 138,000 127,300 117,700 108,900 101,000 93,900 87,400
Electronic Form 1041 1,388,163 1,465,900 1,483,600 1,484,100 1,494,900 1,496,400 1,503,600 1,505,200 1,510,400
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 561,953 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300 583,300
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 2,810,616 2,916,300 2,960,900 3,005,900 3,050,900 3,096,200 3,141,700 3,187,400 3,233,200
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 167,789 66,400 62,800 60,000 58,000 56,500 55,400 54,600 54,000
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 2,642,827 2,849,800 2,898,100 2,945,900 2,992,900 3,039,700 3,086,300 3,132,800 3,179,300
Corporation, Total 4,849,783 4,953,600 5,004,200 5,033,000 5,076,900 5,104,600 5,142,100 5,168,300 5,200,700
Total Paper Corporation Returns 598,741 500,300 487,800 454,600 444,500 421,400 413,300 397,000 390,600
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 4,251,042 4,453,300 4,516,400 4,578,400 4,632,400 4,683,200 4,728,800 4,771,300 4,810,000
Form 1120, Total 1,001,831 1,011,000 1,004,800 1,001,600 997,700 995,400 993,200 992,000 991,300
Paper Form 1120 142,874 122,500 111,800 102,100 93,400 85,500 78,300 71,800 66,000
Electronic Form 1120 858,957 888,500 893,000 899,500 904,300 909,900 914,900 920,200 925,300
Form 1120-F, Total 59,975 60,900 61,700 62,500 63,300 64,100 64,700 65,400 66,000
Paper Form 1120-F 13,548 12,900 12,400 12,000 11,600 11,300 11,100 10,900 10,800
Electronic Form 1120-F 46,427 47,900 49,300 50,600 51,700 52,700 53,600 54,500 55,200
Form 1120-FSC* 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 150,343 136,800 151,500 141,500 151,300 145,400 152,100 148,700 153,500
Form 1120-RIC* 13,474 3,300 3,300 3,400 3,400 3,400 3,500 3,500 3,600
Form 1120-S, Total 3,578,406 3,695,200 3,735,700 3,776,100 3,812,400 3,847,000 3,878,500 3,907,900 3,934,800
Paper 1120-S 232,748 178,300 161,600 147,700 136,100 126,400 118,200 111,200 105,300
Electronic 1120-S 3,345,658 3,516,900 3,574,100 3,628,400 3,676,300 3,720,600 3,760,300 3,796,700 3,829,500
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 37,021 37,700 38,400 39,100 39,900 40,600 41,300 42,000 42,800
Form 1120-C* 8,714 8,800 8,700 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800 8,800
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 342,564 337,700 336,900 336,400 335,900 335,400 335,000 334,500 334,100
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 47,244 48,200 48,800 49,500 50,200 50,900 51,600 52,300 53,000
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gift, Form 709* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Footnotes at end of table.

(20)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 16,631,867 17,748,100 19,490,300 19,642,900 19,796,200 19,950,600 20,106,500 20,264,200 20,423,800
Total Paper Employment Returns 6,528,739 6,258,100 5,266,900 4,662,800 4,063,800 3,469,000 2,867,900 2,255,200 1,625,700
Total Electronic Employment Returns 10,103,128 11,490,000 14,223,500 14,980,100 15,732,400 16,481,600 17,238,600 18,009,000 18,798,100
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 3,250,821 3,379,600 3,776,900 3,820,600 3,864,800 3,909,500 3,954,800 4,000,600 4,046,900
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 1,323,437 1,288,700 1,039,000 931,100 823,700 716,800 610,500 504,800 399,500
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 1,927,384 2,090,900 2,738,000 2,889,500 3,041,100 3,192,700 3,344,200 3,495,800 3,647,400
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 13,202,788 14,193,900 15,541,300 15,655,700 15,770,800 15,886,600 16,003,200 16,120,800 16,239,500
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 5,069,183 4,844,600 4,121,100 3,639,100 3,161,400 2,682,400 2,196,600 1,698,400 1,182,800
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 8,133,605 9,349,200 11,420,200 12,016,600 12,609,400 13,204,200 13,806,700 14,422,500 15,056,800
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 107,537 105,000 105,600 102,700 99,800 97,100 94,400 91,800 89,300
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 90,447 83,400 76,300 69,200 62,200 55,300 48,500 41,700 35,100
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 17,090 21,600 29,300 33,500 37,600 41,800 45,900 50,100 54,200
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 43,909 45,500 40,800 38,700 36,500 34,100 31,800 29,600 27,500
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 20,199 18,700 12,400 6,600 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500
Electronic Form 944 23,710 26,800 28,400 32,100 35,000 32,600 30,300 28,100 26,000
Form 945, Total 26,812 24,200 25,700 25,100 24,300 23,300 22,300 21,400 20,600
Paper Form 945 25,473 22,700 18,100 16,800 14,900 12,900 10,900 8,800 6,800
Electronic Form 945 1,339 1,500 7,500 8,300 9,300 10,400 11,500 12,600 13,700
Form CT-1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 64,940 69,900 72,000 74,200 76,400 78,700 81,100 83,600 86,100
Exempt Organizations, Total 1,747,287 1,756,100 1,777,800 1,796,400 1,814,800 1,832,600 1,849,900 1,866,700 1,882,900
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 6,712 6,600 6,500 6,400 6,200 6,100 6,000 5,900 5,800
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 30,870 28,200 27,400 26,600 25,800 25,000 24,200 23,500 22,800
Political Organizations, Total 11,086 9,600 11,500 9,500 11,400 9,400 11,400 9,400 11,300
Excise, Total 1,127,460 1,127,900 1,137,500 1,147,800 1,158,700 1,170,000 1,181,600 1,193,600 1,205,900
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 31,196 27,000 24,400 22,700 21,600 20,800 20,400 20,100 19,900
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 7,490 6,300 6,000 5,500 5,100 4,600 4,100 3,600 3,100
Supplemental Documents, Total 13,243,355 12,894,200 13,414,300 13,772,000 14,138,200 14,511,800 14,896,100 15,288,600 15,766,600
Form 4868, Total 969,428 891,600 880,700 878,700 886,100 901,600 928,400 964,500 1,012,500
Paper Form 4868 529,161 450,100 397,800 347,100 301,600 257,600 215,700 174,100 133,900
Electronic Form 4868 440,267 441,500 482,900 531,600 584,500 643,900 712,700 790,400 878,600
Credit Card 440,267 441,500 482,900 531,600 584,500 643,900 712,700 790,400 878,600
E-File 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-X** 17,665 15,600 14,900 14,600 14,400 14,400 14,700 15,100 15,400
Form 5558** 667,106 223,000 222,200 221,400 220,500 219,600 218,600 217,500 216,400
Form 7004, Total 9,897,291 9,978,700 10,318,700 10,704,100 11,089,500 11,474,900 11,860,300 12,245,600 12,630,900
Paper Form 7004 809,654 691,700 626,000 605,600 585,200 564,800 544,400 523,900 503,400
Electronic Form 7004 9,087,637 9,286,900 9,692,700 10,098,500 10,504,300 10,910,100 11,315,900 11,721,700 12,127,500
Form 8868, Total 1,301,260 1,214,400 1,258,300 1,301,400 1,344,500 1,387,600 1,430,700 1,473,800 1,516,900
Paper Form 8868 461,700 237,200 231,200 224,400 217,700 210,700 203,900 197,100 190,300
Electronic Form 8868 839,560 977,200 1,027,100 1,077,000 1,126,800 1,176,900 1,226,800 1,276,700 1,326,700
Form 941-X** 386,623 564,100 712,800 645,900 578,000 509,200 439,400 368,600 371,100
Form 943-X** 1,675 3,800 3,900 3,300 2,800 2,400 1,900 1,500 1,500
Form 944-X* 914 1,400 1,400 1,100 1,000 900 900 800 800
Form 945-X** 1,391 1,700 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,300 1,200 1,200 1,100
Form CT-1X*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

(21)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return

Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Grand Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Grand Total 29,536,721 29,725,400 30,199,600 30,606,700 31,040,500 31,432,400 31,827,000 32,187,100 32,603,500
Total Primary Returns 26,283,898 26,492,600 26,802,000 27,087,500 27,365,900 27,623,600 27,874,400 28,093,500 28,365,800
Individual Income Tax, Total 26,283,898 26,492,600 26,802,000 27,087,500 27,365,900 27,623,600 27,874,400 28,093,500 28,365,800
Total Paper Individual Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Individual Returns 26,283,898 26,492,600 26,802,000 27,087,500 27,365,900 27,623,600 27,874,400 28,093,500 28,365,800
Forms 1040 and 1040-SR Total 26,283,898 26,492,600 26,802,000 27,087,500 27,365,900 27,623,600 27,874,400 28,093,500 28,365,800
Paper Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040 and 1040-SR 26,283,898 26,492,600 26,802,000 27,087,500 27,365,900 27,623,600 27,874,400 28,093,500 28,365,800
Online Filing 12,002,282 12,179,000 12,439,800 12,629,000 12,829,300 13,007,200 13,174,800 13,315,700 13,492,100
Practitioner Filing 14,281,616 14,313,600 14,362,300 14,458,500 14,536,700 14,616,300 14,699,600 14,777,800 14,873,800
Forms 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1040-NR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic (Credit Card) Form 1040-ES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1041 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corporation, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Corporation Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-F, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 1120-F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-FSC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-H* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-RIC* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-S, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic 1120-S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 1120-L/ND/PC/REIT/SF, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 1120-C* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Small Corporation Election, Form 2553* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
"REMIC" Income Tax, Form 1066* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estate, Forms 706, 706-GS(D)/GS(T)/NA, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gift, Form 709* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Footnotes at end of table.

(22)

Type of Return Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Type of Return
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Employment, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Paper Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Electronic Employment Returns 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 940 and 940-PR, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 940 and 940-PR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 940 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 941, 941-PR, and 941-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941 E-File/Online/XML 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Forms 943, 943-PR and 943-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Forms 944, 944-PR and 944-SS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 944 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 945, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 945 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form CT-1* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Withholding Tax for Foreign Persons, Form 1042 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exempt Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts, Form 1041-A* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Entities/Bonds, Total* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Political Organizations, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excise Taxes re Employee Plans, Form 5330** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Payment or Refund Under Sec.7519, Form 8752* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Supplemental Documents, Total 3,252,823 3,232,700 3,397,600 3,519,200 3,674,500 3,808,800 3,952,600 4,093,600 4,237,700
Form 4868, Total 3,239,184 3,210,200 3,372,500 3,496,400 3,654,200 3,790,900 3,937,100 4,080,600 4,224,600
Paper Form 4868 1,972 1,900 1,700 1,500 1,300 1,100 900 800 600
Electronic Form 4868 3,237,212 3,208,200 3,370,800 3,494,900 3,652,900 3,789,800 3,936,200 4,079,900 4,224,000
Credit Card 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
E-File 3,237,212 3,208,200 3,370,800 3,494,900 3,652,900 3,789,800 3,936,200 4,079,900 4,224,000
Form 1120-X** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 5558** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 7004, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 7004 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 8868, Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paper Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Electronic Form 8868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Form 941-X** 13,411 22,300 24,700 22,400 20,000 17,700 15,200 12,800 12,900
Form 943-X** 87 100 200 200 100 100 100 100 100
Form 944-X* 81 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Form 945-X** 56 100 100 100 100 100 100 0 0
Form CT-1X*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 0

** Forms 5330, 1120-X, 5558, 941-X, 943-X, and 945-X are available to file electronically; however, this year’s update does not include the electronic volumes due to limited data.

NOTES:

  1. For more information on the forms listed under "Type of Return," please refer to the Table Notes section of Publication 6186. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

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Examination Class Actual—
CY 2024
Projected

Examination Class
Actual—
CY 2024
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032
Individual, Forms 1040 and 1040-SR, Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Individual, Forms 1040 and 1040-SR, Total 159,266,861 161,459,400 162,371,600 163,226,400 164,113,200 164,946,100 165,800,000 166,525,600 167,605,700
EITC Classes (with TPI Under $200,000), Total 23,767,276 23,958,500 24,093,900 24,220,700 24,352,300 24,475,900 24,602,600 24,710,200 24,870,500
TPI Under $200,000 and TGR<$25,000 21,032,352 21,295,000 21,415,300 21,528,100 21,645,000 21,754,900 21,867,500 21,963,200 22,105,700
TPI Under $200,000 and TGR>=$25,000 2,734,924 2,663,500 2,678,500 2,692,600 2,707,200 2,721,000 2,735,100 2,747,000 2,764,900
Nonbusiness (with No EITC), Total 100,921,552 102,840,400 103,421,500 103,965,900 104,530,700 105,061,300 105,605,100 106,067,300 106,755,300
TPI Under $200,000 and No Schedule E or Form 2106 91,428,001 93,129,900 93,656,100 94,149,200 94,660,700 95,141,100 95,633,600 96,052,100 96,675,200
TPI Under $200,000 and Schedule E or Form 2106 Are Okay 9,493,552 9,710,500 9,765,300 9,816,800 9,870,100 9,920,200 9,971,500 10,015,200 10,080,100
Nonfarm Business, Total* 19,129,285 19,500,300 19,610,500 19,713,700 19,820,800 19,921,400 20,024,500 20,112,200 20,242,600
TGR Under $25,000 12,827,051 13,027,900 13,101,500 13,170,500 13,242,000 13,309,200 13,378,100 13,436,700 13,523,800
TGR $25,000 to $100,000 4,295,002 4,399,200 4,424,100 4,447,400 4,471,500 4,494,200 4,517,500 4,537,300 4,566,700
TGR $100,000 to $200,000 1,112,659 1,148,600 1,155,100 1,161,100 1,167,400 1,173,400 1,179,400 1,184,600 1,192,300
TGR $200,000 or More 894,574 924,600 929,800 934,700 939,800 944,600 949,500 953,600 959,800
Farm Business & TPI<$200,000, Total** 1,058,627 1,093,900 1,100,000 1,105,800 1,111,800 1,117,500 1,123,300 1,128,200 1,135,500
High-Income Taxpayers, Total 14,390,121 14,066,300 14,145,800 14,220,200 14,297,500 14,370,100 14,444,400 14,507,700 14,601,800
No Schedule C or F present & TPI $200,000 to $1 Million 9,830,215 9,548,100 9,602,000 9,652,600 9,705,000 9,754,300 9,804,800 9,847,700 9,911,600
Schedule C or F present & TPI $200,000 to $1 Million 3,624,082 3,563,500 3,583,700 3,602,500 3,622,100 3,640,500 3,659,300 3,675,300 3,699,200
TPI $1 Million or More 935,824 954,700 960,100 965,100 970,400 975,300 980,300 984,600 991,000
TPI $1 Million to $5 Million 840,164 852,300 857,100 861,600 866,300 870,700 875,200 879,000 884,700
TPI $5 Million to $10 Million 58,778 62,200 62,500 62,900 63,200 63,500 63,900 64,100 64,500
TPI $10 Million or More 36,882 40,200 40,400 40,600 40,900 41,100 41,300 41,500 41,700
Individual, Forms 1040-PR and 1040-SS, Total 345,378 361,500 352,800 344,000 335,200 326,500 317,700 308,900 300,200

Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total
3,162,213 3,151,400 3,139,500 3,127,200 3,114,800 3,102,700 3,091,100 3,080,100 3,069,700
Income Distribution Deduction with Tax 652,203 659,900 666,400 672,600 678,800 685,000 691,200 697,300 703,500
Income Distribution Deduction > $0 with No Tax 868,770 869,400 869,300 869,300 869,300 869,300 869,300 869,300 869,300
All Other 1,641,240 1,622,100 1,603,800 1,585,200 1,566,700 1,548,500 1,530,700 1,513,400 1,496,800
Partnership, Form 1065/1065-B, Total 5,040,774 5,120,700 5,203,300 5,287,600 5,373,200 5,459,500 5,546,300 5,633,400 5,720,600
10 or Fewer Partners, Total 4,750,596 4,827,900 4,908,300 4,990,700 5,074,500 5,159,100 5,244,200 5,329,600 5,415,200
Gross Receipts Under $100,000 3,816,329 3,872,600 3,930,300 3,989,700 4,050,300 4,111,700 4,173,700 4,235,900 4,298,300
Gross Receipts $100,000 or More 934,267 955,200 978,000 1,001,100 1,024,200 1,047,400 1,070,600 1,093,700 1,116,900
11 or More Partners 290,178 292,900 295,000 296,900 298,700 300,400 302,100 303,800 305,500
Corporation, Forms 1120 and Other, Total*** 1,865,221 1,849,600 1,834,600 1,820,400 1,807,100 1,794,900 1,783,700 1,773,600 1,764,300
No Balance Sheet 576,222 579,900 585,700 590,400 595,300 600,600 606,100 612,100 618,400
Returns with Assets, Total 1,288,999 1,269,700 1,248,900 1,230,000 1,211,800 1,194,400 1,177,600 1,161,500 1,146,000
Under $250,000 652,854 633,300 614,600 598,200 582,200 566,700 551,500 536,600 522,000
$250,000 to $1 Million 284,766 284,600 282,200 279,800 277,500 275,300 273,200 271,300 269,600
$1 Million to $5 Million 196,747 197,100 197,200 197,100 197,000 197,100 197,200 197,500 197,900
$5 Million to $10 Million 44,151 44,800 45,400 46,000 46,500 47,100 47,700 48,400 49,100
$10 Million to $50 Million 59,062 58,800 58,600 58,400 58,200 58,000 57,900 57,800 57,700
$50 Million to $100 Million 14,152 14,000 14,000 13,900 13,900 13,800 13,800 13,800 13,700
$100 Million to $250 Million 13,524 13,400 13,200 13,100 13,000 12,900 12,800 12,700 12,600
$250 Million to $500 Million 7,489 7,400 7,300 7,100 7,000 6,900 6,800 6,700 6,600
$500 Million to $1 Billion 5,735 5,800 5,800 5,800 5,800 5,900 5,900 5,900 5,900
$1 Billion to $5 Billion 7,163 7,200 7,300 7,300 7,400 7,400 7,400 7,500 7,600
$5 Billion to $20 Billion 2,373 2,400 2,400 2,400 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500
$20 Billion or More 983 1,000 900 900 900 900 900 900 900

Footnotes at end of table.

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  • "Nonfarm Business, Total" includes nonfarm business returns (with No EITC) (Schedule C Present and Schedule C Gross Receipts ≥ Schedule F Gross Receipts). ** "Farm Business & TPI<$200,000, Total" includes farm business returns (with No EITC) (Schedule F Present and Schedule F Gross Receipts ≥ Schedule C Gross Receipts). *** "Corporation, Forms 1120 and Other, Total" includes Forms 1120-FSC/L/ND/PC/REIT/RIC/SF.

NOTES:

  1. This table does not contain non-Master File counts. Some data breakouts in this table may not add up to the subtotals or totals due to rounding.
  2. Projected volumes have been rounded to the nearest 100, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. Actual volumes less than 10 have been rounded to the nearest 10.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

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Table 11. Assessment of Prior U.S. Projection Accuracy: Evaluating Mean Absolute Percentage Errors (MAPEs) and Number of Overprojections for the Four Most Recent Projection Cycles

Item Projection Error on Forecasts for:
Item Calendar Year
2024 Actual*
(thousands)
1 Year
Ahead
N=4
2 Years
Ahead
N=4
3 Years
Ahead
N=4
4 Years
Ahead
N=4
5 Years
Ahead
N=4
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Grand Total—Selected Returns* 266,158
MAPE 1.94% 2.40% 2.22% 2.08% 1.99%
Number of Overprojections 4 2 2 2 1
Grand Total—Paper 46,420
MAPE 6.97% 2.55% 7.21% 11.59% 17.32%
Number of Overprojections 3 3 4 4 4
Grand Total—E-file 219,738
MAPE 1.95% 3.23% 3.59% 4.11% 5.93%
Number of Overprojections 3 2 1 0 0
Total Primary—Selected Returns* 227,479
MAPE 2.52% 2.07% 2.37% 2.69% 2.25%
Number of Overprojections 4 4 3 2 3
Individual Total 160,470
MAPE 2.37% 3.37% 3.91% 3.42% 2.67%
Number of Overprojections 4 2 2 2 2
Individual Total—Paper 10,771
MAPE 14.50% 5.38% 4.57% 9.36% 9.30%
Number of Overprojections 3 2 3 3 3
Individual Total—E-file 149,699
MAPE 2.79% 3.59% 3.94% 3.38% 2.65%
Number of Overprojections 3 2 2 2 1
Individual Estimated Tax 12,046
MAPE 13.68% 34.98% 54.81% 64.98% 69.51%
Number of Overprojections 3 4 4 4 4
Fiduciary Total 3,162
MAPE 2.65% 2.83% 5.31% 3.43% 2.15%
Number of Overprojections 2 0 1 1 2
Partnership Total 5,041
MAPE 3.78% 3.31% 3.04% 5.44% 6.27%
Number of Overprojections 3 1 1 1 0
Corporation Total 8,155
MAPE 3.87% 5.59% 5.97% 6.01% 5.64%
Number of Overprojections 1 0 0 0 0
Employment Total 33,805
MAPE 3.74% 5.57% 5.60% 6.14% 6.55%
Number of Overprojections 2 1 0 0 0
Exempt Organization Total 1,747
MAPE 4.48% 4.51% 3.86% 5.26% 7.00%
Number of Overprojections 4 2 3 3 3
Excise Total 1,153
MAPE 3.23% 4.34% 4.64% 5.49% 6.55%
Number of Overprojections 1 0 0 0 0
  • Some actuals shown in this table may differ from official counts reported elsewhere because they exclude certain forms that were only recently projected and whose accuracy cannot yet be evaluated.

SOURCE: Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division, 2025 Publication 6186.

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Appendix A. Table Notes

  • The details in the tables may not add up to the totals due to rounding.

  • Projected return volumes are rounded to the nearest hundred, with values of 49 or fewer rounded to 0. However, some forms may report zero volumes because they are associated with only selected areas, or their filing options were recently established or eliminated.

  • Actual and projected return volumes for the major categories are based on IRS Master File processing, as recorded in the electronic versions of the Report of Returns Posted to the IRS Master Files.

  • Complete IRS Master File volumes for CY 2024 were not available for Forms 5558 and 8849. IRS operating division staff members supplied these volumes at the national level, while some data were derived from secondary sources.

Notes for Tables 1–9

  • "Grand Total" is the sum of "Total Primary Returns" and "Supplemental Documents, Total." The "Total Primary Returns" category is the sum of all forms shown in the tables, excluding all supplemental documents.

  • "Individual Income Tax, Total" is the sum of paper and electronic Forms 1040, 1040-SR, 1040NR, 1040-PR, and 1040-SS.

  • "Individual Estimated Tax, Form 1040-ES, Total" includes paper and electronic Form 1040-ES.

  • "Fiduciary, Form 1041, Total" includes paper and electronic Form 1041.

  • "Fiduciary Estimated Tax, Form 1041-ES" is the Estimated Income Tax for Estates and Trusts.

  • "Partnership, Forms 1065 and 1065-B, Total" includes paper and electronic Forms 1065 and 1065-B.

  • "Corporation Income Tax, Total" includes the following forms: Forms 1120 (paper and electronic), 1120-C, 1120-F (paper and electronic), 1120-H, 1120-FSC, 1120-L, 1120-ND, 1120-PC, 1120-REIT, 1120-RIC, 1120-SF, and 1120-S (paper and electronic). Form 1120-POL volumes are reported separately under Political Organizations. Form 1120-IC-DISC is not included in this category.

  • "Form 2553" is the Election by a Small Business Corporation (to file Form 1120-S).

  • "Form 1066" is the U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return.

  • "Estate" includes Forms 706, 706-NA, 706-GS(D), and 706-GS(T).

  • "Gift, Form 709" is the U.S. Gift (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return.

  • "Employment Tax, Total" includes paper and electronic Forms 940, 940-PR, 941, 941-PR, 941-SS, 943, 943-PR, 943-SS, 944, 944-PR, 944-SS, 945, and CT-1. Form CT-2 returns are excluded.

  • "Form 1042" is the Annual Withholding Tax Return for U.S. Source Income of Foreign Persons. This form is assigned to the international area. It is sometimes considered an employment tax return, but it is listed separately in this publication.

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  • "Exempt Organizations, Total" includes the following forms: Forms 990 (paper and electronic), 990-EZ (paper and electronic), 990-N (only available electronically), 990-PF (paper and electronic), 990-T (paper and electronic), 4720 (paper and electronic), and 5227 (paper and electronic). Beginning in CY 2022, the Form 990 series must be filed electronically. Temporary waivers are available for small business filers.

  • "Form 1041-A" is the U.S. Information Return, Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts.

  • "Government Entities/Bonds, Total" includes paper Forms 8038, 8038-CP, 8038-G, 8038-GC, 8038-T, and 8328.

  • "Political Organizations, Total" includes Forms 1120-POL (paper and electronic), 8871 (only available electronically), and 8872 (paper and electronic). Beginning in CY 2022, Form 8872 must be filed electronically. Temporary waivers are available.

  • "Excise, Total" includes Forms 11-C, 720 (paper and electronic), 730, 2290 (paper and electronic), and 8849 (paper and electronic).

  • "Form 5330" is the Return of Excise Taxes Related to Employee Benefit Plans.

  • "Form 5500-EZ" is the Annual Return of a One-Participant (Owners/Partners and Their Spouses) Retirement Plan or a Foreign Plan.

  • "Form 8752" is the Required Payment or Refund Under Section 7519.

  • "Supplemental Documents, Total" consists mainly of applications for extensions of time to file and filings of amended tax returns. The forms included in this grouping are the following: Forms 1040-X (paper and electronic), 4868 (paper and electronic), 1120-X, 5558, 7004 (paper and electronic), 8868 (paper and electronic), 941-X, 943-X, 944-X, 945-X, and CT-1X.

Notes for Table 10

  • Return volumes presented in Table 10 reflect additional detail for certain form types by “examination class,” as defined by IRS staff who use them for internal compliance planning purposes. While most of the examination class categories are self-explanatory, the categories below require more clarification.

  • Examination class definitions for "Individual, Forms 1040 and 1040-SR, Total":

    • Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) returns with Total Positive Income (TPI) reflects total income less than $200,000 excluding losses and Schedule C/F with Total Gross Receipts (TGR) less than $25,000 and $25,000 or more.

    • Nonbusiness returns (with no EITC) having the following: 1) TPI less than $200,000 and no Schedule C, E, F, or Form 2106; and 2) TPI less than $200,000 with only Schedule E or Form 2106.

    • All nonfarm business returns (no EITC) and TPI less than $200,000 and Schedule C/F present with the following: 1) TGR less than $25,000; 2) TGR at $25,000 or under $100,000; 3) TGR at $100,000 or under $200,000; and 4) TGR $200,000 or more.

    • Farm business returns with no EITC, Schedule F present with TGR greater than Schedule C TGR (if any), and TPI less than $200,000.

    • The high-income taxpayer category is broken out by the following: 1) no Schedule C or F but with TPI $200,000 or more and less than $1,000,000; 2) Schedule C or F returns present with TPI $200,000 or more and less than $1,000,000; and 3) TPI $1,000,000 or more.

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Appendix B. IRS Campus Processing Maps

State-to-Campus Map for Most Paper Individual Returns

Austin IRS
Campus
Kansas City
IRS Campus
Ogden IRS
Campus
Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
International
Louisiana
Mississippi
New Mexico
North Carolina
Oklahoma
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Minnesota
Missouri
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Vermont
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Alaska
California
Colorado
Hawaii
Idaho
Kansas
Michigan
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
North Dakota
Ohio
Oregon
South Dakota
Utah
Washington
Wyoming

Note: This state-to-campus map applies only to specific forms. For more information, please contact the staff listed in the Principal Contacts section.

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State-to-Campus Map for Electronic Individual Returns

Andover IRS Campus Austin IRS Campus Fresno IRS Campus
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
Vermont
Virginia
Alabama
Arkansas
Colorado
International
Iowa
Louisiana
Mississippi
Nebraska
New Mexico
North Dakota
Oklahoma
South Dakota
Texas
Alaska
Arizona
California
Hawaii
Idaho
Montana
Nevada
Oregon
Utah
Washington
Wyoming
Kansas City IRS Campus Philadelphia IRS Campus Philadelphia IRS Campus
Illinois
Indiana
Kansas
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri
Ohio
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee

Note: This state-to-campus map applies only to specific forms. For more information, please contact the staff listed in the Principal Contacts section.

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State-to-Campus Map for Most Paper Business Returns

Kansas City IRS Campus Ogden IRS Campus
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Georgia
Illinois
Indiana
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Vermont
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Florida
Hawaii
Idaho
International
Iowa
Kansas
Louisiana
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Oregon
South Dakota
Texas
Utah
Washington
Wyoming

Note: This state-to-campus map applies only to specific forms. For more information, please contact the staff listed in the Principal Contacts section.

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State-to-Campus Map for Most Electronic Business Returns

Kansas City IRS Campus Ogden IRS Campus
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Georgia
Indiana
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Vermont
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Florida
Hawaii
Idaho
International
Illinois
Iowa
Kansas
Louisiana
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Mexico
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Oregon
South Dakota
Texas
Utah
Washington
Wyoming

Note: This state-to-campus map applies only to specific forms. For more information, please contact the staff listed in the Principal Contacts section.

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Projection Publication Series

These publications are available electronically as noted on page iii of this

report at www.irs.gov/statistics.

Exceptions & meaning →

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