Federal housing law
Form 2106 — Employee Business Expenses
Federal housing law as enacted — verbatim and citable.
- Edition
- 2026-10-03
- Last updated
- 2026-10-04
- Jurisdiction
- United States
Official source: IRS Forms, Instructions & Publications (https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f2106.pdf), retrieved 2026-10-03. U.S. Government work (17 U.S.C. § 105).
Form
2106¶
Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service
Employee Business Expenses¶
(for use only by Armed Forces reservists, qualified performing artists, fee-basis state or local
government officials, and employees with impairment-related work expenses)
Attach to Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR. Go to www.irs.gov/Form2106 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0074
2025 — Attachment Sequence No¶
Attachment Sequence No. 129
Your name Occupation in which you incurred expenses Social security number
Part I Employee Business Expenses and Reimbursements
Note: If you weren’t reimbursed for any expenses in Step 1, skip line 7 and enter the amounts from line 6 on line 8.
Step 2 Enter Reimbursements Received From Your Employer for Expenses Listed in Step 1
7
Reimbursements received from employer. Include reimbursements reported on Form W-2, box 12, code “L.” Do not include amounts reported on Form W-2, box 1. (See instructions.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Step 3 Figure Expenses To Deduct
| 8 Subtract line 7 from line 6. If zero or less, enter -0-. However, if line 7 is greater than line 6 in Column A, report the excess as income on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 1a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Note: If both columns of line 8 are zero, you can’t deduct employee business expenses. Stop here and attach Form 2106 to your return. 9 In Column A, enter the amount from line 8. In Column B, see the instructions for the amount to enter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 10 Add the amounts on line 9 for both columns and enter the total here. Also, enter the total on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 12. Employees with impairment-related work expenses, see the instructions for rules on where to enter the total on your return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 |
8 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 Subtract line 7 from line 6. If zero or less, enter -0-. However, if line 7 is greater than line 6 in Column A, report the excess as income on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 1a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . **8 ** Note:Ifboth columnsof line 8 are zero, you can’t deduct employee business expenses. Stop here and attach Form 2106 to your return. **9 ** In Column A, enter the amount from line 8. In Column B, see the instructions for the amount to enter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . **9 ** 10 Add the amounts on line 9 for both columns and enter the total here. Also, enter the total on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 12. Employees with impairment-related work expenses, see the instructions for rules on where to enter the total on your return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 |
**9 ** | |||
| 8 Subtract line 7 from line 6. If zero or less, enter -0-. However, if line 7 is greater than line 6 in Column A, report the excess as income on Form 1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR, line 1a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . **8 ** Note:Ifboth columnsof line 8 are zero, you can’t deduct employee business expenses. Stop here and attach Form 2106 to your return. **9 ** In Column A, enter the amount from line 8. In Column B, see the instructions for the amount to enter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . **9 ** 10 Add the amounts on line 9 for both columns and enter the total here. Also, enter the total on Schedule 1 (Form 1040), line 12. Employees with impairment-related work expenses, see the instructions for rules on where to enter the total on your return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 |
**9 ** | 10 |
Form 2106 (2025) Page 2
Part II Vehicle Expenses
Section A—General Information (You must complete this section if you are (a) Vehicle 1 (b) Vehicle 2 claiming vehicle expenses.)
11 Enter the date the vehicle was placed in service . . . . . . . . . 11 / / / / 12 Total miles the vehicle was driven during 2025 . . . . . . . . . 12 miles miles 13 Business miles included on line 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 miles miles 14 Percent of business use. Divide line 13 by line 12 . . . . . . . . . 14 % % 15 Average daily roundtrip commuting distance . . . . . . . . . . 15 miles miles 16 Commuting miles included on line 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 miles miles 17 Other miles. Add lines 13 and 16 and subtract the total from line 12 . . 17 miles miles 18 Was your vehicle available for personal use during off-duty hours? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yes No 19 Do you (or your spouse) have another vehicle available for personal use? . . . . . . . . . . . . Yes No 20 Do you have evidence to support your deduction? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yes No 21 If “Yes,” is the evidence written? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yes No Section B—Standard Mileage Rate (See the instructions for Part II to find out whether to complete this section or Section C.)
22 Multiply line 13 by 70¢ (0.70). Enter the result here and on line 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Section C—Actual Expenses
the vehicle.)