Earlier editions: 2026-09
Title XVII — ZONING CODE›Article 2 — ZONES, ALLOWABLE USES, AND DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Windsor Municipal Code § 17.14.010 Purpose of Chapter
Windsor Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · Windsor
Cite as: Windsor Municipal Code § 17.14.010 · Text as of 2026-10-04
17.14.010 - Purpose of Chapter.¶
This chapter lists the land uses that may be allowed within the industrial zones established Chapter 17.06 (Zones and Zoning Map), determines the type of land use permit/approval required for each use, and provides basic standards for site layout and building size. [Source: 17.12.010]
17.14.020 - Purposes of Industrial Zones.¶
The purposes of the individual industrial zones and the way they are applied are as follows: [Source: 27.12.020, modified]
A. BPI - Business Park/Industrial Zone. The BPI zone is applied to areas appropriate for light industrial and business park land uses, including low-intensity manufacturing and assembly processes, research and development, and corporate headquarters offices. The land uses allowed, and development standards required within the BPI zone are intended to protect adjacent areas from impacts while allowing indoor, clean, and quiet industry. Except for those land uses listed in Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones), residential land uses in this zone are prohibited. Land uses in the BPI zone are often organized as a business park, with tenants that may include some commercial activities. The maximum allowable nonresidential density is 0.6 FAR. The BPI zone is consistent with the Light Industrial (LI) land use designation in the General Plan. [Source: 17.12.020.A, modified]
B. LI - Light Industrial Zone. The LI zone is applied to areas appropriate for light industrial and manufacturing, warehousing, offices, and assembly uses. Except for those land uses listed in Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones), residential land uses in this zone are prohibited. Land uses allowed in the LI zone will not create objectionable noise, smoke, odor, dust, noxious gases, glare, heat, vibration, or industrial wastes. The maximum allowable nonresidential density is 0.6 FAR. The LI zone is consistent with the Light Industrial (LI) land use designation in the General Plan. [Source: 17.12.020.B, modified]
C. HI - Heavy Industrial Zone. The HI zone is applied to areas appropriate for a wider variety of land uses that are more land-intensive manufacturing uses than allowed in the LI zone. These include industrial manufacturing, warehousing, offices, and assembly that may generate objectionable noise, smoke, odor, dust, noxious gases, glare, heat, vibration, and industrial wastes. Except for those land uses listed in Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones), residential land uses in this zone are prohibited. The maximum allowable nonresidential density is 0.5 FAR. The HI zone is consistent with the Heavy Industrial (HI) land use designation in the General Plan. [Source: 17.12.020.C, modified]
17.14.030 - Industrial Zones Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses.¶
A. Table 17.14-01 Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones. Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones) identifies the uses of land allowed within each industrial zone, and the land use permit required to establish each use. [Source: 17.12.030, modified]
B. Uses Not Listed. Land uses not listed in Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones) are not allowed, in compliance with Subsection 17.04.030.A (Uses Not Listed are Not Allowed), except as otherwise established in Subsection 17.04.030.B (Director's Determination). [Source: 17.06.030A] [Source: Table 2-6 Notes (1), modified]
C. Specific Use Regulations. The far-right column in Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones) indicated additional regulations that may apply to the specific use listed. Land use regulations and allowable use provisions in other sections of this Zoning Code may also apply. [Source: 17.12.030, modified]
D. Zoning Clearance Required. Each land use specified in Table 17.14-01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones) as allowed-by-right "P" shall require the issuance of a Zoning Clearance in compliance with Chapter 17.54 (Zoning Clearance). [Source: Table 2-6: Notes (2), modified]
E. Site Plan and Design Review. In addition to the permit requirements established in Table 17.14.01 (Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones), Site Plan and Design Review may be required in compliance with Chapter 17.56 (Site Plan and Design Review). [Source: Table 2-6: Notes (3), modified]
Table 17.14-01 Land Use Regulations—Industrial Zones
| Key: | P = Allowed by Right; MUP = Minor Use Permit; (-) = Not Allowed; CUP = Conditional Use Permit | P = Allowed by Right; MUP = Minor Use Permit; (-) = Not Allowed; CUP = Conditional Use Permit | P = Allowed by Right; MUP = Minor Use Permit; (-) = Not Allowed; CUP = Conditional Use Permit | P = Allowed by Right; MUP = Minor Use Permit; (-) = Not Allowed; CUP = Conditional Use Permit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land Use (see Article 8 for land use definitions) | Permit Requirement by Zone | Permit Requirement by Zone | Permit Requirement by Zone | Specific Use Regulations |
| Land Use (see Article 8 for land use definitions) | BPI | LI | HI | Specific Use Regulations |
| Human Services Uses | Human Services Uses | Human Services Uses | Human Services Uses | Human Services Uses |
| Ambulance Service | — | P | — | |
| Child Day Care Facility | MUP | MUP | — | 17.40.080 (Child Day Care Facility) |
| Community Care Facility, Large | MUP | MUP | — | |
| Emergency Shelter | — | CUP | — | 17.40.110 (Emergency Shelter) |
| Funeral and Burial Services, Body Preparation and Crematorium | — | P | P | |
| Industrial, Manufacturing and Processing Uses | ||||
| Agricultural Product Processing | — | CUP | MUP | |
| Brewery | — | P | P | |
| Distillery | — | P | P | |
| Commercial Kitchen, Shared | P | P | P | |
| Composting Facility | — | MUP | MUP | 17.14.040.A (Composting Facilities) |
| Contractor Storage Yard | — | P | P | |
| Industrial | Industrial | Industrial | Industrial | Industrial |
| Industrial, Hazardous | — | — | CUP | |
| Industrial, Major | — | MUP | P | |
| Industrial, Minor | MUP | P | P | |
| Outdoor Storage | MUP | P | P | 17.40.200 (Outdoor Storage) |
| Recycling Facility | Recycling Facility | Recycling Facility | Recycling Facility | Recycling Facility |
| Recycling Facility, Heavy Processing | — | — | CUP | 17.40.220 (Recycling Facilities) |
| Recycling Facility, Large Collection | — | CUP | CUP | 17.40.220 (Recycling Facilities) |
| Recycling Facility, Light Processing | — | CUP | CUP | 17.40.220 (Recycling Facilities) |
| Recycling Facility, Small Collection | — | P | P | 17.40.220 (Recycling Facilities) |
| Storage Facility, Restricted | — | — | CUP | |
| Vehicle Salvage and Dismantling Facility | — | — | CUP | |
| Warehousing and Distribution Facility, Large | CUP | CUP | CUP | |
| Warehousing and Distribution Facility, Small | MUP | P | P | |
| Winery | — | P | P | |
| Prohibited Uses | Prohibited Uses | Prohibited Uses | Prohibited Uses | Prohibited Uses |
| Marijuana Accessory Sales | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Dispensary | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Cultivation | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Distribution Facilities | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Microbusiness | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Mixed-Light Cultivation | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Nursery | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Product Manufacturing | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Retail Sales (including Home Occupations) | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Marijuana Testing Facility | — | — | — | 17.42 (Marijuana) |
| Storage Facility, Personal | — | — | — | 17.70.080 (Nonconforming Storage Facility, Personal) |
| Gas Station | — | — | — | 17.70.070 (Nonconforming Gas Stations) |
| Recreation, Education, and Public Assembly Uses | ||||
| Athletic Club | P | MUP | MUP | |
| Commercial Recreation and Entertainment Facility, Outdoor | — | CUP | CUP | |
| Place of Assembly | — | MUP | — | |
| Residential Uses | Residential Uses | Residential Uses | Residential Uses | Residential Uses |
| Caretaker's Residence | P | P | MUP | |
| Indoor Marijuana Cultivation (up to 6 plants) | P | P | P | 17.42.020 (Marijuana - Indoor Cultivation) |
| Live-Work Unit | MUP | MUP | — | 17.40.140 (Live-Work Unit) |
| Low Barrier Navigation Center | — | P | — | |
| Retail, Service, and Office Uses | Retail, Service, and Office Uses | Retail, Service, and Office Uses | Retail, Service, and Office Uses | Retail, Service, and Office Uses |
| Accessory Structure, Nonresidential | P | P | P | |
| Automated Teller Machine (ATM) | P | — | — | 17.40.050 (Automated Teller Machine - ATM) |
| Bank and Financial Institution | P | — | — | |
| Broadcasting and Film Recording Studio | P | P | P | |
| Building Materials Sales | P | P | P | |
| Business Support Services | P | P | — | |
| Equipment Sales and Rental Facility | — | P | P | |
| Hotel or Motel | MUP | — | — | |
| Kennel, Commercial | — | P | — | |
| Office | Office | Office | Office | Office |
| Office, Accessory | P | P | P | |
| Office, Administrative | P | P | P | |
| Office, Production | P | P | ||
| Office, Professional | P | P | P | |
| Research and Development Facility, up to Biosafety level 3 | P | P | P | |
| Restaurant, Accessory Cafeteria | P | P | P | |
| Retail Sales, Accessory | P | P | P | |
| Retail Sales, Firearms | — | CUP | — | 17.40.240 (Retail Sales, Firearms) |
| Veterinary Clinic | P | P | — | |
| Heliport | — | CUP | CUP | |
| Parking Facility | MUP | — | — | |
| Transit Station and Terminal | P | — | — | |
| Utility Facility and Infrastructure | P | P | P | |
| Vehicle and Freight Terminal | — | MUP | P | |
| Wireless Telecommunication Facility | MUP | MUP | MUP | 17.40.290 (Wireless Telecommunication Facilities) |
| Vehicle Oriented Uses | Vehicle Oriented Uses | Vehicle Oriented Uses | Vehicle Oriented Uses | Vehicle Oriented Uses |
| Vehicle Rental Facility, General, | — | MUP | — | |
| Vehicle Rental Facility, Limited | — | MUP | — | |
| Vehicle Repair and Service, Major | — | P | P | |
| Vehicle Repair and Service, Minor | — | P | P | |
| Vehicle Sales, Automobile, Truck, Van | — | MUP | — | |
| Vehicle Sales, Recreational Vehicle, and Trailer | — | MUP | — |
(Ord. No. 2026-405, § 3(Exh. A), 5-20-2026)
17.14.040 - Additional Land Use Regulations—Commercial and Mixed-Use Zones.¶
Composting Facilities. A Conditional Use Permit, in compliance with Chapter 17.58 (Conditional Use Permit and Minor Use Permit), shall be required for any outdoor composting activities. [Source: existing definition standard]
17.14.050 - Industrial Zones Development Standards.¶
A. Table 17.14-02 Development Standards—Industrial Zones. Subdivisions, new land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed, constructed, and established in compliance with the requirements in Table 17.14-02 (Development Standards—Industrial Zones). [Source: NEW]
B. Other Applicable Regulations. The "Other Applicable Regulations" section of Table 17.14-02 (Development Standards—Industrial Zones) indicates the location of additional development standards that apply to the industrial zones. Other regulations in this Zoning Code may also apply. [Source: NEW]
Table 17.14-02 Development Standards—Industrial Zones
| Development Feature (minimum unless otherwise specified) | Zone | Zone | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Development Feature (minimum unless otherwise specified) | BPI | LI | HI |
| General | General | General | General |
| Height (max. ft.) | 50 | 50 | 50 |
| Density | Density | Density | Density |
| Minimum FAR | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Maximum FAR | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Parcel Dimensions | Parcel Dimensions | Parcel Dimensions | Parcel Dimensions |
| Area (sq. ft.) | 10,000 | 10,000 | 20,000 |
| Minimum Dimensions (ft.) | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Setbacks (ft.) | Setbacks (ft.) | Setbacks (ft.) | Setbacks (ft.) |
| Front | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Rear | 10 | 10 | None required |
| Side | Side | Side | Side |
| Interior Side | 10 | None required | None required |
| Street Side | 10 | None required | None required |
Other Applicable Regulations
| Land Use or Development Feature | Chapter or Section |
|---|---|
| Environmental Preservation Standards | Chapter 17.22 |
| Fences, Wall, and Hedges | Chapter 17.26 |
| Height Measurement and Exceptions | Section 17.20.030 |
| Landscaping | Chapter 17.28 |
| Parking, Loading, and Access | Chapter 17.30 |
| Performance Standards | Chapter 17.32 |
| Setback Measurement and Exceptions | Section 17.20.040 |
| Sign Regulations | Chapter 17.36 |
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