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Earlier editions: 2026-09

Chapter 43 — VIDEO FRANCHISES

Santa Barbara County Municipal Code § 43-3 Form of franchise

Santa Barbara County Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-04 · Santa Barbara County

Cite as: Santa Barbara County Municipal Code § 43-3 · Text as of 2026-10-04

Footnotes:

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Editor's note— Ord. No. 4785, § 2, adopted April 19, 2011, changed the title of art. I from "General" to "County Cable TV and Video Franchises—General".

Sec. 43-1. - Definitions.

For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words, and abbreviations shall have the meanings given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future tense; words in the plural number include the singular number; and words in the singular number include the plural number; and the masculine gender includes the feminine gender. The words "shall" and "will" are mandatory, and "may" is permissive. Words not defined in this chapter shall have the same meaning as in Title VI of Title 47 of the United States Code, and, if not defined therein, their common and ordinary meaning. References to governmental entities (whether persons or entities) refer to those entities or their successors in authority. If specific provisions of law referred to herein are renumbered, then the reference shall be read to refer to the renumbered provision. References to laws, ordinances or regulations shall be interpreted broadly to cover government actions, however nominated, and include laws, ordinances and regulations now in force or hereinafter enacted or amended.

"Access," "PEG access," or "PEG use" means and refers to the availability of a cable system or open video system for public, education or government use (including institutional network use) by various agencies, institutions, organizations, groups and individuals, including the county and its designated access providers, to acquire, create and distribute programming not under a franchisee's editorial control, including, but not limited to:

(1) "Public access" or "public use" means access where organizations, groups or individual members of the general public are the primary or designated programmers or users having editorial control over their programming;

(2) "Education access" or "education use" means access where accredited educational institutions are the primary or designated programmers or users having editorial control over their programming;

(3) "Government access" or "government use" means access where government institutions or their designees are the primary or designated programmers or users having editorial control over their programming;

"Affiliate" means a person that (directly or indirectly) owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or control with, another person.

"Basic service" means any service tier regularly provided to all subscribers which includes the retransmission of local television broadcast signals.

"Cable Act" means the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. Sections 521 et seq., as amended by the Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992, as further amended by the Telecommunications Act of 1996, as further amended from time to time.

"Cable communications system" refers to open video systems (OVS) and cable systems.

"Cable service" means:

(1) The one-way transmission to subscribers of (i) video programming, or (ii) other programming service; and

(2) Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for the selection or use of such video programming or other programming service.

"Cable system" means a facility, consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, reception and control equipment that is designed to provide cable service which includes video programming and which is provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such term does not include: (1) a facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; (2) a facility that serves subscribers without using, or connecting to a facility that uses, any public right-of-way within the county; (3) a facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II (Common Carriers) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, except that such facility shall be considered a cable system to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services; (4) any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility systems; or (5) an OVS that is certified by the FCC. Any reference to a cable system includes the cable system as a whole, or any part thereof, including all pedestals, equipment cabinets, electronic equipment and devices appurtenant to the system.

"Channel" means a portion of the electromagnetic frequency spectrum which is used in a cable system or OVS and which is capable of delivering a television signal whether in an analog or digital format. The definition does not restrict the use of any channel to the transmission of analog television signals.

"Construction, operation or repair" and similar formulations of that term means the named actions interpreted broadly, encompassing, among other things, installation, extension, maintenance, replacement of components, relocation, undergrounding, grading, site preparation, adjusting, testing, make-ready and excavation.

"County" means the County of Santa Barbara and all departments, divisions, and agencies thereof.

"County administrator" means the county administrator or the county administrator designee.

"Downstream channel" means a channel designed and activated to carry a transmission from the headend to other points on a cable communications system, including interconnections.

"FCC" means the Federal Communications Commission.

"Franchise" refers to an authorization granted by the county to the operator of a cable communications system giving the operator the nonexclusive right to occupy the space, or use facilities upon, across, beneath or over public rights-of-way in the county, to provide specified services within a franchise area.

"Franchise area" means the area of the county that a franchisee is authorized to serve by the terms of its franchise or by operation of law.

"Franchisee" refers to a person holding a cable communications system franchise granted by the county.

"Gross revenues" means any and all revenue, of any kind, nature or form derived from the operation of the system to provide cable service. Gross revenues include, by way of example and not limitation, revenues from equipment sales and rentals, services (including cable modem services), installation, late fees and other subscriber charges, fees for carriage of programming, advertising and shopping services. "Gross revenues" shall be construed broadly to include revenues of affiliates (other than those revenues that are already treated as the revenues of the franchisee), to prevent avoidance of fees owed on gross revenues.

"Institutional network" or "I-Net" means a communication network which is constructed or operated by the cable operator and which is generally available only to subscribers who are not residential subscribers.

"Operator" when used with reference to a system, refers to a person: (1) who directly or through one or more affiliates provides service over a cable communications system and directly or through one or more affiliates owns a significant interest in such facility; or (2) who otherwise controls or is responsible for, through any arrangement, the management and operation of such a facility.

"OVS" or "open video system" means a system for dissemination of video signals as defined by the Telecommunications Act of 1996. A reference to an OVS includes pedestals, equipment enclosures (such as equipment cabinets), amplifiers, power guards, nodes, cables, fiber optics and other equipment necessary to operate the OVS, or installed in conjunction with the OVS.

"Person" includes any individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint stock company, trust, or any other legal entity, but not the county.

"Public property" means any property that is owned or under the control of the county that is not a public right-of-way, including, for purposes of this chapter, but not limited to, buildings, parks, poles, structures in the public rights-of-way such as utility poles and light poles, or similar facilities or property owned by or leased to the county.

"Public rights-of-way" means the surface of and the space above and below any street, road, highway, freeway, bridge, lane, path, alley, court, sidewalk, parkway, drive or right-of-way or easement, now or hereafter existing within the county which may be properly used for the purpose of installing, maintaining and operating a cable communications system; and any other property that a franchisee is entitled by state or federal law to use by virtue of the grant of a franchise.

"School" means any accredited primary school, secondary school, college and university.

"Subscriber" means the county or any person who is lawfully receiving, for any purpose or reason, any cable service via a cable communications system, whether or not a fee is paid for such service.

"Upstream channel" means a channel designed and activated to carry transmissions from a point on the cable system, other than the headend, to the headend or another point on the cable system.

"User" means a person or the county utilizing a channel, capacity or equipment and facilities for purposes of producing or transmitting material, as contrasted with the receipt thereof in the capacity of a subscriber.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-2. - Franchise required.

No person may construct or operate a cable communications system in the county without first obtaining a county franchise therefor.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

Exceptions & meaning →

Sec. 43-3. - Form of franchise.

Any franchise shall be issued in the form of an ordinance, and must be accepted by the franchisee to become effective.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-4. - Nature of franchise.

(a) Scope. A franchise granted pursuant to this chapter shall authorize and permit a franchisee to construct, operate and repair a cable system, or an OVS (as applicable) to provide cable service in a designated franchise area, and for that purpose to erect, install, construct, repair, replace, reconstruct, maintain facilities appurtenant to such system in, on, over, under, upon, across and along those public rights-of-way that the county may authorize a franchisee to use.

(b) Nothing Passes by Implication. A franchise shall not convey rights other than as specified in this ordinance, or in a franchise agreement; no rights shall pass by implication.

(c) Franchise Not in Lieu of Other Authorizations. A franchise shall not include, or be a substitute for:

(1) Complying with requirements for the privilege of transacting and carrying on a business within the county, including but not limited to complying with the conditions the county may establish before constructing facilities for, or providing, noncable services;

(2) Any permit, agreement or authorization required in connection with operations on or in public rights-of way or public property, including by way of example and not limitation, street cut permits;

(3) Any permits or agreements for occupying any other property of the county or private entities to which access is not specifically granted by the franchise.

(d) Franchisee Must Comply with Other Laws. A franchise does not relieve a franchisee of its duty to comply with all county ordinances and regulations, and every franchisee must comply with the same. Likewise, the rights granted under a franchise are subject to the exercise of police and other powers that the county now has or may later obtain, including but not limited to the power of eminent domain.

(e) Franchise Not a Grant of Property Rights. A franchise does not convey title, equitable or legal, in the public rights-of-way. Rights granted may not be subdivided or subleased.

(f) Franchise Nonexclusive. No franchise shall be exclusive, or prevent the county from issuing other franchises or authorizations, or prevent the county from itself constructing, operating or repairing its own cable communications system, with or without a franchise.

(g) Franchise Term. Every franchise shall be for a term of years, which term shall be eight years, unless a franchise specifies otherwise.

(h) Costs Borne by Franchisee. Unless otherwise specifically stated in a franchise or required by law, all acts which a franchisee is required to perform under the franchise or applicable law must be performed at the franchisee's expense.

(i) Failures to Perform. If a cable communications system operator, after receiving written notice to do so from the county administrator, fails to perform work that it is required to perform within the time provided in the notice for performance, the county may perform the work and bill the operator therefor. The operator shall pay the amounts billed within thirty days.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

Exceptions & meaning →

Sec. 43-5. - Administration of ordinance; adoption of regulations.

(a) Adoption of Regulations. The county may from time to time adopt regulations to implement the provisions of this ordinance. This ordinance, and any regulations adopted pursuant to this ordinance, are not contracts with any franchisee, and may be amended at any time. Nothing in this section shall affect a cable company's right to challenge the lawfulness of a future county exercise of the police or legislative power as it affects an existing franchise.

(b) Delegation. The county administrator or its designees are hereby authorized to administer the provisions of this ordinance and any franchise issued pursuant thereto, and to provide any notices (including noncompliance notices) and to take any action on the county's behalf that may be required hereunder or under applicable law.

(c) No Waiver. The failure of the county, upon one or more occasions, to exercise a right or to require compliance or performance under a franchise or any other applicable law shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of such right or a waiver of compliance or performance, unless such right has been specifically waived in writing.

(d) Administration of Public, Educational and Government Access. The county may designate one or more entities, including itself, to control and manage the use of public, educational and government access channels, facilities and equipment.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-6. - Transfers.

(a) Prior Approval Required. Every franchise shall be deemed to be held in trust, and to be personal to the franchisee. Any transfer that is made without the prior approval of the county shall be deemed to impair that trust. A transfer is any transaction pursuant to which:

(1) A cable communications system is sold or assigned (except the term does not include sale of portions of the cable system that are removed);

(2) There is any change, acquisition or transfer of control of the franchisee or its direct or indirect parents, whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or ownership interests, or by any other means. A transfer will be deemed to have occurred whenever there is a change, acquisition or transfer of control of more than a ten percent ownership in the franchisee or its direct or indirect parents by any entity or a group of entities acting in concert. However, a transfer also occurs whenever there is a change in actual working control, in whatever manner exercised, over the affairs of a franchisee or its direct or indirect parents. Without limiting the above, any change in the general partners of a franchisee will be presumed a change in control;

(3) The rights and/or obligations held by the franchisee under the franchise are transferred, sold, assigned or leased, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, to another party.

(b) Exception for Mortgages. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, pledges in trust or mortgages of the assets of a cable communications system to secure the construction, operation or repair of the system may be made without application and without the county's prior consent. However, no such arrangement may be made if it would in any respect under any condition: (1) prevent the cable communications system operator or any successor from complying with the franchise or applicable law; or (2) permit a third party to succeed to the interest of the operator, or to own or control the system, without the prior consent of the county. Any mortgage, pledge or lease shall be subject to and subordinate to the rights of the county under any franchise, this chapter, or other applicable law.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-7. - General conditions upon construction, operation and repair.

(a) Franchisee Must Follow Local Rules. The construction, operation and repair of cable communications systems shall be performed in compliance with all laws, ordinances, departmental rules, regulations and practices affecting such system. By way of example, and not limitation, this includes zoning and safety codes, construction standards, regulations for providing notice to persons that may be affected by system construction, and directives governing the time, place and manner in which facilities may be installed in the rights-of-way. Persons engaged in the construction, operation or repair of communications facilities shall exercise reasonable care in the performance of all their activities and shall use commonly accepted methods and devices for preventing failures and accidents that are likely to cause damage, injury or nuisance to the public or to property.

(b) No Permit Without Franchise. A franchise is required before a permit may be issued for work associated with the construction of a cable communications system. Any permit issued for such work to a person that does not hold a franchise shall vest no rights in the permittee; the permit may be revoked at will, and the permittee shall remove all facilities installed under the permit upon the county's demand.

(c) Permits Must be Obtained. Construction, operation or repair of a cable communications system shall not commence until all required permits have been obtained from the proper county officials and all required fees have been paid. All work performed will be performed in strict accordance with the conditions of the permit. Upon order of the county, any work and/or construction undertaken that is not completed in compliance with the county's requirements, or which is installed without obtaining necessary permits and approvals shall be removed.

(d) No Interference. Interference with the use of the public rights-of-way by others, including others that may be installing cable communications systems, must be minimized. The county may require a person using the rights-of-way to cooperate with others through joint trenching and other arrangements to minimize adverse impacts on the rights-of-way.

(e) Existing Poles to be Used. To the extent possible, operators of cable communications systems shall use existing poles and conduit. Additional poles may not be installed in the right-of-way, nor may pole capacity be increased by vertical or horizontal extenders, without the permission of the county administrator.

(f) Undergrounding.

(1) Whenever existing telephone or electric utilities are located underground in an area in the county, every cable communications system operator that wishes to place its facilities in the same area must locate its cable communications system underground.

(2) Whenever the owner of a pole locates or relocates underground within an area of the county, every cable communications system operator in the same area shall concurrently relocate its facilities underground.

(3) The county administrator may, for good cause shown, exempt a particular system or facility or group of facilities from the obligation to locate or relocate facilities underground, where relocation is impractical, or where the interest in protecting against visual blight can be protected in another manner. Nothing in this section prevents the county from ordering communications facilities to be located or relocated underground under other provisions of the County Code.

(g) Prompt Repairs. Any and all public rights-of-way, other public property, or private property that is disturbed or damaged during the construction, operation or repair of cable communications system shall be promptly repaired by the operator, within timeframes required by the county public works director or his representative. Public property and public rights-of-way must be restored, to the satisfaction of the county, to a condition as good or better than before the disturbance or damage occurred.

(h) Movement of Facilities for Government.

(1) A cable communications system operator shall, by a time specified by the county, protect, support, temporarily disconnect, relocate or remove any of its property when required by the county by reason of traffic conditions; public safety; public right-of-way construction and repair (including regrading, resurfacing or widening); public right-of-way vacation; construction, installation or repair of sewers, drains, water pipes, power lines, signal lines, tracks, or any other type of government-owned system or utility, public work, public facility or improvement; or for any other purpose where the work involved would be aided by the removal or relocation of the cable communications system. Collectively, such matters are referred to below as the "public work."

(2) The county shall provide written notice describing where the public work is to be performed at least thirty days prior to the deadline by which a cable communications system operator must protect, support, temporarily disconnect, relocate or remove its facilities. Provided that, in an emergency, or where a cable communications system creates or is contributing to an imminent danger to health, safety or property, the county may protect, support, temporarily disconnect, remove or relocate any or all parts of the cable communications system without prior notice, and charge the cable communications system operator for costs incurred.

(i) Movement for Others.

(1) To accommodate the construction, operation or repair of the facilities of another person authorized to use the streets or public property, a franchisee shall, by a time specified by such person or by the county, protect, support, temporarily disconnect, relocate or remove its facilities. The franchisee must be given written notice describing where the construction, operation or repair is to be performed at least thirty days prior to the time by which its work must be completed. The county may, as it deems appropriate, resolve disputes as to responsibility for costs associated with removal, relaying or relocation of facilities among entities authorized to install facilities in the streets or on public property if such entities are unable to do so themselves. Such resolution by the county shall have the force and effect of binding arbitration upon the entities. Alternatively, the county may designate a neutral arbiter, whose decision shall be final.

(2) A cable communications system operator shall, on the request of any person holding a valid permit issued by a governmental authority, temporarily raise or lower its wires by a time specified to permit the moving of buildings or other objects. A cable communications system operator shall be given not less than seven days advance notice to arrange for such temporary wire changes. The expense of such temporary removal or raising or lowering of wires shall be paid in advance by the person requesting the same.

(j) Abandonment in Place.

(1) A cable communications system operator may abandon any property in place in the public rights-of-way upon written notice to the County. However, if, within ninety days of the receipt of written notice of abandonment, the county determines, that the safety, appearance, functioning or use of the public right-of-way and facilities in the public right-of-way will be adversely affected, the property must be removed by a date specified by the county.

(2) A cable communications system operator that abandons its property must, upon request, transfer ownership of the properties to the county at no cost, and execute necessary quitclaim deeds and indemnify the county against future costs associated with mitigating or eliminating any environmental hazard associated with the abandoned property.

(k) Systems Subject to Inspection. Every cable communications facility shall be subject to inspection and testing by the county. Each operator must respond to requests for information regarding its system and plans for the system as the county may from time to time issue, including requests for information regarding its plans for construction, operation and repair and the purposes for which the plant is being constructed, operated or repaired. Each operator shall cooperate and assist fully in facilitating the inspection of equipment permitted by this section, including, without limitation, any disassembly required to allow inspection of interior portions of the facility.

(l) Underground Services Alert. Each operator of a cable communications system that places facilities underground shall be a member of the regional notification center for subsurface installations (underground services alert) and shall field mark the locations of its underground communications facilities upon request. The operator shall locate its facilities for the county at no charge.

(m) Plan for Construction. Each cable communications system operator shall provide the County a plan for any initial system construction, or for any substantial rebuild, upgrade or extension of its facility, which shall show its timetable for construction of each phase of the project, and the areas of the county that will be affected.

(n) Use of Facilities by County. The county shall have the right to install and maintain, free of charge, upon any poles or in any conduit owned by a franchisee any wire and pole fixtures that do not unreasonably interfere with the cable service operations of the franchisee.

(o) Provision for Future Expansion. Each cable communications system operator shall provide in plans for construction and refurbishment of facilities sufficient empty conduit, fiber and cabling to meet the projected needs of the communications system operator and any anticipated co-user of the facilities constructed, in order to prevent unnecessary disturbance to public facilities and the community at a future date.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-8. - Protection of the county and residents.

(a) Indemnity Required. No franchise shall be valid or effective until and unless the county risk manager approves the indemnity and insurance to be provided by the franchisee. The indemnity, at a minimum, must:

(1) Release the county from and against any and all liability and responsibility in or arising out of the construction, operation or maintenance of the cable communications system. Each cable communications system must further agree not to sue or seek any money or damages from the county in connection with the above mentioned matters.

(2) Indemnify and hold harmless the county, its trustees, elected and appointed officers, agents and employees, from and against any and all claims, demands or causes of action of any kind or nature, and the resulting losses, costs, expenses, reasonable attorneys' fees, liabilities, damages, orders, judgments or decrees sustained by the county or any third party arising out of, or by reason of, or resulting from or of the acts, errors or omissions of the cable communications system operator, or its agents, independent contractors or employees related to or in any way arising out of the construction, operation or repair of the system.

(b) Insurance Required. A franchisee (or those acting on its behalf) shall not commence construction or operation of the system without obtaining insurance in amounts and of a type satisfactory to the county. The required insurance must be obtained and maintained for the entire period that the franchisee has facilities in the rights-of-way. If the franchisee, its contractors or subcontractors do not have the required insurance, the county may order such entities to stop operations until the insurance is obtained and approved.

(c) Proof. Certificates of insurance, reflecting evidence of the required insurance and naming the county as an additional insured, and other proofs as the county may find necessary, shall be filed with the county. For persons issued franchises after the effective date of this ordinance, certificates and other required proofs shall be filed within thirty days of the issuance of a franchise, once a year thereafter, and whenever there is any change in coverage. For entities that have facilities in the rights-of-way as of the effective date of this chapter, the certificate shall be filed within sixty days of the effective date of this chapter, annually thereafter, and whenever there is any change in coverage, unless a pre-existing franchise provides for filing of certificates in a different manner.

(d) Certificate Contents. Certificates shall contain a provision that coverages afforded under these policies will not be canceled until at least thirty days' prior written notice has been given to the county. Policies shall be issued by companies authorized to do business under the laws of the State of California. Financial ratings must be no less than "A VII" in the latest edition of "Best's Key Rating Guide," published by A.M. Best Guide.

(e) Insurance Amounts. A cable communications system operator (and those acting on its behalf to construct or operate the system) shall maintain the following minimum insurance. The county shall be named as an additional insured or the general liability and automotive policies; those insurance policies shall be primary and contain a cross-liability clause.

(1) Comprehensive general liability insurance to cover liability bodily injury and property damage. Exposures to be covered are premises, operations, products/completed operations, and certain contracts. Coverage must be written on an occurrence basis, with the following limits of liability:

Bodily Injury
1. Each occurrence $1,000,000.00
2. Annual aggregate 3,000,000.00
Property Damage
1. Each occurrence $1,000,000.00
2. Annual aggregate 3,000,000.00
Personal Injury
Annual Aggregate $3,000,000.00

Completed operations and products liability shall be maintained for two years after the termination of the franchise or license (in the case of the cable communications system owner or operator) or completion of the work for the cable communications system owner or operator (in the case of a contractor or subcontractor).

Property damage liability insurance shall include coverage for the following hazards: X—explosion, C—collapse, U—underground.

(2) Workers' compensation insurance shall be maintained during the life of this contract to comply with statutory limits for all employees, and in the case any work is sublet, each cable communications system operator shall require the subcontractors similarly to provide workers' compensation insurance for all the latter's employees unless such employees are covered by the protection afforded by each cable communications system operator. Each cable communications system operator and its contractors and subcontractors shall maintain during the life of this policy employers liability insurance. The following minimum limits must be maintained:

Workers' compensation: Statutory

Employer's liability: $ 500,000.00 per occurrence

(3) Comprehensive Auto Liability.

Bodily Injury
1. Each occurrence $ 1,000,000.00
2. Annual aggregate 3,000,000.00
Property Damage
1. Each occurrence $ 1,000,000.00
2. Annual aggregate 3,000,000.00

Coverage shall include owned, hired and nonowned vehicles.

(f) Performance Bond. Every operator of a cable communications system shall obtain and maintain a performance bond to ensure the faithful performance of its responsibilities under this chapter and any franchise. The amount of the performance and payment bonds shall be set by the county administrator or may be set in a franchise ordinance in light of the nature of the work to be performed, but shall not be less than ten percent of the estimated cost of constructing or (in the case of existing systems) upgrading the system. The bond is not in lieu of any additional bonds that may be required through the permitting process. The bond shall be in a form acceptable to the county counsel. Bonds must be obtained prior to the effective date of any franchise, transfer or franchise renewal, unless a franchise specifically provides otherwise.

(g) Security Fund. Every cable communications system operator shall establish and maintain a cash security fund or provide the county an irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of fifty thousand dollars to secure the payment of fees owed, to secure any other performance promised in a franchise, and to pay any taxes, fees or liens owed to the county. The letter of credit shall be in a form and with an institution acceptable to the county's director of finance and in a form acceptable to the county counsel. Should the county draw upon the cash security fund or letter of credit, the cable communications system operator shall, within fourteen days, restore the fund or the letter of credit to the full required amount. This security fund/letter of credit may be waived or reduced by the county for a franchisee where the county determines in its discretion that a particular franchisee's operations are sufficiently limited that a security fund/letter of credit is not necessary to secure the required performance. The county may from time to time require a franchisee to change the amount of the required security fund/letter of credit to reflect changed risks to the county and to the public, including delinquencies in taxes or other payments to the county. The cash security fund or letter of credit must be obtained prior to the effective date of any franchise, transfer or franchise renewal, unless a franchise specifically provides otherwise.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-9. - Enforcement and remedies.

(a) Revocation and Termination. The county board of supervisors may, after thirty days' written notice, revoke a franchise or reduce the term of a franchise if it finds, after a hearing, that a cable communications system operator has violated this chapter or its franchise; has defrauded or attempted to defraud the county or subscribers; or has attempted to evade the requirements of this chapter or its franchise. Except as to violations that are impossible to cure, and as provided in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the franchise may only be revoked if the franchisee: (1) was given notice of the default; (2) thirty days to cure the default; and (3) the franchisee failed to cure the default, or to propose a schedule for curing the default acceptable to the county where it is impossible to cure the default in thirty days.

(b) Exception for Certain Acts. No opportunity to cure is required for repeated violations, and fraud and attempted fraud shall be deemed incurable. Further, the county may declare a franchise forfeited without opportunity to cure where a franchisee: (1) intentionally stops providing service it is required to provide; or (2) transfers the franchise without the prior consent of the county.

(c) Exception for Bankruptcy. A franchise will terminate automatically by force of law one hundred twenty calendar days after an assignment for the benefit of creditors or the appointment of a receiver or trustee to take over the business of the franchisee, whether in a receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy assignment for the benefit of creditors, or other action or proceeding. However, the franchise may be reinstated within that one hundred twenty day period, if: (1) such assignment, receivership or trusteeship has been vacated; or (2) such assignee, receiver or trustee has fully complied with the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise, and has executed an agreement, approved by any court having jurisdiction, assuming and agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions of this chapter and the franchise. In the event of foreclosure or other judicial sale of any of the facilities, equipment or property of a franchisee, the county may revoke the franchise following a public hearing before the county board of supervisors, by serving notice upon the franchisee and the successful bidder at the sale, in which event the franchise and all rights and privileges thereunder will be revoked and will terminate thirty calendar days after serving such notice, unless: (1) the county has approved the transfer of the franchise to the successful bidder; and (2) the successful bidder has covenanted and agreed with the county to assume and be bound by the terms and conditions of the franchise and this chapter.

(d) Effect of Termination or Forfeiture. Upon termination or forfeiture of a franchise, whether by action of the county as provided above, or by passage of time, the franchisee must stop using the cable communications system for the purposes authorized by the franchise. The county may take possession of some or all of franchisee's facilities, or require the franchisee or its bonding company to remove some or all of the franchisee's facilities from the county, and restore affected property to its same or better, condition. This provision does not permit the county to remove facilities that are used to provide another service for which the franchisee holds a valid franchise issued by the county.

(e) Remedies Cumulative. Remedies provided for under this chapter or under a franchise shall be cumulative. Recovery by the county of any amounts under insurance, the performance bond, the security fund or letter of credit, does not limit a franchisee's duty to indemnify the county; or relieve a franchisee of its franchise obligations or limit the amounts owed to the county.

(f) Penalties. Any person violating the provisions of this article shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished as specified in California Penal Code Section 19, as amended.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-10. - Books and records.

(a) Generally. Each cable communications system operator shall provide the county access to books and records related in whole or in part to the construction, operation or repair of the cable communications system, or a group of systems of which the system is a part, so that the county may inspect and copy these books and records, which are hereby acknowledged to be of a confidential and proprietary nature. The records include, but are not limited to, revenue records and other records related to compliance with any provision of this chapter or a franchise. A franchisee is responsible for obtaining or maintaining the necessary possession or control of all such books and records, so that it can produce the documents upon request. Books and records must be maintained for a period of five years, except that a franchise may specify a shorter period for certain categories of voluminous books and records where the information contained therein can be derived simply from other materials. The phrase "books and records" shall be read expansively to include information in whatever format stored.

(b) Production. Books and records requested shall be produced to the county by a time and at a location in the county designated by the county administrator. However, if the requested books and records are too voluminous, or for security reasons cannot be copied and moved, then the franchisee may request that the inspection take place at some other location mutually agreed to by the county and the franchisee; provided that: (1) the franchisee must make necessary arrangements for copying documents selected by the county after its review; and (2) the franchisee must pay all travel and additional copying expenses incurred by the county (above those that would have been incurred had the documents been produced in the county) in inspecting those documents or having those documents inspected by its designee.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-11. - Reports.

(a) Obligation to Submit. The county administrator may from time to time direct a franchisee to prepare reports and to submit those reports by a date certain, in a format prescribed by the county administrator, in addition to those required by this chapter.

(b) Quarterly Reports. Unless an exemption is granted by the county administrator, within forty-five days of the end of each calendar quarter, a franchisee shall submit a report to the County containing the following information:

(1) The number of service calls (calls requiring a truck roll) received during the prior quarter and the percentage of service calls compared to the subscriber base; and

(2) The total estimated hours of known outages as a percentage of total hours of operation. An outage is a loss of sound or video on any signal, or a significant deterioration of any signal affecting two or more subscribers.

(c) Annual Reports. Unless an exemption is granted by the county administrator, no later than ninety days after the end of its fiscal year, a franchisee shall submit the following information, except that the information required by Section 43-11(c)(3) need only be provided where there has been a change from the preceding year:

(1) A fully audited or certified revenue report from the previous calendar year for the cable communications system, and a certified statement setting forth the computation of gross revenues used to calculate the franchise fee for the preceding year and a detailed explanation of the method of computation showing: (i) gross revenues by category (e.g., basic, pay, pay-per-view, advertising, installation, equipment, late charges, miscellaneous, other); and (ii) what, if any, deductions were made from gross revenues in calculating the franchise fee (e.g., bad debt, credits and refunds), and the amount of each deduction. Revenues and deductions shall be reported in a format and in categories approved by the county administrator.

(2) A report showing, for each applicable customer service standard (Appendix A of this chapter), the franchisee's performance with respect to that standard for each quarter of the preceding year. In each case where franchisee concludes it did not comply fully, the franchisee will describe the corrective actions it is taking to assure future compliance. In addition, the report should identify the number and nature of the customer service complaints received and an explanation of their dispositions.

(3) An ownership report, indicating all persons who at the time of filing control or own an interest in the franchisee of ten percent or more.

(d) Contemporaneous Reports. Within ten days of their receipt or (in the case of documents created by the operator or its affiliate) filing, a franchisee shall provide the county:

(1) Notices of deficiency or forfeiture related to the operation of the system; and

(2) Any request for protection under bankruptcy laws, or any judgment related to a declaration of bankruptcy by the franchisee or by any partnership or corporation that owns or controls the franchisee directly or indirectly.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-12. - Maps required.

Each franchisee shall maintain accurate maps and improvement plans which show the location, size and a general description of all facilities installed in the public rights-of-way and any power supply sources (including voltages and connections). Maps shall be based upon post-construction inspection to verify location. Each franchisee shall, upon request, provide a map to the county showing the location of its facilities, in such detail and scale as may be directed by the county engineer and update the map at least annually, and whenever the facility expands or is relocated. Copies of maps shall be provided on disk, in a commercially available electronic format specified by the county engineer.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-13. - Other records required.

Unless the county administrator waives the requirement, a franchisee shall at all times maintain:

(a) Complaint Records. Records of all complaints received, their nature and resolution. The term "complaints" refers to complaints about any aspect of the franchisee's operations.

(b) Outage Records. Records of outages known to the franchisee, their cause and duration.

(c) Service Call Response. Records of service calls for repair and maintenance indicating the date and time service was requested, the date of acknowledgment and date and time service was scheduled (if it was scheduled), and the date and time service was provided, and (if different) the date and time the problem was solved;

(d) Installation Records. Records of installation/reconnection and requests for service extension, indicating date of request, date of acknowledgment and the date and time service was extended.

(e) Customer Service. Records sufficient to show whether the franchisee has complied with each customer service standard that applies to it.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-14. - Exemptions.

The county administrator may temporarily exempt any franchisee from its obligations under sections 43-10 through 43-13 if the county administrator determines that the requirement would be unduly burdensome or unnecessary, and that county and subscriber interests may be adequately protected in some other manner.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-15. - Privacy.

A franchisee shall take all reasonable steps required so that it is able to provide reports, books and records to the county, including by providing appropriate subscriber privacy notices. Each franchisee shall be responsible for redacting data that applicable law prevents it from providing to the county. Nothing in this section shall be read to require a franchisee to violate state or federal subscriber privacy laws.

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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Sec. 43-16. - Procedures for paying franchise fees and fees in lieu of franchise fees.

(a) Fees Paid Quarterly. The franchise fee paid pursuant to article 2 of this chapter, or fee in lieu of franchise fee paid pursuant to article 3 of this chapter, shall be paid quarterly unless otherwise specified in a franchise. Payment for each quarter shall be made to the county not later than forty-five days after the end of each calendar quarter.

(b) Quarterly Statement. Unless a franchise provides otherwise, a franchisee or other entity subject to a fee under article 2 or 3 of this chapter shall file with the county within forty-five days of the end of each calendar quarter a statement showing gross revenues during the preceding quarter and the number of subscribers served.

(c) Acceptance of Payment Not a Release. No acceptance by the county of any payment shall be construed as an accord that the amount paid is in fact the correct amount, nor shall such acceptance of such payment be construed as a release of any claim the County may have for additional sums payable.

(d) Fee Not in Lieu of Taxes. Neither the franchise fee under article 2 of this chapter, nor the fee paid in lieu of the franchise fee under article 3 of this chapter, is a payment in lieu of any tax, fee or other assessment of general applicability (including any such tax, fee or assessment imposed on both utilities and cable operators or their services, but not including a tax, fee or assessment which is unduly discriminatory against cable operators or cable subscribers).

(e) Failure to Pay Franchise Fee. In the event that a fee payment is not received by the county on or before the due date set forth in this section 43-16 or in a franchise, or the fee owed is not fully paid, the person subject to the fee will be charged interest from the due date at an interest rate equal to three percentage points above the rate for three-month Federal Treasury Bills at the most recent United States Treasury Department sale of such Treasury Bills occurring prior to the due date of the franchise fee payment.

(f) Final Statement of Gross Revenues. Within ninety days of the date a franchisee ceases operations under a franchise (whether because of franchise termination, transfer, bankruptcy or for any other reason), the franchisee shall file a final statement of gross revenues covering the period from the beginning of the calendar year in which the operations ceased to the date operations ceased. The statement shall contain the information and be certified as required by section 43-11(c).

(Ord. No. 4371, § 2)

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