Chapter 12.20
San Jose Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · ingested 2026-07-07 · San Jose
12.20.200 Definitions. ¶
12.20.210 Consensual personal relationship. ¶
12.20.220 Immediate family members. ¶
12.20.230 Public official. ¶
12.20.240 Supervisor. ¶
NEPOTISM AND CONSENSUAL PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS
Parts:
- 1 Purpose and Scope of Application
12.20.200 Definitions. ¶
The definitions set forth in this part shall govern the application and interpretation of this chapter.
(Ord. 28204.)
2 Definitions
3 Prohibition - Nepotism
4 Consensual Personal Relationships
5 Enforcement
Part 1
PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF APPLICATION
Sections:
12.20.100 Purpose. ¶
12.20.110 Scope of application. ¶
12.20.100 Purpose. ¶
The purpose of this chapter is to mitigate against actual or perceived favoritism, bias, and potential conflicts of interest created from the hiring, appointment or supervision by a public official
12.20.210 Consensual personal relationship. ¶
A consensual personal relationship means a consensual sexual or romantic relationship between an employee and a public official who is in a position of authority and supervision over the employee. This can include direct or indirect reporting relationships where the public official is in a higher level position within the same chain of command as the employee or subordinate. (Ord. 28204.)
12.20.220 Immediate family members. ¶
"Immediate family members" include the following:
- A. By blood: Parent, child, grandparent, grandchild, brother, sister, nieces, nephews, uncles, aunts, great grandchildren, or great grandparents.
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SAN JOSÉ CODE
§ 12.20.220
B. By marriage: Husband, wife, stepparent, stepchild, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, daughter-inlaw, son-in-law, half sister, or half-brother.
C. By law: Guardianship relationships and adoptive parent/child relationships.
D. Domestic partner: Individuals registered with the human resources department and/or the state of California.
(Ord. 28204.)
12.20.230 Public official. ¶
"Public official" means any of the members of the city council including the mayor. (Ord. 28204.)
12.20.240 Supervisor. ¶
"Supervisor" shall mean a public official having the authority to hire, terminate, transfer, lay off, reward, evaluate, discipline, or assign work to and direct other employees, or to effectively recommend such action if the exercise of such authority requires independent judgment. (Ord. 28204.)
bition applies even in situations where the employment relationship was established or formed before a marriage.
(Ord. 28204.)
Part 4
CONSENSUAL PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS
Sections:
12.20.400 Responsibility. ¶
12.20.400 Responsibility. ¶
Where a consensual personal relationship exists, the public official will bear the primary burden of accountability, and must ensure that he or she does not exercise any supervisory or evaluative function related to the employee or subordinate. In such a case, the public official has the responsibility to ensure that the employee is provided alternative employment arrangements outside of the public official's chain of command. (Ord. 28204.)
Part 3
Part 5
PROHIBITION - NEPOTISM
ENFORCEMENT
Sections:
Sections:
12.20.300 Hiring and employment. ¶
12.20.310 Supervision. ¶
12.20.300 Hiring and employment. ¶
No public official shall appoint, employ or participate in a hiring or employment decision involving any person who is an immediate family member nor use his or her position to influence another city or redevelopment agency official or employee regarding a hiring or employment decision involving a member of the public official's immediate family. (Ord. 28204.)
12.20.310 Supervision. ¶
No public official shall directly or indirectly supervise an immediate family member. This prohi-
12.20.500 Complaints. ¶
12.20.510 Review and investigation of complaints. ¶
12.20.500 Complaints. ¶
A. Complaints alleging a violation of this chapter by the mayor may be made to the city attorney. Complaints alleging a violation by a member of the mayor's staff may be made to the mayor or city attorney in accordance with the city's nepotism policy, and discrimination and harassment policy which apply to city employees.
B. Complaints alleging a violation of this chapter by a councilmember may be made to the
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ETHICS AND OPEN GOVERNMENT PROVISIONS
§ 12.21.010
mayor or city attorney. Complaints alleging a violation by a member of a councilmember's staff may be made to the councilmember or the city attorney in accordance with the city's nepotism policy, and discrimination and harassment policy which apply to city employees.
C. Complaints alleging a violation of this chapter by a city council appointee may be made to the mayor in accordance with the city's nepotism policy, and discrimination and harassment policy which apply to council appointees.
(Ord. 28204.)
12.20.510 Review and investigation of complaints. ¶
Complaints alleging a violation of this chapter shall not be subject to review and investigation by the San José elections commission. (Ord. 28204.)