Chapter 17.04 — DEFINITIONS
Rohnert Park Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · ingested 2026-07-06 · Rohnert Park
17.04.010 - Purpose. ¶
The purpose of this chapter is to ensure precision and consistency in interpretation of this title. The meaning and construction of words and phrases defined in this chapter applies throughout this title, except where the context of such words or phrases clearly indicates a different meaning or construction. Refer to Title 24, California Building Standards Code, Parts II, III, IV, and V, and any ordinance of the city of Rohnert Park's Municipal Code, Title 15, for more complete definitions. If any of these definitions are in conflict with the provisions of Title 24 of the State of California Building Code, then the provisions of Title 24 shall govern. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.04.020 - Rules for construction of language. ¶
The following rules of construction shall apply:
A.
The specific shall control the general.
B.
The word "shall" is mandatory and not discretionary. The word "may" is permissive and discretionary.
C.
In the case of difference of meaning or implication between the text of any provision and any caption or illustration, the text shall control.
D.
Unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary, words in the present and the future tense are interchangeable, and words in the singular and plural are interchangeable.
E.
Unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary, the following conjunctions shall be interpreted as follows:
1.
"And" indicates that all connected items or provisions shall apply.
2.
"Or" indicates that all connected items or provisions may apply singly or in any combination.
3.
"Either … or" indicates that the connected items or provisions shall apply singly but not in combination.
F.
The word "used" shall include arranged, designed, constructed, altered, converted, rented, leased, occupied, or intended to be utilized.
G.
All references to departments, commissions, boards or other public agencies pertain to those of the city of Rohnert Park, unless otherwise indicated.
H.
All references to public officials pertain to those of the city of Rohnert Park and include designated deputies of such officials, unless otherwise indicated.
I.
All references to days pertain to calendar days unless otherwise indicated. If a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, it shall be extended to the next working day.
J.
Chapter and section headings contained herein shall not be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope, meaning or intent of any section hereof. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.04.030 - Definitions of words and terms. ¶
Where terms, phrases and words are not defined below, they shall have their ordinary accepted meanings within the context which they are used. Random House Webster's College Dictionary, copyright 2000 by Random House Inc. shall be considered as providing ordinarily accepted meanings.
"Abutting (Adjacent) lots or parcels" means two or more lots or parcels of land having a common border or being separated from such a common border by a right-of-way, alley or easement. Parcels having no common boundary other than a corner shall not be considered abutting.
"Access driveway" means a driveway that provides access into and through a parking area from a street access point, provides access to the parking aisles, or provides interior circulation among parking areas.
"Accessory building or use" means a building or use which is clearly incidental or subordinate to and serves the principal building or use located on the same lot. Portable storage sheds less than six feet in height and twelve square feet in floor area and prefabricated open play structures are excluded.
"Accessory dwelling unit (ADU)" means an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family dwelling is situated. An ADU also includes the following:
1.
An efficiency unit, as defined in Section 17958.1 of the Health and Safety Code.
2.
A manufactured home, as defined in Section 18007 of the Health and Safety Code.
"Accessory dwelling unit, junior (JADU)" or "junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU)" means a residential unit that is no more than five hundred feet in area contained entirely within a single-family residence, which includes either separate or shared sanitation facilities with the residence.
"Acre, gross" means the total land area within the legal lines of a property (that is, including all existing streets and other rights-of-way, but excluding areas subject to physical or environmental constraints, as well as areas dedicated for creekside/greenway or habitat protection except as may be provided for the Rohnert Park general plan. All new public or private rights-of-way created as part of a given development are not excluded in determining the gross acreage of that development.
"Addition" means an extension or increase in floor area or height of a building or structure.
"Administrative office": See "Professional office."
"Administrative review" means permit/project review, approval or disapproval by the planning and community development director or his/her designee.
"Adult business": See Chapter 8.37.
"Alley" means a public or private permanently reserved thoroughfare less than sixteen feet but not less than ten feet in width, other than side street, which has been dedicated or deeded to the public for public use as a secondary means of access to abutting properties.
"Alteration" means any change, addition or modification in construction or occupancy of an existing structure or use.
"Alteration, structural": See "Structural alteration."
"Amendment" means a change in the wording, context or substance of the zoning ordinance, or a change in the district boundaries on the zoning map.
"Amusement center" means any commercial activity, whether conducted intermittently or full-time, which is primarily used for physical recreation or entertainment. The phrase "amusement center" includes any bowling alley, dance hall, arcade, shooting gallery, miniature golf, golf driving ranges, cyber cafes, and any similar commercial activity.
"Animal, domestic": See "Domestic animals."
"Animal hospital" means a place where animals or pets are given medical or surgical treatment and are cared for during the time of such treatment; may include the ancillary use of the premises as a kennel or a place where animals or pets are boarded for remuneration.
"Arcade" means an area with coin-operated games. See also "Amusement center."
"Attached structure" means any structure that has an interior wall or roof in common with another structure.
"Automobile" means any self-propelled, motorized vehicle used, intended to be used, or (originally) designed to be used for the transportation of people upon a street or highway, but not including any vehicle designed for travel on stationary rails or tracks. As used in this chapter, "automobile" includes motorcycles and light trucks with a capacity rating not exceeding one ton, and any (travel) trailer (designed to) which can be towed by any of the above-described vehicles.
"Automobile body repair" means a business operated in a building or part thereof where repairs, alterations or replacements are made to automobile and truck bodies and related components. Typically, these activities include welding, frame straightening or painting, as well as minimal trim work (e.g., installation or replacement of mirrors, upholstery, decorative trim or striping).
"Automobile parts sales" means a business operated in a building where parts for automobiles from sources off-site are sold.
"Automobile repair" means a business operated in a building or part thereof where automobiles are repaired or reconditioned. Such repair shall be limited to mechanical and electronic systems only. Painting (which requires a spray booth), repair or alterations to automobile body parts or frame shall not be allowed. Minimal trim work (e.g., installation or replacement of mirrors, upholstery, decorative trim or striping) is allowed. Vehicles being repaired may be retained for more than twenty-four hours but not longer than thirty days.
"Automobile sales" means a business engaged in the sale of used or new automobiles. Automobile repair may be permitted on the premises as an ancillary activity.
"Automobile service station" means any business or premises engaged in the sale of gasoline and other fuels and/or light maintenance activities such as engine tune-up, lubrication and minor repairs. Service stations shall not include premises where heavy automobile maintenance activities such as engine overhauls, automobile painting, body fender work or storage for more than a twenty-four-hour period are conducted.
station" means any business or premises engaged in the sale of gasoline and other fuels and/or light maintenance activities such as engine tune-up, lubrication and minor repairs. Service stations shall not include premises where heavy automobile maintenance activities such as engine overhauls, automobile painting, body fender work or storage for more than a twenty-four-hour period are conducted.
"Automobile storage" means the storage of a motor vehicle for a period in excess of twenty-four hours without repairs or maintenance being required.
"Automobile wrecking/salvage" means the removal of part(s) from an automobile and/or retention of said automobile from which part(s) have been removed for the purpose of reuse, sale or disposal; and/or the dumping of dismantled or wrecked automobiles or their parts. This business is normally conducted in the non-building space of the premises and there are present at least two or more automobiles or parts that have been retained for a period longer than twenty-four hours.
"Awning" means a roof-like cover that is attached to and projects from the wall of building for the purpose of shielding from the elements.
"Balcony" means a platform that projects from the wall of a building, typically above the first level, and is surrounded by a rail, balustrade or parapet.
"Banks/savings and loan/credit unions" means financial institutions, including federally-chartered banks, savings associations, industrial loan companies, and credit unions that provide retail banking services to individuals and businesses. "Banks/savings and loan/credit unions" includes only those institutions engaged in the on-site circulation of money, and whose deposits are insured by the state or federal government and/or a state or federal sponsored entity,
including credit unions. "Banks/savings and loan/credit unions" specifically excludes pawn shops, check cashing stores, payday loan establishments, and car title loan establishments.
"Bar" means any business wherein alcoholic beverages are sold at retail for consumption on the premises and minors are excluded therefrom by law. It shall not mean a business wherein such beverages are sold in conjunction with the sale of food for consumption on the premises and the sale of said beverages comprises less than twenty-five percent of the gross receipts.
"Base density" means the number of dwelling units permitted before any density bonus credit is applied.
"Basement" means any floor level below the first story in a building and at least four feet below grade, as defined in the building code, for at least fifty percent of the total perimeter.
"Bath house/spa" means a business which engages in providing sauna baths, water baths, showers, steam rooms or steam baths, or any other body cleansing and toning arrangement wherein an attendant accompanies the customer into the room or facility.
"Bed and breakfast inn" means a transient lodging establishment with no more than five rooms, unless more approved in accordance with Section 17.07.040, Bed and breakfast inn, for rent primarily engaged in providing overnight or otherwise temporary lodging for the general public and may provide meals to the extent otherwise permitted by law.
"Boarding house" means a structure where lodging and meals for seven or more boarders is provided for compensation. Definition includes fraternities, sororities, and rooming houses, etc.
"Building" means any structure having a roof supported by columns or walls.
"Building Code" means California Building Standards Code, Parts II, III, IV and V, and any ordinance of the city of Rohnert Park's Municipal Code, Title 15, governing the type and method of construction of buildings, signs, and sign structures and including adopted model codes and any amendments to the California Building Standards Code.
"Building coverage": See "Lot coverage."
"Building envelope" means the area of a lot or parcel of real property within which main structures must be confined, except fencing, driveways, and accessory buildings.
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"Building frontage" means the linear dimension, parallel to the ground, of that side of a building facing on a public street.
"Building height" means the vertical distance from the finished grade to the highest point of the structure, excluding chimneys and vents.
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"Building site" means a legally created parcel or several contiguous parcels of land in single or joint ownership, which provide the area and the open spaces required by this title, exclusive of all vehicular and pedestrian public rights-of-way.
"By-right use" means a use that does not require a conditional use permit, planned unit development permit, or other discretionary local government review or approval that would constitute a "project" for purposes of Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code, excepting (a) any subdivision, which shall be subject to all laws, including, but not limited to, the local government ordinance implementing the Subdivision Map Act, and (b) design review, provided that design review shall not constitute a "project" for purposes of Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code.
"Car title loan establishment" means any business that engages in providing short-term loans in which the borrower's car title is used as collateral. The borrower must be the lien holder (i.e., own the car outright).
"Carport" means a permanent roofed structure completely open on two or more sides to be used for vehicle parking.
"CC&Rs" means covenants, conditions, and restrictions as recorded as a deed restriction running with the land and binding upon subsequent owners of the property.
"Cemetery" means land used or intended to be used primarily for the burial of deceased persons or animals and dedicated for cemetery purposes, including columbariums, crematories, mausoleums and mortuaries when operated in conjunction with and within the boundary of the cemetery.
"Check cashing store" means any business, company, corporation, establishment, organization, private enterprise, shop, or store whose primary service is that of a check casher, as defined by Section 1789.31 of the California Civil Code, as may be amended from time to time.
"Clubs and lodges" means permanent headquarters and meeting facilities for organizations operating on a membership basis for the promotion of the interests of the members, including facilities for: business associations, political organizations, civic, social, and fraternal organizations, professional membership organizations, labor unions and similar organizations, or other membership organizations.
"Commercial filming studio" means an enterprise engaged in the production, distribution or exchange of motion picture photography at the same location more than six days per quarter of a calendar year.
"Commission/planning commission" means the planning commission of the city of Rohnert Park.
"Common area" means a parcel or parcels of land, together with the improvements thereon, which are shared by several owners in common.
"Common open space": See "Open space, common."
"Community center" means an area developed, or to be developed separately or with any of the following public buildings or uses: offices, libraries, playgrounds, parks, assembly halls, police stations, swimming pools and fire stations.
"Conditional use" means a use that is generally compatible with other uses permitted in a zoning district, but that requires individual review of its location, unusual site development features or operating characteristics, and/or intensity and density of use and structures, and may require the imposition of conditions pertinent thereto to ensure that the use is
designed, located, and operated compatibly with uses on adjoining properties and in the surrounding area. The planning commission shall have responsibility for the review of conditional uses.
"Condominium" means an estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in common in a portion of a parcel of real property, together with a separate interest in space in a commercial or residential building, such as an apartment. A condominium may include, in addition, a separate interest in other portions of such project.
"Condo conversion" means the change in a development's status from existing multifamily rental housing units to private ownership of lot or air space. This term applies to commercial and industrial properties as well as where ownership of ground or airspace rights are involved.
"Congregate care/assisted living facility" means a facility providing full-time care, either permanently or temporarily, for those persons unable to live independently, due to age, physical or developmental disability or medical disability. Congregate care facilities include the following state-authorized or licensed operations:
"Congregate care/assisted living facility, small" means facilities providing care for six or fewer children or adults housed in a single-family residential unit; and
"Congregate care/assisted living facility, large" means facilities providing care for seven or more children or adults.
"Contractor yard": See "Equipment rental yard/contractor yard."
"Convenience store" means a retail establishment with a sales area of five thousand square feet or less which sells primarily food, household, and personal convenience items.
"Council/city council" means the city council of Rohnert Park.
"Court" means a space, open and unobstructed to the sky, located at or above grade level on a lot and bounded on three or more sides by walls of a building and/or buildings.
"Coverage, lot or site": See "Lot coverage."
"Credit union": See "Banks/savings and loans/credit unions."
"Cultural institutions" means institutions with an acknowledged mission to engage in the conservation, interpretation and dissemination of cultural, scientific, and environmental knowledge. These uses promote activities meant to inform and educate about culture, history, science, wildlife, and the environment and could include museums, science and exploration and wildlife demonstrations.
"Cyber cafe" means an establishment that provides four or more computers and/or other electronic devices for access to the internet, e-mail, video games or computer software programs which are networked or which function as a client/server program, and which seeks compensation in any form from users. Also referred to as a PC cafe, internet cafe, or cyber center, but does not include a cyber learning center.
"Day care center" means any child day care facility other than a family day care home. Includes infant care centers, preschools, and extended day care facilities.
"Day care facility" means a facility which provides non-medical care to children under eighteen years of age in need of personal services, supervision, or assistance essential for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of the individual on less than a twenty-four-hour basis. Child day care facilities includes day care centers and day care homes. Refer to definitions for both.
"Day care home" means a licensed home which is authorized, certified or licensed by the state of California which regularly provides care, protection and supervision of twelve or fewer children in the provider's own home, for periods of
less than twenty-four hours per day. The number of children shall include children under the age of ten who reside at the provider's home.
"Day care home, small" means a licensed facility that provides day care to eight or fewer children.
"Day care home, large" means a licensed facility that provides day care for nine to fourteen children.
"Deck" means a platform less than thirty inches above grade, either free standing or attached to a building.
"Density" means the number of dwelling units per gross acre. See also "Dwelling unit."
"Density bonus" means a provision to allow additional units above the maximum allowable within a district as an incentive to provide dwelling units for low and very low income households.
"Depth": See "Lot depth."
"Domestic animals" means small animals of the type generally accepted as pets that are customarily kept for personal use or enjoyment within the home or yard, such as dogs, cats, rabbits, canaries or parrots.
"Dwelling, multiple-family" means a structure containing two or more dwelling units.
"Dwelling, single-family, attached (duplex, townhouse, zero lot line developments)" means one of two or more dwelling units situated on separate lots and having a common or party wall separating the dwelling units.
"Dwelling, single-family, detached" means a detached building containing a single dwelling unit and surrounded by open space on the same lot.
"Dwelling unit" means any building or portion thereof which contains living facilities, including provisions for sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation, as required by the California Building Standards Code, Rohnert Park amendments thereto, and model codes adopted under municipal code Title 15, for not more than one family. For the purposes of calculating density, duplex studio units whose total square footage does not exceed eight hundred fifty square feet shall be considered a single multifamily, one-bedroom unit.
"Easement" means a grant of one or more property rights by the property owner for the use by the public, a corporation or another person or entity.
"Educational institution" means an institution giving general academic instruction equivalent to the standards prescribed by the state board of education.
"Elevation" means:
(A)
A vertical distance above or below a fixed reference level; or
(B)
A flat scale drawing of the front, rear, or side of a building or structure.
"Emergency shelter" means housing with minimal supportive services for homeless persons that is limited to occupancy of six months or less by a homeless person. May also be referred to as "homeless shelter."
"Employee housing" housing that serves employees, and includes farmworker housing. Employee housing shall be considered a residential use and only subject to those restrictions that apply to other residential uses of the same type in the same zone, as required by California Health and Safety Code Sections 17021.5 and 17021.6.
"Equipment rental yard/contractor yard" means a use providing for maintenance, servicing, or storage of motor vehicles, equipment, or supplies; or for the dispatching of service vehicles; or distribution of supplies or construction materials required in connection with a business activity, public utility service, transportation service, or similar activity. The term "contractor yard" shall include a construction materials yard, vehicular service center, or similar use.
"Erect" means to build, construct, attach, place, suspend or affix to or upon any surface. Such term shall also include the painting of wall signs.
"Family" means an individual or two or more persons, living as a single housekeeping unit.
"Family care home" means a state-authorized, certified or licensed family care home, foster home, or group home serving six or fewer mentally disordered or otherwise handicapped persons or dependent and neglected children providing care on a twenty-four-hour-a-day basis. Includes elderly group homes and adult group homes as defined by the state of California.
"Fire code" means California Building Standards Code, Part IX and local amendments as contained in the city of Rohnert Park's Municipal Code, Title 15, Chapter 15.28.
"Floor area, gross" means the area included within the surrounding exterior walls of a building or portion thereof, exclusive of HVAC, elevator shafts, courts and loading docks. The floor area of a building, or portion thereof, not provided with surrounding exterior walls shall be the useable area under the horizontal projection of the roof or floor above.
"Floor area ratio (FAR)" means the gross floor area of all buildings on a lot divided by the building site area.
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"Fraternity/sorority house" means a housing unit owned by and/or rented exclusively to university students who are members of an official fraternity or sorority organization recognized by the university and used for one or more fraternity or sorority functions.
"Frontage" means the side of a lot abutting a street (the front property line), except the side of a corner lot. For purposes of determining frontage on a corner lot, the narrowest street property line shall be considered the front of the lot. See also "Building frontage."
"Furniture store" means a commercial establishment engaged primarily in the selling of furniture, mattresses, and household appliances, including incidental repair services. Illustrative examples of these establishments include establishments that sell home furnishings, office furniture, outdoor furniture, or movable spas and hot tubs.
"Garage" means a building, or a portion of a building, enclosed on two or more sides and used for the parking of vehicles.
"General plan" means the city of Rohnert Park general plan as adopted by the city council, who may amend the plan from time to time, hereafter referred to as the general plan.
"Grade, existing" means the surface of the ground or pavement at a stated location as it exists before disturbance in preparation for a project regulated by this chapter.
"Grade, finished" means the lowest point of elevation of the finished surface of the ground, paving, or sidewalk within the area between the building and the property line. When the property line is more than five feet from the building, the finished grade shall be the lowest point between the building and a line five feet from the building.
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"Gross acreage" means the total area within the lot lines of a lot or parcel of land before public streets, easements or other areas to be dedicated or reserved for public use are deducted from such lot or parcel, and does not include adjacent lands already dedicated for such purposes.
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"Group home": See "Family care home."
"Group, residential" means shared living quarters without separate kitchen or bathroom.
"Height of building": See "Building height."
"Home occupation" means a business enterprise conducted entirely within a dwelling unit, garage or accessory building by the occupant(s) of the primary dwelling, which occupation is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes.
"Hospital" means an institution providing physical or mental health services, in-patient or overnight accommodations, and medical or surgical care of the sick or injured including full-time medical supervision which is approved by the American Hospital Association and licensed by the state.
"Hotel" means any building containing six or more guest rooms, primarily accessible from interior hallways, intended or designed to be used, or which are used, rented or hired out to be occupied or which are occupied for transient sleeping purposes by guests. No in-room food preparation unless applied for and approved with project or separately. (Also see "Motel.")
"Incidental": See "Accessory building or use."
"Intersection, controlled" means an intersection controlled by the use of traffic signals or signs, such as stop or yield signs.
"Intersection, uncontrolled" means an intersection not controlled by traffic signals or signs.
"Junk yard" means an outdoor space used exclusively for the storage or sale of secondhand and used machinery and scrap iron, including automobiles, tools, implements or parts or portions thereof, and any and all secondhand used furniture or other personal property, or part or portions thereof.
"Kennel (commercial)" shall be as defined in Rohnert Park Municipal Code Section 6.02.070.F.
"Kiosk" means an ancillary, freestanding structure designed for retail sales or public/informational notices.
"Kitchen" means a room or area within a room used for cooking and/or preparation of foods.
"Landscaping" means an area devoted to or developed and maintained predominantly with native or exotic plant materials, including lawn, ground cover, trees, shrubs, and other plant materials; and also including accessory decorative outdoor landscape elements such as pools, fountains, paved or decorated surfaces (excluding driveways, parking, loading, or storage areas), and sculptural elements.
"Live/work" means an occupancy by an individual or a family maintaining a common household consisting of one or more rooms or floors in a building originally designed for industrial or commercial occupancy or in a new building specifically designed for live/work and which includes the following:
A.
Cooking and sanitary facilities in accordance with applicable building standards adopted by the city of Rohnert Park; and
B.
Adequate working space reserved for and used by one or more persons residing therein.
"Loading space" means an off-street space or berth on the same lot with a building or contiguous group of buildings, for the temporary parking of vehicles while loading or unloading merchandise or materials.
"Lot" means a parcel of land occupied, or intended to be occupied, by a building, group of buildings or uses, and accessory buildings, together with such open space, yard and setbacks as are required. The parcel must have the minimum area required for a lot in the zone in which such lot is located and having its principal frontage on public street or public right-of-way. The classification of lots are as follows:
A.
"Corner lot" means a lot abutting on and at the intersection of two or more streets.
B.
"Flag lot" means a lot having access or an easement to a public or private street by a narrow, private right-of-way.
C.
"Interior lot" means a lot abutting only one street.
D.
"Reversed frontage lot or key lot" means a lot with a side line that abuts the rear line of any one or more adjoining lots.
E.
"Through lot or double-frontage lot" means an interior lot having frontage on more than one street. Each frontage from which access is permitted shall be deemed a front lot line.
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"Lot area" means the total horizontal area included within the lot lines of a lot.
"Lot coverage" means the percent of the lot area which may be covered by all buildings and structures, excluding allowed projecting eaves, balconies and similar features and by a deck(s) more than thirty inches in height.
"Lot depth" means the linear distance between the front and rear property lines of a site measured along a line midway between the side property lines.
"Lot or property line" means a line dividing one lot from another lot, street or alley.
A.
"Front." See "Frontage."
B.
"Rear" means a lot line, not intersecting a front line, which is most distant from and most closely parallel to the front lot line. In the case of an irregularly shaped lot or a lot bounded by only three lot lines, a line within the lot having a length of ten feet or more, parallel to and most distant from the front lot line shall be interpreted as the rear lot line for the purpose of determining required yards, setbacks, and other provisions of this title.
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C.
"Interior" means any lot line not abutting a street.
D.
"Side" means any lot line that is not a front lot line or a rear lot line.
"Lot width" means the horizontal distance between the side lot lines, measured at right angles to the lot depth at a point midway between the front and rear lot lines.
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"Low barrier navigation center" means a housing-first, low-barrier, service-enriched shelter as defined in California Government Code Section 65660(a) as most currently in effect, or in any successor statute.
"Manufactured home" means a complete single-family home deliverable in one or more transportable sections, certified under the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards established by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and that is attached to a permanent foundation. A manufactured home is also commonly referred to as a "mobile home" or "modular home." A manufactured home is not the same as a recreational vehicle, commercial coach, or factory-built home, which may look similar from the exterior.
"Massage establishment": See Chapter 8.36.
"Medical marijuana dispensary" means any facility where medical marijuana is made available to and/or distributed to one or more of the following: a "primary caregiver," a "qualified patient," or a "person with an identification card." Each of these terms is defined in California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.7 and shall be interpreted in strict accordance with Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.5 and 11362.7 et seq. A medical marijuana dispensary shall not include the following uses, so long as the location of such uses is otherwise regulated by the city's municipal code or other applicable law and such uses strictly comply with the city's municipal code or other applicable law, including but not limited to, Health and Safety Code Sections 11362.5 and 11362.7 et seq.: a clinic licensed pursuant to Chapter 1 of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code; a healthcare facility licensed pursuant to Chapter 2 of Divisions 2 of the Health and Safety Code; a residential care facility for persons with chronic life-threatening illness licensed pursuant to Chapter 3.01 of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code; a residential care facility for the elderly licensed pursuant to Chapter 3.2 of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code; a residential hospice, or a home health agency licensed pursuant to Chapter 8 of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code.
"Medical office/clinic" means a facility, other than a hospital, where medical, dental, mental health, surgical, and/or other personal health care services are provided on an outpatient basis. A medical office use would provide consultation, diagnosis, therapeutic, preventative or corrective treatment services by doctors, dentists, medical and dental laboratories, chiropractors, counselors, physical therapists, respiratory therapists, acupuncturists and psychiatrists, and
similar practitioners of medical and healing arts for humans licensed for such practice by the State of California. This does not include a massage therapist, except as an ancillary use to another medical office/clinic use.
"Microbrewery" means any brewery that produces fewer than half a million gallons of beer per year.
"Motel" means a building or group of buildings containing six or more guest rooms which are rented or hired out to be occupied or which are occupied for transient sleeping purposes, typically where a majority of such rooms open directly to the outside, and parking is located adjacent to the room. No in-room food preparation is allowed unless applied for and approved as part of project approval or separately.
s a building or group of buildings containing six or more guest rooms which are rented or hired out to be occupied or which are occupied for transient sleeping purposes, typically where a majority of such rooms open directly to the outside, and parking is located adjacent to the room. No in-room food preparation is allowed unless applied for and approved as part of project approval or separately.
"Multifamily residential": See "Dwelling, multifamily."
"Natural state" means all land and water that remains undeveloped and undisturbed. The grading, excavating or filling of land, and/or the construction of roadways, driveways, parking areas, and structure shall be prohibited in areas so designated. Incidental minor grading for such purposes as equestrian, bicycling, or pedestrian trails, picnic areas, flood control, and planting and landscaping which is in addition to and enhances the natural environment may be permitted.
"Natural waterway" means any natural stream of water flowing in a definite course or channel and possessing a bed and banks. It is not necessary that the flow of water be continuous throughout the year. Natural waterways do not include artificially created channels for storm waters, such as street gutters and drain and drainage facilities installed in connection with the development of property.
"Nonconforming lot" means a lot which was lawfully subdivided or established, but which does not conform with prescribed regulations for the district in which the lot is located by reason of adoption or amendment of this title or by reason of annexation of territory to the city. The lot shall be shown on a duly approved and recorded tract or parcel map or has been issued or is eligible for a certificate of compliance or conditional certificate of compliance.
"Nonconforming structure" means any structure legally constructed or established which fails to conform to the regulations of this ordinance, within the district in which it is located by reason of the adoption of this ordinance or any amendment hereto or by reason of annexation of territory to the city. Structures not legally established, which fail to conform to the provisions of this ordinance, shall be deemed to be illegal structures.
"Nonconforming use" means a use of a structure or land which is lawfully established and maintained prior to the adoption of this ordinance but which does not conform with the use regulations of the district in which it is located. Uses not legally established, which fail to conform to the provisions of this ordinance, shall be deemed to be illegal uses.
"Occupancy" means the purpose for which a building, or part thereof, is used or intended to be used.
"Off-campus student housing" means a living arrangement for student tenants within an off-campus dwelling unit or portion thereof, except if all the student tenants are family of the owner of the dwelling or the dwelling is leased and used only by a family as the family's primary residence. Off-campus student housing shall not include dormitories owned and operated by a university, college or trade school.
"Office": See "Professional office."
"Open space" means the area of a project (exclusive of the required setback from a public street) which is to be used exclusively for leisure, recreational, and/or aesthetic or visual relief purposes. Open space areas may include those reserved for active and passive recreational uses and park facilities.
"Open space, common" means an open area within a residential or commercial development reserved for the exclusive use of the residents or employees of the development and guests.
"Open space, private" means a usable open space adjoining and directly accessible to a dwelling unit, reserved for the exclusive use of residents of the dwelling unit and their guests.
"Parking lot" means an off-street parking area, not within a building, where motor vehicles may be stored for the purposes of temporary, daily or overnight parking.
"Parking space" means an unobstructed, permanently reserved and clearly delineated area or space other than a street or alley maintained for the parking of one motor vehicle.
"Patio, covered" means a covered area without walls, screens, or windows on two or more sides or when walls, screens, or windows are incorporated meeting the requirements of the Uniform Building Code, Appendix Chapter 31, Division III, Section 3116.
"Pawn shop" means an establishment in which any business is engaged in, carried on, or conducted that involves the receipt of personal property in pledge as security for a loan pursuant to California Financial Code Section 21000 et seq., as may be amended from time to time. "Pawn shop" does not include banks, savings and loan institutions, credit unions, or other banking organizations regulated by state or federal law.
"Payday loan establishment" means any establishment whose business includes the making of deferred deposit transactions, commonly referred to as "payday loans." "Payday loan establishment" includes any business operating as a "licensee" under California Financial Code Section 23001(d).
"Personal services" means services of a personal convenience nature, as opposed to products, sold to individual consumers and include the provision of information, individual instruction, beauty and body art, barber shops, laundry and cleaning services, and similar services.
"Pre-existing" means in existence prior to the effective date of this ordinance or applicable amendments thereto.
"Principal or primary use" means the predominant use of any lot, building or structure.
"Processing facility" means a building or enclosed space used for the collection and processing of recyclable materials. Processing means the preparation of material for efficient shipment, or to an end-users specification, by such means as baling, briquetting, compacting, flattening, grinding, crushing, mechanical sorting, shredding, cleaning, and remanufacturing. Processing facilities include the following:
A.
"Light processing facility": Occupies an area of under forty-five thousand square feet of gross collection, processing and storage area and has up to an average of two outbound truck shipments per day. Light processing facilities are limited to baling, briquetting, crushing, compacting, grinding, shredding and sorting of source-separated recyclable materials and repairing of reusable materials sufficient to qualify as a certified processing facility. A light processing facility shall not shred, compact, or bale ferrous metals other than food and beverage containers.
B.
"Heavy processing facility" means any processing facility other than a light processing facility.
"Professional office" means an office or studio of professional or service occupations or agencies which benefit from and contribute to an environment generally characterized by low traffic and pedestrian volumes, lack of distracting, irritating or sustained noise, and low density building developments, including occupations or agencies such as accountants, administrative offices, appraisers, architects, engineers, lawyers, secretarial agencies, and real estate.
"Public assembly" means facilities in which people assemble for civic, educational, religious, or cultural purposes, such as event facilities, auditoriums, community centers, conference and convention facilities, and places of worship (e.g., churches, temples, synagogues, mosques).
"Public hearing" means a noticed meeting where the public is provided an opportunity to comment and file testimony on a matter under consideration prior to official action being taken.
"Recovery facility" means any facility, place or building which provides twenty-four-hour residential non-medical services to adults who are recovering from problems related to alcohol, drug, or alcohol and drug misuse or abuse, and who need alcohol, drug, or alcohol and drug recovery treatment or detoxification services. "Adults" may include, but need not be limited to, parents over eighteen years of age and their children, and emancipated minors, which may include, but need not be limited to, parents under eighteen years of age and their children who are recovering from alcohol, drug or drug and alcohol misuse and are currently capable of meeting their life support needs independently, but who temporarily need guidance, counseling, or other alcohol or drug recovery services. Recovery facilities that offer drug or alcohol abuse counseling must require counselors to be licensed by the state.
A.
"Recovery facilities, small" means facilities providing care for six or fewer adults (as defined above) and housed in a single-family residential unit; and
B.
"Recovery facilities, large" means facilities providing care for seven or more adults.
"Recreation facility, commercial" means recreation facilities operated as a business and open to the general public for a fee.
"Recreation facility, private" means clubs or recreation facilities for which a membership charge may be made and which are open only to bona fide members and their guests. A private recreational facility may not be open or available to members of the general public.
"Recreation facility, public" means publicly owned or operated recreation facilities.
"Recreational vehicle" means any vehicle or trailer designed or modified for use as a camp car, camper, motor home, house car, trailer, trailer coach, boat, boat trailer, snowmobile, snowmobile trailer, camping trailer or for any similar purpose.
"Recyclable material" means reusable material including, but not limited to, metals, glass, plastic and paper, which are intended for reuse, remanufacture or reconstitution for the purpose of using the altered form. "Recyclable material" does not include refuse or hazardous material as defined in Section 15.04.820.020. Recyclable material may include used motor oil collected and transported in accordance with Sections 25250.11 and 25143.2(b)(4) of the California Health and Safety Code.
"Recycling facility" means a center for the collection and/or processing of recyclable materials. A certified recycling facility or certified processor means a recycling facility certified by the California Department of Conservation as meeting the requirements of the California Beverage Container Recycling and Litter Reduction Act of 1986. A recycling facility does not include storage containers or processing activity located on the premises of a residential, commercial, or manufacturing use and used solely for the recycling of materials generated by that residential property, business or manufacturer. Recycling facilities may include the following:
A.
"Recycling collection facility" means a collection facility for the acceptance by donation, redemption, or purchase of recyclable material from the public. Such a facility does not use power-driven processing equipment except as provided for in particular zoning districts. Collection facilities may include the following:
1.
"Small recycling collection facility": Occupies an area of not more than five hundred square feet and may include a mobile unit; bulk reverse vending machines or a grouping of reverse vending machines occupying more than fifty square
feet, kiosk type units which may include permanent structures; unattended containers placed for the donation of recyclable materials.
2.
"Large recycling collection facility": Occupies an area of more than five hundred square feet, or is on a separate property not appurtenant to a host use, and which may include permanent structures.
B.
"Reverse vending machine" means an automated mechanical device which accepts at least one or more types of empty beverage containers including, but not limited to, aluminum cans, glass and plastic bottles, and issues a cash refund or a redeemable credit slip with a value not less than the container's redemption value as determined by the state. A reverse vending machine may sort and process containers mechanically provided that the entire process is enclosed within the machine.
"Religious assembly uses" means the operation of nonsecular facilities, such as churches, temples, synagogues, and related playgrounds, centers and halls for social, educational, religious and recreational activities.
"Research and development" means uses engaged in the research, analysis, design, development and/or testing of a product.
"Rooming house": See "Boarding house."
"Rounding of quantities" means the consideration of distances, unit density, density bonus calculations, or other aspects of development or the physical environment expressed in numerical quantities which are fractions of whole numbers; the numbers are to be rounded to the nearest highest whole number when the fraction is 0.5 or more, and to the next lowest whole number when the fraction is less than 0.5, except as otherwise provided in this title.
"Savings and loan": See "Banks/savings and loans/credit unions."
"School" means an institution for the teaching of children or adults including primary and secondary schools, colleges, professional schools, business schools, trade schools, art schools, large studios (greater than or equal to two thousand five hundred square feet) for specialized education and training, and similar facilities.
"Second dwelling or residential unit" - See "Accessory dwelling unit".
"Senior housing" means residential development designed for households occupied by senior citizens, with age restrictions consistent with federal and state requirements. Such development may include central recreation areas and accessory medical facilities.
"Setback" means a required, specified distance between a building or structure and a lot line or lines, measured perpendicularly from the lot line or lines in a horizontal plan extending across the complete length of such lot line or lines.
"Short-term rental" means a dwelling unit, part of a dwelling unit, or an accessory dwelling unit, that is a type of transient lodging establishment engaged in providing overnight or otherwise temporary lodging for a period of less than thirty days. Does not include "bed and breakfast inns", "boarding house", "hotel", or "motel", each of which are separately defined.
"Sign" means a device, display, figure, message, placard or structure, including its component parts, situated indoors or outdoors, which is constructed, designed, intended or used to advertise or otherwise attract or direct attention, provide information, to a business, event or location, institution, person, product or service, or promotes the interests of any person, by any means including, but not limited to, color, design, figures, illumination, letters, projected images or words, and is visible from any public street, road, highway, right-of-way, or parking area. Signage terminology used in this code includes the following:
"Abandoned" means any sign that advertises a business, lessor, owner, product, service or activity that is no longer located on premises where the sign is displayed.
2.
"Address" means a sign identifying the position of a land use in relationship to a public or private street.
3.
"Alteration" means any change of copy, sign face, color, size, shape, illumination, position, location, construction, or supporting structure of any sign.
4.
Area. See "Sign area."
5.
"Attention attracting device" means animated or moving signs, including signs held by mechanical mannequin or other devices, balloons, banners, beacons, blinking or traveling lights, flashing messages, inflatable signs (and figures), pennants, search lights, spinners and streamers, but excluding approved temporary banners, time/temperature devices, and electronic message boards.
6.
"Awning" means a sign attached to a roof-like projection from the wall of a building that serves to shield a doorway or window from the weather and is often constructed of weather resistant fabric.
7.
Banner. See "Flags, banners or pennants."
8.
"Campaign" means a temporary sign that is designed to support the passage or defeat of any measure on a ballot or to influence voters with respect to the nomination, election, defeat, or removal of a candidate from public office at any national, state, or local election.
9.
"City entry" means a public sign located at specific entry points to the city of Rohnert Park.
10.
"Commemorative" means a sign which commemorates the historical status and/or date of erection.
11.
"Commercial" means any sign with a commercial message.
12.
"Commercial message" means any wording, logo or other representations that, directly or indirectly, names, advertises or calls attention to a business, product, service or other commercial activity.
"Construction" means a sign that identifies the architects, engineers, owners, lenders, contractors, future tenants and others associated with a construction project, but which contains no other advertising matter.
14.
"Copy" means words, letters, numbers, figures, designs or other symbolic representations incorporated into a sign.
15.
"Directional" means a sign that has been designed and erected for the sole purpose of directing vehicular and/or pedestrian traffic within a project, e.g., restroom, security office, entrance/exit.
16.
"Directory" means a sign that lists tenants of a multiple tenant building or center.
17.
"Double-faced" means a sign which has back to back sign copy where the angle between the two faces does not exceed thirty degrees.
18.
"Edge of roof" means on a pitched roof, the lowest portion of the fascia board covering the roof rafters, or, if no fascia board exists, the lowest point of the roof rafters. On a flat roof, the top of the parapet wall or three feet above the roof deck, whichever is less.
19.
"Electronic message center" means a sign with a fixed or changing display composed of a series of lights, but not including time/temperature displays.
20.
"External illumination" means the lighting of an object from a light source located at a distance from the object.
21.
"Flags, banners or pennants" means cloth, plastic, paper or similar material used for advertising purposes attached to framing, line, pole, structure, staff or vehicle.
22.
"Flashing" means a sign that includes an intermittent or sequential flashing light source.
23.
"Freestanding monument" means a sign that is supported by a base structure that rests on the ground and is not supported or attached to a building.
24.
"Freeway oriented" means a freestanding sign located on a nonresidential property and directly adjacent to Highway 101.
25.
"Hand-held" means a sign that is held by or otherwise mounted on a person. For the purposes of this title, "hand-held sign" does not include a noncommercial sign.
Height, sign. See "Sign height."
27.
"Illegal sign" means:
a.
Any sign originally erected or installed without first complying with all structural, locational, design, building, and electrical regulations in effect at the time of its construction or installation;
b.
Any commercial sign that is not maintained, or is not used to identify or advertise an ongoing business, occupancy, product, good or service available on the site of the sign for more than ninety days;
c.
Any unsafe sign;
d.
Any legal nonconforming sign that has not been removed following the expiration of any applicable amortization period provided in this code; and
e.
Any sign that is in violation of the provisions of Chapter 17.27 (Signs).
28.
"Inflatable device" means an object that is filled with a gas, including CO2.
29.
"Internal illumination" means the lighting of an object from within the interior so that light rays go through the face of the sign. This does not include a sign with a light source that is attached to the face of the sign and is perceived as a design element of the sign.
30.
"Live/work" means a sign that identifies the location of a live/work unit within a mixed-use or similar type development.
31.
"Maintenance, normal" means the painting and cleaning of signs and/or the replacement of like parts of a nonstructural nature, e.g., lights, panels, trim pieces and other similar items.
32.
Marquee. See "Theatre, marquee."
33.
"Mural" means a two-dimensional piece of art which is applied to the flat surface or wall of a building.
"Neon" means a light source that is generated by inserting electrical energy into a chemically inert gas.
35.
"Noncommercial message" means any wording, logo or other representation that does not directly or indirectly, name, advertise or calls attention to a commercial or industrial business, product, good, service or other commercial or industrial activity.
36.
"Noncommercial sign" means a sign that does not name, advertise or call attention to a commercial or industrial business, commodity, product, good, service or other commercial or industrial activity for a commercial or industrial purpose.
37.
"Nonconforming" means an advertising structure or sign which was lawfully erected and maintained in conformance with the requirements in effect at the time, and which has subsequently come under new amended requirements and no longer complies with the requirements.
38.
"Obscene" means a sign that includes materials that appeal predominantly to a prurient interest in sexual conduct, depict or describe sexual conduct in a patently offensive way, and lack serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value.
39.
"Off-site billboard" means a sign identifying a use, facility, service or product that is not located, sold or manufactured on the same premises as the sign.
40.
"On-site sign" means any sign which directs attention to an occupancy, business, commodity, good, product, service or other activity conducted, sold or offered upon the site where the sign is maintained. For the purposes of this title, all signs with noncommercial messages are deemed to be "on-site," regardless of location.
41.
Pennants. See "Flags, banners or pennants."
42.
"Permanent" means a sign constructed of durable materials and intended to exist for the duration of time that the use or occupant is located on the premises.
43.
"Primary street frontage" means the primary street frontage is the most prominent public right-of-way as related to a lot of record.
44.
"Private information" means signs that are required or permitted by law to be posted, or signs displayed on private property that are intended to preserve and protect public health, safety and general welfare. Examples include, but are not limited to: beware of dog signs, no soliciting signs, and no trespassing signs.
"Portable" means an "A" frame sign or other sign attached to a devise used to allow the sign to be rolled or moved around.
46.
"Projecting" or "suspended" means a sign, other than a wall sign, that is suspended from or supported by a structure attached to a building and projecting outward from the building.
47.
"Public information" means a sign that has been displayed by a federal, state or local agency for the purpose of protecting public health, safety and general welfare.
48.
"Real estate" means a sign indicating that a property or any portion thereof is available for inspection, sale, lease, rent or directing people to a property, and does not include temporary subdivision signs.
49.
"Roof" means a sign mounted on the roof of a building or supported entirely by the building and which projects above the highest point of a building with a flat roof, the eave line of a building with a gambrel, gable or hip roof or the deck line of a building with a mansard roof.
50.
"Sign area" means the surface of a sign.
51.
"Sign face" means that portion of a sign intended to be viewed from one direction at a time.
52.
"Sign height" means the vertical distance from the lowest point of the base of the sign to the highest point of the structure, where the lowest point of the base of the sign structure does not include fill, planters or other materials that artificially increase the sign height.
53.
"Sign program" means a process for reviewing and approving nonresidential or mixed use signage for larger sites and buildings, and for properties with multiple tenants for the purpose of ensuring aesthetic compatibility and equitable signage area.
54.
"Sign structure" means the supporting framework or bracing of a sign and incidental to the sign display.
55.
"Subdivision" means a sign that identifies a subdivision project with units for sale.
"Temporary" means a sign intended to be displayed for a limited period of time and capable of being viewed at a building frontage, including but not limited to: construction and subdivision signs, campaign signs, real estate signs, and special event signs.
57.
"Theatre marquee" means a sign that is attached to or otherwise made part of a permanent roof-like structure and projects beyond the building wall in the form of a large canopy to provide protection from the weather.
58.
"Three-dimensional" means a sign that has a relief image on its surface that exceeds six inches.
59.
"Time/temperature" means the area of any time and/or temperature device incorporated into a sign shall not be included in the calculation of total sign area.
60.
"Unsafe sign" means a sign posing an immediate peril or reasonably foreseeable threat of injury or damage to persons or property on account of the condition of the sign structure or its mounting mechanism.
61.
"Vehicle" means a sign that is used or intended for use as a portable sign and is towed or affixed to a vehicle and used to display commercial or noncommercial messages primarily for advertising purposes unrelated to the principal use of the vehicle.
62.
"Wall" means a sign that is attached or painted on the exterior wall of a structure with the display surface of the sign approximately parallel to the building wall.
63.
"Window" means a sign posted, painted, placed, or affixed on the interior or exterior of a window exposed to public view, and includes an interior sign that faces a window exposed to public view and is located within two feet of the window. This definition does not include window displays of merchandise offered for sale, so long as such displays are located more than two feet from the window on the interior.
"Single-family residential": See "Dwelling, single-family, attached or detached."
"Single-room occupancy (SRO) living unit facility" means a residential development or commercial facility containing secure rooms, of a smaller size than normally found in multiple dwellings, which are rented to a one- or two-person household. SRO living units are provided for a weekly or monthly period of time, although commercial facilities may be a daily basis, in exchange for an agreed payment or a fixed amount of money or other compensation.
"Site": See "Lot."
"Site area": See "Lot area."
"Slope" means the vertical distance divided by the horizontal distance.
"Spa": See "Bath house/spa."
"Specific plan" means a plan consisting of text, maps, and other documents and exhibits regulating development within a defined area of the city, consistent with the Rohnert Park general plan and the provisions of Chapter 17.06, Article VIII of this title and Government Code Section 65450 et seq.
"Stable, commercial" means housing for horses owned and used by someone other than the occupant or owner of the residence and including related shows, lessons, clinics, and similar activities.
"Stable, private" means housing for horses owned by the occupant or owner of the residence. Raising, feeding, maintaining and breeding of not more than one horse per twenty thousand square feet of site area.
"Story" means that portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above except that the topmost story shall be that portion of a building included between the upper surface of the topmost floor and the ceiling or roof above. If there is no floor above it, then the space between such floor and the ceiling next above it shall be considered a story.
"Street" means any thoroughfare, alley, way, boulevard, or road, either public or private, which is used or is to be used for access to abutting land.
"Structural alteration" means any change in the supporting members of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders.
"Structure" means anything constructed or erected, the use of which requires location on the ground or attachment to something having location on the ground.
"Structure, accessory": See "Accessory building or use."
"Structure, attached": See "Attached structure."
"Student tenant" means an individual who is enrolled or has made application to and been accepted at a university, college, or trade school and who is residing in a dwelling unit governed by this ordinance.
"Studio—Arts and educational" means small-scale commercial facilities (less than two thousand five hundred square feet) for specialized education and/or training, typically accommodating one group of students at a time, in no more than one instructional space. Larger facilities are included under the definition of "Schools." Does not include preschools and child day care facilities.
"Supermarket" means a retail business where the majority of the floor area that is open and accessible to the public is occupied by produce, food, beverage products, and household items that are packaged for preparation and consumption for daily living needs. Supermarkets are distinguished from "convenience stores" in that they typically contain a retail floor area greater than five thousand gross square feet.
"Supportive housing" means housing with no limit on length of stay, that is occupied by the target population, as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 50675.14, that is linked to on-site or off-site services that assist the tenants with the retention of the housing, improving health status, and maximizing ability to live and, when possible, to work in the community, and which may include nonresidential uses and administrative office spaces as provided in Government Code Section 65651(a)(5). Supportive housing shall be considered a residential use and only subject to those restrictions that apply to other residential uses of the same type in the same zone.
"Telecom center" means facilities made to house equipment instead of people.
"Temporary use/event/building" means a use, event, or building which will be in existence either seasonally or for a period of two years or less.
"Tobacco store" shall be as defined in Chapter 8.32.
"Townhouse": See "Dwelling, single-family, attached."
"Trailer" means a vehicle without motor power, designed so that it can be drawn by a motor vehicle, to be used for human habitation or for the transporting of personal property.
"Transitional housing" means temporary housing provided for a longer term (generally up to twenty-four months) with varying degrees of support services (e.g., life skills training, financial management, job hunting skills, as well as case management and counseling) to enable homeless persons to successfully transition to and maintain permanent housing. Transitional housing shall be considered a residential use and only subject to those restrictions that apply to other residential uses of the same type in the same zone.
"Tree" means any living, woody plant having a single trunk diameter of four inches or more, or a combination of multiple trunks with a total diameter of eight inches or more. The diameter shall be measured at a point four and one-half vertical feet above the undisturbed, natural grade. The diameter is the circumference divided by 3.14. The following six definitions shall apply when implementing Chapter 17.15 (Tree Preservation and Protection):
1.
"Alter" means to take an action that could foreseeably diminish the health or vigor of a tree, including, but not limited to, excessive or improper pruning of a tree, grade changes around or near a tree, excessive irrigation of a tree, and trenching within the root zone of a tree. "Alter" does not include periodic trimming, shaping, thinning, or pruning of a tree to preserve or protect its health, growth, or appearance in accordance with accepted arboricultural standards and practices.
2.
"Dripline" means a line drawn on the ground around a tree directly under its outermost branches which locates where rainwater tends to drip from the tree. When depicted on a map, the dripline will appear as an irregular shaped circle that follows the contour of the tree's branches as seen from overhead.
3.
"Protected" means and includes any tree which is not exempt pursuant to Section 17.15.030.B (Exemptions), any tree which was required to be planted as environmental mitigation, or any tree identified by council resolution as having protected tree status.
4.
"Relocate" means to move a tree from the place where it is growing and replant it in another location in accordance with accepted arboricultural standards and practices and with the intent and a reasonable expectation that the tree will survive and grow in the new location.
5.
"Remove" means the cutting down of a tree or the relocation of a tree in a manner that is not in accordance with accepted arboricultural standards and practices.
6.
Value. The value of a tree shall be determined using the latest edition of the "Guide for Plant Appraisal," published by the Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers. The appraisals shall be completed on the most recent "Form for Northern California," published by the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA).
"Truck terminal" means an area or building where cargo is stored and where trucks load and unload cargo on a regular basis.
"Use" means the purpose for which land or premises, or a building thereon, is designed, arranged, intended, occupied or maintained.
"Use, accessory": See "Accessory building or use."
"Utilities, major" means generating plants, electrical substations, switching buildings, refuse collection processing, recycling or disposal facilities, water or waste treatment plants, and similar facilities of public agencies, public utilities, or private companies.
"Utilities, minor" means utility facilities that are necessary to support legally established uses and involve only minor structures such as switching boxes, electrical distribution lines and underground water and sewer lines.
"Vocational/trade school" means a private academic educational institution, providing specialized education/training for a specific vocation or trade. Examples include the following: business, secretarial, or professional schools (law, medicine, etc.), seminaries/religious ministry training facilities, or other institution providing technical training and education in specific trades or vocations.
"Warehousing" means the use of building or buildings for the storage of goods of any type, when such building or buildings contain more than five hundred square feet of storage space and where no or minimal retail is conducted.
"Watercourses": See "Natural watercourses."
"Yard" means open, unoccupied space, other than a court, and unobstructed from the ground to the sky, except where specifically provided by this code, in the lot on which a building is situated. The classifications of yards are:
1.
"Front yard" means an area extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the front lot line and the required front yard setback. Front yards shall be measured by a line at right angles to the front lot line, or by the radial line in the case of a curved front lot line. For corner lots, the front yard shall be established as the area extending across the narrowest width of the lot except where an existing front building setback has clearly been established by prior property development.
2.
"Interior yard" means a rear yard or side yard open, surrounded full or in part by structure, effectively separated from vehicular circulation and parking.
3.
"Rear yard" means a yard extending across the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and the required rear yard setback.
4.
"Side yard" means a yard between the side or street side line of the lot and the required side yard setback, extending from the front yard of the lot to the rear yard.
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"Zero lot line" means the location of a structure on a lot in such a manner that one or more of the structure's sides rest directly on a lot line.
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"Zoning map" means a map or maps that are a part of the zoning ordinance and delineate the boundaries of zone districts.
(Ord. 781 § 4, 2007; Ord. 769 § 3 (part), 2007; Ord. 765 § 2 (part), 2006; Ord. 739 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 844, § 2(Exh. A), 3-13-2012; Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 876, § 3(Exh. A), 4-8-2014; Ord. No. 887, § 4(Exh. A), 5-26-2015; Ord. No. 896, § 4(Exh. A), 2-9-2016; Ord. No. 906, §§ 4, 5, 4-11-2017; Ord. No. 908, § 4, 8- 8-2017; Ord. No. 950, § 4(Exh. A), 8-25-2020; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, §§ 10—12), 1-27-2026)
Chapter 17.06 - LAND USE REGULATIONS Article I. - Residential Zoning Districts
17.06.010 - Purpose.
The residential districts are intended to achieve the following purposes:
A.
Reserve residential areas for a broad range of dwelling types and densities, which meet the diverse economic and social needs of the residents consistent with sound standards of public health and safety.
B.
Ensure the provision of light, air, privacy, and open space.
C.
Protect residential neighborhoods from excessive noise, illumination, unsightliness, odors, dust, dirt, smoke, vibration, heat, glare, and other objectionable influences.
D.
Minimize congestion and avoid the overloading of public services and utilities. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.020 - Districts. ¶
A.
R-R: Rural Residential. This district is intended for very low-density residential development on large lots of typically forty thousand square feet or more that convey a "rural" or agricultural character. These districts are located at the perimeter of the city and provide a transition from the more urban development to the open space/agricultural areas outside of the city. This district is consistent with the "Estate Residential" general plan designation.
B.
R-E: Estate Residential. This district is intended for very low-density residential development on large estate size lots of typically seventeen thousand square feet or more. This district also is located at the perimeter of the city to provide a transition from the more urban development to the open space/agricultural areas outside the city. This district is consistent with the "Estate Residential" general plan designation.
C.
R-L: Residential-Low Density. This district is intended to promote the development of single-family detached dwellings in a suburban setting with a variety of minimum lot sizes. This district is consistent with the "Low Density" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 0.40.
D.
R-M: Residential-Medium Density. This district is intended for attached and detached single-family housing and duplexes as part of a planned residential development with a minimum lot size of three thousand seven hundred square feet. Multifamily housing is not permitted. Side-by-side duplexes not separated by a property line or without individual heating systems are permitted. This district is consistent with the "Medium Density" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 0.55.
E.
R-H: Residential-High Density. This district is intended to permit a wide range of housing types, ranging from singlefamily attached to multi-family, and are intended for specific areas where higher densities may be appropriate. This district is consistent with the "High Density" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 1.15.
F.
DTR-H: Downtown Residential-High Density. This district is located within the Central Rohnert Park PDA planning area as identified in the general plan and is intended to allow for residential development proximate to the downtown area. This district is consistent with the "High Density" general plan designation. Unless otherwise specified, all special provisions, development standards and other requirements and limitations shall be the same as the R-H district.
(Ord. No. 695, § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 13), 1-27-2026)
17.06.030 - Permitted uses.
The following is a list of land uses and the residential districts within which they are permitted as follows:
P = Permitted.
C = Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A = Administrative permit.
Z = Certificate of zoning compliance.
T = Temporary conditional use permit.
I = Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions which apply to that use.
| Land Use Category |
R-R/R-E Districts |
R-L District |
R-M District |
R-H District |
DTR-H District |
Additional Use Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single-Family Dwellings | P | P | P | C | ||
| • Antenna, Vertical/Satellite Dish |
P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | 17.07.050 |
| • Accessory Structure | P | P | P | P | P | 17.10.060 |
| • Home Occupation | P | P | P | P | P | 17.07.100 |
| Duplexes | P* | P* | P | P | ||
| Multi-Family Housing | P | P | ||||
| Accessory Dwelling Unit | P | P | P | P | P | 17.08.040 |
| Supportive Housing | P | P | P | |||
| Employee Housing | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Low-Barrier Navigation Center | P | P | P | 17.08.030 | ||
| Manufactured Home | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Mobile Home Park or Subdivision |
C | C | C | 17.06.490 | ||
| Rooming or Boarding House | ||||||
| • Single Room Occupancy Living Unit Facility |
A | A | 17.08.060 | |||
| • Fraternity/Sorority | C | |||||
| Recovery Facility | ||||||
| • Small (6 or less persons) | P | P | P | P | ||
| • Large (7 or more persons) | C | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Residential Care Facility (Congregate Care/Assisted Living) |
||||||
| • Small (6 or less persons) | P | P | P | P | P | |
| • Large (7 or more persons) | C | C | C | C | C | |
| Agricultural Uses | ||||||
| • Pasturing and Grazing (small scale) |
P | |||||
| Other | C | |||||
| Bed and Breakfast Inn | C | C | C | 17.07.040 | ||
| Community Center | C | C | C | C | C | |
| Communication Facilities | C/A | C/A | C/A | C/A | C/A | 17.07.060 |
| Day Care Center | C | C | C | C | C | |
| Day Care Home, Family (14 or fewer children) |
P | P | P | P | P | 17.07.070 |
| Equestrian Uses | ||||||
| • Stables, Private | P | |||||
| • Stables, Commercial | C | |||||
| Family Care Home | ||||||
| • Small (6 or less persons) | P | P | P | P | P | |
| • Large (7 or more persons) | C | C | ||||
| Kennel (Commercial and Noncommercial) |
C | 17.07.120 | ||||
| Private/Public Utility Facility | 17.07.050 | |||||
| • Minor | Z/C | Z/C | Z/C | Z/C | Z/C | |
| • Major | C | C | C | C | C | |
| Private Schools | C | C | C | C | C | |
| Public Facility—Non-city owned or proposed (see also Public Utility) |
C | C | C | C | ||
| Public Facility—City owned or proposed (subject to Planning Commission review on referral from City Council) |
P | P | P | P | P | |
| Short-term Rental (single room) |
A | A | A | A | A | 17.07.230 |
| Temporary Use/Event | T | T | T | T | T | |
| * Permitted under process outlined in state law (Government Code 65852.21), also referred to as SB 9. |
(Ord. 739 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 844, § 2(Exh. A), 3-13-2012; Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016; Ord. No. 906, § 6, 4-11-2017; Ord. No. 908, § 6, 8-8-2017; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 14), 1-27-2026)
Article II. - Commercial Zoning Districts
17.06.040 - Purpose. ¶
The commercial districts are intended to provide appropriate areas for office uses and retail and service establishments that serve the needs of the city and area communities, as well as for mixed residential/commercial development where appropriate. The districts are designed to provide for the effective integration of commercial areas with adjacent uses, so that impacts related to traffic, noise, illumination and other potential concerns are minimized. The commercial districts are also intended to foster the development of employment-generating uses that will benefit existing and future residents of the city and the surrounding region. (Ord. 790 § 4, 2007: Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.06.050 - Districts. ¶
A.
C-O: Professional/Administrative Office District. This district allows for the development of administrative, financial, business, professional, medical and public offices. Retail uses within this district are generally limited to those that provide support services to the office uses. This district is consistent with the "Office" general plan designation. The floor area for this district is 1.0.
B.
C-N: Neighborhood Commercial District. This district is intended to accommodate businesses that provide goods and services to nearby residential neighborhoods, generally within an area of a one-mile radius or less. Typical uses found in this district include limited commercial offices, and retail stores and service establishments that are compatible with, and dependent upon, nearby residential developments. This district is consistent with the "Neighborhood Commercial" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 0.4.
C.
C-R: Regional Commercial District. This district allows operations that provide goods and services that serve the community and outlying areas within an eight to twenty mile radius. It is primarily reserved for larger shopping centers and can accommodate "big box" retailers. This district is consistent with the "Regional Commercial" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 0.4, and 1.5 for hotel and motel projects. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.06.060 - Permitted uses. ¶
The following is a list of land uses and the commercial districts within which they are permitted as follows:
P = Permitted.
C = Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A = Administrative permit.
Z = Certificate of zoning compliance.
T = Temporary conditional use permit.
I = Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Uses involving chemicals may also be subject to requirements regarding hazardous materials (Section 17.07.100), in which case more restrictive requirements shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions apply to that use.
Section 17.07.100), in which case more restrictive requirements shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions apply to that use.
| Land Use Category | C-O District |
C-N District |
C-R District |
Additional Use Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appliance Repair Service | ||||
| * Minor (e.g., computers, televisions) | P | P | ||
| Amusement Center (e.g., miniature golf, golf driving range, bowling alley, | cyber cafe) | 17.07.020 | ||
| * Small (e.g., indoors; commercial shopping center) | A | A | A | |
| * Large (e.g., indoors or outdoors; stand alone facility) |
C | |||
| Animal Hospital/Veterinary Clinic | C | C | C | |
| Antique Store | P | P | ||
| Arcade Games/Cybercafes | P/C | P/A | P/A | 17.07.020 |
| Automobile Service Station | C | C | 17.07.030 | |
| Bakery (Retail Sales) | P(I) | P | P | |
| Bank/Savings and Loan/Credit Union | P | P | P | 17.070.080 (Drive-Through Windows) |
| Bar/Nightclub | C | 8.34 | ||
| Barber/Beauty Shop/Tanning Salon | P(I) | P | P | |
| Bath House/Spa | C | C | ||
| Bed and Breakfast Inn | C | 17.07.040 | ||
| Billiards Parlor | C | |||
| Broadcasting Studio | C | C | ||
| Car Title Loan Business | C | |||
| Car Wash | C | C | ||
| Check Cashing Store | P | |||
| Clubs and Lodges | C | C | C | |
| Commercial Filming Studio | P | C | ||
| Communication Facility | C/A | C/A | C/A | 17.07.050 |
| Convention Center | C | C | ||
| Cultural Institution | C | C | C | |
| Day Care Center (Nonresidential) | C | C | C | |
| Drive-Through Window (any use) | C | 17.070.080 | ||
| Drive-Through Window (pharmacy) | C | C | C | 17.070.080 |
| Dry Cleaning Outlet | P | P | P | |
| Firearm Dealers and Firearm Ammunition Dealers | C | 17.07.090 | ||
| Florist | P(I) | P | P | |
| Food Store | ||||
| * Convenience Store | P | P | P | |
| * Supermarket | C | P | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Funeral Parlor/Mortuary | C | |||
| Furniture Store | ||||
| * Small/Custom Order | P | P | ||
| * Large | P | |||
| Hardware Store | P | P | ||
| Health Club | A | A | A | |
| Home Improvement Store | P | |||
| Emergency Shelter | 17.08.030 | |||
| * Small (6 or less persons) | P | P | P | |
| * Large (7 or more persons) | P | P | P | |
| Hospital | C | C | ||
| Hotel/Motel (No in-room food preparation unless applied for and approved as part of project approval or separately) |
P | |||
| Interior Decorator | P | P | ||
| Kennel (Commercial) | C | 17.07.120 | ||
| Laboratory | ||||
| * In conjunction with a medical, dental or optical use | P(I) | P(I) | P(I) | |
| * As a primary use | P | |||
| Laundromat | P | |||
| Liquor Store (Of-Sale) | C | C | 8.34 | |
| Live Entertainment | C | C | ||
| Live/Work | C | C | 17.08.050 | |
| Massage Therapy | P | P | P | 8.36 |
| Medical Clinic | P | P | P | |
| Microbrewery with restaurant | C | C | ||
| Nursery (Horticulture) | P | |||
| Ofce | ||||
| * Professional and Administrative | P | P | P | |
| * Medical and Dental | P | P | P | |
| Paint Store | A | P | ||
| Parking Lot (Commercial) | A | C | A | |
| Pawn Shop | C | |||
| Payday Loan Establishment | P | |||
| Pharmacy (Does not include a Medical Marijuana Dispensary, which is a prohibited use within the City) |
P(I) | P | P | 17.070.080 (Drive-Through Windows) |
| Photography Studio | P | P | P | |
| Printing and Blueprinting | ||||
| * Small Copy Center | P | P | P | |
| * Print Shop | P | P | ||
| Private/Public Utility Facility | 17.07.050 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| * Minor | Z/C | Z/C | Z/C | |
| * Major | C | C | C | |
| Public Assembly | A | A | A | |
| Public Facility—Non-city owned or proposed (see also Public Utility) |
C | C | C | |
| Public Facility—City owned or proposed (subject to Planning Commission review on referral from City Council) |
P | P | P | |
| Recovery Facility | ||||
| * Small (6 or less persons) | A | A | A | |
| * Large (7 or more persons) | C | C | ||
| Recycling Facility | 17.07.150 | |||
| * Reverse Vending Machines | P | P | ||
| * Small Collection Facility | A | A | A | |
| Research and Development (Ofce Type Uses) | P | |||
| Residential Care Facility | ||||
| * Congregate Care/Assisted Living | C | C | C | |
| * Convalescent Hospital | C | C | C | |
| * Senior Housing (Independent Living) | C | C | C | |
| Residential uses as a part of a mixed use project when located in the same building as a nonresidential use |
C | C | C | |
| Restaurant | ||||
| * General | P | P | P | |
| * Fast Food | C | C | C | 17.070.080 (Drive-Through Windows) |
| * Outdoor and Sidewalk Cafe | A | A | A | 17.07.130 |
| * Take Out/Delivery | P | P | P | |
| * With Bar and Live Entertainment | C | C | 8.34 | |
| Retail, General and Specialty | P(I) | P | P | |
| * Department or Big Box Retail | P | |||
| Retail Warehouse Store (e.g., big box) | P | |||
| School | ||||
| * Elementary or Secondary | C | C | ||
| * High School | C | C | ||
| * Trade School | C | C | ||
| * College | C | |||
| Sign Shop | ||||
| * Small (e.g., typically located in a small ofce/retail space) |
P | P | P | |
| * Large | P | C | ||
| Single Room Occupancy Living Unit Facility | A | 17.08.060 | ||
| Studio—Arts and Educational | P | P | P | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Tailor | P(I) | P | P | |
| Tattoo/Piercing Studio | C | C | ||
| Telecom Center | A | |||
| Temporary Use/Event | T | T | T | |
| Theater | C | |||
| Thrift Shop | P | P | P | |
| Tobacco store (retail or wholesale) and private smoker's lounge when attached to a tobacco store |
C | 8.32 8.33 |
||
| Transit Facility | C | C | ||
| Upholstery Shop | A | A | ||
| Vehicular Dealerships/Rentals (incl. boats, RVs and Farm and Construction Equipment |
C | 17.07.190 | ||
| Vehicular Repair (including boats) | C | 17.07.200 |
(Ord. 790 § 5, 2007; Ord. 781 § 5, 2007; Ord. 751 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 739 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 813, § 4B, 4-28-2009; Ord. No. 844, § 2(Exh. A), 3-13-2012; Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 887, § 4(Exh. A), 5-26-2015; Ord. No. 896, § 4(Exh. A), 2-9-2016; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 15), 1-27-2026)
17.06.070 - Miscellaneous provisions. ¶
A.
In any commercial district, all operations shall be conducted entirely within a completely enclosed structure, except for off-street parking and loading areas, exhibits of goods sold or manufactured on the premises, automobile service stations, outdoor dining areas, nurseries and garden shops, temporary uses/events, utility substations, and equipment installations.
B.
In the C-N district all products produced on the site of any of the permitted uses shall be sold primarily as retail on the site where produced.
C.
In the C-N district any retail and/or entertainment commercial uses that are within five hundred feet of any residential district, measured from the property lines, whose hours of operation are before 6:00 a.m. and/or after 10:00 p.m. must obtain a conditional use permit. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
Article III. - Industrial Zoning Districts
17.06.080 - Purpose. ¶
The industrial district is intended to provide appropriate areas for businesses that manufacture, process, assemble, repair, or otherwise create and maintain goods, merchandise and equipment. The district is designed to provide for the effective integration of industrial areas with adjacent uses, so that impacts related to traffic, noise, illumination, smoke, hazardous materials and other potential concerns are minimized. The industrial district is also intended to foster the
development of an industrial base that will benefit existing and future residents of the city and the surrounding region. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.06.090 - Districts. ¶
I-L: Limited Industrial District. This district allows for campus-like environments for corporate headquarters, research and development facilities, offices, light manufacturing and assembly, industrial processing, general service, warehousing, storage and distribution, and service commercial type use. Retail activities are generally limited to those that support the industrial type uses. This district is consistent with the "Industrial" general plan designation. The floor area ration for this district is 0.5, or 1.0 for projects that meet specific criteria specified in the city's design guidelines. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.06.100 - Permitted uses. ¶
The following is a list of land uses and the limited industrial district within which they are permitted as follows:
P = Permitted.
C = Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A = Administrative permit.
Z = Certificate of zoning compliance.
T = Temporary conditional use permit.
I = Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Uses involving chemicals may also be subject to requirements regarding hazardous materials (Section 17.07.100), in which case more restrictive requirement shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions which apply to that use.
on 17.07.100), in which case more restrictive requirement shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions which apply to that use.
| that use. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Land Use Category | I-L District | Additional Use Regulations |
| Adult Business | C | 8.37, 8.38,and 8.39 |
| Agricultural Processing (includes viticulture) | C | |
| Agricultural Services | A | |
| Aircraft Related Industry | A | |
| Animal Hospital/Veterinary Clinic | A | |
| Ambulance Service | A | |
| Appliance Repair Service | P | |
| Auto Parts Sales and Installation | P | |
| Automobile Service Station | C | 17.07.030 |
| Beverage Bottling Plant | P | |
| Boat Building | P | |
| Brewery/Distillery/Winery | A | 8.34 |
| Broadcasting Studio | A | |
| Car Wash | P | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Clubs and Lodges | C | |
| Commercial Filming Studio | P | |
| Communication Facility | C/A | 17.07.050 |
| Contractors' Storage Yard | C | |
| Convention Center | C | |
| Cooperage | P | |
| Cultural Institution | C | |
| Dairy Products Processing | P | |
| Day Care Center (Nonresidential) | C(I) | |
| Dry Cleaning Plant | A | |
| Exterminator | P | |
| Food Processor | C | |
| Fuel Storage | C | |
| Funeral Parlor/Mortuary | C | |
| Health Club | P(I) | |
| Household Hazardous Waste Facility | C | |
| Household Services/Contractors (e.g. plumbing, painting, electrical, interior decorating) | P | |
| Kennel (Commercial) | C | 17.07.120 |
| Laundries/Linen Supply Service | P | |
| Light Manufacturing and/or Assembly (Laboratory requirements to Biosafety Levels 1 and 2) | P | |
| Lumber Yard | P | |
| Massage Therapy | P(I) | 8.36 |
| Medical Laboratory | A | |
| Microbrewery | ||
| • With restaurant | C | |
| • Without restaurant | P | |
| Nursery (Horticulture) | P | |
| Ofce | A | |
| Parking Lot (Commercial) | C | |
| Parcel Delivery Service | P | |
| Personal Services | ||
| • As a Principal Use | A | |
| • As an Incidental Use | I | |
| Photographic Plant | P | |
| Printing and Blueprinting | P | |
| Private/Public Utility Facility | 17.07.050 | |
| • Minor | Z/C | |
| • Major | C | |
| Public Assembly | C | |
| Public Facility—Non-city owned or proposed (see also Public Utility) | C | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Public Facility—City owned or proposed (subject to Planning Commission review on referral from City Council) |
P | |
| Publishing | P | |
| Recycling Facility | 17.07.150 | |
| • Reverse Vending Machines | P | |
| • Small Collection Facility | A | |
| • Large Collection Facility | C | |
| • Light Processing Facility | C | |
| Religious Assembly | C | |
| Research and Development (Laboratory requirements to Biosafety Levels 1 and 2 only) | P | |
| Restaurant | 17.07.080 (Drive-Through Windows) |
|
| • As an Incidental Use | A | |
| Retail Use | ||
| • As an Incidental Use | A | |
| Retail Warehouse | C | |
| School | ||
| • Trade School | A | |
| • High School | C | |
| Security Guard Residence | I | |
| Sign Shop | P | |
| Stone Works | P | |
| Studio—Arts and Educational | A | |
| Taxidermist | A | |
| Telecom Center | A | |
| Temporary Use/Event | T | |
| Towing Service/Impound Yard | A | |
| Trucking Terminal (including moving and storage) | A | |
| Upholstery Shop | P | |
| Vehicular Dealerships/Rentals (incl. boats, farm and construction equip.) | A | 17.07.190 |
| Vehicle Repair/Body Shops | P | 17.07.200 |
| Warehousing/Wholesaling | P |
(Ord. 751 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 739 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 887, § 4(Exh. A), 5-26-2015; Ord. No. 905, § 4(Exh. A), 3-28-2017; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 16), 1-27-2026)
Article IV. - Mixed-Use Zoning Districts
17.06.110 - Purpose.
The Mixed Use District and the Downtown Mixed Use District encourage the siting of compatible businesses, stores, institutions, service organizations, and residences in close proximity to one another so as to create self-sufficient neighborhoods within the city. The district promotes such neighborhood development in order to minimize reliance on the automobile, resulting in a reduction in vehicle miles traveled and traffic congestion. These districts are intended to create pedestrian-oriented environments that provide access to residents' basic everyday requirements, foster an active street life, enhance the vitality of local businesses, and provide employment opportunities close to home for residents of the city. The preferred pattern of development will be ground floor commercial uses, with residential and/or office uses located on the upper floor(s). Special urban design amenities (pedestrian facilities, landscaping, public spaces, etc.) would be included in the district to create recognizable, pedestrian friendly activity centers. On-site parking would be provided for residential uses and parking for businesses would generally be on-street and in parking garages or off-site parking lots. Convenient vehicular and pedestrian/bicycle access from surrounding neighborhoods and transit service would also be components of this district. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.120 - District descriptions.
A.
M-U: Mixed Use District. This district allows for the development of integrated centers that combine a supportive mix of land uses, either within the same building or in clusters of buildings. This district is consistent with the "Mixed Use" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 1.5 for non-residential projects, and 2.0 for mixed residential/residential projects. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
B.
DTM-U: Downtown Mixed Use District. This district allows for the development of integrated centers that combine a supportive mix of land uses, either within the same building or in clusters of buildings. This district is consistent with the "Downtown Mixed Use" general plan designation. The floor area ratio for this district is 1.5 for non-residential projects, and 2.0 for mixed residential/residential projects. Non-residential development is required within this designation and residential development is only permitted as part of a mixed use project.
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.130 - Permitted uses.
The following is a list of land uses and the Mixed Use District within which they are permitted as follows:
P = Permitted.
C = Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A = Administrative permit.
Z = Certificate of zoning compliance.
T = Temporary conditional use permit.
I = Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Uses involving chemicals may also be subject to requirements regarding hazardous materials (Section 17.07.100), in which case more restrictive requirements shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions which apply to that use.
| Land Use Category | M-U District | DTM-U District |
Additional Use Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amusement Center (e.g., video games, other indoor amusements) | C | C | |
| Animal Hospital/Veterinary Clinic | A | A | |
| Antique Store | P | P | |
| Bakery (Retail Sales) | P | P | |
| Bank/Savings and Loan/Credit Union (drive-through windows not permitted) | P | P | |
| Bar/Nightclub | P | P | 8.34 |
| Barber/Beauty Shop | P | P | |
| Bath House/Spa | C | C | |
| Bed and Breakfast Inns | A | A | 17.07.040 |
| Billiards Parlor | C | C | |
| Clubs and Lodges | C | C | |
| Communication Facility | C/A | C | 17.07.050 17.07.060 |
| Cultural Institutions | A | A | |
| Day Care Center (Nonresidential) | C | C | |
| Dry Cleaning Outlet | P | P | |
| Florist | P | P | |
| Food Store | |||
| • Under 15,000 square feet | P | P | |
| • Between 15,000 square feet and 40,000 square feet | C | C | |
| Hardware Store | P | P | |
| Health Club | P | P | |
| Hotel (No food preparation unless applied for and approved as part of project approval or separately) |
C | C | |
| Interior Decorator | P | P | |
| Laboratory | |||
| • In conjunction with a medical, dental or optical use only | P(I) | P(I) | |
| Laundromat | P | ||
| Liquor Store (Of-Sale) | C | C | 8.34 |
| Live Entertainment | C | C | |
| Massage Therapy | P | P | 9.80 |
| Medical Clinic | A | A | |
| Microbrewery (with restaurant) | C | A | |
| Ofce | |||
| • Professional and Administrative | P | P | |
| • Medical and Dental | P | P | |
| Parking Lot (Commercial) | C, P(I) | C, P(I) | |
| Pharmacy (drive-through windows not permitted) (Does not include a Medical Marijuana Dispensary, which is a prohibited use within the City) |
P | P | |
| Photography Studio | P | P | |
| Printing | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| • Small Copy Center | P | P | |
| Public Assembly | C | C | |
| Public Facility (e.g., police and fre stations, community centers, government ofces) |
C | C | |
| Residential Facility | |||
| • Congregate Care/Assisted Living | A | ||
| • Emergency shelter (6 or less persons) | P | P | 17.08.030 |
| • Convalescent Hospital | A | ||
| • Low-Barrier Navigation Center | P | P | 17.08.030 |
| • Single Room Occupancy Living Unit Facility | P | 17.08.060 | |
| • Senior Housing (Independent Living) | P | C | |
| Residential Use | |||
| • Live/Work | P | P | 17.08.050 |
| • Multi-Family | P | C | |
| • Supportive Housing | P | P | |
| • Townhouse | P | C | |
| Restaurant | |||
| • General | P | P | |
| • Outdoor and Sidewalk Café | A | A | 17.07.130 |
| • Take Out/Delivery (drive-through windows not permitted) | P | P | |
| • With Bar and Live Entertainment | C | C | 8.34 |
| Retail, General and Specialty | P | P | |
| School | |||
| • Elementary or Secondary | C | ||
| • High School | C | ||
| • Trade School | C | ||
| • College | C | ||
| Studio—Arts and Educational | A | A | |
| Tailor | P | P | |
| Tattoo/Piercing Studio | C | C | |
| Temporary Use/Event | T | T | |
| Theater (under 500 seats) | C | C | |
| Transit Facility (e.g., bus or train station) | C | C | |
| Visitor Center | P | P |
(Ord. 781 § 6, 2007; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 844, § 2(Exh. A), 3-13-2012; Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 17), 1-27-2026)
Article V. - Public/Institutional Zoning Districts
17.06.140 - Purpose. ¶
The public/institutional district is intended to provide sites for public uses, such as government centers and educational facilities. This district also allows for public and private facilities that are necessary to the functioning of the city, such as water and wastewater treatment plants, well sites, and other infrastructure. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.06.150 - District. ¶
PI: Public/Institutional District.
This district allows for schools, government offices, transit sites, religious facilities, and other land uses that have a unique public character, as well as Sonoma State University. Public infrastructure facilities are also permitted in this district. This district is consistent with the "Public/Institutional" general plan designation. (Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013)
17.06.160 - Permitted uses. ¶
The following is a list of land uses and the public/institutional district within which they are permitted as follows:
P = Permitted.
C = Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A = Administrative permit.
Z = Certificate of zoning compliance.
T = Temporary conditional use permit.
I = Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Uses involving chemicals may also be subject to requirements regarding hazardous materials (Section 17.07.100), in which case more restrictive requirements shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions which apply to that use.
| that use. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Land Use Category | P-I District | Additional Use Regulations |
| Arboretum | C | |
| Clubs and Lodges | C | |
| Cemetery, Crematory, Columbarium | C | |
| Communication Facility | C/A | 17.07.050 17.07.060 |
| Cultural Institution | P | |
| Day Care Center (Nonresidential) | A | |
| Golf Course | C | |
| Emergency Shelter | C | 17.08.030 |
| Hospital | C | |
| Medical Clinic | P | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Parking Lot (Commercial) | C | |
| Parks | C | |
| Private/Public Utility Facility | 17.07.050 17.07.060 |
|
| • Minor | A | |
| • Major | A | |
| Public Assembly | A | |
| Public Facility—Non-city owned or proposed (see also Public Utility) | P | |
| Public Facility—City owned or proposed (subject to Planning Commission review on referral from City Council) |
C | |
| Recreational Facility (e.g., public swimming pool, sports center) | P | |
| Residential Use on a site of a Religious Institution | C(I) | |
| School | ||
| • Elementary and Secondary | P | |
| • High School | P | |
| • Vocational/Trade Schools | P | |
| • Colleges | P | |
| Temporary Use/Event | T | |
| Theater | C | |
| Transit Facility (e.g., bus or train station) | A | |
| Visitor Center | P |
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), 7-9-2013; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 18), 1-27-2026)
Article VI. - Open Space and Recreational Zoning Districts
17.06.170 - Purpose. ¶
The open space districts are intended to ensure that land is maintained beyond the city's developed areas as open space. This open space helps to define the edge of the city and its transition into the adjacent rural areas. The districts are designed to preserve areas that reflect the county's agricultural heritage and to preserve scenic view corridors that may be enjoyed from within the city, as well as to protect areas that have unique and/or sensitive environmental features, such as wetlands, vernal pools, and creek channels.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.180 - District. ¶
OS-EC: Open Space for Environmental Conservation. This district includes sites with environmental and/or safety constraints, such as riparian corridors, sensitive habitats, and wetlands. This district is consistent with the "Open Space —Environmental Conservation" general plan designation.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 19), 1-27-2026)
17.06.190 - Permitted uses. ¶
The following is a list of land uses and the open space and recreational districts within which they are permitted as follows:
P = Permitted.
C = Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A = Administrative permit.
Z = Certificate of zoning compliance.
T = Temporary conditional use permit.
I = Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the development services director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use contains a code section reference in the right column, that reference directs the reader to the additional provisions which apply to that use.
| Land Use Category | OS-EC District |
|---|---|
| Bike/Pedestrian Path | P |
| Grazing and Pastureland | P |
| Recreational Facility | C |
(Ord. 739 § 2 (part), 2005; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 20), 1-27-2026)
Article VII. - Planned Development Zoning District
17.06.200 - Purpose. ¶
The Planned Development Zoning District is intended to accommodate a wide range of residential, commercial and industrial land uses, which are mutually-supportive and compatible with existing and proposed development on surrounding properties. P-D zoning districts shall encourage the use of flexible development standards designed to appropriately integrate a project into its natural and/or manmade setting and shall typically be intended for projects that provide for a mix of land uses to serve identified community needs. Furthermore, the P-D zoning process may be used to implement the various specific plans adopted by the city. Once established, the P-D zoning district becomes, in effect the zoning for the area within its respective boundaries.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.210 - General provisions. ¶
A.
P-D zoning districts with commercial and/or industrial components may be established on a parcel or parcels of land having a contiguous area of at least three acres or, if in a M-U District, at least one and one-half acres. P-D zoning districts for residential developments may be established on a parcel or parcels of land having a contiguous area of at
least one acre. Within a specific plan area, a P-D zoning district may be designated for properties totaling less than three acres in size, provided the district is consistent with the specific plan.
B.
Each P-D zoning district shall include specific development standards designed for that particular district, including minimum lot sizes, setbacks and open space requirements, architectural and landscaping guidelines, and maximum building heights and lot coverage. In establishing these standards, the requirements for existing zoning and P-D zoning districts may be reviewed and modifications to these standards may be made as appropriate. Varying residential densities may be established for specific areas within each district. Once approved, as part of a final development plan (see Section 17.06.250), all standards, densities, and other requirements shall remain tied to that plan and to the property designated by that district, unless formally amended by city council action (see Section 17.06.280.) If no specific standards are proposed for any or all portions of a P-D district, the applicable general standards of the zoning ordinance shall apply.
C.
A P-D zoning district may include a combination of residential, industrial, and commercial uses within either the same or adjacent buildings within the district, so long as such mixed uses are consistent with the general plan and any applicable specific plan. Industrial, commercial and residential components within the same P-D districts shall share a similar or compatible architectural theme and maximize pedestrian access between the two.
D.
In situations where a subdivision of land (e.g., a tentative map) is undertaken in conjunction with the establishment or implementation of a P-D zoning district, such subdivisions shall be processed concurrently.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.220 - Uses permitted. ¶
Any and all uses otherwise permitted in the city of Rohnert Park may be included in a P-D zoning district, provided such uses are permitted or conditionally-permitted by the zoning ordinance and are shown on the approved final development plan for that district.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.230 - Relationship to existing general and specific plans. ¶
All standards, requirements, densities, land use designations and other contents of an approved final development plan shall be consistent with the city's general plan and any applicable specific plan.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.240 - Application. ¶
Application for a P-D zoning district shall be made by a person, or the authorized agent of a person, having a legal or equitable interest in the affected property. In addition to the required application submittal forms available from the planning department and specified supporting materials including the fee pre scribed by the city council, the following shall also be required for all requests to establish a P-D zoning district and shall be submitted at the preliminary development plan and final development plan stages, as outlined in Section 17.06.250:
A.
A listing of the development standards proposed for the P-D zoning district (e.g., setbacks, lot sizes, building heights);
B.
A listing of the uses that will be permitted and/or conditionally-permitted in the P-D zoning district;
C.
A phasing plan indicating the approximate date when construction of the first development phase of the P-D zoning district is scheduled to begin and tentative completion dates for the remaining phases.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.250 - Procedure. ¶
A.
Preliminary Development Plan. In establishing a P-D district, a preliminary development plan shall be prepared for the proposed P-D zoning district.
1.
Parks and Recreation Commission Recommendation. The preliminary development plan shall be submitted to the parks and recreation commission for a recommendation with regards to any proposed parkland dedication. The recommendation of the parks and recreation commission to the planning commission shall be based upon the criteria listed in Section 16.14.020(K)(1)(a) of this code.
2.
Planning Commission Approval. The planning commission will hold a public hearing to consider the preliminary development plan, the recommendation of the parks and recreation commission with regard to any dedicated parkland, and whether the land uses proposed and their interrelationships are generally acceptable and consistent with the general plan and any applicable specific plan. The commission shall indicate conceptual approval or disapproval of the preliminary development plan. Such conceptual approval shall not bind the planning commission to approval of the final development plan, which shall be subject to environmental analysis and public hearings.
B.
Final Development Plan. Once a preliminary development plan has been approved by the planning commission, a final development plan to rezone the property to P-D district may be submitted to the city. If subdivision within the district is necessary, then a tentative map may also be applied for at this time.
1.
Parks and Recreation Commission Review. If any changes to dedicated parkland have been proposed since preliminary development plan approval, staff will schedule a public hearing before the parks and recreation commission after receipt of a complete application. The recommendation of the parks and recreation commission to the planning commission shall be based upon the criteria listed in Section 16.14.020(K)(1)(a) of this code.
2.
Planning Commission Approval. Following appropriate environmental review of the plan, the planning commission shall consider the application for a final development plan at a public hearing. After the hearing, the planning commission shall forward any new recommendation of the parks and recreation commission with regard to any dedicated parkland. The planning commission will also make a recommendation to the city council based on a review of the environmental impacts of the plan, the appropriateness and interrelationships of the proposed uses, any effects on traffic circulation due to development of the plan, the quality of the suggested site plan design, consistency with the general plan and any
applicable specific plan, and other details of the proposed district. A favorable recommendation must include the findings listed in this title for a final development plan (see Section 17.06.260).
3.
City Council Approval. At the city council's public hearing, it may approve or deny the final development plan or return the matter to the planning commission for further evaluation. If the application for a final development plan is approved, the property shall be rezoned as a P-D zoning district and so indicated on the zoning map for the city.
C.
A use permit shall be required prior to the construction of any phase of an approved P-D zoning district. A use permit for any or all phases of the development may be processed concurrently with the final development plan. It is the intent of the use permit to further clarify the details of the development phase being considered and to ensure that each component complies with the established provisions of the district. The use permit is intended to refine the final development plan and implement the conditions of approval attached to the final development plan. Use permit approval shall be required prior to final map recordation for all projects within a P-D zoning district.
The planning commission may grant a use permit, provided that the proposed development phase is in substantial conformance with any approved final development plan for that property and the conditions thereof. In approving a use permit for a phase of the P-D zoning district the planning commission may add conditions of approval, which are consistent with the intent and provisions of an approved P-D zoning district and help to implement that district. For P-D zoning districts containing commercial and/or industrial components, a Master Use Permit may be approved which will generally or specifically describe those tenants that may utilize those components.
(Ord. 787 § 4, 2007; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.260 - Findings. ¶
The planning commission shall recommend approval of a final development plan to the city council, provided the planning commission finds the following:
A.
Each individual component of the development can exist as an independent unit capable of creating an environment of sustained desirability and stability, and the uses proposed will not be detrimental to present and potential surrounding uses but instead will have a beneficial effect which could not be achieved under another zoning district;
B.
The streets and thoroughfares proposed meet the standards of the city and adequate infrastructure can be supplied to all phases of the development;
C.
Any commercial component complements other uses in the development;
D.
Any residential component will be in harmony with the character of the surrounding neighborhood and community and will result in densities within the P-D district that are no higher than that permitted by the general plan;
E.
Any industrial component conforms to applicable desirable standards and will constitute an efficient, well-organized development with adequate provisions for railroad and/or truck access and necessary storage and will not adversely
affect adjacent or surrounding development;
F.
Any deviation from the standard zoning requirements is warranted by the design and additional amenities incorporated in the final development plan, which offer certain unusual redeeming features to compensate for any deviations that may be permitted;
G.
The P-D zoning district is consistent with the general plan of the city and any applicable specific plan.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.270 - Lapse of approval extension and renewal. ¶
A.
A final development plan shall expire two years after date of approval or at an alternate time specified as a condition of approval, unless there has been any activity in that P-D zoning district (e.g., a use permit has been approved or a building permit issued for any development phase of the P-D zoning district) or an extension has been granted. Preliminary development plans shall expire one year after date of approval unless application for final development plan approval is submitted. If a final development plan expires and is not extended, the property shall revert to its prior zoning.
B.
A final development plan approval may be extended by the planning commission for a two-year period at a noticed planning commission public hearing, if the findings required remain valid and application is made at least thirty days prior to expiration. The planning commission may modify the final development plan and/or add conditions of approval at this time based on this review.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.280 - Changed plans and new applications. ¶
A.
A request for modifications to the conditions of approval for an approved final development plan shall be treated as a new application, unless the planning and community development director finds that the changes proposed do not involve substantial alterations or additions to the plan, and are consistent with the original approval and the general plan and any applicable specific plan.
B.
If an application for a final development plan is denied, no new application for the same, or substantially the same, final development plan shall be filed within one year of the date of last denial, unless the denial was made without prejudice.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
Article VIII. - Specific Plan Zoning District
17.06.290 - Purpose. ¶
The purpose of this section is to:
A.
Facilitate the general plan provisions for the preparation, adoption and implementation of specific plans in certain areas of the community pursuant to Government Code Section 65450 et seq.
B.
Provide the city with the ability to require specific plans when the city council finds it necessary and appropriate.
C.
Ensure that large developing areas of the city are master planned and compatible with the existing community; and, that each phase of a multi-year development is compatible with and integrated into each of the past and future phases of the development.
D.
Ensure that the extensive information needed by the city to process applications is submitted at appropriate times during the preparation of a specific plan and that early public input is obtained prior to adoption of a specific plan.
E.
Provide the city with flexibility to regulate the design phases that are inherent in large master planned developments and to allow variations from the zoning ordinance standards and provisions as may be appropriate for a master planned area.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.300 - Application. ¶
The regulations set forth in this section apply to all SP - Specific Plan Districts. The Specific Plan District shall apply to all areas designated in the general plan for a specific plan and any other area of the city where the city council may determine that because of a project's size, mixed uses, adverse environmental impacts, or other factors, a specific plan should be considered. Consistent with the general plan, these regulations may be modified by the planning and community development director for the Wilfred-Dowdell specific plan area, for which one draft specific plan has been prepared. The purpose of the modifications would be to facilitate final resolution of a specific plan for this area.
An initiation by the city council or planning commission or a request to rezone a parcel or parcels to a SP District shall be processed as a rezoning application pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article VII and may be initiated in the same manner as a specific plan or as part of a specific plan application.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.310 - Permitted uses. ¶
Certain uses may be specifically permitted or permitted by use permit or may be disallowed from a specific plan area in accordance with provisions specified in the specific plan and consistent with the general plan.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.320 - Initiation of specific plans and amendments to specific plans. ¶
A.
Preparation and adoption of a new specific plan or amendment of an existing specific plan may be initiated by either of the following actions:
1.
Resolution of the city council; or
2.
An application from a property owner(s) with control of a majority of the acreage within the existing or proposed SP District or his/her agent. The city shall only process one preliminary application and one specific plan application at a time for a specific plan district.
3.
An application from property owners who control less than a majority of the acreage within the existing or proposed SP District if the city council, by resolution, determines that it is in the best interest of the city to allow the minority property owners to proceed with the specific plan process and if the property owned by the minority property owner(s) is contiguous to the city's incorporated boundaries.
B.
If the property for which a specific plan or specific plan amendment is proposed is located in unincorporated territory, the SP District designation will serve as prezoning for the property pursuant to Government Code Section 65859.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.330 - Procedure for applying for a specific plan or an amendment to a specific plan—Generally. ¶
Applications for a specific plan shall include two separate stages. The first stage is submittal of the preliminary application and the second stage is submittal of the draft specific plan. Applications for development within a SP District shall include a development area plan, pursuant to Section 17.06.400. The preliminary application stage shall not be required for an amendment to a specific plan unless it is determined by the planning director that the amendment constitutes a new specific plan (e.g., fifty percent or more of the text or land use map are proposed to be amended).
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.340 - Preliminary application—Purpose and submittal. ¶
A.
The first stage of a specific plan application shall be submittal of a preliminary application. Due to the size of the SP District areas and their potential impact on the community, the preliminary application will provide the opportunity for staff, the public, the planning commission and the city council to review the preliminary proposal prior to the preparation of a full draft specific plan.
B.
The preliminary application shall include the following:
1.
Completed planning application form and required fee and attachments.
2.
A general description of the proposed development, including a legal description of the property in the district.
3.
Definitions of the land use designations (including density ranges and, in the case of residential designation, sample product types).
Schematic maps, illustrative material and narrative sufficient to describe the general relationships between on-site and surrounding land uses, circulation system, and the intended design character and scale of principal features including, but not limited to, public buildings, schools, parks, and open space.
5.
A preliminary time schedule for development, including quantitative data, such as population, housing units, land use acreage, preliminary ranges of water consumption and wastewater generation, and other data sufficient to illustrate phasing of development and potential impact on public service requirements.
6.
General description of possible financing mechanisms for on- and off-site infrastructure improvements.
7.
A preliminary map showing the natural resources, as well as the opportunities and constraints of the district (e.g., wetlands, creeks, view corridors), including wetlands, habitat areas, and creeksides by a qualified biologist and a preliminary program for conservation/mitigation to the extent feasible. The map shall indicate the potential for candidate, sensitive, or special status species identified in the general plan (e.g., the California tiger salamander), other local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and possible mitigation. Included with the map shall be a preliminary biological assessment, by a qualified biologist, indicating whether any biological surveys are required for potential candidate, sensitive, or special status species identified in the general plan (e.g., the California tiger salamander), other local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
8.
Schematic maps of two conceptual land use and/or land use and circulation alternatives considered in the development of the preliminary plan.
C.
The number of copies of the application and attachments to be submitted shall be determined by the planning and community development director.
D.
If the property within an existing or proposed specific plan district is owned by more than one owner and not all owners join in the application, the planning and community development director may modify the requirements for a preliminary application to require, on a site-specific basis, less detailed information regarding property owned by persons not joining in the application.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.350 - Preliminary application—Review procedure. ¶
A.
Within thirty days of submittal, the community development director shall respond in writing to the applicant regarding the completeness of the preliminary application. Following initial application review, the community development director may require other documentation and information he or she deems necessary for the parks and recreation commission and planning commission to make a recommendation to the city council regarding conformance with the general plan.
B.
Parks and Recreation Commission Report. The application shall be submitted to the parks and recreation commission for a report with regards to any proposed parkland dedication. The report of the parks and recreation commission to the planning commission shall include the criteria listed in Section 16.14.020(K)(1)(a) of this code.
C.
Planning Commission and City Council Public Hearings. The planning commission and city council will each hold a public hearing to receive public input on the preliminary plan. Additional public meetings and workshops may be required if necessary to determine general plan conformance as determined by the community development director.
D.
Following completion of the public meetings, but not more than ninety days following the determination that the preliminary application is complete, the community development director will provide the applicant(s) and all property owners within the SP District with a copy of the staff report and any adopted resolutions.
E.
Preliminary application review shall not constitute any representation on the part of the city that a specific plan will be prepared or approved for the property or that any other application pending or otherwise will be approved.
F.
Final Development Plan. Once a preliminary development plan has been approved by the planning commission, a final development plan to rezone the property to SP District may be submitted to the city. If subdivision within the district is necessary, then a tentative map may also be applied for at this time. Once the application has been deemed complete by staff, a public hearing before the planning commission shall be scheduled following appropriate environmental review of the plan. The planning commission shall make any new recommendations to the city council based on a review of the environmental impacts of the plan, the appropriateness and interrelationship of the proposed uses, any effects on traffic circulation due to development of the plan, the quality of the suggested site plan design, consistency with the general plan and any applicable specific plan, and other details of the proposed district. A favorable recommendation must include the findings listed in this title for a final development plan (see Section 17.06.260). At its public hearing, the city council may approve or deny the final development plan or return the matter to the planning commission for further evaluation. If approved, the property shall be rezoned as a SP zoning district and so indicated on the zoning map for the city.
(Ord. 787 § 5, 2007: Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.360 - Application—Request for development agreement. ¶
A specific plan application may include a request that the city enter into a development agreement with the property owner(s) or applicant for development within the specific plan area. To the extent practicable, the development agreement application shall be processed concurrently with the specific plan application. Provisions of this chapter may be varied if expressly authorized through approval of a development agreement.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.370 - Application—Submittal. ¶
A.
Applications for a specific plan or specific plan amendment shall contain the following:
1.
Completed planning application form and required fee and attachments.
2.
Two copies of a preliminary title report dated within the last six months.
3.
A master copy of a draft specific plan or proposed revisions to an adopted specific plan in the case of an amendment, both in print and electronic format, if available. Additional copies of the draft documents shall be submitted for public review purposes, as determined by the planning and community development director.
4.
A comparison of the standards and provisions of the specific plan to the standards and provisions of the zoning ordinance.
B.
The draft specific plan shall include the following, subject to the satisfaction of the planning and community development director:
1.
Text and tables providing:
a.
A general description of the proposed development, including a legal description of the property in the district.
b.
A statement of the relationship of the specific plan to the general plan.
c.
A boundary survey map of the area within the specific plan and a calculation of the gross land area within the district.
d.
Definitions of the land use designations (including density ranges and, in the case of residential designation, sample product types) shown on the specific plan graphics (as required by subsection 2 of this section).
e.
A land use program in table format setting forth, by area and in total, the minimum and maximum total dwelling units, the minimum and maximum nonresidential square footage, and the minimum acreage for open space, public uses, and any other uses for the district at buildout.
f.
A description of each land use sub-area in terms of uses and compatibility, and the zoning district regulations that shall apply to that sub-area to the extend not otherwise specified in the specific plan.
g.
A public facilities financing plan that explains how streets, water, wastewater, solid waste, and parks, all meeting city standards, will be provided to the project including quantitative data, such as population, housing units, land use acreage, engineering calculations for projected water consumption and wastewater generation, and other data sufficient
to illustrate phasing of development and potential impact on public service requirements. The plan must demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the city manager, that completion of all necessary infrastructure and public facility improvements concurrently with completion of the specific plan is economically, physically, and legally feasible. The city manager shall base the determination of completeness by reviewing the following components:
(1)
Identification of public improvements required to complete each phase of the project as well as the entire project in accordance with the general plan and city standards.
(2)
Detailed cost analysis of required public improvements.
(3)
Method of financing required public improvements.
(4)
Implementation and phasing schedule correlated with project buildout.
(5)
Plan for receiving approval of all regulatory agencies including proposed timeline for submittal and approvals.
(6)
Evidence of ability to complete improvements in a satisfactory and timely manner.
(Note: Pursuant to general plan policies GM-10, GM-11, and GM-12, a public facilities plan that provides for the project's fair share of the financing for the necessary public facilities, but does not provide for the completion of the public facilities prior to completion of the development due to lack of contribution by other responsible parties, will be deemed complete but will not be sufficient to receive approval as part of a specific plan unless either one or both of the following exceptions apply:
(i)
A statement of public policy considerations is adopted by the city council to allow certain required public facilities to be deferred for a specific time period. The statement of public policy considerations shall include findings that specific and offsetting community goals and objectives are achieved by the project that balance not meeting the goal of providing necessary public facilities concurrently with development. A time period shall be specified in which the improvements must be completed. Such findings shall be supported by substantial evidence in the record of the public hearing.
(ii)
For projects subject to a development agreement, the city council may grant an exception for streets/highways/intersections only, if it can be demonstrated that although adequate street/highway/intersections are unable to be provided for the development at the time occupancy is projected, such facilities will be provided within two years of the time occupancy is projected. The determination that such facilities will be provided within two years of the time occupancy is projected shall be based upon the approved public facilities financing plans submitted by other projects that contribute to the need for the street/highway/intersection improvement.).
h.
Description of proposed water supply (Note: information will be used toward determining the adequacy of water supply consistent with general plan policies PF-11 and PF-14, relating to water supply.).
i.
If based on the preliminary biological assessment and mapping submitted as part of the preliminary application, surveys are required, a complete site-specific biological assessment of wetlands, habitat areas, and creeksides by a qualified biologist and a proposed program for conservation/mitigation to the extent feasible. The biological assessment shall include a survey, conducted in accordance with established California Department of Fish and Game guidelines, for potential candidate, sensitive, or special status species identified in the general plan (e.g., the California tiger salamander), other local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, both in breeding habitat and adjacent upland estivation habitat, with appropriate mitigation, including avoidance and minimization measures.
ndidate, sensitive, or special status species identified in the general plan (e.g., the California tiger salamander), other local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, both in breeding habitat and adjacent upland estivation habitat, with appropriate mitigation, including avoidance and minimization measures.
If a survey has not been completed at the time of application submittal, it shall be completed prior to completion of a draft environmental impact report. A specific plan application shall not be considered complete until any required surveys are complete, except as may be modified pursuant to subsection 17.06.370(C).
If surveys are determined not to be required, documentation for this determination prepared by a city-approved biologist shall be submitted.
j.
Proposed program for conservation of the natural resources along creeks and standards for the conservation, development and utilization of natural resources where applicable.
k.
A preliminary traffic study prepared by a qualified traffic/transportation planner or engineer and reasonable mitigation measures to mitigate traffic impacts resulting from the development.
l.
An affordable housing program showing how the proposed development will comply with the city's inclusionary housing requirement, if applicable.
m.
Other plans and programs, as may be necessary, to address general plan and city requirements regarding traffic, natural resource conservation and management, parks and open space (including a description of the acreage, layout, and configuration of proposed parkland dedication), hydrology, drainage and storm water runoff.
2.
Graphics showing generally:
a.
Land use designations for each distinct use in the SP District (each such designated area is hereinafter referred to as a "land use area") and in adjacent areas outside the district.
b.
Public circulation system (including street standards and cross sections, pedestrian paths and bikeways, and linkages to adjacent properties, where appropriate).
c.
Public buildings, schools, open space, and park.
d.
A Preliminary Public Infrastructure Plan including the proposed location and capacity of major infrastructure components, including wells, sewerage, water, drainage, solid waste disposal, energy and other essential facilities proposed to be located within the area covered by the draft specific plan.
e.
A map showing the natural resources as well as the opportunities and constraints of the district (e.g., wetlands, creeks, view corridors).
f.
Diagram of how the development within the area covered by the specific plan is to be phased.
3.
Standards and criteria by which development will be phased.
4.
Standards for the conservation, development, and utilization of natural resources.
5.
A topographic map and, if applicable, a general grading concept plan for the property, shown at contour intervals not to exceed two feet for natural slopes over two percent or less. For natural slopes of two percent or more, contour intervals shall not exceed five feet.
6.
Development standards, including, but not limited to, the following:
a.
Permitted uses;
b.
Conditionally permitted uses;
c.
Site coverage;
d.
Floor-area ratios;
e.
Setbacks;
f.
Building heights;
g.
Accessory structures;
h.
Private and public outdoor areas, including open space and parks;
i.
Parking; and
j.
Fencing.
7.
Design guidelines, including, but not limited to, the following:
a.
Site guidelines.
(i)
Streetscape,
(ii)
Parking,
(iii)
Pedestrian connections,
(iv)
Landscape and street tree palette, and
(v)
Lighting;
b.
Building guidelines.
(i)
Porches and entries,
(ii)
Scale,
(iii)
Architectural character,
(iv)
Materials/colors,
(v)
Landscaping, and
(vi)
Signage.
8.
A program of implementation measures, including regulations, programs, public works projects, and financing mechanisms necessary to carry out the specific plan. In cases where the application for a specific plan is not joined by all property owners in the district, the implementation program may address any additional information or procedures required for development of those properties, and may establish mechanisms for the allocation of specific plan fees and public facility and infrastructure costs among property owners within the district.
9.
Any other information required by state law or the general plan to be included in a specific plan.
10.
Any other subjects that, in the judgment of the planning commission or city council, are relevant to the application and are necessary and desirable for implementation of the general plan.
C.
If the property within a proposed specific plan district is owned by more than one owner and not all owners join in the application, the planning and community development director may modify the requirements for a draft specific plan to require, on a site-specific basis, less detailed information regarding property owned by persons not joining in the application.
(Ord. 787 § 6, 2007; Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.380 - Specific plan approval procedure. ¶
A.
Parks and Recreation Commission Report. Upon receipt of a complete application, the parks and recreation commission shall consider the application at a public hearing and report on the proposed acreage, layout, and configuration of parkland dedication and report to the planning commission on the project's compliance with the city's general plan requirements and any other city policies for parkland dedication.
B.
Planning Commission Review. Following completion of environmental documentation as required by the California Environmental Quality Act, a public hearing shall be scheduled before the planning commission.
Notice. At least ten days prior to the planning commission hearing, the community development director shall cause to be mailed a notice to the applicant and to all owners within the existing or proposed SP District and within three hundred feet of the boundaries of the district as shown on the latest equalized property tax assessment roll, publish a notice in a newspaper of general circulation, and post a notice in at least three public places in the city.
2.
Recommendation. The planning commission shall forward the report of the parks and recreation commission to the city council and indicate by resolution, with recommended findings (see Section 17.06.390), whether the specific plan or specific plan amendment is recommended to the city council for approval, approval in modified form, or disapproval. Following the planning commission's recommendation, the community development director shall forward said recommendation to the city clerk for scheduling before the city council.
C.
City Council Review. The city council shall conduct a public hearing on the specific plan or the specific plan amendment.
1.
Notice. At least ten days prior to the city council hearing, the community development director shall cause to be mailed a notice to the applicant and all owners of property within three hundred feet of the boundaries of the proposed district as shown on the latest equalized assessment roll, publish a notice in a newspaper of general circulation, and post a notice in at least three public places in the city.
2.
Approval. Approval of the specific plan or specific plan amendment shall be by resolution. The city council may approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove any proposed specific plan or specific plan amendment. If the city council approves the specific plan with modifications, the applicant shall be responsible for the reprinting of the approved specific plan with all city council approved changes and amendments. A master copy, both in print and electronic form, and a certain number of copies, as determined by the community development director, shall be provided to the city within thirty days of the city council's approval of the specific plan.
(Ord. 787 § 7, 2007: Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.390 - Findings required for approval.
A.
The city council may approve a specific plan or an amendment to a specific plan only if it can make all of the following findings of fact:
1.
The specific plan or specific plan amendment is consistent with the city's general plan;
2.
The specific plan or specific plan amendment will not adversely affect the public health and safety or result in incompatible land uses;
3.
The specific plan or specific plan amendment provides the framework to phase and pace growth within the specific plan area so as to ensure completion of all necessary public facilities concurrently with completion of the specific plan; or,
alternately, a statement of public policy consideration can be adopted and/or an exception granted in accordance with general plan policies GM-10, GM-11, and GM-12.
4.
The specific plan or specific plan amendment identifies adequate financing mechanisms for the infrastructure and public facilities required to support the development.
5.
In the case of a specific plan amendment, the following additional finding shall be made: The proposed specific plan amendment will not create internal inconsistencies within the specific plan and is consistent with the purpose and intent of the specific plan it is amending.
6.
In the case of a specific plan located within unincorporated territory, the following additional finding shall be made: The proposed specific plan is consistent with the planning and prezoning designation provided for the specific plan area, pursuant to Government Code Sections 65300 and 65859, or alternatively functions as prezoning for the unincorporated territory.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.400 - Development area plans—Submittal and approval procedure.
A.
The specific plan shall include procedures and other requirements for development area plans for development within specified land use areas of the specific plan district. The development area plan may be submitted in phases or all at once. The development area plan application(s) may be submitted at any time subsequent to submittal of the specific plan application, except that the entire project area or the first phase of a multi-year development may be submitted concurrently with the specific plan application. Other applicable project applications (e.g., subdivision map, lot line adjustment, conditional use permit) may be submitted concurrently with development area plan application(s).
B.
A development area plan shall consist of at least one land use area and a minimum of twenty percent of the total acreage of the project or ten acres, whichever is less, unless otherwise provided for in the specific plan or the development area includes property designated for a public use or is proposed for use as affordable housing, in which case no minimum acreage shall apply.
C.
Consideration of development area plans shall include notification by the planning and community development director to surrounding property owners and neighbors in the same fashion as the specific plan hearings.
D.
The planning commission shall consider a development area plan application concurrent with or after its consideration of the specific plan application or after council action on the specific plan, and shall make a written recommendation on the development area plan to the city council.
E.
In order to approve a development area plan application, the city council shall find the proposed development conforms to the specific plan; and
Public infrastructure and services can be provided concurrently with the development; or
2.
A statement of public policy consideration and/or an exception can be granted pursuant to Subsection 17.06.370B.l.g. of this chapter.
F.
The area of a single land use area in a development area plan may vary by up to fifteen percent from the area shown on the specific plan graphics, provided that the overall minimum and maximum residential units, the overall minimum and maximum non-residential square footage and the overall minimum public use open space acreage designated on the specific plan graphics are maintained.
G.
In the case of a residential land use area, the development area plan may allow for residential uses that are more or less dense than the density designated on the specific plan graphics, provided that the overall residential density ranges designated for that land use area are maintained.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.410 - Development area plan—Contents. ¶
The development area plan application shall include the following information, subject to the satisfaction of the planning and community development director:
1.
A summary, including a table of specific plan standards and proposed plan standards, showing how the development area plan conforms to the specific plan, including but not limited to the following matters: the total dwelling units in the development area plan by type (such as detached single family, multifamily and the like), the square footage of nonresidential uses and a parking calculation of required and provided spaces by use and stall size.
2.
Development area plan graphics showing:
a.
Areas of proposed land use, including open space;
b.
All streets, pedestrian ways and bike ways;
c.
A preliminary infrastructure plan;
d.
A proposed plot plan for each building site in the plan (or, in the case of single family residences, a typical plot plan) showing the existing and/or proposed buildings (indicating maximum and minimum distances between buildings,
between building and property or building site boundaries, percentage of building coverage and percentage of landscaping, if applicable), paving and areas to be landscaped;
e.
A parking and/or loading plan drawn to scale;
f.
Preliminary elevations of all proposed structures drawn to scale. The purpose of such drawings is to indicate the building heights, materials, fenestration, colors, and the general appearance of the existing and/or proposed structures so that the entire development will not detract from and will preserve the integrity of the surrounding developments;
g.
Preliminary floor plans of the proposed structures;
h.
Preliminary landscaping plan; and
i.
Fencing, trash disposal and recycling storage areas.
3.
A tentative subdivision map or vesting tentative map for the development area plan, if appropriate.
4.
A map showing the existing natural resources of the district.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.420 - Development schedule. ¶
Construction in each development area must begin within two years of final development area plan approval by the city council or the approval will expire and must be re-applied for. For good cause shown by the developer, the planning commission may, at a public hearing, grant extensions of time for up to two years for each extension. An application for an extension must be filed within two years of the date of council approval of the development area plan.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.430 - Architectural and design review not required. ¶
Notwithstanding Chapter 17.25, Article III Site Plan and Architectural Review, no site plan and architectural review shall be required for any approvals or permits granted for development within a SP District to the extent that they substantially conform to the development area plan. The review of the development area plans by the planning commission and city council shall constitute an equivalent of the review envisioned by Chapter 17.25, Article III.
After the initial approval and construction of the development area plan, remodels and additions to the buildings and sites in the specific plan area shall be handled through the usual site plan and architectural review requirements of Chapter 17.25, Article III.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.440 - Modifications to development area plan. ¶
The planning and community development director shall have the authority to grant minor modifications to a development area plan not to exceed ten percent of the number proposed for modification, limited to lot area, lot width, building height, setbacks, parking number or dimensions, building coverage, landscaping and fencing dimensions, and facade changes. Major modifications to a development area plan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 17.06.400, Development Area Plans—submittal and approval procedures.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.450 - Fees. ¶
A.
The city council may by resolution, adopt reasonable fees and a reasonable fee schedule for costs incurred by the city in the processing of preliminary applications, specific plan applications, and development area applications.
B.
Specific plan reimbursement fees shall be imposed as a condition of development approval to reimburse the applicant(s) or, if city initiated, the city for costs in incurred in the preparation, adoption, and implementation of a specific plan including the preliminary application and costs incurred pursuant to CEQA. Reimbursable costs incurred by the applicant(s) shall be based on a prior city-approved budget and documented expenditures. The reimbursement fees shall be calculated and collected for all development in accordance with the applicable fee schedule adopted by resolution of the city council at the time a specific plan is approved, and as may be amended from time to time, based on documented and city approved costs incurred in the preparation, adoption and implementation of a specific plan including the preliminary application.
C.
Reimbursement fees shall be collected at the time a subdivision or parcel map or building permit is applied for, whichever comes first, unless otherwise stated in the adopting resolution. In the case of development requiring multiple development approvals, the specific plan fee requirement shall be applicable only once, to any particular property.
D.
Appeal of any reimbursement fee imposed pursuant to this chapter shall be made in accordance with the appeal procedures established in this title for to the city council.
E.
Reimbursement fees are intended to reimburse the applicant or the city for costs associated with the preparation, adoption and administration of each specific plan. All reimbursement fees collected shall be placed in a separate fund designated for the preparation, adoption, and administration of each specific plan.
F.
At least once every year prior to, or at the time of, city council adoption of the annual budget, staff shall prepare a report to the city council on the subject of reimbursement fees which report shall include the following for each specific plan area:
1.
Itemization of costs incurred by the applicant or the city in the preparation, adoption and administration of the specific plan, including costs incurred pursuant to CEQA.
2.
Itemization of specific plan fees collected in the preceding budget year and cumulatively; and
3.
Additions to (by annexation or otherwise) and deletions of land from the specific plan area.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
Article IX. - Mobile Home Park Overlay District
17.06.460 - Purposes. ¶
The purposes of the MHP Mobile Home Park Overlay District are to:
A.
Recognize the importance of existing mobile home parks as a valuable city resource providing affordable housing and stable communities, protected from speculative pressures to convert to other land use types.
B.
Provide appropriate areas for residential mobile home park development that are consistent with the general plan and with standards of the public health and safety as established by state or city code.
C.
Ensure adequate light, air, privacy and open space for each dwelling, and protect residents from the harmful effects of excessive noise, population density, traffic congestion and other environmental effects.
D.
Achieve design compatibility with surrounding neighborhoods and promote and encourage orderly residential development with appropriate physical amenities.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.470 - Overlay districts. ¶
A mobile home park overlay district may be combined with any residential district, which allows compatible densities, by a change of district to include the overlay in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 17.25, Article VII. A mobile home park overlay district shall be designated by the letters "MHP" following the residential district designation. For definitions of words and phrases refer to Chapter 17.23, Mobile Home Park Conversions.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.480 - Allowable uses. ¶
A.
Permitted Uses.
The following uses may be allowed in the MHP Overlay District through a site and architectural review approval:
1.
Mobile home park.
2.
Accessory structures and recreational facilities related to mobile home parks.
3.
Living units for resident managers.
B.
Conditionally-Permitted Uses.
The following uses may be allowed in the MHP Overlay District through approval of a conditional use permit:
1.
Mobile home subdivision.
2.
The permitted and conditionally permitted uses allowed in the underlying base zoning district.
C.
Mobile home Park Conversion.
All requests to convert a mobile home park or subdivision to another land use requires a rezoning to eliminate the overlay district and compliance with the city's conversion of mobile home parks.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.490 - Development standards.
A.
Project Area.
A site proposed for a mobile home park or subdivision shall be a minimum of ten acres.
B.
Density and Site Area.
1.
The minimum and maximum overall density of a mobile home park or subdivision shall conform to the site's general plan land use designation and the underlying base zone district.
2.
Individual mobile home sites or lots shall have a minimum area of three thousand six hundred eighty square feet.
C.
Site Width.
Individual mobile home sites or lots shall have a minimum width of forty-six feet.
D.
Perimeter Buffer Area.
A landscaped area with a minimum width of twenty feet shall be maintained along the exterior boundaries of a mobile home park or subdivision site as a buffer between the mobile home units and the adjoining property, except when located adjacent to any public roadway, where a landscaped buffer area with a minimum width of thirty feet shall be maintained.
E.
Minimum Yards.
1.
Side and rear yards. A five-foot minimum setback from the outer edge of any structure or mobile home to the mobile home side or rear space or lot line shall be maintained.
2.
Front yard. A fifteen-foot minimum setback from the outer edge of any structure or mobile home to the mobile home front space or lot line shall be maintained.
3.
Cornices, eaves, canopies, fireplaces and other similar architectural features, but not including any flat wall or window surface, may extend up to two feet into any yard. No other encroachments shall be permitted.
F.
Maximum Height.
The maximum height in the MHP Overlay District shall be twenty-five feet and structures, other than recreational facilities, shall be limited to one story.
G.
Common Areas.
Common areas shall be provided within a mobile home park or subdivision for recreation and other activities. The size and type of facilities required will be based on project size and location.
H.
Circulation and Parking.
All streets, access drives, parking bays and connections to public roads shall be in accordance with plans reviewed and approved by the city engineer.
1.
Access.
a.
All mobile home spaces shall be served from internal private streets within the mobile home park or subdivision, and there shall be no direct access from a mobile home space to a public street or alley.
b.
Private streets shall have a clear and unobstructed access to a public thoroughfare.
2.
Street widths.
a.
The minimum width for any interior street within a mobile home park shall be no less than twenty-five feet, curb to curb, with exceptions below.
b.
No interior street shall be less than thirty-two feet in width, curb to curb, if parking is allowed on one side and not less than forty feet in width if parking is allowed on both sides.
3.
Pedestrian Circulation Sidewalks and pedestrian pathways shall be incorporated into the park design to allow normal circulation patterns to take place between adjacent parcels and common areas.
4.
Parking. Parking shall be provided in accordance with Chapter 17.16, Off-Street Parking Standards.
I.
Boat and Trailer Storage.
1.
All pleasure boats, trailers, campers and motor coaches shall be stored in an approved area set aside for such storage.
2.
Said areas shall be screened from view and shall provide a minimum of one boat or trailer space for every five mobile home sites.
3.
Such storage shall not be allowed on any street or individual mobile home space.
J.
Landscaping.
1.
A detailed landscaping plan shall be submitted for consideration with each application for a mobile home park or subdivision, in accordance with Chapter 17.14.080, Required Landscape Plans. All open areas except driveways, parking areas, walkways, utility areas, decks, patios and porches shall be landscaped and maintained.
2.
Substantial trees shall be planted throughout the mobile home park or subdivision, and one street tree, of a variety approved by the planning commission, shall be provided on each lot. Specimen trees of not less than five-gallon container size or one inch in trunk diameter shall be planted.
K.
Utilities.
1.
All utilities in a mobile home park or subdivision shall be installed underground.
L.
Fences.
1.
The approving authority may require that the park or subdivision property be enclosed at the rear and sides by a six-foot fence and/or thick screen planting for control of view, light, sound and adequate security.
2.
Fences up to six feet in height may be permitted in the front setback area provided an average setback of ten feet from the street property line is observed and the area between the fence and property line is well landscaped and maintained. The height of fencing and landscaping located at intersections of streets, driveways and pedestrian walkways may be limited to provide clear lines-of site.
M.
Other Standards.
Additional development standards may be prescribed as conditions of approval when such requirements are determined to be necessary to ensure the protection of the character of neighboring properties, the compatibility of land uses, and the health and safety of mobile home development occupants and other city residents.
N.
Continued Maintenance.
All recreation facilities, common open spaces, common area landscaping, perimeter walls and streets/driveways established under permits approved prior to adoption of this chapter shall be maintained and repaired by management on an ongoing basis to ensure that said facilities serve the purpose intended under the original or subsequent permit approvals.
O.
Signs.
1.
Mobile home park or subdivision signs shall be limited to one twenty-four square foot sign per major entrance, not to exceed a height of six feet.
2.
Each mobile home park or subdivision shall maintain a directory sign showing the location and house number of each unit.
Signs shall be subject to the permit procedures and standards set forth in Chapter 17.27, Signs, except as noted herein.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.500 - Plans to be approved. ¶
No building permit for a new structure or a major alteration or enlargement of an existing structure, shall be issued until the site plan and the landscape plan for the entire proposed mobile home park has been reviewed and approved by the planning commission and city council pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article VII of this title.
The site plan shall be drawn to scale, showing the proposed layout of structures, lots, mobile home pads, and other improvements including, where appropriate, accessory buildings, boat and trailer storage areas, utilities, driveways, pedestrian walks, off-street parking for residents, managers and visitors, landscaped areas, fences, walls, and signs. The site plan shall indicate the locations of entrances and exits and the direction of traffic flow into and out of off-street parking, the location of each parking space, and areas for turning and maneuvering vehicles.
The landscape plan shall be drawn to scale, showing the locations of existing trees proposed to be retained on the site or sites, the location and design of landscaped areas and, of plant material to be planted therein, and other landscape features.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.510 - Legal nonconforming mobile home parks. ¶
Mobile home parks existing at the time of adoption of this chapter shall be deemed to be nonconforming relative to the use, development, and design standards established by this chapter, and may be continued, except as otherwise provided in Chapter 17.25, Article VIII of this title.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
Article X. - Office Overlay District
17.06.520 - Purpose. ¶
The Office Overlay District is intended to recognize the existing pattern of development within areas designated for industrial use that include a large number of established office uses and buildings designed to support such uses, such as the Commerce Boulevard and Redwood Drive corridors. The district would ensure that there are locations for new office users within such areas and would allow for their timely approval as principally-permitted uses, while continuing to provide space for uses that are more industrial in nature.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.530 - Overlay districts. ¶
An Office Overlay District may be combined with an Industrial Zoning District by a change of district to include the overlay in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 17.25.070 of this title. An Office Overlay District shall be designated by the letter "O" following the industrial district designation.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.540 - Permitted uses. ¶
In addition to the uses allowed in the underlying zoning district, the "O" Office Overlay District shall allow professional/administrative office district uses as permitted or conditionally permitted as outlined for the C-O District in Section 17.06.060.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
17.06.550 - Development standards. ¶
Projects within the "O" Office Overlay District shall conform to the development standards of the underlying zoning district, as provided for in Chapter 17.10 of this title. Off-street parking and other requirements particular to an office use shall be as provided for as specified in this title.
(Ord. 695 § 3, 2003)
Article XI. - Commercial Overlay District
17.06.620 - Purpose. ¶
The Commercial Overlay District is intended to permit additional commercial development with existing industrial areas which are proximate to Highway 101, such as the Commerce Boulevard. The district would ensure that there are locations for new commercial users within such areas and would allow for their timely approval as principally-permitted uses, while continuing to allow for uses that are more industrial in nature.
(Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.630 - Overlay districts. ¶
A Commercial Overlay District may be combined with an Industrial Zoning District by a change of district to include the overlay in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 17.25.070 of this title. A Commercial Overlay District shall be designated by the letter "C" following the industrial district designation.
(Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
17.06.640 - Permitted uses. ¶
In addition to the uses allowed in the underlying zoning district, the following is a list of permitted land uses within the commercial overlay designation. Permitted as follows:
P
= Permitted.
C
= Conditionally-permitted by planning commission.
A
= Administrative permit.
Z
= Certificate of zoning compliance.
T
= Temporary conditional permit.
I
= Uses allowed as incidental to a primary use.
Uses involving chemicals may also be subject to requirements regarding hazardous materials (footnote 11), in which case more restrictive requirements shall apply. Land uses that are not specifically listed are not permitted unless determined, by the planning and community development director, to be substantially similar to a listed use. If the listed land use is followed by a number or a section reference in parenthesis, that number or reference directs the reader to the corresponding land use footnote or special provision which follow this chapter.
| Land Use Category | Additional Uses Permit in "C" Overlay |
|---|---|
| Amusement Center - Small (e.g., indoors; commercial shopping center) |
A |
| Antique Store | P |
| Arcade Games/Cybercafes (B) | P/A |
| Bakery (Retail Sales) | P |
| Bank/Savings and Loan/Credit Union (see Drive-Through Windows) (I) |
P |
| Bar/Nightclub (R) | C |
| Barber/Beauty Shop/Tanning Salon | P |
| Bath House/Spa | C |
| Billiards Parlor (R) | C |
| Check Cashing Store | P |
| Day Care Center (Nonresidential) | C |
| Drive-Through Window (any use) (I) | C |
| Dry Cleaning Outlet | P |
| Florist | P |
| Food Store - Convenience Store | P |
| Food Store - Supermarket | P |
| Furniture Store - Small/Custom Order | P |
| Furniture Store - Large | P |
| Hardware Store | P |
| Health Club | A |
| Home Improvement Store | P |
| Hotel/Motel (No in-room food preparation unless applied for and approved as part of project approval or separately.) |
P |
| Interior Decorator | P |
| Liquor Store (Of-Sale) (R) | C |
| Live Entertainment | C |
| Live/Work (P) | C |
| Massage Therapy (see Chapter 8.36) |
P |
| Medical Clinic | P |
| --- | --- |
| Microbrewery with restaurant | C |
| Paint Store | P |
| Pharmacy (see Drive-Through Window) (I) (Does not include a Medical Marijuana Dispensary, which is a prohibited use within the City) |
P |
| Photography Studio | P |
| Restaurant | C |
| Restaurant - General | C |
| Restaurant - Fast Food (see also Drive-Through Window) (I) |
C |
| Restaurant - Outdoor and Sidewalk Cafe (S) | P |
| Restaurant - Take Out/Delivery | P |
| Restaurant - With Bar and Live Entertainment (R) | C |
| Retail, General and Specialty | A |
| Retail, Department or Big Box l | P |
| Tailor | A |
| Tattoo/Piercing Studio | A |
(Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), 4-12-2016)
Article XII. - Station Center Planned Development District Zoning District[[1]]
Footnotes:
--- ( 1 ) ---
Editor's note— Ord. No. 978, § 4(Exh. C), adopted July 11, 2023, repealed Art. XII, §§ 17.06.680 and 17.06.690, which pertained to Station Center Planned Development District Zoning District, and derived from Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), adopted Apr. 12, 2016.
17.06.680, 17.06.690. - Reserved.
Article XIII. - Downtown District Amenity Zone (DDAZ) Overlay Districts[[2]]
Footnotes:
--- ( 2 ) ---
Editor's note— Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exhs. 2—4), adopted Nov. 27, 2018, amended Art. XIII in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Art. XIII, §§ A—D, pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Ord. No. 897, Exh. B, 4-12-2016.
17.06.700 - Introduction.
17.06.700.A: General Provisions
17.06.700.A.1. Purpose and Intent
The Downtown District Amenity Zone Form-Based Code Overlay (DDAZ FBC Overlay) is established to implement the 2015 Central Rohnert Park Priority Development Area (PDA) Plan's vision to create an attractive and vibrant mixed-use downtown for the heart of Rohnert Park. It provides regulations that govern the form, use, and character of private development, as well as public realm elements including thoroughfares and civic spaces. This Chapter responds to the PDA Plan's guidance to support the development of a mixed-use downtown core that is attractive, vibrant, walkable, and transit-oriented.
17.06.700.A.2. Applicability
a.
The standards and procedures of this Chapter will be applied to any development within the boundaries of the DDAZ FBC Overlay as shown on the City of Rohnert Park Zoning Map when one or more of the following occur:
1)
The project requires new or modified vehicular access to the site;
2)
The project includes new construction of two thousand square feet or greater;
3)
The project includes addition(s) over ten percent of existing gross floor area of the building; and/or
4)
All or part of the project site lies within the Station Center Planned Development (P-D) Zoning district.
b.
For all buildings and site improvements, including those not subject to "a." above, any changes to the exterior of a building or site plan elements are subject to the Design Review process established by Section 17.06.740.D of this code.
c.
Notwithstanding Section 17.06.700.A.2(a) above, the standards in Section 17.06.710.A (General to Walkable Neighborhood Design) only apply to developments greater than two acres in size, and/or requiring new of modified thoroughfares.
d.
For any project site zoned with the Planned Development or Station Center Planned Development (P-D) zoning district, the standards and procedures of this Chapter must be utilized instead of the specific development standards described in 17.06.210.B (General Provisions).
17.06.700.A.3. Relationship to Central Rohnert Park Priority Development Area Plan
While the Priority Development Area (PDA) Plan establishes a series of land use designations and design guidelines for the DDAZ area, this Chapter establishes a series of Zones (DDAZ zones) that implement the land use goals and policies of the PDA Plan and standards and allowable land uses in these Zones as described in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones). Standards include, but are not limited to, the layout of thoroughfares, blocks, and civic spaces, the placement and mass, height, and bulk of buildings, and the design of frontages and building types.
eries of Zones (DDAZ zones) that implement the land use goals and policies of the PDA Plan and standards and allowable land uses in these Zones as described in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones). Standards include, but are not limited to, the layout of thoroughfares, blocks, and civic spaces, the placement and mass, height, and bulk of buildings, and the design of frontages and building types.
The PDA Plan provides non-regulatory guidance for community character, architectural style, lighting, paving, loading and service, building massing, materials, colors, finishes, sustainable design, common facilities, street furnishings, fencing, walls, and entry monuments.
In the event of any conflict between the standards of this Chapter and the standards and guidelines in the PDA Plan, the standards in this Chapter shall govern.
17.06.700.A.4. Relationship to Other City Ordinances and Laws
a.
If a provision of this Chapter is inconsistent with another provision of Title 17 (Zoning) of the Rohnert Park Municipal Code, or with a provision found in other adopted codes or ordinances of the City, the more restrictive provision shall govern, unless the terms of the more restrictive provision specify otherwise.
b.
Relationship to Article XV (Form-Based Codes for Special Areas). As a Form-Based Code, this chapter utilizes terms found and defined in Article XV (Form-Based Codes for Special Areas), however the standards found in Article XV do not apply within the DDAZ area.
c.
Relationship to Design Guidelines. The Rohnert Park Design Guidelines for Commercial, Mixed-use, and Multifamily Buildings apply as a supplement to the design guidance found in the PDA Plan. In the event of any conflict between the Design Guidelines and the guidelines found in the PDA Plan, the PDA Plan shall apply.
17.06.700.A.5. How to Use the DDAZ Overlay
Figure 17.06.700.A.5.a provides an overview describing how to use the regulations in this Chapter.
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(Ord. No. 927, Exh. 2, 11-27-2018; Ord. No. 929, § 4 (Exh. 1), 2-12-2019)
17.06.710 - Walkable neighborhood design.
17.06.710.A: General to Walkable Neighborhood Design
17.06.710.A.1 Purpose and Applicability
This Section sets forth standards for walkable neighborhood design and is applicable to development sites greater than two acres in size, and/or requiring new or modified thoroughfares.
17.06.710.A.2 Walkable Urban Community Design
The project area shall be designed in compliance with the following process and requirements:
a.
Organization
(1)
The project area shall consist of a walkable neighborhood design that:
(i)
Organizes a block and thoroughfare network in compliance with the standards in Subsections b and c, using the allowed thoroughfare types in 17.06.710.C (Thoroughfare Standards);
(ii)
Allocates civic spaces in compliance with the standards in 17.06.710.B.1 (Design of Civic and Open Spaces);
(iii)
Provides a mix of primary building types allowed by the zone(s);
(iv)
Provides appropriate physical transitions to the scale and character of the surrounding area;
(v)
Suits specific environmental, site layout, and design constraints unique to the site or its location;
(vi)
Identifies the proposed blocks and thoroughfares, transect zones, civic space types, and building types on a project regulating plan per 17.06.740 (Permits and Procedures); and
(vii)
Identifies the proposed physical character of the walkable neighborhood design on a project illustrative plan by showing the typical buildings and roofs on each block in plan view and the proposed trees and landscaping along streets and in civic spaces.
b.
Thoroughfares. Thoroughfares define the streets that refine large sites into walkable urban environments and provide multiple routes for vehicular circulation.
(1)
Design
(i)
Thoroughfares shall meet the standards established in 17.06.710.C (Thoroughfare Standards).
(ii)
The thoroughfare network shall be mapped on the project regulating plan and shall indicate a layout of thoroughfares and blocks in compliance with standards in this Subsection. The location of thoroughfares is flexible provided that the standards in Subsection B and Table 17.06.710.A.2.a (Block Size) are met.
(2)
External Connectivity
(i)
The arrangement of thoroughfares shall provide for the alignment and continuation of existing or proposed thoroughfares into adjoining lands where the adjoining lands are undeveloped and intended for future development, or where the adjoining lands are developed and include opportunities for such connections.
(ii)
Thoroughfare rights-of-way shall be extended to or along adjoining property boundaries to provide a roadway connection or thoroughfare stub for development in compliance with the standards in Subsection c (Block Size).
(iii)
The project regulating plan shall identify all stubs for thoroughfares and include a notation that all stubs shall connect with future thoroughfares on adjoining undeveloped property.
(iv)
Dead-end streets and cul-de-sacs are not allowed.
c.
Block Size
(1)
Individual block faces and the total block perimeter shall meet the standards established in Table 17.06.710.A.2.a (Block Size). For minor modifications refer to Section 17.06.740 (Permits and Procedures) in Table 17.06.740.C.2.a
(2)
Blocks shall be a minimum width, to result in two tiers of developable design sites that comply with the allowed building types in the zone(s).
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Table 17.06.710.A.2.a: Block Size
| Table 17.06.710.A.2.a: Block Size | Table 17.06.710.A.2.a: Block Size |
|---|---|
| Perimeter Length | 2,000 ft. max. |
| Block Face Length | 600 ft. max. |
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17.06.710.B: Civic Space Standards
17.06.710.B.1 Design of Civic and Open Spaces
This Section sets forth the standards applicable to existing and new civic spaces and civic buildings. These standards supplement the standards for each transect zone. Civic space is land that is improved for civic gathering purposes per one of the allowed types in this section. For each civic space type, a description, a statement of the type's intent, and design standards are provided. These standards are intended to ensure development that establishes or reinforces the intended character and scale of the DDAZ.
a.
Civic Space Allocation
(1)
The development shall set aside a minimum of ten percent of the project area as civic space using the types allowed in DDAZ zones. The 10 percent shall be calculated after street rights-of-way are subtracted from the project area.
(2)
The required amount of civic space shall be distributed throughout the neighborhood. Neighborhood means the area approximately within 1,500 feet of the site that is also not separated by freeway or railroad.
b.
Building Frontage. The relationship along property lines of a civic space to adjacent buildings and design sites shall be regulated as follows:
(1)
The facades on design sites attached to or across a thoroughfare from a civic space shall be designed as a "front" on to the civic space for at least three quarters of the civic space perimeter, in compliance with the allowed frontages.
c.
Public Access. Public access and visibility along public parks, civic uses, and natural open spaces, including creeks and drainages, shall be maintained through the use of:
(1)
Single-loaded frontage streets (those with development on one side and open space on the other);
(2)
Houses that front directly onto a bike or pedestrian path along the natural open space.
(3)
Other methods of frontage that provide similar access and visibility to the open space appropriate in the transect zone.
d.
Accessory Structure Standards. Accessory structures within civic spaces, including, but not limited to, restrooms, openair pavilions, gazebos, picnic shelters and outdoor theaters, are subject to the applicable standards of the zone in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones).
17.06.710.B.2 Civic Space Types
a.
This Section identifies the allowed civic space types in DDAZ zones.
b.
Civic Space Types. Multiple civic space types are defined in Table 17.06.710.B.2.a (Civic Space Type Overview). Two of the civic space types, Playgrounds and Community Gardens, may be incorporated into any of the other types or may stand alone. The illustration and description of each civic space type are illustrative and not regulatory.
c.
Location and Size. The service area, size, frontage, and disposition of standards of each civic space type are regulatory.
(1)
Service Area. Describes how the civic space relates to the city as a whole and the intended area to be served by the civic space.
(2)
Size. The overall range of allowed sizes of the civic space. The minimum size of the civic space may be adjusted per the procedures in Table 17.06.740.C.2.a (Minor Modifications).
(3)
Character. Civic spaces shall be designed and furnished to be consistent with the character of the zone in which they are located. Such consistency may require accessory structures to maintain building setbacks, frontage, massing, disposition and character similar to adjacent development as determined by the Director.
(4)
Disposition of Elements. The placement of objects within the civic space.
(i)
Natural. Civic spaces with natural character shall be designed in a natural manner with no formal arrangement of elements.
(ii)
Formal. Civic spaces with a formal character shall be designed in a more rigid layout that follows geometric forms and has trees and other elements arranged in formal patterns.
(iii)
Informal. Civic spaces with an informal character shall be designed to have a mix of formal and natural characteristics.
d.
Typical Facilities. Each type identifies the allowed types of accessory structures provided within the civic space. This list is not intended to be a complete list of structures allowed nor is it intended that every civic space contain each of the structures listed. Proposed structures larger than the indicated gross square footage (gsf) require review and approval by the Director.
e.
The civic spaces specified in Table 17.06.710.B.2.a (Civic Space Type Overview) are allowed as follows:
(1)
Allowed. Allowed if in compliance with the standards.
(2)
By Director. Allow as determined by the Director
(3)
Not Allowed. The type is not allowed in the transect zone.
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17.06.710.C Thoroughfare Standards
17.06.710.C.1 Purpose
a.
This Section sets forth the standards for streets appropriate for use within the DDAZ.
b.
Thoroughfares have been designed to balance the needs of pedestrians with vehicles and to establish a high-quality, pedestrian-friendly environment.
17.06.710.C.2 Applicability
a.
The standards of this section apply to the construction of a new thoroughfare in a transect zone and/or when an application for a site over 2 acres with new thoroughfares or modifications to existing thoroughfares is proposed.
b.
The standards of this section apply to existing thoroughfares as follows:
(1)
Improvement or modification to curb return, pedestrian crossing, landscaping, or sidewalk;
(2)
Improvement or modification to on-street parking, or lane striping;
(3)
Improvement or modification to right-of-way;
c.
The individual standards of each thoroughfare type in this section may be adjusted administratively by the City Engineer. Subject to the following considerations. The proposed adjustment:
(1)
Supports the intended physical character of the transect zone(s).
(2)
Maintains multiple modes of transportation (transit, pedestrian, bicycles, automobiles).
(3)
Predominantly maintains sidewalks of at least six feet wide, where feasible, on all residential streets and at least ten feet on commercial streets where possible.
(4)
Maintains on-street parking for a majority of each block face.
(5)
Maintains regularly spaced street trees.
d.
Additional thoroughfare types may be developed, subject to City review and approval, using the components and standards listed below:
Table 17.06.710.C.2.a Thoroughfare Elements
| Table 17.06.710.C.2.a Thoroughfare Elements | Table 17.06.710.C.2.a Thoroughfare Elements |
|---|---|
| Element | Code Reference |
| Intersections | 17.06.710.C.4 |
| Pedestrian Crossings | 17.06.710.C.5 |
17.06.710.C.3 Movement Types and Design Speed
Movement types are intended to assist in appropriate thoroughfare design for the necessary level of pedestrian and bicyclist safety and comfort at any given location. Design speed is the primary determinant of movement type. Anticipated movement types and design speeds (along with their assigned lane widths and curb radii) are provided for each thoroughfare type in Sub-Sections 17.06.710.C.7.a—m.
a.
The design criteria for Yield, Slow, and Low thoroughfares shall be commensurate with local thoroughfares. Design speeds higher than thirty-five miles per hour shall not be used in areas intended to support moderate or high levels of pedestrian or bicycle activity due to concerns with pedestrian safety and comfort.
17.06.710.C.4 Intersections
The following shall be applied in the design process to all thoroughfare types with the prefix "new" and to additional types that are designed. They are already integral to the thoroughfare types not containing the prefix "new".
a.
Street design of narrow streets and compact intersections requires designers to pay close attention to the operational needs of transit, fire and rescue, waste collection and delivery trucks. For this reason, early coordination with transit, fire and rescue, waste collection and other stakeholder groups is essential.
b.
More regular encroachment of turning vehicles into opposing lanes will occur at compact intersections. Therefore, frequency of access, traffic volumes and the speeds on intersecting streets at those intersections shall be considered when designing intersections. For fire and rescue, determination of the importance of that street for community access should be determined, (e.g. primary or secondary access).
c.
The designer shall use turning templates or software to evaluate intersections to ensure that adequate operation of vehicles can occur. Location of on-street parking around intersections may be evaluated during this analysis to identify potential conflicts between turning vehicles and on-street parking. Bike lanes and on-street parking will increase the effective curb return radius, when curb extensions are not applied, by providing more room for the wheel-tracking of turning vehicles.
d.
Table 17.06.710.C.4.a. provides standards for the curb radius when improving existing intersections or designing new intersections.
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17.06.710.C.5 Pedestrian Crossings
The following shall be applied in the design process for improvements to existing streets in DDAZ zones and in the design of new streets for large sites as defined in Section 17.06.710.C.2 (Applicability).
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17.06.710.C.6 Supplemental Standards to Thoroughfares
a.
Tree grates are required in street tree wells and they are to match the existing tree grates on City Center Drive.
b.
Structural soil mix or Silva Cells are required underneath all street tree wells according to city standards. Size is to be minimum 2' depth by minimum six-inch square and the top twelve-inch edge of the pit is to be lined with a root barrier.
c.
Allowed street trees are listed in Table 6.2 of the PDA.
d.
Lighting shall be installed according to city standards or as otherwise approved by the City Engineer.
17.06.710.C.7 Thoroughfare Types
Sub-Sections 17.06.710.C.7.a through 17.06.710.C.7.m illustrate allowed thoroughfares for use in the DDAZ.
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(Ord. No. 927, Exh. 2, 11-27-2018; Ord. No. 929, § 4 (Exh. 1), 2-12-2019)
17.06.720 - Specific to zones.
17.06.720.A: Downtown District Zones
17.06.720.A.1. Purpose
This Section provides regulatory standards governing building form and land use within the Downtown District Amenity Zone overlay.
17.06.720.A.2. Applicability
a.
The standards of this Section shall apply to all proposed development within the Downtown District Amenity Zone overlay, and shall be considered in combination with the standards in Section 17.06.730 (Supplemental to Zones) and Section 17.06.710 (Walkable Neighborhood Design). If there is a conflict between any standards, the more restrictive standards shall apply.
b.
Uses not listed in Section 17.06.720.B (Use Table) are not permitted in the zone.
17.06.720.A.3. Zones Overview
a.
The standards in this Section provide building form standards, use, and parking standards for each zone. Some zones have a sub-zone that allows the same built form but with either additional or limited ground floor and upper floor uses. Table 17.06.720.B.2.a provides an overview of the DDAZ Zones.
b.
Buildable Sites and Building Types.
i.
The term "Buildable Site" in this Section refers to a potential site boundary that may or may not equate to a legal parcel. Buildable sites expressed in this Section intend to accommodate one primary building type, accessory structures including one carriage house (when applicable), and private open space associated with the primary building type.
c.
At least one of each of the following, in compliance with the listed standards, must be selected for each Buildable Site:
i.
Building Type (17.06.730.B); and
ii.
Frontage Type (17.06.730.C)
d.
Accessory Buildings and Structures.
i.
Accessory buildings and structures are allowed and regulated in Section 17.10.060.
17.06.720.A.4. Regulating Plan
a.
The Zones in this section are mapped on Figure 17.06.720.A.4 (DDAZ Regulating Plan).
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17.06.720.A.5 Development Standards Summary Table
| A. Intent | ||
|---|---|---|
| Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| A vibrant, walkable, urban main street serving the Rohnert Park community and the region with commercial, retail, entertainment, and civic uses, public transportation, and medium- to-large footprint, moderate-to-high intensity housing choices. |
A walkable, vibrant urban main street serving multiple neighborhoods with commercial, retail, entertainment, and civic uses, public transportation, small-to medium footprint buildings with some moderate-to-high- intensity housing choices. |
A walkable, urban neighborhood environment with small-to-medium footprint, lower-intensity housing choices, supporting and within short walking distance of neighborhood-serving retail and services. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Desired Form | Desired Form | Desired Form |
| Detached or Attached Buildings: Primarily Attached |
Detached or Attached Buildings: Primarily Attached |
Detached or Attached Buildings: Mix of Attached and Detached |
| Lot Width: Medium to Large | Lot Width: Small to Medium | Lot Width: Small to Medium |
| Footprint: Medium to Large | Footprint: Small to Medium | Footprint: Small to Medium |
| Setbacks: Buildings at back of sidewalk | Setbacks: Buildings at/near back of sidewalk | Setbacks: Buildings uniformly set back from sidewalk |
| Building Height Up to 5-7 stories | Building Height Up to 4.5 stories | Building Height: Up to 3.5 stories |
| Ground Floor: At ground level | Ground Floor: At or raised from ground level | Ground Floor: Raised from ground level |
| Frontages: Primarily Shopfronts, Galleries, and Arcades |
Frontages: Primarily Shopfronts, Galleries, Dooryards, Terraces, and Forecourts |
Frontages: Primarily Dooryards, Stoops, Porches, Forecourts |
| Streetscape: Street Trees in Tree Wells | Streetscape: Street Trees in Tree Wells | Streetscape: Street Trees in Tree Wells or planter strips |
| A. Intent | ||
| --- | --- | --- |
| Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| General Use | General Use | General Use |
| Primarily Ground Floor Commercial, Residential and/or Ofce on upper stories, Civic Vertical Mixed Use |
Commercial and Service, Residential, Civic Vertical and Horizontal Mixed Use |
Residential, Civic, with some Service Primarily Horizontal Mixed Use |
| Parking | Parking | Parking |
| Low Parking Requirements/Parking Maximums Shared Parking, Parking Reductions, On-Street Parking, Parking Lots |
Low Parking Requirements Shared Parking, Parking Reductions |
Low Parking Requirements |
| B. Allowed Building Types | ||
| --- | --- | --- |
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street |
| Allowed Building Type | ||
| Townhouse | x | x |
| Mansion Apartment | ||
| Apartment House | x | |
| Apartment Block | x | x |
| Live/Work | x | x |
| Main Street Mixed-Use | x | x |
| Lot Size (for zone; individual types to receive specifc requirements) | ||
| Width | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Depth | By Building Type | By Building Type |
Miscellaneous
A building form with a chamfered corner is allowed only if a corner entry is provided. Only one main building and one accessory structure may be built on each lot. Entire BTL shall be defined by a building or a building and a 8" to 48" high fence or stucco or masonry wall. Planting strip only allowed between sidewalk and building in the Downtown Neighborhood Zone.
| C. Building Form | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| Height (Max Stories /Feet to Highest Eave)1 | |||
| Main Building2 | 7 stories/85' max. to eave3 | 4.5 stories/55' max. to eave | 3.5 stories/40' max. to eave |
| Accessory Structure | |||
| Accessory Dwellings | 2 stories/24' max. overall | 2 stories/24' max. overall | 2 stories/24' max. overall |
| Other | 1 story/14' max. overall | 1 story/ 14' max. overall | 1 story/14' max. overall |
| Ground Floor Finish Level | 6" max. | 0' min. | 18" min. |
| Ceiling Height, Ground Floor | |||
| Residential | 12' min. | 12' min. | 10' min. |
| Non-residential | 14' min. | 14' min. | 12' min. |
| Ceiling Height, Upper Floor(s) | 8' min. | 8' min. | 8' min. |
| 1Height is measured to eave per 17.06.730.A.1. (Additional Height Regulations). | |||
| 2Within 20' of the rear property line, buildings may not be more than a half-story taller than the allowed height of adjacent buildings. | |||
| 3Upper Floor(s) above 5th Floor shall be setback from ground foor facade per standards in section D. | |||
| Footprint | |||
| Lot Coverage | 90% max. | 80% max. | 60% max. |
| Main Building | |||
| Width3 | By Building Type | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Depth | By Building Type | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Accessory Structure | |||
| Width | 24' max. | 24' max. | 24' max. |
| Depth | 32' max. | 32' max. | 32' max. |
| Depth, Ground-Floor Space | |||
| Residential | NA | 24' min. | 24' min. |
| Non-residential, Front | 40' min. | 40' min. | 40' min. |
| Non-residential, Side Street | no min. | no min. | no min. |
| 3Buildings wider than 75' shall be designed to read as a series of | buildings no wider than 75' each. | ||
| C. Building Form | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| Miscellaneous | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Distance Between Entries | |||
| at Ground Floor | 50' max | 50' max. | |
| at Upper Floor(s) | 25' max | 35' max. | |
| All upper foors shall have | a primary entrance along the front | ||
| Loading docks, overhead doors, and other service entries may not be located on street-facing facades. | |||
| D. Building Placement | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| Building Location and Placement | |||
| Build-To Line (BTL) | Minimum needed to result in a 12' min. sidewalk |
Minimum needed to result in a 12' min. sidewalk |
at ROW |
| Front Setback behind BTL | |||
| Main Building | 0' min.; 5' max | 0' min.; 10' max | 5' min.; 15' max |
| Main Building, Upper foor(s) | 10' min. at 5th story | not applicable | not applicable |
| Side Street Setback | |||
| Main Building | 0' min.; 5' max | 0' min.; 5' max | 5' min.; 10' max |
| Main Building, Upper foor(s) | 10' min. at 5th story | not applicable | not applicable |
| Accessory Building | 3' min. | 3' min. | 3' min. |
| Side Setback3 | |||
| Ground foor | 0' min. | 0' min. | 5' min. |
| Accessory Building | 3' min. | 3' min. | 3' min. |
| Rear Setback | 5' min. | 5' min. | 5' min. |
| Facade within Facade Zone1 | |||
| Front | 85% min. | 75% min. | 75% min. |
| Side Street | 60% min. | 60% min. | 60% min. |
| 1On corner lots, the BTL shall be defned by a building for the frst 30' from the corner. | |||
| 2Where existing adjacent buildings are in front of the regulated BTL, the building may be set to align with the facade of the front most immediately adjacent property. |
|||
| 3No side setback required along common property line between Townhouse building types. | |||
| E. Encroachments and Frontage Types | E. Encroachments and Frontage Types | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| Allowed Encroachments5 | |||
| Front | 8' max. | 8' max. | 8' max. |
| Side Street | 8' max. | 8' max. | 8' max. |
| Side | 5' max. | 5' max. | 5' max. |
| Rear | 5' max. | 5' max. | 5' max. |
5 Maximum allowed encroachments, see Frontage Types Section 17.06.730.C.3 (Specific to Private Frontages) for further refinement of the allowed encroachments for frontage
6 Awnings and Galleries may encroach further into the street ROW to within 2' of the face of curb. All other encroachments are not allowed within street ROW.
| 5Maximum allowed encroachments, see Frontage Types Section 17.06.730.C.3 (Specifc to Private Frontages) for further refnement of the allowed encroachments for frontage |
5Maximum allowed encroachments, see Frontage Types Section 17.06.730.C.3 (Specifc to Private Frontages) for further refnement of the allowed encroachments for frontage |
5Maximum allowed encroachments, see Frontage Types Section 17.06.730.C.3 (Specifc to Private Frontages) for further refnement of the allowed encroachments for frontage |
5Maximum allowed encroachments, see Frontage Types Section 17.06.730.C.3 (Specifc to Private Frontages) for further refnement of the allowed encroachments for frontage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6Awnings and Galleries may encroach further into the street ROW to within 2' of the face of curb. All other encroachments are not allowed within street ROW. |
|||
| Allowed Frontage Types | |||
| Porch: Projecting | x | ||
| Porch: Engaged | x | ||
| Stoop | x | x | x |
| Forecourt | x | x | x |
| Dooryard | x | x | x |
| Shopfront | x | x | |
| Terrace | x | x | x |
| Gallery | x | x | |
| Arcade | x | ||
| F. Parking | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| Parking Requirements (see | Subsection 17.06.730.A.2 Additional Parking Regulations in the DDAZ) | ||
| Location (Distance from Property Line/ROW) | |||
| Front Setback | 50' min. | 50' min. | 40' min. |
| Side Street Setback | 5' min. | 5' min. | 5' min. |
| Side Setback | 0' min. | 0' min. | 0' min. |
| Rear | 5' min. | 5' min. | 5' min. |
| Miscellaneous | |||
| Parking Drive Width (Max.) | x | ||
| Front, ≤ 40 spaces | 14' max. | 14' max. | 14' max. |
| Front, > 40 spaces | 18' max. | 18' max. | 18' max. |
| Side Street/Alley | 24' max. | 24' max. | 24' max. |
17.06.720.B: Use Table
| Residential Uses1 | D-N | D-MS | D-C | Additional Use Regulations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accessory Building | P | P | P | |
| Dwelling, Multifamily | P | P | P | |
| Dwelling, Single-Family | P | P | — | |
| Family Daycare Home (14 or Less) | P | P | P | 17.07.070 |
| Guest House | P | P | — | |
| Home Occupation | P | P | P | 17.07.110 |
| Live-Work Unit | P | P | P | 17.08.050 |
| Low-Barrier Navigation Center | P | P | P | 17.08.030 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly (RCFE) |
A | A | A | |
| Residential Care Facilities for the Chronically Ill (RCFCI) |
A | A | A | |
| Residential Mixed Use | P | P | P | |
| Emergency Shelter | CUP | CUP | CUP | 17.08.030 |
| Supportive Housing | P | P | P | |
| Lodging | ||||
| Bed and Breakfast Inn (up to 5 rooms) | P | P | P | 17.07.040 |
| Hotel (no room limit) | — | — | P | |
| Inn (up to 12 rooms) | P | P | P | |
| Retail | ||||
| Brewpub | — | A | A | |
| Commercial Recreation—Indoor | A | A | P | 17.07.020 |
| Bar/Tavern/Night Club | — | A | A | 8.34 Exempt from 8.34.040 (D & E) 8.34.060 (C & D) |
| Farmer's Market (daily or weekly, year- round) |
— | A | A | |
| Kiosk | A | A | A | |
| Liquor Store | — | A2 | A2 | 8.34 Exempt from 8.34.040 (D & E) 8.34.060 (C & D) |
| Live-Work Unit | P | P | P | 17.08.050 |
| Outdoor and Sidewalk Cafes | P | P | P | 17.07.130 |
| On-Site Production of Items Sold | A | P | P | |
| Restaurant, Cafe, Cofee Shop | P | P | P | |
| Drive-throughs | — | — | — | 17.07.080 |
| Related alcohol sales | A | A | A | 8.34 Exempt from 8.34.040 (D & E) 8.34.060 (C & D) |
| Retail, General | ||||
| ≤ 2,500 sf | P1 | P | P | |
| 2,500 sf ≤ 5,000 sf | A | P | P | |
| > 5,000 sf | — | A | P | |
| Related alcohol sales | — | A | A | 8.34 Exempt from 8.34.040 (D & E) 8.34.060 (C & D) |
| Smoking/Tobacco Store | — | CUP | CUP | |
| Tasting Room | — | A | A | 8.34 Exempt from 8.34.040 (D & E) 8.34.060 (C & D) |
| Theater/Performing Arts/Cinema | — | P | P | |
| Temporary Use | TUP | TUP | TUP | |
| Civic | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Amphitheater (Outdoor) | — | CUP | CUP | |
| Library, Museum, Art Gallery | P | P | P | |
| Parking, Structured | — | A | P | |
| Parks | P | P | P | |
| Public Assembly | A | A | P | |
| Agriculture, Food, and Animal | ||||
| Garden, Private or Community (less than 2 acres) |
P | P | P | |
| Garden, Private or Community (more than 2 acres) |
A | A | A | |
| Green Roof/Green Balcony | P | P | P | |
| Vertical Garden/Green Wall | P | P | P | |
| Ofce/Services | ||||
| Adult Day Program | A | A | P | |
| Bank, Financial Services | — | P | P | |
| Business Support Services | — | P | P | |
| Catering | — | P | P | |
| Child Day Care Facility | A | A | P | |
| Health Care Facility | ||||
| Major | — | — | P | |
| Minor | — | P | P | |
| Laundry, Coin-Operated | — | P | P | |
| Maintenance Repair Service—Minor | — | — | P | |
| Media Production | — | P | P | |
| Ofce—Business, Service, Government | P | P | P | |
| Personal Services | P | P | P | |
| Printing and Publishing | P | P | P | |
| Studio—Art, Dance, Martial Arts, Music, etc. |
P | P | P | |
| Veterinary Clinic, Animal Hospital | — | P | P | |
| Automotive | ||||
| Auto Vehicle Sales and Rental | — | — | A | 17.07.190 |
| Carshare/Bicycleshare Stations | P | P | P | |
| Electric Vehicle Charging Stations | P | P | P | 15.34 |
| Civil Support | ||||
| Telecommunication Facility | A/CUP | A/CUP | A/CUP | 17.07.050 |
| Education | ||||
| Elementary School | P | P | P | |
| Junior High and High School | P | P | P | |
| School—Specialized Education and Training |
— | — | — | |
| Key | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| P Permitted | A Administrative Permit |
CUP Conditional Use Permit |
TUP Temporary Conditional Use Permit |
— Not Permitted |
| Land Use Limitations/Notes 1Residential densities between 12 and 75 units per gross acr |
e permitted. |
(Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exh. 2), 11-27-2018; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, §§ 21, 22), 1-27-2026)
17.06.730 - Supplemental to zones.
17.06.730.A: General Standards
17.06.730.A.1 Additional Height Regulations
a.
Introduction. This Sub-Section establishes the methodology used to measure the height of a building. The methodology applies to primary and accessory buildings and structures.
(1)
The DDAZ zones use several methods to regulate the building height, including regulating the overall building height, the height to the eave or parapet and the number of stories. These methods are used together to help ensure that new development is consistent in character and scale across the DDAZ. See Figure 17.06.730.A.1.a.
b.
Applicability. The standards in this Sub-Section are applicable to all development within the DDAZ. The maximum height of a building or structure is established in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones).
c.
Overall Building Height. Overall building height shall be measured vertically from the finished grade adjacent to the building exterior to the building height plane.
(1)
Building Height Plane. The building height plane is an imaginary plane that is used to determine the height of the building. It is determined as follows:
(i)
The plane shall be parallel to the natural grade of the site; and
(ii)
The plane shall be set vertically at the highest point of the coping of a flat roof, the top of a mansard roof, or the highest point of the highest pitched roof.
d.
Building Height to Eave/Parapet. Building height to eave/parapet shall be measured vertically from the finished grade adjacent to the building exterior to the eave or top of the parapet.
e.
Building Height by Story. A story shall be measured as follows for purposes of regulating the height of the building:
(1)
A story that meets the height regulations in Table 17.06.730.A.1.a (Maximum Height of a Floor) shall be counted as one story. A story that exceeds the height regulations in Table 17.06.730.A.1.a shall be counted as two or more stories.
(2)
Basements with an exterior exposed wall greater than four feet shall count as a story. The height of the exterior wall shall be measured from the finished grade to the finished floor of the story above.
f.
Half-Story. Finished attics shall be measured as a knee wall maximum height of five feet and a finished floor to finished ceiling maximum height of nine feet.
g.
Knee Wall. A short wall, not necessarily high enough for a person to stand up next to, that supports rafters and encloses a finished attic or the top half-story of a building.
| Table 17.06.730.A.1.a Maximum Height of a Floor1, 2 | Table 17.06.730.A.1.a Maximum Height of a Floor1, 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Residential, except Civic Uses |
Residential | |
| Single Story | 20' max. | 16' max. |
| Multi-Story Buildings | ||
| Ground Floor | 20' max. | 16' max. |
| All Other Floors | 12' max. | 12' max. |
| 1All heights are measured fnished foor to highest point of the fnished ceiling. | ||
| 2Exceptions to maximum foor height requirements may be granted through the Design Review process. |
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17.06.730.A.2 Additional Parking Regulations in the DDAZ
a.
Purpose. The purpose of this Sub-Section is to provide additional parking regulations for the DDAZ that supplement those found in Chapter 17.16 (Off-Street Parking Requirements). The Sub-Section provides options for adjusting parking requirements and providing parking alternatives. These standards ensure that the parking needs of new land uses and development are met, while being designed and located in a manner consistent with the desired character and development patterns of the DDAZ.
b.
Applicability. The parking standards of this Sub-Section shall apply to the following within the DDAZ area:
(1)
New development;
(2)
Changes in land use; and,
(3)
Changes made in intensity of buildings or structures of fifteen percent or more of:
(i)
Gross floor area;
(ii)
Seating capacity;
(iii)
Dwelling units;
(iv)
Parking spaces; and/or,
(v)
Other units of measurement listed in Table 17.06.730.A.2.a (Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required).
(4)
Should any conflict arise between the regulations found in this Sub-Section and Chapter 17.16, the standards found in this Sub-Section shall apply.
(5)
All parking spaces provided shall meet the location, design, landscaping and improvement requirements in this SubArticle.
c.
Bicycle Parking
(1)
See Section 17.16.140 (Bicycle Parking) for Bicycle Parking standards.
d.
Off-Site/Premises Parking
(1)
See Section 17.16.070 (Shared Parking)
e.
Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required
(1)
Parking Requirements. The number of required motor vehicle spaces for residential, retail, and service uses are regulated in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones). For those regulated uses, the requirements of Table 17.06.730.A.2.a (Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required) shall not apply. For all other uses not listed in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones), the requirements of Table 17.06.730.A.2.a (Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required) shall apply.
(i)
Fractional parking requirements, when applicable, shall be rounded up to the next whole number.
(ii)
Parking may be covered or uncovered unless specified in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones).
(iii)
Parking requirements for uses not addressed in Section 17.06.720 or not listed in Table 17.06.730.A.2.a shall be determined at the discretion of the Department Director.
(2)
Maximum Number of Parking Spaces. Developments over twenty thousand square feet shall not exceed the minimum number of parking spaces by more than five percent. The Department Director may allow an additional five percent increase in the number of parking spaces if an applicant can show through a parking demand study that additional parking spaces are required.
| Table 17.06.730.A.2.a: Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required | Table 17.06.730.A.2.a: Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required |
|---|---|
| Use | Number of Required Spaces |
| Residential Land Uses | |
| Multifamily | |
| Studio or 1 Br. | 1 space/unit |
| 2 Br. | 1.5 spaces/unit |
| 3+ Br. | 2 spaces/unit |
| Retail | |
| 2.5 spaces/1,000 gsf | |
| Ofce or Public | |
| 3 spaces/1,000 gsf |
f.
Parking Adjustments
(1)
Recreation, Education, and Assembly Uses.
(i)
Parking requirements based on gross square feet may take a reduction of five thousand square feet; or
(ii)
Parking requirements not based on gross square feet may take a reduction of up to twelve spaces.
(iii)
The Department Director may require uses under five thousand square feet to provide parking in instances where that use is likely to generate significant parking demand.
(2)
Senior Citizen Housing. The minimum parking requirement provided for in Table 17.06.730.A.2.a (Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required) shall be reduced by twenty-five percent for each passenger vehicle made available permanently for use by the residents of each 75 such units or fraction thereof, provided that not less than 0.5 space shall be provided for each Residential Dwelling Unit served.
(3)
Transit. A parking reduction of up to thirty percent may be approved by the Department Director for any use within onequarter mile of an active bus stop or other transit stop.
(4)
On-Street Parking Spaces. Spaces adjacent to the lot may count towards the required residential guest parking, if applicable, and non-residential use parking requirements.
(5)
Bicycle Parking Substitution. Required vehicular parking spaces may be reduced at a rate of one vehicular parking space for every two bicycle parking spaces provided above the minimum required by Sub-Section 17.06.730.A.2.c (Bicycle Parking). Reduction in parking shall not exceed a maximum of twenty percent of the required motor vehicle parking spaces.
(6)
Shared Parking Simplified. For two use types, shared parking shall be calculated as follows. The sum of the required parking for the two use types shall be divided by the factor listed in the table below. If the use is not listed below, then the shared parking shall be based on Sub-Section 17.06.730.A.2.g. (Shared Parking Study).
| Table 17.06.730.A.2.b: Shared Parking | Table 17.06.730.A.2.b: Shared Parking | Table 17.06.730.A.2.b: Shared Parking | Factor for Two Uses | Factor for Two Uses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | Lodging | Ofce | Retail | |
| Residential | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.2 |
| Lodging | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.3 |
| Ofce | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.2 |
| Retail | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
g.
Shared Parking Study. When three or more use types share parking or a use type is not listed in Table 17.06.730.A.2.a (Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required), the amount of required parking may be reduced as follows:
(1)
The Department Director, with a recommendation from the Planning Commission as appropriate, may grant a reduction in the parking requirements set forth in this Section in the following cases:
(i)
Where uses in the same or adjoining development, having different peak hour demand, seek to share parking. The applicant must submit to the Department Director an analysis and substantiated projections of peak parking demand for the entire development to justify the shared use of parking spaces for separate uses.
(ii)
Where the special nature of a certain development (e.g., special types of housing projects inhabited by persons with low or no automobile ownership) does not require the amount of parking listed in Table 17.06.730.A.2.a (Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required) or Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones).
(iii)
Where fewer parking spaces are needed due to special designs and traffic mitigation measures incorporated in the parking lot design and circulation plan.
(2)
The Department Director, and Planning Commission as appropriate, shall consider the following in determining whether a reduction is warranted:
(i)
The likelihood that the reduced number of parking spaces can satisfy demand;
(ii)
The amount of time during the year when the number of spaces provided may be insufficient and the amount of resulting parking overflow;
(iii)
The impact of periodic overflows upon the public streets and other parking facilities; and
(iv)
The nature of surrounding land uses, character of surrounding road system, and nearby circulation pattern.
(3)
Unless requested by Department Director, the burden to demonstrate that a reduction in parking requirements is warranted shall rest with the applicant.
h.
Parking Spaces, Lot Design and Layout
(1)
Accessible Parking. All parking facilities that require accessible parking spaces shall ensure that a portion of the total number of required parking spaces shall be specifically designated, located, and reserved for use by persons with physical disabilities, in accordance with the standards in the federal American with Disabilities Act (ADA).
(2)
Dimensional Standards for Parking Spaces and Aisles
(i)
General. Standard car parking spaces and parking lot aisles shall comply with the minimum dimension standards established in Table 17.06.730.A.2.c.
| Table 17.06.730.A.2.c: Minimum Dimensional Requirements for Of-Street Parking Spaces and Aisles | Table 17.06.730.A.2.c: Minimum Dimensional Requirements for Of-Street Parking Spaces and Aisles | Table 17.06.730.A.2.c: Minimum Dimensional Requirements for Of-Street Parking Spaces and Aisles | Table 17.06.730.A.2.c: Minimum Dimensional Requirements for Of-Street Parking Spaces and Aisles | Table 17.06.730.A.2.c: Minimum Dimensional Requirements for Of-Street Parking Spaces and Aisles | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angle | Parking Row Depth | Drive Aisle Width | Space Width | Space Length | |
| One-Way | Two-Way | ||||
| Parallel | 8'1 | 12' | 20' | 8'1 | 20' |
| 30° | 17' | 11' | 24' | 9' | 20' |
| 45° | 20' | 13' | 24' | 9' | 20' |
| 60° | 21' | 18' | 24' | 9' | 18' |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Perpendicular | 18' | 24' | 24' | 9' | 18' |
| Tandem | 36' | 24' | 24' | 9' | 36' |
| 1Width of on-street parallel parking shall be determined by standards set forth in Section 17.06.710.C (Thoroughfare Design). |
(ii)
Vertical Clearance. All parking spaces shall have a minimum overhead clearance of seven feet.
(iii)
Reduction for Sidewalk and Planter Overhangs. When a parking space abuts a sidewalk or planter; the front two feet of the required parking space length may overhang the planter or sidewalk provided that wheel stops or curbing are provided and the remaining area outside of the overhang meets the minimum width requirements of the sidewalk or planter.
(iv)
Spaces near Obstructions
(a)
When the side of a parking space abuts a wall or other structure that is taller than six inches, the width of the parking space shall be increased by two feet.
(b)
This provision does not apply to parking spaces abutting support columns in a parking garage.
(v)
Dimensional Adjustments. Parking structures may be subject to dimensional adjustments based on utilization, but in no case shall the standard parking space width be less than eight feet. Reduction in design standards shall be subject to approval by the Department Director or City Engineer.
(3)
Location
(i)
Location of required on-site parking is regulated by setbacks set forth in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones), and the following:
(a)
Parking lots with 20 or fewer spaces: all off-street parking areas shall be separated at least five feet from buildings in order to provide a sidewalk between the building and parking area.
(b)
Parking lots with more than twenty spaces: all off-street parking areas shall be separated at least ten feet from buildings in order to make room for a sidewalk, landscaping, and other planting between the building and the parking area.
(c)
This separation may be eliminated to the rear of buildings in areas designed for unloading and loading of materials.
(ii)
Required parking is not permitted in the required front yard setbacks.
(iii)
Required parking in the exterior side yard is allowed when the parking space is a minimum of twenty feet from the exterior side property line and the parking space is located behind the front of the building.
(4)
Access. The following standards are applicable to off-street parking lot access design:
(i)
Each required off-street parking space shall open directly onto an aisle or driveway as specified in Table 17.06.730.A.2.c (Minimum Dimensional Requirements for Off-Street Parking Spaces and Aisles). All off-street parking facilities shall be designed with an appropriate means of vehicular access to a street or to an alley to cause the least interference with traffic movements.
(ii)
Parking spaces in any parking lot or parking structure for any use other than single-family dwellings shall not be designed or located so as to permit a vehicle to enter or exit a parking space directly from a public thoroughfare and shall meet the following standards:
(a)
Ingress to and egress from parking spaces shall be from an on-site aisle or driveway.
(b)
Exception, parking spaces within lots of up to eight spaces may be designed or located so as to permit a vehicle to enter or exit a parking space directly from a public alley or rear lane.
(iii)
Driveways to the public thoroughfares shall be by forward motion of the vehicle.
(iv)
Driveways from a public thoroughfare to off-street parking areas in all residential zones shall meet the following:
(a)
Driveways shall be a minimum of ten feet wide; and
(b)
If a driveway serves more than two dwelling units or is longer than 150 feet, the driveway shall have a minimum width and turnaround that comply with Fire Department requirements and applicable Engineering standards.
(v)
Vehicular entrances to parking structures shall be a maximum of twenty feet wide so as not to dominate the street frontage of buildings.
(vi)
The design and construction of all off-street parking access drives shall meet the requirements of the Engineering Standards.
(5)
Materials
(i)
All off-street parking areas and driveways shall be surfaced with materials as approved by the Engineering Division and maintained in accordance with the Engineering Standards.
(ii)
Driveway materials shall extend and include the area between the property line and the street.
(iii)
The use of pervious or semi-pervious parking area surfacing materials-including, but not limited to "grasscrete," or recycled materials such as glass, rubber, used asphalt, brick, block and concrete-may be approved by the City Engineer for required vehicular surface area on a site, provided such areas are properly maintained. Where possible, such materials should be used in areas proximate to and in combination with on-site stormwater control devices. For additional parking lot landscaping requirements refer to Section 17.16.100.
(6)
Tandem Parking. Tandem parking is allowed in all zones for all residential uses as follows:
(i)
Two tandem parking spaces may satisfy the parking requirement of one residential unit; and
(ii)
Tandem parking spaces shall not be for required accessible parking spaces.
17.06.730.B: Specific to Building Types
17.06.730.B.1 Purpose
This Sub-Section sets forth the standards applicable to the development of each building type. These standards supplement the standards for each zone in which the building types are allowed. These standards are intended to provide a range of mixed-use, multifamily, and single-family prototypes that are compatible with neighboring development and with each other in creating a downtown center for Rohnert Park.
17.06.730.B.2 Applicability
a.
The requirements of this Sub-Section shall apply to all proposed development within the Rohnert Park Center zones, and shall be considered in combination with the standards for the applicable zone in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones) and in the rest of this Sub-Section.
b.
Development with Civic and Agricultural land uses otherwise allowed in this Chapter shall comply with the standards for the applicable zone in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones), but shall not be required to meet the standards of this SubSection.
17.06.730.B.3 Building Types
This Sub-Section provides an overview of the allowed building types. The names of the building types are not intended to limit uses within a building type. For example, a detached house may have non-residential uses within it, such as a restaurant or office as may be allowed within the zone. Table 17.06.730.B.3.a (Building Types General) provides an overview of building types and sets forth whether such types are allowed by right, by review or are not allowed within the DDAZ zones as identified in Section 17.06.720.A.4 (Regulating Plan).
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17.06.730.C: Specific to Private Frontages
17.06.730.C.1 Purpose
This Sub-Section sets forth the standards applicable to the development of private frontages. Private frontages are the components of a building that provide an important transition and interface between the public realm (street and sidewalk) and the private realm (yard or building). These standards supplement the standards for each transect zone in which the frontage types are allowed. For each frontage type, a description, a statement of the type's intent, and design standards are provided. These standards are intended to ensure development that establishes or reinforces the highlyvalued character and scale of the downtown center for Rohnert Park.
17.06.730.C.2 Applicability
a.
The requirements of this Sub-Section shall apply to all proposed development within the Rohnert Park Center zones, and shall be considered in combination with the standards for the applicable zone in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones) and in the rest of this Sub-Section.
b.
Development with Civic and Agricultural land uses otherwise allowed in this Chapter shall comply with the standards for the applicable zone in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones), but shall not be required to meet the standards of this SubSection.
17.06.730.C.3 Frontage Types
Table 17.06.730.C.3.a (Frontage Types General) provides an overview of the allowed frontage types.
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(Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exh. 2), 11-27-2018)
17.06.740 - Permits and procedures.
17.06.740.A: Purpose and Applicability
1.
Purpose
a.
The purpose of this Section is to establish procedures for the preparation, filing, and processing of applications for development permits and other entitlements required by the Downtown District Amenity Zone Form-Based Code Overlay (DDAZ FBC Overlay) that are in addition to those established in Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures) and enforced by the Department Director, Planning Commission, and City Council, as applicable.
Applicability
The provisions of this Section are applied to any development within the DDAZ Overlay as provided in Subsection 17.06.700.A.2 (Applicability).
3.
Planning Approvals and Review Authority
a.
Planning Approvals. All development must be established, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, altered, moved or replaced in compliance with the following requirements:
i.
Allowable land use. The land use must be allowed pursuant to Table 17.06.720.B (Use Table) and the standards in the Zone where the development is located.
ii.
Entitlements and Approvals. Any and all entitlements or other approvals required by this DDAZ FBC Overlay must be obtained before the issuance of any required grading, building, or other construction permits, and before the proposed use is established, constructed, or put into operation.
iii.
Development Standards. The regulation of lot sizes, setbacks, open space requirements, architectural and landscaping standards, maximum building height, lot coverage, and all other development standards are established in Sections 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones) and 17.06.730 (Supplemental to Zones).
iv.
Design Review. Prior to processing an application that is subject to the DDAZ FBC Overlay, pursuant to Section 17.06.740.D (Design Review) an applicant must obtain written approval from the Downtown Design Review Board (DDRB) confirming that the application meets all the applicable requirements of the DDAZ FBC Overlay standards.
v.
Permitted Uses. The regulation of permitted, conditionally-permitted, or administratively-permitted uses is provided in Section 17.06.720.B (Use Table).
vi.
Property zoned P-D or Station Center P-D is required to follow the application and approval procedures for Preliminary Development Plans and Final Development Plans as described in Section 17.06.250 (Procedure), except that approval of a Conditional Use Permit as required by Section 17.06.250.C is not required.
vii.
When not in conflict with the provisions of this Section, applications for property not zoned P-D or Station Center P-D within the DDAZ FBC Overlay are subject to all of the legislative, administrative, and permit procedures as established in the Rohnert Park Municipal Code, including:
a)
Conditional use permits (Chapter 17.25, Article I);
b)
Minor Modifications (Section 17.06.740.C)
c)
Variances (Chapter 17.25, Article II);
d)
Temporary conditional use permit (Chapter 17.25, Article IV);
e)
Administrative permit (Chapter 17.25, Article V);
f)
Certificate of Zoning Compliance (Chapter 17.25, Article VI);
g)
Amendments (Chapter 17.25, Article VII) - also refer to Section 17.06.740.D (Design Review);
h)
Appeals (Chapter 17.25, Article XII); and
i)
Subdivisions (Title 16).
b.
Review Authority
i.
Table 17.06.740.A.3.a (Review Authority) identifies the City official or body responsible for reviewing and making decisions on each type of application required by the DDAZ FBC Overlay.
ii.
All applications for property designated with the DDAZ FBC Overlay are subject to the review and approval of the review authority(s) identified in Table 17.06.740.A.3.a.
| Table 17.06.740.A.3.a: | Review Authority | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type of Action | Applicable Code Section |
Director/Zoning Administrator |
DDRB | PC | CC |
| Interpretation | 17.02.040 | Decision | — | Appeal | Appeal |
| Zone Change | 17.25,Article VII | Recommendation | — | Decision | Appeal |
| Administrative Permit (A) |
17.25,Article V | Decision | — | Appeal | Appeal |
| Conditional Use Permit (CUP) |
17.25,Article I | Recommendation | — | Decision | Appeal |
| Minor Modifcation |
17.06.740.C | Decision | — | Appeal | Appeal |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Design Review | 17.06.740.D | Recommendation | Decision | — | Appeal |
| Variance | 17.25,Article II | Recommendation | — | Decision | Appeal |
| Certifcate of Zoning Compliance |
17.25,Article VI | Decision | — | Appeal | Appeal |
| 1 Unless referred to the Planning Commission pursuant to Subsection 17.04.740D.4.c (Administrative Options). | |||||
| DDRB: Downtown Design Review Board | |||||
| PC: Planning Commission | |||||
| CC: City Council |
17.06.740.B: Application Requirements, Review, and Processing
1.
Application Requirements and Review. Applications for building permits, grading permits and any other land use entitlements submitted to the City shall be reviewed and processed pursuant to Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures).
2.
Noticing Requirements. Noticing must comply with Chapter 17.25, Article XI (Notices).
17.06.740.C: Minor Modifications
1.
Purpose. The purpose of a minor modification is to enable the Department Director to approve minor deviations from DDAZ FBC Overlay standards when requests constitute a reasonable use of property but are not otherwise permissible under the strict application of the DDAZ FBC Overlay.
2.
Applicability
a.
This Subsection is applicable to all development standards of the DDAZ FBC Overlay.
b.
The Department Director may approve a minor modification only after first determining that the requested modification meets the findings specified in Subsection 4 (Findings for a Decision on a Minor Modification).
c.
A minor modification may be approved as specified in Table 17.06.740.C.2.a (Minor Modifications).
| Table 17.06.740.C.2.a: Minor Modifcations | |
|---|---|
| Type of Minor Modifcation Allowed | Maximum Modifcation |
| Increase in block length requirements | 5% |
| Decrease/increase in frontage requirements (e.g. front setback and/or build-to line) |
10% |
| --- | --- |
| Decrease/increase in required rear or side setback | 10% |
| Increase in allowed building height | 10% |
| Increase in driveway width (or impervious surface maximums) | 10% |
| Decrease in minimum sidewalk width | Determined on a case-by-case basis |
| Decrease/increase in the number of parking spaces | Determined on a case-by-case basis based on use and the potential for shared parking |
| Reduction in the landscaping requirements | Determined on a case-by-case basis |
| Reduction in civic space requirements | 10% |
d.
An authorization to approve a minor modification does not extend to making any changes in the uses permitted in any zone.
3.
Application Filing and Processing. The application shall be filed with the Department Director and include the information and materials in the most current planning department publication for applications together with the required fee as specified in the City fee schedule (see Section 17.06.450, (Fees)). The applicant is responsible for providing evidence in support of the findings required by Subsection 4 (Findings for a Decision on a Minor Modification).
4.
Findings for a Decision on a Minor Modification. The Department Director may approve, conditionally approve, or deny a minor modification application, only after each of the following findings are made:
a.
There are special circumstances applicable to the property (e.g., size, shape, topography, location, surroundings, etc.) such that the strict application of the DDAZ FBC Overlay could deprive the property of privileges enjoyed by other property in the vicinity and under identical zoning classification;
b.
The special circumstances applicable to the property are not self-imposed by any person presently having an interest in the property;
c.
The requested minor modification will not allow the establishment of a use that is not otherwise allowed in the zone;
d.
Granting the minor modification will not be materially detrimental to the public health, safety, or welfare and will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property;
e.
The development is consistent with the General Plan;
f.
The requested minor modification provides the minimal relief necessary to achieve the intent of the DDAZ FBC Overlay; and
g.
The development complies with all applicable standards of this Section and Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures).
5.
Review and Decision
a.
Each minor modification application shall be reviewed on an individual case-by-case basis. The approval of a prior minor modification is not admissible evidence for the approval of a new minor modification.
b.
The decision of the Department Director may be made without the need for a public hearing. Unless appealed, a decision by the Department Director shall become final on the eleventh day following the day the decision is rendered.
c.
A decision on a minor modification may be appealed pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
6.
Lapse of Approval Extension and Renewal
a.
A minor modification shall lapse one year after the date of final approval or at an alternative date specified at the time of approval, unless:
i.
A building permit has been issued and construction has diligently commenced;
ii.
A certificate of occupancy has been issued;
iii.
The use is established; or
iv.
The minor modification is renewed in accordance with Subsection 6.b.
b.
A minor modification approval may be renewed for an additional period of one year, provided that prior to the expiration date, an application for renewal of the minor modification is filed with the planning and community director. The Department Director may grant the renewal if the original findings of approval remain satisfied. If the Department Director
denies the renewal request, the applicant has ten calendar days to appeal the decision to the Planning Commission in compliance with Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
17.06.740.D: Design Review
1.
Purpose. This Section establishes procedures for the review and approval or denial of Design Review with the intent to promote orderly development and an aesthetically and environmentally pleasing and economically viable community in compliance with the General Plan, and the standards specified in the DDAZ FBC Overlay.
2.
Applicability.
a.
Design Review applies to any permitted, conditionally permitted, or administratively permitted use listed in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones).
b.
Design Review by the Downtown Design Review Board (DDRB) is required for all new buildings or structures and additions or alterations to existing structures.
c.
Prior to processing applications for building permits, grading permits and any other land use entitlements, an applicant must obtain written approval from the DDRB that the project meets the requirements of the DDAZ FBC Overlay.
3.
Design Review Board. The DDRB consists of a minimum of three members and a maximum of five members appointed by the Planning Commission. In lieu of creating a separate DDRB, the Planning Commission may serve as the DDRB.
4.
Application Filing and Processing. An application for Design Review must be filed with the Department Director. The applicant is responsible for providing evidence in support of the findings required by Subsection 6 (Findings for a Decision on a Design Review).
a.
Submittal Requirements. The following drawings shall be submitted to the DDRB with an application for any site plan review, conditional use permit, planned unit development, tentative subdivision map, tentative parcel map, or administrative approval permit;
i.
Architectural drawings, drawn to scale, showing all elevations of the proposed structures by point of compass, as they will appear upon completion of construction. All exterior surfacing materials and colors must be specified.
ii.
Scale drawings of all signs by point of compass that are subject to Design Review, showing size, location, material, colors and any proposed illumination.
iii.
The DDRB may require additional information from the applicant if necessary to carry out the purpose of the DDAZ FBC Overlay.
b.
Regulating Plan
i.
An application for development on a property that involves multiple DDAZ zones as defined in Section 17.06.700.B (Establishment and Designation of Zones) must submit a regulating plan as a part of the Design Review application.
ii.
Only the DDAZ zones established in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones) may be used. The regulating plan for the property must include the following information:
a)
Project area boundaries;
b)
Existing and proposed blocks;
c)
Existing and proposed thoroughfares, including alleys;
d)
Existing and proposed civic space types; and
e)
Existing and proposed transect zone(s) conforming to the proposed blocks.
iii.
Properties located within only one transect zone as defined in Section 17.06.720 (Specific to Zones) do not need to submit a regulating plan as a part of the Design Review application.
iv.
The Department Director may approve a modification in the location of a transect zone boundary or the location of a proposed thoroughfare within or adjacent to property provided that the intent and purpose of the DDAZ FBC Overlay as established in Section 17.06.700.A.1 (Purpose and Intent) is maintained and supported.
c.
Administrative Options
i.
The DDRB may approve, conditionally approve, or disapprove a Design Review application.
ii.
The Department Director may refer a Design Review application to the Planning Commission with or without a recommendation when it is determined that unique or special circumstances exist. The Planning Commission shall then conduct a public hearing pursuant to Chapter 25, Article XI (Notices).
iii.
The review authority may approve or conditionally approve the application based on the findings listed in Subsection 6 (Findings for a Decision on a Design Review).
d.
Lapse of Submittals. If after applying for Design Review the applicant fails to provide changes or additional information necessary to enable the review authority to make a decision on the project, and there is no activity taking place in connection with the application for a period of six months, the application shall be revoked and the applicant so informed.
5.
Public Hearing and Notice. Applications for Design Review are not subject to a public hearing or noticing requirements unless the application is referred to the Planning Commission.
6.
Findings for a Decision on Design Review. The review authority shall approve, conditionally approve, or deny a Design Review application only after the following findings are made:
a.
The proposed development is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;
b.
The proposed development is consistent with all the applicable standards of this Section and Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures);
c.
The proposed development will not be detrimental to the public health, safety, or general welfare;
d.
The proposed development substantially complies with the City of Rohnert Park Design Guidelines (Design Guidelines) for Commercial, Mixed-Use and Multi-Family Buildings and the Central Rohnert Park Priority Development Area Plan (PDA Plan). In the event of a conflict between the Design Guidelines and the PDA Plan, the guidelines in the PDA Plan shall apply;
e.
The proposed development has an appropriate relationship to land use and development of adjacent properties, including topographic and other physical characteristics of the land; and
f.
The proposed development has a compatible architectural style with the character of the surrounding area, both to avoid repetition of identical design where not desired, and to ensure compatibility in design where desired.
7.
Decision and Appeals. The decision of the review authority is final ten calendar days after the decision is rendered, unless appealed to the City Council or Planning Commission pursuant to Section 17.25.034 (Decision/appeal) and Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
8.
Lapse of Approval.
a.
Design Review approval will lapse one year after the date of final approval or at an alternative date specified at the time of approval, unless:
i.
A building permit has been issued and construction has diligently commenced;
ii.
A certificate of occupancy has been issued;
iii.
The use is established;
iv.
The Design Review approval is renewed in accordance with Subsection b. below; or
v.
The project is a residential development that does not require the approval of a tentative subdivision map, or otherwise not vested through a development agreement with the city, then the approval shall expire after a twenty-four-month period, unless extended for special circumstances by the City Council.
b.
A Design Review approval may be renewed for an additional period of one year, provided that prior to the expiration date, an application for renewal is filed with the Department Director. The Department Director may grant the renewal if the original findings of approval remain satisfied. If the Department Director denies the renewal request, the applicant has ten calendar days to appeal the decision to the Planning Commission pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
(Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exh. 2), 11-27-2018)
17.06.750 - Definitions. ¶
17.06.750.A Purpose.
The terms and phrases used in the DDAZ FBC Overlay are technical or specialized and may not reflect common usage. If a definition in this section conflicts with a definition in another provision of the Municipal Code, the definitions in this section shall control. If a word is not defined in this section, refer to Chapter 17.04 of the Zoning Ordinance. The development services director shall determine the meaning of terms when a definition is ambiguous or when a term is not defined in accordance with Section 17.02.090 of this code.
Editor's note— Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 23), adopted Jan. 27, 2026, amended the title of § 17.06.750.A to read as herein set out. The former § 17.06.750.A title pertained to definitions.
17.06.750.A.1 Definitions of Specialized Terms and Phrases
A. Definitions
Accessory building. A subordinate, detached building the use of which is incidental to that of a primary building on the same lot. Examples of accessory buildings include, but are not limited to, a garage, carport, tool house, home office or work studio, greenhouse, pool house, playhouse and shed.
Accessory structure. A subordinate structure the use of which is incidental to that of a primary building on the same lot. Examples of accessory structures include, but are not limited to, a pergola, trellis, open play structure, swimming pool, tennis court, play court, and deck.
Active Frontage. Ground floor frontages intended for non-residential uses and the primary living area of residential uses (living rooms, dining areas, etc.) ranging from Shopfront, Terrace, Gallery, Arcade to Dooryard.
Adjacent. Sharing a common lot line, or having lot lines separated only by an alley.
Adjacent Buildings. Two or more buildings located upon adjacent lots.
Apartment House. The Apartment House Building Type is a medium-to-large-sized structure that typically consists of seven to eighteen side-by-side and/or stacked dwelling units (or more when senior housing is used), typically with one shared entry. This type is appropriately scaled to fit within medium-density neighborhoods or sparingly within larger lot predominantly single-family neighborhoods. This type enables appropriately-scaled, well-designed higher densities and is important for providing a broad choice of housing types and promoting walkability. This type may also accommodate retail, service, and other non-residential uses as allowed by the zone. See 17.06.730.B.3.c (Apartment House).
Alley. A public or private way to be used primarily for vehicular access to the back or side of a parcel of real property that abuts a street.
B. Definitions
Bay, Bay Window. A window that projects from the main wall of a building that may begin on the ground floor and extend to upper floors.
Block Face. Dimension of one block side measured at the right-of-way or public frontage line along one side of a street.
Brewpub. A micro-brewery that brews beer primarily for on sale consumption and includes a tasting or restaurant component. A full commercial kitchen is not required, however food or snacks, available for purchase either through the brewpub or a third party, must be made available. This definition primarily encompasses CA ABC license types 23 (small beer manufacturer) and 75 (on sale general - brewpub). Brewpubs are primarily a retail operation, while breweries are primarily a production and wholesaling operation.
Block Perimeter. Dimension of the complete perimeter edge of a block measured at the right-of-way or public frontage line along one side of multiple streets.
Buildable Area. The area in which a building is permitted to be constructed; see "Building envelope" in 17.04.030 (Definitions of words and terms).
Building Entrance. A point of pedestrian ingress and egress to a building.
Building Form. The overall shape and dimensions of a building.
Building Type. A structure defined by its combination of configuration, disposition and function.
Build-to Line (BTL). A line parallel to a lot line or right-of-way where a building façade must be placed.
C. Definitions
Ceiling Height, Ground Floor. Height from finished floor to finished ceiling of primary rooms on the ground floor, not including secondary rooms such as bathrooms, closets, utility rooms and storage spaces.
Ceiling Height, Upper Floor(s). Height from finished floor to finished ceiling of primary rooms on the floor(s) above the ground floor, not including secondary rooms such as bathrooms, closets, utility rooms and storage spaces.
Chamfered Corner. An external wall of a building joining two perpendicular exterior walls, typically at a symmetrical, fortyfive degree angle creating a beveled edge to the building rather than a ninety degree corner.
Civic. A term defining not-for-profit organizations that are dedicated to arts, culture, education, religious activities, recreation, government, transit, and public parking facilities.
Civic Building. A structure operated by governmental or not-for-profit organizations and limited to civic and related uses.
Civic Space. An outdoor area dedicated for civic activities. See 17.06.710.B (Civic Space Standards).
Common Areas. A portion of a residential development held in common and/or single ownership and not reserved for the exclusive use or benefit of an individual tenant or owner and is available for use by all persons who reside in a dwelling unit within the building or on the lot.
Construction. The performance of any act in connection with making an improvement to a lot, building or structure.
Corner Entry. An entrance located on the corner of a building.
D. Definitions
Depth, Ground-Floor Space. The distance from the street-facing façade to the rear interior wall of the ground-floor space available to an allowed use.
Detached. Separate or unconnected.
Detached House(s). Separate or disconnected building.
Development. See "Construction".
Director. Department Director or his or her duly appointed representative.
Distance Between Entries. The horizontal distance measured parallel to the façade between entrances to a building or buildings.
Dooryard. In the Dooryard Frontage Type, the main facade of the building is set back a small distance, and the frontage line is defined by a low wall, fence, or hedge, creating a small dooryard. The dooryard does not provide public circulation along a public ROW. The dooryard may be raised, sunken, or at grade and is intended for ground-floor residential or commercial. See 17.06.730.C.3.e (Dooryard).
Driveway. A vehicular lane within a lot, or shared between two lots, usually leading to a garage, other parking or loading area.
E. Definitions
Elevated Ground Floor. A ground floor situated above the grade plane at street-level.
Encroachment. Any architectural feature, structure or structural element, such as a gallery, fence, garden wall, porch, stoop, balcony, bay window, terrace or deck, that breaks the plane of a vertical or horizontal regulatory limit extending into a setback, beyond the build-to-line, into the public frontage, or above a height limit.
Entry. An opening, such as a door, passage, or gate, that allows access to a building.
F. Definitions
Façade. The vertical surface of a building.
Façade Zone. The area between the minimum and maximum setback lines along the front and side street of a parcel.
Facility. An improvement, structure or building that is designed and used for a particular purpose.
Fence. A structure made of wire, wood, metal, masonry or other material, and typically used as a screen or enclosure for a yard or open space or as a divider along a lot line.
Finish Level, Ground Floor. Height difference between the finished floor on the ground floor and the adjacent public walk. In the case of a loading dock frontage that serves as the public right-of-way, the floor finish level is the height of the walk above the adjacent street. Regulations for ground floor finish level for ground floor residential uses do not apply to ground floor lobbies and common areas in multi-unit buildings.
Footprint. The outline of the area of ground covered by a building or structure.
Footprint Area. The total square footage contained within a footprint.
Forecourt. In the Forecourt Frontage Type, the main facade of the building is at or near the frontage line and a small percentage is set back, creating a small court space. The space could be used as an entry court or shared garden space for apartment buildings, or as an additional shopping or restaurant seating area within retail and service areas. See 17.06.730.C.3.d (Forecourt).
Freestanding Wall. A wall that is separate from a building and supported by independent means.
Frontage. See "Building Frontage" and "Frontage" in 17.04.030.
(1)
Frontage, Private. The area between the building façade and the property line defining the public right-of-way and defined by a Frontage Type.
(2)
Frontage, Public. The area between the curb of the vehicular lanes and the edge of the right-of-way.
(3)
Frontage, Independent. The edge of a civic space not defined by adjacent building frontage along a frontage line.
(4)
Frontage, Building. The edge of a civic space defined by adjacent building frontage along a frontage line.
Frontage Line. The lot line(s) of a lot fronting a thoroughfare or other public way, or a civic space.
Frontage Type. The private frontage is the area between the building facade and the lot line.
Furniture Area. An area of space that allows for the placement of furniture without restricting the movement of pedestrians.
G. Definitions
Gable. A vertical wall in the shape of a triangle formed between the cornice or eave and the ridge of the roof.
Gallery. The main façade of the building is at or near the frontage line and the gallery element overlaps the sidewalk of the right-of-way. This Frontage Type is intended for buildings with ground-floor commercial or retail uses and may be one or two stories. Due to the overlap of the right-of-way, an easement is usually required. Alternatively the lot line shall be aligned with the edge of the gallery and curb, and a sidewalk is established within an easement under the gallery. See 17.06.730.C.3.g (Gallery).
Garage. A structure, or part thereof, used or intended to be used for the parking and storage of motor vehicles.
Glazing. Openings in a building in which glass is installed.
Gross Floor Area. The total floor area inside the building envelope, including the external walls, but not including the roof.
Ground Floor. The floor of a building located nearest to the level of the ground around the building.
H. Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter H are defined at this time.
I. Definitions
Improvement. The product of any modification to a lot, structure or building.
J. Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter J are defined at this time.
K. Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter K are defined at this time.
L. Definitions
Landing. A level area at the top or bottom of a staircase or between one flight of stairs and another.
Live/Work (Building). The Live/Work Building Type is a small to medium-sized attached or detached structure that consists of one dwelling unit above and/or behind a flexible ground floor space that can be used for residential, service, or retail uses. Both the ground-floor flex space and the unit above are owned by one entity. This type is typically located within medium-density neighborhoods or in a location that transitions from a neighborhood into a neighborhood main street. It is especially appropriate for accommodating home-based businesses, incubating neighborhood-serving retail and service uses and allowing neighborhood main streets to expand as the market demands. See 17.06.730.B.3.d (Live/Work).
M. Definitions
Main Body. The primary massing of a building.
Main Building. The building that serves as the focal point for all activities related to the principal use of the lot.
Main Façade. The front façade of a Main Building.
Main Street Mixed-Use Building. The Main Street Building Type is a small- to medium-sized structure, typically attached. It may be a commercial building or a vertical mixed-use building with ground-floor retail or service uses, and upper-floor service, office, or residential uses. This type makes up the primary component of a neighborhood main street and portions of a downtown main street, therefore being a key component to providing walkability. See 17.06.730.B.3.e (Main Street).
Mansion Apartment. This type is a medium-sized structure that consists of 3-6 side-by-side and/or stacked dwelling units, typically with one shared entry or individual entries along the front. This type has the appearance of a mediumsized family home and is appropriately scaled to fit sparingly within primarily single-family neighborhoods or into medium-density neighborhoods. This type enables appropriately-scaled, well-designed higher densities and is important for providing a broad choice of housing types and promoting walkability. This type may also accommodate retail, service, and other non-residential uses as allowed by the zone. See 17.06.730.B.3.b (Mansion Apartment).
Major. Having a greater size, scope, effect, characteristic or quality relative to the other corresponding sizes, scopes, effects, characteristics or qualities; or being the greater of two or more.
Massing. The overall shape or arrangement of the bulk or volume of buildings and structures.
Minor. Having a lesser size, scope, effect, characteristic or quality relative to the average size, scope, effect, characteristic or qualities; or being the lesser of two or more.
Mixed-Use. Multiple functions within the same building or the same general area through superimposition or within the same area through adjacency.
Movement Type.
(1)
Low. Drivers generally expect to travel without delay at the appropriate design speed. Thoroughfare design supports safe pedestrian movement at the higher design speed. This movement type is appropriate for thoroughfares designed to traverse longer distances to connect with higher intensity locations. Design speed is 30-35 mph.
(2)
Slow. Drivers generally proceed carefully with an occasional stop to allow a pedestrian to cross or another car to park. The character of the thoroughfare should make drivers uncomfortable exceeding the design speed due to the presence of parked cars, sense of spatial enclosure from buildings and street trees, tight turning radii, and other design elements. Design speed is twenty to twenty-five miles per hour.
(3)
Yield. Drivers generally proceed slowly, with caution, and yield to approaching traffic when vehicles are parked on both sides of the thoroughfare creating essentially one through lane. A Yield thoroughfare is the functional equivalent of traffic calming. In addition to Yield movement use on normal thoroughfares, this movement is used for alleys and rear lanes. For these applications, the primary purpose is access to rear loaded driveways/access for residential and commercial property. The travel lane for Rear Lanes can be configured for one-way or two-way operation. When used for two-way travel, parking is required on both sides of street in order to facilitate the Yield movement type and drivers exiting garages or driveways will need to yield to those vehicles occupying the lane; therefore, the number of properties connected to the rear lane should be considered.
N. Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter N are defined at this time.
O. Definitions
Open Space. See "Civic Space."
Open Zone. A sub-zone within a Zone that allows for a greater range of land uses within the zone's building form standards.
Overhead Doors. Doors constructed in horizontally hinged sections that are equipped with hardware that rolls the sections into an overhead position, clear of the opening.
P. Definitions
Parapet. A low wall along the edge of a roof or the portion of a wall that extends above the roof line.
Parking Driveway Width. The horizontal measurement of an access driveway to a parking area, measured perpendicular to the direction of travel.
Passive Recreation. See "Recreation, Passive."
Path of Travel. A continuous, unobstructed way of pedestrian passage.
Pedestrian Shed. An area centered on a major destination. Its size is limited by an average distance that may be traversed at an easy walking pace in a given amount of time from its center to its edge. Pedestrian sheds are used for planning walkable urban areas.
Planting Strips. A landscaped or grassy area located between a street and a sidewalk.
Porch. A covered shelter projecting in front of a building entrance.
(1)
Porch, Engaged. The main facade of the building has a small-to-medium setback from the frontage line. The resulting front yard is typically very small and can be defined by a fence or hedge to spatially maintain the edge of the street. The engaged porch has two adjacent sides of the porch that are engaged to the building while the other two sides are open. See 17.06.730.C.3.b (Porch: Engaged).
(2)
Porch, Projecting. The main facade of the building has a small-to-medium setback from the frontage line. The resulting front yard is typically very small and can be defined by a fence or hedge to spatially maintain the edge of the street. The projecting porch is open on three sides and all habitable space is located behind the setback line. See 17.06.730.C.3.a (Porch: Projecting).
Public Assembly. A gathering of members of the public.
Public Use. A use undertaken by a political subdivision, its agents or assigns.
Q. Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Q are defined at this time.
R. Definitions
Recessed Entry. An entrance to a building that is set back from the façade of the building.
Recreation, Active. Recreational pursuits usually performed with others and often requiring equipment which required physical alteration to the area in which they are performed. Such areas are intensively used, and include but are not limited to playgrounds, sport courts, baseball/softball and other field sports, and swimming pools.
Recreation, Passive. Recreational pursuits involving existing natural resources which can be carried out with little alteration or disruption to the area in which they are performed. This includes, but is not limited to, such activities as walking, hiking, bicycling, bird and animal watching, and picnicking.
Residential Mixed-Use. Residential uses within the same building as a commercial uses.
Right-of-Way. (R.O.W.) Land, property, or an interest therein, dedicated to transportation purposes.
(1)
Right-of-Way, Public. A right-of-way dedicated to use by the general public.
Rowhouse. See "Townhouse".
S. Definitions
Secondary Wings. A structure physically attached to, and secondary and incidental to, the Main Body of a Main Building.
Service Entries. Building access for service providers.
Setback, Building. The mandatory clear distance between a lot line and a structure.
Setback, Parking. The mandatory clear distance between a lot line and parking.
Shared Parking. Any parking spaces assigned to more than one user, where different persons utilizing the spaces are unlikely to need the spaces at the same time of day.
Shopfront. The main facade of the building is at or near the frontage line with an at-grade entrance along the public way. This type is intended for retail use. It has substantial glazing at the sidewalk level and may include an awning that may overlap the sidewalk. It may be used in conjunction with other frontage types. See 17.06.730.C.3.f (Shopfront).
Sidewalk. A paved right-of-way intended exclusively for pedestrian use and often installed between a street and lot frontages.
Street, Front. Street located along the front lot line of a lot.
Street, Side. Street located along a lot line of a lot that is not along the front lot line.
Stoop. The main facade of the building is near the frontage line, and the elevated stoop engages the sidewalk. The stoop shall be elevated above the sidewalk to ensure privacy within the building. Stairs or ramps from the stoop may lead directly to the sidewalk or may be side-loaded. This type is appropriate for residential uses with small setbacks. See 17.06.730.C.3.c (Stoop).
Storefront. The portion of a shopfront frontage composed of the display window and/or entrance and its components, including windows, doors, transoms and sill pane.
(1)
Story, Half. A conditioned space that rests primarily underneath the slope of the roof, usually having dormer windows.
Structure. An improvement permanently attached to real property.
T. Definitions
Tandem Parking. A parking space deep enough to allow two cars to park, one behind the other.
Terminated Vista: A location on the Regulating Plan at the axial conclusion of a Thoroughfare. A building located at a terminated vista is required to be designed in response to the axis.
Thoroughfare. A way for use by vehicular, pedestrian, and bicycle traffic that provides access to lots and open spaces, and that incorporates vehicular lanes and public frontages. See 17.06.710.C (Thoroughfare Standards).
Townhouse. The Townhouse Building Type is a small- to medium-sized typically attached structure that consists of 2-8 Townhouses placed side-by-side. This type may also occasionally be detached with minimal separations between the buildings. This type is typically located within medium-density neighborhoods or in a location that transitions from a primarily single-family neighborhood into a neighborhood main street. This type enables appropriately-scaled, welldesigned higher densities and is important for providing a broad choice of housing types and promoting walkability. See 17.06.730.B.3.a (Townhouse).
Transit Stop. A location where buses stop to load and unload passengers. A transit stop sometimes includes a shelter or a dedicated platform along the sidewalk.
U. Definitions
Unit. A discrete portion of a building.
Upper Floor. A floor in a building containing habitable space that is located above the ground floor.
V. Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter V are defined at this time.
W. Definitions
Walkable Urban Development Pattern. Refers to areas pedestrian-oriented in nature and that contain services, retail, or restaurants within a short walking distance, i.e. historic neighborhoods, Downtown.
Walkway. A paved way located on one or more lots, used for pedestrian traffic and used exclusively by the lot owner or owners, their guests and invitees.
(Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exh. 2), 11-27-2018; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 23), 1-27-2026)
==> picture [321 x 481] intentionally omitted <==
(Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exh. 3), 11-27-2018)
FORM-BASED ZONE SUMMARY TABLE Downtown Rohnert Park Form-Based Code Rohnert Park, California July 2018
| A. Intent | ||
|---|---|---|
| Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street | Downtown Neighborhood |
| Intent Diagram | Intent Diagram | Intent Diagram |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Intent | Intent | Intent |
| A vibrant, walkable, urban main street serving the Rohnert Park community and the region with commercial, retail, entertainment, and civic uses, public transportation, and medium- to-large footprint, moderate-to-high intensity housing choices. |
A walkable, vibrant urban main street serving multiple neighborhoods with commercial, retail, entertainment, and civic uses, public transportation, small-to medium footprint buildings with some moderate-to-high- intensity housing choices. |
A walkable, urban neighborhood environment with small-to-medium footprint, lower-intensity housing choices, supporting and within short walking distance of neighborhood-serving retail and services. |
| Desired Form | Desired Form | Desired Form |
| Detached or Attached Buildings: Primarily Attached |
Detached or Attached Buildings: Primarily Attached |
Detached or Attached Buildings: Mix of Attached and Detached |
| Lot Width: Medium to Large | Lot Width: Small to Medium | Lot Width: Small to Medium |
| Footprint: Medium to Large | Footprint: Small to Medium | Footprint: Small to Medium |
| Setbacks: Buildings at back of sidewalk | Setbacks: Buildings at/near back of sidewalk | Setbacks: Buildings uniformly set back from sidewalk |
| Building Height Up to 5-7 stories | Building Height Up to 4.5 stories | Building Height: Up to 3.5 stories |
| Ground Floor: At ground level | Ground Floor: At or raised from ground level | Ground Floor: Raised from ground level |
| Frontages: Primarily Shopfronts, Galleries, and Arcades |
Frontages: Primarily Shopfronts, Galleries, Dooryards, Terraces, and Forecourts |
Frontages: Primarily Dooryards, Stoops, Porches, Forecourts |
| Streetscape: Street Trees in Tree Wells | Streetscape: Street Trees in Tree Wells | Streetscape: Street Trees in Tree Wells or planter strips |
| General Use | General Use | General Use |
| Primarily Ground Floor Commercial, Residential and/or Ofce on upper stories, Civic Vertical Mixed Use |
Commercial and Service, Residential, Civic Vertical and Horizontal Mixed Use |
Residential, Civic, with some Service Primarily Horizontal Mixed Use |
| Parking | Parking | Parking |
| Low Parking Requirements/Parking Maximums Shared Parking, Parking Reductions, On- Street Parking, Parking Lots |
Low Parking Requirements Shared Parking, Parking Reductions |
Low Parking Requirements |
| Description | Downtown Core | Downtown Main Street |
| --- | --- | --- |
| B. Allowed Building Types | ||
| Townhouse | x | x |
| Mansion Apartment | ||
| Apartment House | x | |
| Apartment Block | x | x |
| Live/Work | x | x |
| Main Street Mixed-Use | x | x |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Lot Size (for zone; individual types to receive specifc requirements) | ||
| Width | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Depth | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Miscellaneous | ||
| A building form with a chamfered c | orner is allowed only if a corner entry | is provided. |
| Only one main building and one accessory structure may be built on each lot. | ||
| Entire BTL shall be defned by a building or a building and a 8" to 48" high fence or stucco or masonry wall. | ||
| Planting strip only allowed between sidewalk and building in the Downtown Neighborhood Zone. | ||
| C. Building Form | ||
| Height (Max Stories /Feet to Highest Eave)1 | ||
| Main Building2 | 7 stories/85' max. to eave3 | 4.5 stories/55' max. to eave |
| Accessory Structure | ||
| Accessory Dwellings | 2 stories/24' max. overall | 2 stories/24' max. overall |
| Other | 1 story/14' max. overall | 1 story/ 14' max. overall |
| Ground Floor Finish Level | 6" max. | 0' min. |
| Ceiling Height, Ground Floor | ||
| Residential | 12' min. | 12' min. |
| Non-residential | 14' min. | 14' min. |
| Ceiling Height, Upper Floor(s) | 8' min. | 8' min. |
| 1Height is measured to eave per 17.06.730.A.1. (Additional Height Regulations). | ||
| 2Within 20' of the rear property line, buildings may not be more than a half-story taller than the allowed height of adjacent buildings. | ||
| 3Upper Floor(s) above 5th Floor shall be setback from ground foor facade per standards in section D. | ||
| Footprint | ||
| Lot Coverage | 90% max. | 80% max. |
| Main Building | ||
| Width3 | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Depth | By Building Type | By Building Type |
| Accessory Structure | ||
| Width | 24' max. | 24' max. |
| Depth | 32' max. | 32' max. |
| Depth, Ground-Floor Space | ||
| Residential | NA | 24' min. |
| Non-residential, Front | 40' min. | 40' min. |
| Non-residential, Side Street | no min. | no min. |
| 3Buildings wider than 75' shall be designed to read as a series of buildings no wider than 75' each. | ||
| Miscellaneous | ||
| Distance Between Entries | ||
| at Ground Floor | 50' max. | 50' max. |
at Upper Floor(s)
25' max.
35' max.
All upper floors shall have a primary entrance along the front
| at Upper Floor(s) | 25' max. | 35' max. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All upper foors shall have a primary entrance along the front | |||
| Loading docks, overhead doors, and other service entries may not be located on street-facing facades. | |||
| D. Building Placement | |||
| Building Location and Placement | |||
| Build-To Line (BTL) | Minimum needed to result in a 12' min. sidewalk |
Minimum needed to result in a 12' min. sidewalk |
at ROW |
| Front Setback behind BTL | |||
| Main Building | 0' min.; 5' max | 0' min.; 10' max | 5' min.; 15' max. |
| Main Building, Upper foor(s) |
10' min. at 5th story | not applicable | not applicable |
| Side Street Setback | |||
| Main Building | 0' min.; 5' max | 0' min.; 5' max | 5' min.; 10' max. |
| Main Building, Upper foor(s) |
10' min. at 5th story | not applicable | not applicable |
| Accessory Building | 3' min. | 3' min. | 3' min. |
| Side Setback3 | |||
| Ground foor | 0' min. | 0' min. | 5' min. |
| Accessory Building | 3' min. | 3' min. | 3' min. |
| Rear Setback | 5' min. | 5' min. | 5' min. |
| Facade within Facade Zone1 | |||
| Front | 85% min. | 75% min. | 75% min. |
| Side Street | 60% min. | 60% min. | 60% min. |
| 1On corner lots, the BTL shall be defned by a building for the frst 30' from the corner. | |||
| 2Where existing adjacent buildings are in front of the regulated BTL, the building may be set to align with the facade of the front most immediately adjacent property. |
|||
| 3No side setback required along common property line between Townhouse building types. | |||
| E. Encroachments and Frontage Types | |||
| Allowed Encroachments5 | |||
| Front | 8' max. | 8' max. | 8' max. |
| Side Street | 8' max. | 8' max. | 8' max. |
| Side | 5' max. | 5' max. | 5' max. |
| Rear | 5' max. | 5' max. | 5' max. |
| 5Maximum allowed encroachments, see Frontage Types Section 17.06.730.C.3 (Specifc to Private Frontages) for further refnement of the allowed encroachments for frontage elements. |
|||
| 6Awnings and Galleries may encroach further into the street ROW to within 2' of the face of curb. All other encroachments are not allowed within street ROW. |
|||
| Allowed Frontage Types | |||
| Porch: Projecting | x | ||
| Porch: Engaged | x | ||
| Stoop | x | x | x |
| Forecourt | x | x | x |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Dooryard | x | x | x |
| Shopfront | x | x | |
| Terrace | x | x | x |
| Gallery | x | x | |
| Arcade | x | ||
| F. Parking | |||
| Parking Requirements (see Subsection 17.06.730.A.2 Additional Parking | Regulations in the DDAZ) | ||
| Location (Distance from Property Line/ROW) | |||
| Front Setback | 50' min. | 50' min. | 40' min. |
| Side Street Setback | 5' min. | 5' min. | 5' min. |
| Side Setback | 0' min. | 0' min. | 0' min. |
| Rear Setback | 5' min. | 5' min. | 5' min. |
| Miscellaneous | |||
| Parking Drive Width (Max.) | |||
| Front, ≤ 40 spaces | 14' max. | 14' max. | 14' max. |
| Front, > 40 spaces | 18' max. | 18' max. | 18' max. |
| Side Street/Alley | 24' max. | 24' max. | 24' max. |
(Ord. No. 927, § 4 (Exh. 4), 11-27-2018)
Article XV. - Form-Based Codes for Special Areas
17.06.800 - General provisions. ¶
A.
Intent and Purpose. The intent of this section is to continue implementation of the guiding objectives set forth in the Rohnert Park General Plan relating to compact urban form, increased connectivity between neighborhoods, designation of mixed-use and pedestrian-oriented centers, development of a variety of housing types within all neighborhoods, and development of a network of trails, parks and land use patterns that maximizes accessibility to parks and commercial centers.
B.
Definitions. For the purposes of any land use regulations adopted pursuant to this article, the following definitions apply:
"Development Code" means a set of land use regulations adopted in conformance with the general plan that provide the standards for development. All actions and undertakings necessary for project planning, land acquisition, demolition, or construction of a project must conform with the regulations of the development code before approval. A development code is also known as a zoning code.
"Form-based Code" means a code that uses physical form (rather than separation of land uses) as the organizing principle. A form-based code is an alternative to conventional zoning. Form-based codes address the relationship between building facades and the public realm, the form and mass of buildings in relation to one another, and the scale and types of streets and blocks. The regulations and standards in form-based codes, presented in both diagrams and
words, correspond to a regulating plan that designates the appropriate form and scale (and therefore, character) of development rather than solely distinctions in land-use types.
"Regulating plan" means a zoning map or plan that delineate the boundaries of individual zones, transect zones, civic zones, special districts, and special requirements, if any, of areas subject to regulation by a form-based code.
"Transect zone (or T zone)" means one of several areas on a zoning map or regulating plan regulated by the form-based code. Transect zones are administratively similar to the land use zones in conventional codes, except that in addition to building use, density, height, and setback requirements, other elements are integrated, including without limitation private lot, building and public frontage.
C.
Establishment of Form-Based Codes. In order to further the goals and policies of the general plan, the city council may adopt and amend form-based codes for planned development or specific plan areas identified in the general plan, or for other geographically discrete areas within the Rohnert Park Planning Area (sphere of influence) as may be specified by the city council. Such codes may provide for, among other subjects, the establishment of building design, site design, and other design-related standards that, once adopted, shall apply to proposed development or in any areas of the city subject to the codes. The codes may utilize regulations such as transect-based, form-based coding, with regulating plans or similar mechanisms prescribing appropriate land uses. Regulations may also contain project and site design principles relating to appropriate building types, housing mix, integration of land uses, pedestrian orientation, streetscape, and public spaces in the subject area.
D.
Adoption or Amendment. The adoption or amendment of a form-based code, or the boundaries of any zones established by a form-based code or regulating plan, shall be carried out in accordance with the procedures outlined in Chapter 17.25, Article VII (commencing with Section 17.25.070) of this title.
E.
Applicability. After a form-based code is adopted for a particular planned development or specific plan area identified in the general plan, or for any other geographically discrete area of the Rohnert Park Planning Area as may be specified by the city council, the building design and site design standards and any and all other land use and development requirements, standards, regulations, or other provisions set forth in such code shall apply to all development within the geographic boundaries established by and for the code notwithstanding any other provision of this article to the contrary. Whenever the requirements, standards, regulations, or other provisions of a form-based code conflict with the requirements, standards, regulations or other provisions set forth in the Municipal Code, the requirements, standards, regulations, or other provisions in the form-based code shall govern.
F.
Operation and Enforcement of Form-Based Codes. Any failure to comply with a requirement, standard, regulation, or any other provision set forth in an adopted form-based code shall constitute a violation of the Municipal Code. All such violations shall be subject to the enforcement provisions of any applicable local or state law, including without limitation Chapter 17.25 Article XIII (commencing with 17.25.130).
(Ord. No. 823, § 2, 9-14-2010)
Article XV.A. - Sonoma Mountain Village Planned Development Zoning District[[3]]
Footnotes:
--- ( 3 ) ---
Editor's note— Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), adopted Mar. 23, 2021, amended Art. XV.A in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former Art. XV.A, §§ 17.06.810—17.06.870, pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from Ord. No. 824, § 2(Exh. A), adopted Sept. 14, 2010.
17.06.810 - General provisions. ¶
A.
Authority. The adoption of the SOMO Village Planned Development Zoning District (SVPD) is authorized under the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Rohnert Park (Rohnert Park Municipal Code Title 17, the "Zoning Ordinance"). Specifically, the SVPD is adopted pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 17.06, Article VII and Chapter 17.06 Article XV, to provide the "specific development standards designed for that particular district, including minimum lot sizes, setbacks and open space requirements, architectural and landscaping guidelines, and maximum building heights and lot coverage."
The SVPD is based on the authority vested in the City of Rohnert Park by the State of California, including but not limited to: The California Constitution (Article XI, Section 7, et seq.); the Planning and Zoning Law (California Government Code Sections 65000, et seq.); and the California Environmental Quality Act (California Public Resources Code Section 21000, et seq.; California Code of Regulations Title 14, Section 15000, et seq.).
B.
Purpose. The development code serving the SVPD is intended to create a well-designed, pedestrian-oriented, economically viable neighborhood, and to achieve the related goals below.
The development code describes the required urban and architectural design patterns, while also regulating the uses of the buildings and lots within the SV Planned Development area. The development code specifies the permitted residential densities and intensity of the development that may be achieved under the Planned Development. It also describes and regulates the design of the public space network that provides the framework and infrastructure for the SOMO Village property, focusing on a circulation network that balances the use of all travel modes, including automobiles, pedestrians, bicycles and public transit.
The development code in the SVPD is designed to be used both as a guide for builders, to allow them to understand from the outset the parameters that the community has set for development, and also as a regulating framework for the City as it plans its investment in capital projects and evaluates the design of proposed building projects. This will improve the quality of design proposals that the City receives, the speed and quality of the design review process, and the value of the City's cumulative reinvestment in the public realm.
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021)
17.06.820 - Administration. ¶
A.
Applicability.
1.
Applicable Area. All property within the boundaries of the SV Planned Development shall be subject to the provisions of this Chapter 17.06 Article XV.A. SV Planned Development boundaries comply with Section 17.02.070.C.2. of the Zoning Ordinance.
Applicability Of Zoning Ordinance and Municipal Code. In conformance with Zoning Ordinance Section 17.06.210.B, the applicable general standards of the Zoning Ordinance shall apply to all portions of this Article for which no specific standards are proposed. Moreover, unless expressly addressed in this Article, provisions of the Municipal Code shall apply within SVPD boundaries.
3.
Applicability of Development Code. The SVPD applies to all land uses, subdivisions, and development within the SV Planned Development area, as follows:
a.
New land uses or structures and/or changes to land uses or structures. It shall be unlawful, and a violation of this development code for any person to establish, construct, reconstruct, enlarge, alter, or replace any use of land or structure, except in compliance with the Transect Zones and Development Standards in Sections 17.06.850 and 17.06.860, respectively. No Building Permit or Grading Permit shall be issued by the City unless the proposed construction complies with all applicable provisions of this development code.
b.
Minimum and exclusive standards. The requirements of this development code are minimum standards for the promotion of the public health, safety, and general welfare and may be made more restrictive through City review and entitlement processes, including Administrative Permits, Use Permits or subdivision review in accordance with Title 17 of the Municipal Code.
c.
Conflicting Requirements.
1.
Uniform Building Code. If a conflict occurs between a provision of the Uniform Building Code, as may be amended by the City, and a requirement of this development code, the Building Code shall control.
2.
California Fire Code. If a conflict occurs between a provision of the California Fire Code, as may be amended by the City, and a requirement of this development code, the California Fire Code shall control.
3.
Development Agreements. If conflicts occur between the requirements of this development code and standards adopted as part of any Development Agreement, the requirements of the Development Agreement shall apply.
d.
Other requirements may apply. Nothing in this development code eliminates the need for obtaining any other permits required by the City, or any permit, approval or entitlement required by any other local, State or Federal agency.
B.
Responsibility for Administration. The SVPD regulations shall be administered by the Development Services Director, referred as the "Director," and the other decision-making authorities as identified in the Municipal Code. All findings, approvals, determinations, or other exercises of discretionary judgment, including without limitation any delegation of authority by the Director or other decision-making authorities, shall be carried out in a manner consistent with the purposes of the SVPD, the Zoning Ordinance, the City's General Plan, and the orderly development of the City.
C.
Interpretation. In addition to the provisions governing interpretation of zoning districts provided at Section 17.2.40 of the Zoning Ordinance, the standards, requirements, densities, land use designations and other contents of this Article XV.A shall be interpreted in conformance with:
a.
The City of Rohnert Park General Plan (pursuant to Zoning Ordinance Section 17.06.230);
b.
The Zoning Ordinance, including all provisions applicable to Planned Development Zoning Districts (Chapter 17.06, Article VII), Form-Based Codes (Chapter 17.06, Article XV), and all other applicable provisions; and
c.
The Purpose described at Section 17.06.810 (B), above.
To the extent any standard, requirement, density, land use designation, or other content of this Article XV.A is ambiguous or may conflict with the Zoning Ordinance, the standard, requirement, density, land use designation, or other content of this Article shall prevail.
D.
Approval Requirements. Each structure and land use shall be established, constructed, reconstructed, enlarged, altered, moved or replaced in compliance with the following requirements:
1.
Allowable Use or Function. The land use or function must be allowed by the standards in the zone where the site is located.
2.
Entitlements and Approvals. Any and all entitlements or other approvals required by this development code shall be obtained before the issuance of any required grading, building, or other construction permit, and before the proposed use is constructed, otherwise established or put into operation.
3.
Development Standards. The regulation of lot sizes, setbacks, open space requirements, architectural and landscaping standards, maximum building height, lot coverage, and all other development standards are provided in Sections 17.06.850 and 17.06.860, (including all Tables referenced therein).
4.
Design Review. For a project requiring Design Review, prior to processing an application subject to the SVPD, an applicant must obtain written approval from the SOMO Village Design Review Board (SV DRB) that the project meets the requirements of the SV Design Standards. Design Review shall be required for all original construction within the SV Planned Development area and written approval of such construction by the SV DRB shall be provided with applications to the City.
application subject to the SVPD, an applicant must obtain written approval from the SOMO Village Design Review Board (SV DRB) that the project meets the requirements of the SV Design Standards. Design Review shall be required for all original construction within the SV Planned Development area and written approval of such construction by the SV DRB shall be provided with applications to the City.
Applications for building permits, grading permits and any other land use entitlements submitted to the City shall be accompanied by a form(s) completed by the SV DRB providing at a minimum: Detailed property and use information, transect zone use and development standard compliance, including Floor Area Ratios (FARs), densities, building
disposition, setbacks, lot coverage, heights, parking, frontages, landscaping, fences, lighting, street widths and types. No application submitted to the City will be accepted without a completed SV DRB approval form.
5.
Permitted Uses. The regulation of permitted, conditionally-permitted, administratively-permitted, or otherwise limited or prohibited land uses are provided at Section 17.06.840 and are consistent with the land use requirements of SV's Final Development Plan. Applications for conditional use permits, administrative permits and any other type of land use permit shall be processed in accordance with Chapter 17.25 of the Municipal Code, Administrative and Enforcement Procedures.
6.
Zoning Compliance. A Certificate of Zoning Compliance shall be required for all development within SVPD boundaries, as provided at Chapter 17.25, Article VI, of the Municipal Code (commencing with Section 17.25.060). Applications shall be processed in accordance with relevant provisions of the Municipal Code, including without limitation, Sections 17.25.062, 17.25.063, 17.25.102 and 17.25.103.
7.
Exemption from Site Plan and Architectural Review. Site plan and architectural review are addressed in this Article XV.A, or the SV Design Standards. The provisions at Chapter 17.25, Article III, of the Municipal Code (commencing with Section 17.25.030) shall not apply to projects that are located entirely within SVPD boundaries.
E.
Design Review.
1.
Purposes and Application.
a.
The SV DRB shall ensure compliance with the SV Design Guidelines; produce a harmonious, pleasing and desirable appearance of sites, structures and signs through the review of the site and building design in the SVPD area including, but not limited to, materials, textures, colors and such other elements of construction which affect the exterior
appearance of structures; and encourage originality in site design, building design, and construction in a manner which will enhance the physical appearance and attractiveness of the community.
b.
Site and architectural design review provisions shall apply to any permitted, conditionally permitted, administratively permitted or use listed within the SVPD.
2.
Design Review Board. The SV DRB shall consist of a total of three members, appointed as follows:
a.
One design professional selected by the City Manager;
b.
One staff member selected by the City Manager; and
c.
One member selected by SOMO Village, LLC or its successor-in-interest.
3.
Design Review Requirements.
a.
Some projects may qualify for Minor Design Review, a more expedited process for smaller buildings and minor remodels. See section F (Minor Design Review).
b.
Design review is required for the following:
1.
Any new building;
2.
Any new use or existing use or building for which exterior remodeling is proposed, including without limitation exterior surface improvement, such as painting, sand blasting, veneer and stucco surface;
c.
The establishment or remodeling of any on-premise sign or other advertising structures, shall be regulated under Chapter 17.27 of the Municipal Code;
d.
Architectural design parameters in the SV Design Standards shall consist of the following:
1.
Architecture and design principles related to building design, particularly in terms of scale, bulk, mass, color, texture and form;
2.
Review of proposed development in the context of the surrounding land use and structures.
e.
Site design standards shall consist of the following:
1.
SV development standards for circulation, parking, setbacks and landscape design issues;
2.
Site planning principles.
Exemptions. The following structures and improvements are exempt from design review. However, such structures may require additional permits, such as a use permit or building permit, to ensure compliance with adopted building code standards and applicable zoning code provisions.
1.
Projects that qualify for Minor Design Review according to section F below.
2.
An addition to a single-family residential home that is consistent with existing zoning.
3.
Accessory structures consistent with relevant provisions of the Rohnert Park Municipal Code.
4.
Repairs and maintenance of site improvements or structures that do not add to, enlarge, or expand the area occupied by the land use or the floor area of the structure and do not significantly alter the appearance of site improvements or structures.
5.
Changes to site plan elements that are not specifically required by this code (e.g., decorative elements and landscaping that are not specifically required by code).
6.
Public art programs, projects, and improvements to existing sites, structures, utilities, and infrastructure authorized by City Council or designee.
7.
Changes to site plan elements that are specifically required by this code but do not significantly alter the design or function of the site plan.
8.
Interior alterations that do not increase the gross floor area within the structure or change/expand the permitted use of the structure.
9.
Accessory dwelling units subject to California Government Code Section 65583.1.
10.
Construction, alteration, or maintenance by a public utility or public agency of underground or overhead utilities intended to service existing or nearby approved developments (e.g., water, gas, electric, or telecommunication supply or disposal systems, including wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cables, fire alarm boxes, police call boxes, traffic signals, hydrants, water tanks, and similar facilities and equipment).
5.
Drawings to be Submitted.
a.
Drawings shall be submitted to the SV DRB with an application for any site plan review, conditional use permit, planned unit development, tentative subdivision map, tentative parcel map, or administrative approval permit.
1.
Architectural drawings, drawn to scale, showing all elevations of the proposed structures by point of compass, as they will appear upon completion of construction. All exterior surfacing materials and colors shall be specified.
2.
Scale drawings of all signs by point of compass that are subject to architectural design review, showing size, location, material, colors and any proposed illumination.
3.
The SV DRB may require additional information of the applicant if necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.
6.
Referral and Action.
a.
The SV DRB shall act to approve, deny or require modifications of the drawings submitted for DRB review within thirty days of the determination by the SV DRB that the application for Design Review is deemed complete as specified in the SV Design Standards.
b.
The authority of the SV DRB with respect to site and building design shall extend to reviewing the plans and making recommendations to the appropriate City permitting authority or for all other discretionary entitlements. Any appeal of the SV DRB recommendations shall be in accordance with Chapter 17.25, Article XII.
F.
Minor Design Review.
1.
Purpose. The purpose of the minor design review process is to establish expedited limited discretionary review of development projects that require additional site and design considerations beyond the minimum standards of the zoning code.
2.
Applicability.
a.
Permit Required. Minor design review is required for the following, and applies to all modifications to site plans, building plans, facade changes, etc., when the visual appearance of site or building elements is altered:
1.
New construction or expansions of existing nonresidential buildings or structures equal to or less than one thousand five hundred square feet in all Transect Zones.
2.
Nonresidential facade renovations that involve less than two hundred linear feet of facade frontage of an existing building.
3.
The exterior remodel of multifamily residential buildings or structures.
3.
Approval Authority. A minor design review permit shall be issued based on a limited discretion decision by the Development Services Director.
4.
Approval Findings. The approval authority shall approve or conditionally approve an application for a minor design review permit after finding all of the following:
a.
The proposed project is consistent with the objectives of the General Plan, complies with applicable zoning regulations, Specific Plan provisions, and special planning area provisions, and is consistent with the applicable design guidelines.
b.
The proposed architecture, site design, and landscape are suitable for the purposes of the building and the site and will enhance the character of the neighborhood and community.
c.
The architecture, including the character, scale, and quality of the design, relationship with the site and other buildings, building materials, screening of exterior appurtenances, exterior lighting and signing, and similar elements, establishes a clear design concept and is compatible with the character of existing or anticipated buildings on adjoining and nearby properties.
d.
The proposed project will not create conflicts with vehicular, bicycle, or pedestrian transportation modes of circulation.
If the approval authority does not make all of the above findings, the minor design review shall not be approved.
5.
Conditions Of Approval. The Development Services Director may require modifications to plans in whole or in part and may condition the design review application to ensure specific design features, construction materials, and conformance with all applicable provisions of this chapter.
6.
Appeals. Appeals of a minor design review permit may be filed in accordance with procedures of the Development Services Division.
Permit Expiration. Minor design review permits shall expire three years from the date of approval, unless:
a.
Substantial construction of the permitted use has commenced and is diligently pursued to completion; clear documentation is provided to establish that the permit holder has made a good faith effort to commence work upon the use; the permitted use has clearly been established; actual occupancy of an existing building or land occurs under the terms of the permitted use.
b.
An extension is filed for and approved in accordance with procedures of the Development Services Division. Notice of expiration of a minor design review permit shall be issued to permit holder in writing at least ten days prior to the expiration becoming final. The permit holder may make a written request for a hearing before the director to challenge the expiration. Such hearing must be held prior to the final expiration date, unless an extension is granted by the director. Director decisions following the hearing are final.
G.
Administrative Use Permit. An applicant seeking an administrative use permit will follow the procedures set forth in the City of Rohnert Park's Zoning Code, Chapter 17.25, Administrative and Enforcement Procedures, Article V, Administrative Permit.
H.
Minor Modifications.
1.
Purpose. The purpose of a minor modification is to enable the Department Director to approve minor deviations from the SMVPD standards when requests constitute a reasonable use of property but are not otherwise permissible under the strict application of the SMVPD.
2.
Applicability.
a.
This Subsection is applicable to all development standards of the SMVPD.
b.
The Department Director may approve a minor modification only after first determining that the requested modification meets the findings specified in Subsection 4 (Findings for a Decision on a Minor Modification).
c.
A minor modification may be approved as specified below in Table A (Minor Modifications).
| Table A: Minor Modifcations | |
|---|---|
| Type of Minor Modifcation Allowed | Maximum Modifcation |
| Increase in block length requirements | 5% |
| Decrease/increase in frontage requirements (e.g. front setback and/or build-to line) |
10% |
| --- | --- |
| Decrease/increase in required rear or side setback | 10% |
| Increase in allowed building height | 10% |
| Increase in driveway width (or impervious surface maximums) | 10% |
| Decrease in minimum sidewalk width | Determined on a case-by-case basis |
| Decrease/increase in the number of parking spaces | Determined on a case-by-case basis based on use and the potential for shared parking |
| Reduction in the landscaping requirements | Determined on a case-by-case basis |
| Reduction in civic space requirements | 10% |
d.
An authorization to approve a minor modification does not extend to making any changes in the uses permitted in any zone.
3.
Application Filing and Processing. The application shall be filed with the Department Director and include the information and materials in the most current planning department publication for applications together with the required fee as specified in the City fee schedule. The applicant is responsible for providing evidence in support of the findings required by Subsection 4 (Findings for a Decision on a Minor Modification).
4.
Findings for a Decision on a Minor Modification. The Department Director may approve, conditionally approve, or deny a minor modification application, only after each of the following findings are made:
a.
There are special circumstances applicable to the property (e.g., size, shape, topography, location, surroundings, etc.) such that the strict application of the SMV P-D could deprive the property of privileges enjoyed by other property in the vicinity and under identical zoning classification;
b.
The special circumstances applicable to the property are not self-imposed by any person presently having an interest in the property;
c.
The requested minor modification will not allow the establishment of a use that is not otherwise allowed in the zone;
d.
Granting the minor modification will not be materially detrimental to the public health, safety, or welfare and will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property;
e.
The development is consistent with the General Plan;
f.
The requested minor modification provides the minimal relief necessary to achieve the intent of the SMVPD; and
g.
The development complies with all applicable standards of this Section and Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures).
5.
Review and Decision.
a.
Each minor modification application shall be reviewed on an individual case-by-case basis. The approval of a prior minor modification is not admissible evidence for the approval of a new minor modification.
b.
The decision of the Department Director may be made without the need for a public hearing. Unless appealed, a decision by the Department Director shall become final on the eleventh day following the day the decision is rendered.
c.
A decision on a minor modification may be appealed pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
6.
Lapse of Approval Extension and Renewal.
a.
A minor modification shall lapse one year after the date of final approval or at an alternative date specified at the time of approval, unless:
i.
A building permit has been issued and construction has diligently commenced;
ii.
A certificate of occupancy has been issued;
iii.
The use is established; or
iv.
The minor modification is renewed in accordance with Subsection 6.b.
b.
A minor modification approval may be renewed for an additional period of one year, provided that prior to the expiration date, an application for renewal of the minor modification is filed with the planning and community director. The
Department Director may grant the renewal if the original findings of approval remain satisfied. If the Department Director denies the renewal request, the applicant has ten calendar days to appeal the decision to the Planning Commission in compliance with Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021)
17.06.830 - Zoning and Regulating Plan. ¶
The SV Zoning and Regulating Plan shows the zoning using "Transects," a term explained below. The Regulating Plan also shows zones for parks and other civic spaces, and the locations where shop fronts are permitted and required.
A.
Transect Zones. The term "Transect" is used in mixed-use planned developments to define zones in which a wide variety of uses may occur, but which have distinctly different levels of density, lighting, noise and development regulation. Figure 1 shows the progression of increasing density from left to right. The intensity increases from low in the T1 Natural Zone to high in T6 Urban Core. In addition to regulating such factors as building height, setbacks and road types, transects are also used to regulate allowed uses. For example, a detached single family home is allowed in the lower density T3 and T4 but not in the higher density T5 or T6, and a grocery store is allowed in T5 and T6 but not in T3 or T4.
The SVPD contains five of the seven transect zones depicted below: T3, T4, T5, T6 and T7.
Figure 1. Illustrated Definition of Mixed-Use Transects
==> picture [421 x 267] intentionally omitted <==
In addition to the transects described above, the SVPD has three additional zones for civic spaces, CB for civic buildings, CS for civic spaces (parks and recreational fields), and CP for civic parking (structured parking).
B.
Regulating Plan Map. The Zoning and Regulating Plan map is on the following page.
Figure 2. SVPD Zoning and Regulating Plan
==> picture [364 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021)
17.06.840 - Permitted land uses. ¶
Pursuant to Section 17.06.220 of the Municipal Code, this section describes the permitted uses in each transect and/or other zone within the SVPD and the circumstances under which such uses are allowed.
A.
Application. The uses listed in Table 1 shall be permitted by right, conditionally permitted, administratively permitted, or otherwise limited or prohibited as indicated therein. It is recognized that in the preparation of the development code, ambiguity may arise concerning the appropriate classification or permission of an unlisted particular use in each of the various transects. Uses that are not specifically listed on Table 1 or which are not otherwise designated as permitted, conditionally permitted or administratively permitted, are prohibited unless determined by the Planning Commission to be a similar and/or compatible use in accordance with Section 17.06.840(B) below.
B.
Approval of Uses Not Listed.
a.
Planning Commission Findings. The City's Planning Commission shall be responsible for determining whether an unlisted use is similar and/or compatible to a listed use and thus allowed within a particular transect. Similar and/or compatible uses which are not listed in Table 1 may be allowed if the applicant obtains written approval from the SV DRB and the Planning Commission is able to make all of the following findings:
1.
The characteristics of and activities associated with the proposed use is similar to one or more of the listed uses within the applicable transect;
2.
The proposed use will not involve a greater intensity than the use(s) listed in the applicable transect;
3.
The proposed use is consistent and compatible with the purposes of the applicable transect;
4.
The proposed use is consistent with the goals of the SVPD Article XV.A, the City of Rohnert Park General Plan, and all other applicable regulations;
5.
The proposed use will not cause substantial injury to the health, safety or welfare of the occupants or their property with the applicable transect.
b.
Applicable Standards and Permit Requirements. When the Planning Commission determines that a proposed use is similar and/or compatible to a listed use, the proposed use will be treated in the same manner as the listed use in determining where the use is allowed, what permits are required, and what other standards and requirements of this development code apply.
c.
Appeal. A similar and/or compatible use determination by the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City Council as set forth in Chapter 17.25, Article XII, of the Municipal Code (commencing with Section 17.25.120).
C.
Multiple Uses on Single Lot. Where a single lot is proposed to be simultaneously occupied by two or more uses listed Table 1, the overall project shall be subject to the most stringent permit level required for any individual use. (For example, a lot proposed for development or occupancy with a use listed as P (permitted), and also a use listed as CUP (conditionally permitted) shall require Conditional Use Permit approval for all development and uses.)
D.
Land Use Table. The follow terms are used in the Land Uses table. Note that an asterisk indicates that the use is subject to the applicable provisions of Chapter 17.07 of the Municipal Code.
a.
Permitted Uses ("P"). The use shall be permitted by right.
b.
Conditionally Permitted Uses ("CUP"). The use shall be permitted, subject to the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article I, of the Municipal Code (commencing with Section 17.25.010).
c.
Administratively Permitted Uses ("A"). The use shall be permitted, subject to the issuance of an Administrative Permit pursuant to Chapter 17.25, Article V, of the Municipal Code (commencing with Section 17.25.050).
Table 1. Land Uses
| Table | 1. Land Uses |
|---|---|
| P | Permitted |
| CUP | Conditional Use Permit Required |
| A | Administrative Use Permit Required |
| T3 | |
| --- | --- |
| A. RESIDENTIAL | |
| Accessory Building | P |
| Dwelling, Multifamily | |
| Dwelling, Single-Family | P |
| Guest House | P |
| Home Occupancy | A |
| Large Family Daycare (9—14) | P |
| Live-Work Unit | P |
| Manufactured/Mobile Home | |
| Recreational Courts | P |
| Row House | |
| Small Family Daycare Home (8 or less) | P |
| Temporary Use | See Section 17.06.030 for all transects |
| Water Storage Cisterns | P |
| B. LODGING | |
| Bed & Breakfast Inn (up to 5 rooms) | |
| Hotel (no room limit) | |
| Inn (up to 12 rooms) | |
| School Dormitory | |
| C. OFFICE | |
| Ofce2 | |
| D. RETAIL, GENERAL | |
| Alcoholic Beverage Establishment | |
| Cinema | |
| Commercial Recreation—Indoor | |
| --- | --- |
| Bar/Tavern/Night Club* | |
| Farmer's Market (daily or weekly, year-round) | |
| Groceries, Specialty Foods | |
| Kiosk | |
| Liquor Store | |
| Live-Work Unit | P |
| Mobile Home, RV and Boat Sales | |
| Market Hall3 | |
| Outdoor and Sidewalk Cafes | |
| Paraphernalia Store | |
| Plant Nursery | CUP |
| Push Cart | |
| Restaurant, Cafe, Cofee Shop | |
| Retail, General | |
| Smoking/Tobacco Store | |
| Theater/Performing Arts (for Movies, see "Cinema") | |
| E. CIVIC | |
| Art, Public (fountains, statues, kinetic, participatory) | P |
| Amphitheater (outdoor) | |
| Club, Lodge, Private Meeting Hall | |
| Auditorium (indoor) | |
| Library, Museum, Art Gallery | |
| Parking, Surface Lot | P |
| Parking, Structured | |
| Parks | P |
| Recycling Facility | |
| Religious Assembly | A |
| Temporary Use/Event | A |
| F. AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND ANIMALS | |
| Beekeeping—Commercial Roof (up to 10 hives)7 | |
| Beekeeping—Residential Yard (up to 2 hives) | P |
| Chickens (up to 2 hens; no roosters) | P |
| Crop Production, Horticulture, Orchard, Vineyard | P |
| Domestic Animals | P |
| Domestic Animal Daycare | |
| Animal Rescue | CUP |
| Garden, Private or Community (less than 2 acres) | P |
| --- | --- |
| Garden, Private or Community (more than 2 acres) | A |
| Goats (up to 2 females; no males) | P |
| Green Roof/Green Balcony | P |
| Greenhouse8(commercial) | CUP |
| Kennel | |
| Plant Nursery | CUP |
| Slaughterhouse | Not allowed in any transect |
| Trees—Fruit or Nut | P |
| Vertical Garden/Green Wall | |
| G. RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS | |
| Solar Photovoltaic System (pole mounted) | A |
| Solar Photovoltaic System (roof mounted) | P |
| Solar Water Heater (roof, wall or ground mounted) | P |
| Wind Farm | |
| Windmill (horizontal axis—propeller type) | P |
| Windmill (vertical axis—cylindrical type) | P |
| H. SERVICES | |
| Adult Day Program | |
| Automated Teller Machine (ATM)—No drive-thru | |
| Bank, Financial Services | P |
| Business Support Services | P |
| Catering | |
| Child Day Care Facility | |
| Health Care Facility | P |
| Incinerator (waste, medical waste, cremation) | Not allowed in any transect |
| Laboratory—Animal Testing | Not allowed in any transect |
| Laboratory—Medical, Analytical and Research | |
| Laundry, Coin-Operated | |
| Laundry, Dry Cleaning Plant | |
| Maintenance Repair Service—Client Site Services | |
| Maintenance Repair Service—Equipment, Appliances | |
| Meals Assembly | |
| Media Production | |
| Medical Service—Major | |
| Medical Service—Minor | CUP |
| Mortuary, Funeral Home | |
| Ofce—Business, Service, Government | |
| Ofce—Professional, Administrative, Processing | |
| Personal Services | P |
| Personal Services—Restricted | |
| --- | --- |
| Printing and Publishing | |
| Seasonal Services | |
| Storage—Outdoor Storage Yard | |
| Storage—Warehouse/Indoor | |
| Studio—Art, Dance, Martial Arts, Music, etc. | |
| Veterinary Clinic, Animal Hospital | |
| I. AUTOMOTIVE | |
| Auto Vehicle Sales & Rental | |
| Carshare/Bicycleshare Stations | |
| Electric Vehicle Charging Stations | |
| Fueling Station (alternative fuels only) | |
| Fueling Station (including alternative fuels) | |
| Vehicle Services | |
| J. CIVIL SUPPORT | |
| Cemetery | |
| Public Safety Facility | A |
| Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly (RCFE) | |
| Residential Care Facilities for the Chronically Ill (RCFCI) | |
| Homeless Shelter | |
| Telecommunication Facility | |
| Transitional Housing | |
| K. EDUCATION | |
| College | |
| Elementary School—Private | |
| Elementary School—Public | |
| Junior High and High School—Private |
| Table | 1. Land Uses |
|---|---|
| Junior High and High School—Public | |
| Childcare Center | A |
| Research and Development (R&D) | |
| School—Specialized Education and Training | A |
| L. INDUSTRY, MANUFACTURING AND WHOLESALE | |
| Commercial Food Processing | |
| Furniture/Fixtures Manufacturing, Cabinet Shop | |
| Manufacturing/Processing—Light | |
| Manufacturing/Processing—Heavy | |
| Wholesale Operations |
1 Only allowed on the ground floor where shop front or gallery is not required.
2 For live-work units, see the Residential category.
3 A single story building with a taller story of up to twenty-five feet is allowed for this use.
4 Paraphernalia stores are subject to Chapter 8.33 of this code.
5 Smoking/tobacco stores are subject to Chapter 8.32 of this code.
6 Permitted at Village Center Civic Space only. Requires CUP elsewhere.
7 Minimum twenty feet away from property line.
8 For residential greenhouse, see Accessory Building under Residential. Note that the minimum two-story requirement does not apply to the greenhouse use.
9 Only if and when subject to an effective development agreement. Otherwise, the use is prohibited.
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021; Ord. No. 960, § 6, 3-22-2022; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 24), 1-27-2026)
17.06.850 - Transect zones. ¶
The SVPD zones are referred to as "Transect zones" or "T zones" as defined in Section 17.06.800.B. Pursuant to Section 17.06.210.B. of the Municipal Code, the following sections describe the specific development standards for each of the transect zones within the SVPD.
A.
Specific Requirements for T3—Sub-Urban Zone. T3 Sub-Urban Zone consists of low density residential areas, adjacent to higher density zones with limited mixed use. Home occupations and accessory buildings are allowed. Planting is naturalistic and setbacks are relatively deep. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated T3 on the Zoning and Regulating Plan. See the Land Uses table for details on the allowed uses.
1.
Density and Block Size.
a.
The residential density may range from two to nine units per gross acre.
b.
The maximum block perimeter is two thousand feet, measured at the Lot Line.
2.
Building Disposition.
a.
Lots may be sixty to one hundred twenty feet wide at the Principal Frontage.
b.
Allowed lot configurations:
Edge yard.
2.
Courtyard.
c.
The front of the Principal Building shall be at least fifty percent as wide as the Principal Frontage.
d.
Buildings shall be set back from the frontages and centerline of the alley as shown.
==> picture [330 x 182] intentionally omitted <==
e.
Accessory buildings must be set back a minimum of forty feet from the Principal Frontage.
f.
Encroachments:
1.
Stoops, bay windows and open porches may encroach on these setbacks up to fifty percent; a minimum of three feet clear must be maintained on three sides.
2.
Encroachments of up to three feet are allowed at the rear between garage driveways so long as twenty foot clear is maintained in the alley.
3.
Building Height.
a.
The maximum building height is one story for the principal building and for an accessory building.
==> picture [374 x 149] intentionally omitted <==
b.
The one story shall not exceed fourteen feet clear, floor to ceiling.
4.
Allowed Private Frontages.
a.
Common Yard.
b.
Porch and Fence.
Fences.
a.
Fences must be setback from the Principal Frontage at least ten feet more than the front Facade, and may occupy no more than thirty percent of the Lot width on the Principal Frontage and no more than fifty percent of the Lot width on the Secondary Frontage.
6.
Landscaping.
a.
A minimum of one tree shall be planted within the setback from the Principal Frontage.
b.
Food gardens are allowed in Private Frontages, private yards, and Public Frontages.
c.
Turf area is limited to thirty percent of the landscaped area within the Principal and Secondary Frontages.
d.
Streets trees are required. See Section 17.06.870.F. for details.
B.
Specific Requirements for T4—General Urban Zone.
T4 General Urban Zone consists primarily of medium density residential. It has a diversity of building types including single family detached homes and townhomes. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated T4 on the Zoning and Regulating Plan.
1.
Density and Block Size.
a.
The residential density may range from six to thirty units per gross acre.
b.
The maximum block perimeter is two thousand feet, measured at the Lot Line.
2.
Building Disposition.
a.
Lots may be eighteen to ninety feet wide at the Principal Frontage
b.
Allowed lot configurations:
1.
Edge Yard.
2.
Zero Lot Line.
Rear Yard.
Courtyard.
c.
The front of the Principal Building shall be at least sixty percent as wide as the Principal Frontage.
d.
Buildings shall be set back from the frontages and centerline of the alley as shown.
==> picture [348 x 193] intentionally omitted <==
e.
Accessory buildings must be set back a minimum of thirty feet from the Principal Frontage.
f.
Encroachments:
1.
Stoops may encroach one hundred percent of the depth of a setback.
2.
Open porches and awnings may encroach up to fifty percent of the depth of the setback.
3.
Balconies and bay windows may encroach up to twenty-five of the depth of the setback.
4.
Encroachments of up to three feet are allowed at the rear between garage driveways so long as twenty foot clear is maintained in the alley.
3.
Building Height.
a.
The maximum building height is three stories for the principal building and two stories for an accessory building.
b.
The minimum building height is one story.
==> picture [302 x 150] intentionally omitted <==
c.
Each story shall not exceed fourteen feet clear, floor to ceiling.
d.
For fire access, any building having a clear street width of less than twenty-six feet shall be limited to two stories or shall have other such provisions as to accommodate fire access to the roof. Roof access could be provided with a ladder access point at a maximum height of twenty-one feet or a continuous connection to an adjacent accessible roof.
Allowed Private Frontages.
a.
Porch and Fence.
b.
Terrace.
c.
Forecourt.
d.
Stoop.
e.
Shopfront and Awning.
f.
Gallery.
Fences.
a.
Fences must be setback from the Principal Frontage at least five feet more than the front Facade, and may occupy no more than thirty percent of the Lot width on the Principal Frontage and no more than fifty percent of the Lot width on the Secondary Frontage.
6.
Landscaping.
a.
A minimum of one tree shall be planted within the setback from the Principal Frontage.
b.
Food gardens are allowed in Private Frontages, private yards, and Public Frontages.
c.
Turf area is limited to thirty percent of the landscaped area within the Principal and Secondary Frontages.
d.
Streets trees are required. See Section 17.06.870.F. for details.
C.
Specific Requirements for T5—Urban Center Zone. T5 Urban Center Zone consists of higher density buildings that accommodate a mix of uses. Allowable uses include retail, office, townhomes and apartments. It has a tight network of streets, with wide sidewalks, steady street tree planting and buildings set close to the sidewalks. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated T5 on the Zoning and Regulating Plan.
1.
Density and Block Size.
a.
The residential density may range from fifteen to forty-five units per gross acre.
b.
The maximum block perimeter is two thousand one hundred feet, measured at the Lot Line.
2.
Building Disposition.
a.
Lots may be eighteen to two hundred fifty feet wide at the Principal Frontage.
b.
First story commercial is permitted throughout and is required at mandatory shop fronts per the Zoning and Regulating Plan.
c.
Allowed lot configurations:
1.
Zero Lot Line.
2.
Rear Yard.
3.
Courtyard.
d.
The front of the Principal Building shall be at least eighty percent as wide as the Principal Frontage.
e.
Buildings shall be set back from the frontages and centerline of the alley as shown.
==> picture [352 x 192] intentionally omitted <==
f.
Accessory buildings must be set back a minimum of thirty feet from the Principal Frontage.
g.
Encroachments:
1.
Stoops may encroach one hundred percent of the depth of a setback.
2.
Open porches may encroach up to fifty percent of the depth of the setback.
3.
Awnings may encroach up to one hundred percent of the depth of the setback, and may overhang the public sidewalk by up to six feet.
Balconies and bay windows may encroach up to twenty-five percent of the depth of the setback.
5.
Encroachments of up to three feet are allowed at the rear between garage driveways so long as twenty foot clear is maintained in the alley.
3.
Building Height.
a.
The maximum building height is five stories for the principal building and two stories for an accessory building.
b.
The minimum building height is two stories for a residential principal building and two stories for a mixed-use or nonresidential building except for special uses noted in Table 1, Land Uses.
==> picture [330 x 182] intentionally omitted <==
c.
Each story above the ground floor shall not exceed fourteen feet clear, floor to ceiling. All renovations to buildings constructed prior to January 1, 2010 are exempt from this ceiling height limit.
d.
For fire access, any building having a clear street width of less than twenty-six feet shall be limited to two stories or shall have other such provisions as to accommodate fire access to the roof. Roof access could be provided with a ladder access point at a maximum height of twenty-one feet or a continuous connection to an adjacent accessible roof.
e.
First floor residential or lodging shall be raised a minimum of two feet and a maximum of four feet above the average sidewalk grade.
4.
Expression Line.
a.
The street level facade of any building with a shopfront shall be distinguished from the remainder of the building with a horizontal expression line on the facade located between the highest point of the second floor and the bottom edge of the third floor windows. The purpose of this architectural feature is to create a comfortable and cohesive public space.
b.
The expression line shall be incorporated into the facade as a permanent design element and shall be created by a change in building material, architectural design, setback, recess, projection, cornices, belt courses, corbelling, molding, stringcourses or other sculptured design element. Where city staff determines that a consistent expression line has been established on adjacent buildings, it shall be continued on any new construction or expansion, or a transitional design element (such as columns, piers, bays or changes in facade materials) between the existing and proposed expression lines may be required.
==> picture [220 x 204] intentionally omitted <==
5.
Allowed Private Frontages.
a.
Terrace.
b.
Forecourt.
c.
Stoop.
d.
Shopfront and Awning.
e.
Gallery.
Fences.
a.
Fences are generally not allowed in the T5 transect zone on the Principal and Secondary Frontages, however, they may be approved in special circumstances.
7.
Landscaping.
a.
Trees are allowed but not required in the Private Frontage.
b.
Streets trees are required. See Section 17.06.870.F. for details.
c.
Food gardens are allowed in Private Frontages, private yards, and Public Frontages.
d.
Turf area is limited to thirty percent of the landscaped area within the Principal and Secondary Frontages.
D.
Specific Requirements for T6—Urban Core Zone. T6 Urban Core Zone consists of the highest density and height, with the greatest variety of uses. It may have larger blocks; streets have steady street tree planting and buildings set close to the wide sidewalks. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated T6 on the Zoning and Regulating Plan.
1.
Density and Block Size.
a.
The residential density may range from twenty-five to seventy units per gross acre.
b.
The maximum block perimeter is two thousand feet, measured at the Lot Line.
2.
Building Disposition.
a.
Lots may be eighteen to two hundred fifty feet wide at the Principal Frontage.
b.
First story commercial is permitted throughout and is required at mandatory shop fronts per the Zoning and Regulating Plan.
c.
Allowed lot configurations:
1.
Rear Yard - which includes buildings at the lot line on frontages and between buildings.
2.
Courtyard.
3.
Zero Lot Line.
d.
The front of the Principal Building shall be at least eighty percent as wide as the Principal Frontage.
e.
Buildings shall be set back from the frontages and centerline of the alley as shown.
==> picture [354 x 192] intentionally omitted <==
f.
Accessory buildings must be set back a minimum of thirty feet from the Principal Frontage.
g.
Encroachments:
1.
Stoops may encroach one hundred percent of the depth of a setback.
2.
Awnings may encroach up to one hundred percent of the depth of the setback, and may overhang the public sidewalk by up to ten feet.
Balconies and bay windows may encroach up to twenty-five percent of the depth of the setback.
4.
Encroachments of up to three feet are allowed at the rear between garage driveways so long as twenty foot clear is maintained in the alley.
3.
Building Height.
a.
The maximum building height is seven stories for the principal building and two stories for an accessory building.
b.
The minimum height is three stories except for special uses noted in Table 1, Land Uses.
==> picture [321 x 193] intentionally omitted <==
c.
Each story above the ground floor shall not exceed fourteen feet clear, floor to ceiling. All renovations to buildings constructed prior to January 1, 2010 are exempt from this ceiling height limit.
d.
For fire access, any building having a clear street width of less than twenty-six feet shall be limited to two stories or shall have other such provisions as to accommodate fire access to the roof. Roof access could be provided with a ladder access point at a maximum height of twenty-one feet or a continuous connection to an adjacent accessible roof.
e.
Residential and Office Uses.
1.
Residential and office uses are not allowed on the ground floor.
Entryways to residential and office uses may be located on the ground floor, and are limited to eight feet of width at the Principal Frontage.
4.
Expression Line.
a.
The street level facade of any building with a shopfront shall be distinguished from the remainder of the building with a horizontal expression line on the facade located between the highest point of the second floor and the bottom edge of the third floor windows. The purpose of this architectural feature is to create a comfortable and cohesive public space.
b.
The expression line shall be incorporated into the facade as a permanent design element and shall be created by a change in building material, architectural design, setback, recess, projection, cornices, belt courses, corbelling, molding, stringcourses or other sculptured design element. Where city staff determines that a consistent expression line has been established on adjacent buildings, it shall be continued on any new construction or expansion, or a transitional design element (such as columns, piers, bays or changes in facade materials) between the existing and proposed expression lines may be required.
==> picture [209 x 193] intentionally omitted <==
5.
Allowed Private Frontages.
a.
Forecourt.
b.
Stoop.
c.
Shopfront and Awning.
d.
Gallery.
Fences.
a.
Fences are generally not allowed in the T6 transect zone on the Principal and Secondary Frontages, however they may be approved in special circumstances.
7.
Landscaping.
a.
Trees are allowed but not required in the Private Frontage.
b.
Streets trees are required. See Section 17.06.870.F. for details.
c.
Food gardens are allowed in Private Frontages, private yards, and Public Frontages.
d.
Turf is not allowed in T6.
E.
Specific Requirements For CS—Civic Space Zone. CS Civic Space Zone consists of parks, playgrounds, concert venues, recreational fields and similar uses. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated Civic Space Zone (CS).
1.
Absence Of Development Requirements. The CS Transect is intended for open space, parkland, and/or habitat preservation only. Thus, no specific design, architectural, or development requirements shall apply to properties located in areas designated Civic Space Zone (CS).
F.
Specific Requirements for CB—Civic Building Zone. CB Civic Building Zone consists of civic buildings appropriate to the location. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated Civic Building Zone (CB).
1.
Absence of Development Requirements.
a.
The CB Transect is intended for development of city buildings and/or civic or public spaces of the City of Rohnert Park and/or other public agencies only.
b.
Control over the design, architectural, and development features in such areas is therefore left to City of Rohnert Park and/or such agencies. Thus, no specific design, architectural, or development requirements shall apply to properties located in areas designated Civic Building Zone (CB).
G.
Specific Requirements for T7—Commercial/Limited Industrial Use. T7 Commercial/Limited Industrial Use consists of commercial/industrial buildings for corporate headquarters, research and development facilities, offices, light manufacturing and assembly, industrial processing, general service, warehousing, storage and distribution, and service commercial type use. Retail activities are generally limited to those that support the aforementioned uses. T7 zone also encompasses pedestrian walkways, open spaces and parking areas adjacent to commercial/industrial buildings. The standards in this section shall apply only to properties located in areas designated Commercial/Limited Industrial Use Zone (T7).
1.
Absence of Development Requirements.
a.
The T7 Zone is intended for commercial and limited industrial use consistent with historical and present uses of buildings at the SV Planned Development.
b.
Control over the design, architectural, and development features in the T7 Zone shall be governed by the development standards set forth in Chapter 17.10 for the C-O, C-N, C-R and I-L as most applicable for a proposed use within the T7 Zone, as reasonably determined by the City of Rohnert Park based. Thus, no separate design, architectural, or development requirements shall apply to buildings located in areas designated Commercial/Limited Industrial Use Zone (T7) except to the extent set forth in Chapter 17.10.
H.
Overlay Districts.
1.
Authority.
a.
The Planning Commission has the authority to establish overlay districts for the purpose of accommodating uses which support the goals of the SVPD but which may not meet the specific criteria of a particular transect zone.
b.
An overlay district may be combined with any other transect zone, which allows compatible densities, by a change in district to include the overlay in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 17.25, Article VII (commencing with Section 17.25.070).
2.
Process.
a.
Define the specific locations on the SVPD Zoning Map.
b.
Define the allowed uses for the overlay zone.
c.
Define special criteria which differ from the underlying transect zone for parking requirements, building disposition, building heights and other elements as needed.
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021)
17.06.860 - Development standards.
A.
Application. The standards in this section shall apply to all transects within SVPD boundaries.
B.
Bicycle Parking Requirements.
1.
General Requirements.
a.
All the requirements of Municipal Code Section 17.16.140 apply within SVPD boundaries except for the numbers of required spaces which are given below in Section 17.06.860.B.2.
Required Spaces.
a.
All transect zones. One publicly accessible bicycle parking space for every four multifamily dwelling units.
b.
T4 General Urban Zone. On block faces having an entry to a non-residential use, a minimum of one bicycle parking space is required in a highly visible location in the public or private frontage.
c.
T5 Urban Center Zone. On block faces having an entry to a non-residential use, a minimum of two bicycle parking spaces are required in highly visible locations in the public or private frontages.
d.
T6 Urban Core Zone. A minimum of two bicycle parking spaces are required per block face in highly visible locations in the public or private frontages.
e.
T7 Light Industrial Zone. A minimum of two bicycle parking spaces are required per block face in highly visible locations in the public or private frontages.
f.
CS Civic Space Zone. Any civic space of at least 0.25 acres must have a minimum of two bicycle parking spaces. Spaces designed for active play, such as sports fields and jogging tracks, require an additional four bicycle parking spaces per acre.
g.
Civic Building Zone. Provide a minimum of one bicycle parking space for every ten employees plus two for visitors in a highly visible location in the public or private frontage.
C.
Vehicle Parking Requirements. The off-street parking requirements contained in this section are intended to ensure that off-street parking facilities are provided for new land uses and for enlargements of existing uses. Off-street parking facilities may be designed for efficiency by utilizing shared parking criteria as set forth herein.
1.
General Requirements.
a.
On-street parking along the frontage lines of a lot shall be counted toward fulfilling the parking requirements.
b.
When the required number of parking spaces cannot be provided on-site or along the frontage lines of the lot, parking spaces may be provided within one-quarter mile of the lot. In such situations, the property owner of the lot requiring the parking shall enter into a written agreement with the property owner of the off-site location (if different from the property owner of the lot requiring parking). The agreement shall provide for the required number of parking spaces to serve the lot. The terms of any such agreement shall be approved by the Development Services Director or his or her designee.
c.
The standard on-street parallel parking space shall be twenty-three feet long by the width as shown as the Parking Lane on the Street and Alley Plan (Section 17.06.870).
d.
All surface parking shall be in the rear half of a lot.
e.
Parking lots shall be screened from the frontage by a building or street screen.
f.
The vehicle entrance of a parking lot or garage on a frontage shall be no wider than thirty feet. Pedestrian entrances to parking lots and garages shall be directly at a frontage and shall not require a pedestrian to pass through a building or enter through an alley.
g.
Loading docks and service areas are not permitted on the Principal or Secondary Frontages.
Required Vehicle Spaces.
a.
Required Parking. The minimum parking required for a use is given in Table 2 when parking is not shared with another use.
Table 1. Required Vehicle Parking
| T3 | T4 | T5 and T6 | CB | T7 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 2.0/dwelling | 1.5/dwelling | 1.0/dwelling | not applicable | not applicable |
| Lodging | 1.0/bedroom | 1.0/bedroom | 1.0/bedroom | not applicable | not applicable |
| Warehouse & Distrib. | 2.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 2.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 1.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 1.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 1.0/1,000 sq. ft. |
| Manuf. & Processing | 2.5/1,000 sq. ft. | 2.5/1,000 sq. ft. | 1.5/1,000 sq. ft. | 1.5/1,000 sq. ft. | 1.5/1,000 sq. ft. |
| Ofce & Lt. Industrial | 3.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 3.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 2.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 2.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 2.0/1,000 sq. ft |
| Retail | 4.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 4.0/1,000 sq. ft. | 3.0/1,000 sq. ft. | not applicable | 3.0/1,000 sq. ft. |
| Civic | CUP | CUP | CUP | CUP | CUP |
| Other | CUP | CUP | CUP | CUP | CUP |
b.
Shared Parking: When adjacent uses share parking, the required number of spaces is reduced by following this procedure:
1.
Base Parking. Add up the base required parking from Table 2.
2.
Look up the Shared Parking Factor from Table 3. If parking is shared between more than two uses, then select the largest Shared Parking Factor.
3.
Multiply the Base Parking with the Shared Parking Factor to get the actual required parking.
4.
The Shared Parking Factor for Civic and Other uses may be established by the Development Services Director or his or her designee.
Table 2. Shared Parking Factor
| Residential | Lodging | Warehouse & Distrib. |
Manuf. & Processing |
Ofce & Lt. Industrial |
Retail | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
| Lodging | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| Warehouse & Distrib. | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Manuf. & Processing | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Ofce & Lt. Industrial | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Retail | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
3.
Example Vehicle Parking Calculation. To illustrate how parking requirements are calculated, consider the situation in Figure 3. The block has a twelve thousand square foot retail use at A, and fifteen apartments at B. Parking for the block is located around its perimeter and also at the interior of the block. The block is located in transect zone T5.
Step 1. Find the Base Required Parking
From Table 2, the base parking requirements are: For Use A: (3.0/1,000 square feet) x 12,000 square feet = 36 spaces
For Use B: (1.0/dwelling) x 15 units = 15 spaces Total of A + B = 51 spaces.
Step 2. Find the Shared Parking Factor
From Table 3, the Shared Parking Factor is 0.8 for residential sharing parking with retail.
Step 3. Multiply to Obtain the Actual Required Parking
The total actual required parking is then 51 spaces x 0.8 = 41 spaces. These spaces may be located anywhere allowed by Section C, but would generally be located in areas similar to those shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Example Parking Calculation Scenario
==> picture [286 x 182] intentionally omitted <==
D.
Signage. Signage requirements for size, type, location, lighting and materials are contained in the SV DRB Design Standards.
E.
Exterior Lighting.
a.
Street lighting requirements are in Section 17.06.870.E.
b.
All other exterior lighting requirements are found in the SV-DRB Design Standards.
F.
Waste.
a.
Containers for recycling of green waste, compost and landfill shall be stored in the rear half of the lot and accessed from the alley.
b.
Provision must be made for recycling of at least aluminum, cardboard, mixed consumer container metals, mixed consumer container plastics, paper and green waste.
c.
If curbside food waste collection is available, containers must be provided.
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021)
17.06.870 - Streets and public frontages. ¶
A.
Street and Alley Plan. Street types and accompanying public amenities are identified on Figure 4 in this section. The color-coded map uses private alleys shown in grey and four street types: Neighborhood Streets, Minor Streets, Main Streets and Modified Main Streets. The details for these street types and the requirements for bicycle lanes, parking lanes, planter strips, sidewalks and street lights are detailed in. Details on the one-way streets and angled parking will be provided during preparation of Tentative Maps and will be included in the SVPD through the zoning amendment process as set forth in Chapter 17.25 Article VII (commencing at 17.25.070).
Figure 4. SVPD Street and Alley Plan
==> picture [322 x 416] intentionally omitted <==
B.
Street Types.
Figure 5A. Street Types—Alley 'A'
==> picture [398 x 459] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 5B. Street Types—Alley 'A' Plan View
==> picture [316 x 470] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 5C. Street Types—"Alley B"
==> picture [363 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 5D. Alley 'B' Plan View
==> picture [316 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 6. Neighborhood Street
==> picture [379 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 7. Main Street
==> picture [376 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 8. Minor Street
==> picture [376 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
Figure 9. One-Way Street
==> picture [380 x 469] intentionally omitted <==
C.
Sidewalks.
a.
In the Public Frontage, a continuous level sidewalk is required around every block.
b.
The same sidewalk standards as defined in Figure 4 shall be applied on each side of the street within a block.
c.
The required width of a sidewalk is defined by the Street Type in Figure 4.
d.
Sidewalks shall not have railings, and therefore the site grading must be made to address proper drainage without the need for unusually elevated sidewalks.
e.
Sidewalks must comply with all relevant state and federal law.
D.
Planter Strips.
a.
Planter strips are required where indicated in Figure 4.
E.
Street Lighting.
a.
All public streets shall use the City's Street Lighting Design Standards.
b.
Lighting for private alleys and streets shall use the SVPD Street Lighting Design Standards and shall comply with the SV DRB Design Standards.
c.
Gallery frontage types preclude the use of typical street lighting. Therefore, decorative surface mounted lights are required on gallery soffits. This lighting needs to provide an appropriate amount of lighting for the sidewalk and adjacent parking lane, as determined by the current Illuminating Engineering Society (IES) Guidelines. The City may require these lights to be controlled by photocells and/or timers to assure appropriate lighting of the public way. Gallery lights are not intended to provide roadway lighting and must be coordinated with adjacent street lights to ensure safety.
F.
Street Trees. Table 5 gives the allowed species of street trees in the SVPD. Any tree which meets the following criteria may be proposed as an alternate and must be approved by the Director of Development Services or his or her designee:
•
Non-invasive
Has low potential for causing damage to adjacent sidewalks, curbs and roadway
•
Fruit does not cause damage to cars, clog storm drains or attract rats
•
Tree is hearty and disease resistant
•
Appropriate for clay-rich soil and seasonal rainfall
Table 3. Allowed Street Tree Species
| Botanic Name | Common Name |
|---|---|
| Acer bueregerianum | Trident Maple |
| Acer freemanii | Autumn Blaze Maple |
| Acer rubrum 'Bowhall' | Red Maple |
| Arbutus unedo 'Marina' | Strawberry Tree |
| Carpinus betulus | European Hornbeam |
| Celtis australis | European Hackberry |
| Celtis occidentalis | Common Hackberry |
| Ceratonia siliqua | Carob |
| Cercis canandensis | Eastern Redbud |
| Cercis reniformis | Oklahoma Redbud |
| Chilopsis linearis | Desert Willow |
| Ginkgo biloba 'Princeton Sentry' | Gingko |
| Gymnocladus dioica | Kentucky Cofee Tree |
| Koelreuteria bipinnata | Chinese Flame Tree |
| Koelreuteria paniculata | Flamegold Tree |
| Lagerstroemia indica 'Natchez' | Crape Myrtle |
| Lagerstroemia indica x L. fauri clones | Crape Myrtle |
| Laurus Nobilis | Grecian Laurel |
| Liriodendron tulipfera | Tulip Tree |
| Magnolia grandifora | Southern Magnolia |
| Malus arnoldiana | Anold Crabapple |
| Olea europaea | Fruitless Olive |
| Pistacia chinensis | Chinese Pistache |
| Prunus ceraifera | Cascade Snow |
| Pyrus calleryana 'Aristocrat' | Flowering Pear |
| Quercus agrifola* | Coast Live Oak* |
| Quercus buckleyi | Texas Red Oak |
| Quercus douglasii* | Blue Oak* |
| Quercus lobata* | Valley Oak* |
| Quercus rubra | Red Oak |
| Quercus suber* | Cork Oak* |
| Quercus wislizenii* | Interior Live Oak* |
| Tilia cordata | Littleleaf Linden |
| --- | --- |
| Zelkova serrata | Sawleaf Zelkova |
| Zelkova serrata* | Green Vase* |
- Trees having an asterisk require a minimum of ten-foot radius without concrete or asphalt
a.
Street tree spacing shall be an average of thirty feet on center for Principal and Secondary Frontages.
b.
Tree wells and root barriers are required for all street trees in T5 and T6 which are within five feet of publicly-maintained concrete or asphalt.
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021)
Glossary.
A.
Purpose. The glossary of terms and phrases used in the SVPD are technical or specialized and may not reflect common usage. If a definition in this section conflicts with a definition in another provision of the Municipal Code, the definitions in this section shall control. If a word is not defined in this section, refer to Chapter 17.04 of the Zoning Ordinance. The Development Services Director shall determine the meaning of terms when a definition is ambiguous or when a term is not defined in accordance with Section 17.02.090 of the Municipal Code.
B.
Definitions of Specialized Terms and Phrases. The definitions provided in the Municipal Code shall apply to Article XV.A. If there is a conflict between the definitions in the Municipal Code and the definitions provided in the article, the definitions in this article shall control.
"Abut." Adjoin or border on. This term is used in several of the other definitions.
"Administrative Use Permit." A use permit which is granted by the City's Planning department without requiring the approval of the Planning Commission.
"Adult Day Program." Any community-based facility or program that provides care to persons eighteen years of age or older in need of personal services, supervision, or assistance essential for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of these individuals on less than a twenty-four-hour basis.
"Alcoholic Beverage Establishment." A commercial and non-commercial establishment wherein alcoholic beverages are sold, served, or given away for consumption on the premises, excluding full-service restaurants. Typical alcoholic beverage establishments include but are not limited to the following recognized types of establishments: Bars, cocktail lounges, ballrooms, dance bars, piano bars, billiard or game parlors, bowling alleys and nightclubs.
"Alley." A public or private way which affords only secondary access to abutting property.
"Amphitheater." An outdoor venue for concerts, storytelling, plays and other related events with seating, a stage and which may include minor lighting of up to five thousand watts total, a concessions kiosk, ticket sales booth, storage, restrooms and other similar facilities. The venue may have raised seating, a sunken stage or both. Sunshades and wind screens are allowed, but the facility must have a general open quality without major roofs or enclosed spaces.
"Animal Rescue." A facility for taking in animals for placement in homes and shelters which may provide minor medical services and boarding facilities for up to one week.
"Auto and Vehicle Sales and Rental." A retail or wholesale establishment selling and/or renting automobiles, trucks and vans, trailers and motorcycles (bicycle sales are included under "General Retail"). May also include repair shops and the sales of parts and accessories, incidental to vehicle dealerships. Does not include: The sale of auto parts/accessories separate from a vehicle dealership (see "Auto Parts Sales"); mobile home, recreational vehicle, or watercraft sales (see "Mobile Home, RV and Boat Sales"); tire recapping establishments (see "Vehicle Services"); businesses dealing exclusively in used parts, (see "Recycling—Scrap and Dismantling Yards"); or "Gas Stations," which are separately defined.
"Automated Teller Machine (ATM)." Computerized, self-service machines used by banking customers for financial transactions, including deposits, withdrawals and fund transfers, without face-to-face contact with financial institution personnel. The machines may be located at or within banks, or in other locations.
"Balcony." A partially enclosed, habitable structure, usually cantilevered from a facade or an elevation, providing private outdoor space to an apartment. Balconies in great numbers with significant depth tend to dematerialize the vertical plane of a facade, interfering with its role of spatial definition. A better alternative to avoid this is to use a French balcony and the loggia.
"Balcony, French." A shallow balcony, almost flush with a facade, accessed by a single pair of inward-swinging doors. French balconies do not dematerialize the spatially-defining character of facades as does the "egg-crate" of conventional deep balconies. French balconies virtually transform the adjacent interior room into an outdoor space and are encouraged.
"Bank, Financial Services." Financial institutions including: Banks and trust companies, other investment companies, credit agencies, securities/commodity contract brokers and dealers, holding (but not primarily operating) companies, security and commodity exchanges, lending and thrift institutions, vehicle finance (equity) leasing agencies. See also, "Automated Teller Machine."
"Bar/Tavern/Night Club." A business where alcoholic beverages are sold for on-site consumption, which are not part of a larger restaurant. Includes bars, taverns, pubs, night clubs, live music and/or dancing, comedy and similar establishments where any food service is subordinate to the sale of alcoholic beverages. May also include beer brewing as part of a microbrewery. Requires compliance with Section 8.34.
"Bed & Breakfast Inn (B&B)." A residential structure with one household in permanent residence, with one or up to five bedrooms rented for overnight lodging, where meals may be provided subject to applicable Health Department regulations. Does not include room rental, which is separately defined (see "Rooming, Lodging, or Boarding House").
"Bedroom." Any space in the conditioned area of a dwelling unit or accessory structure located along an exterior wall, but not including the following: Hall; bathroom; kitchen; living room, dining room, family room, laundry room, closet/dressing room opening off of a bedroom. If a home office, library or similar room is proposed, it may be exempted from being considered a bedroom if there is no closet and at least one of the following is present: a) a minimum four-foot opening, without doors, into another room; or b) a half wall (four-foot maximum height) between the room and another room. A detached building which contains only a half bath will not routinely be considered as having a bedroom unless it is specifically identified and permitted as a guest house.
"Block Face." The aggregate of all the building facades on one side of a block. The Block Face provides the context for establishing architectural harmony.
"Block." The properties abutting on one side of a street and lying between the two nearest intersecting or intercepting streets, or nearest intersecting or intercepting street and railroad right-of-way, unsubdivided land, or watercourse.
"Building." See "Structure."
"Building Configuration." The form of a building, based on its massing, private frontage, and height.
"Building Disposition." the placement of a building on its lot. See Lot Configuration.
"Building Height." The vertical extent of a building is measured by number of stories, not including an inhabited attic. Heights are measured from the average finish grade of the frontage line to the eave of a pitched roof or to the surface of a flat roof. The maximum building height is determined by the clear street width at the Principal or Secondary Frontage.
==> picture [241 x 118] intentionally omitted <==
"Building Identification Sign." Any sign containing the name or address of a building and may include hours of operation and emergency information, such sign being located on the same site as the structure.
"Building and Landscape Materials Sales—Indoor." See "General Retail."
"Building and Landscape Materials Sales—Outdoor." See "Storage-Yard, Outdoor."
"Business Support Service." An establishment within a building that provides services to other businesses. Examples of these services include: Blueprinting, film processing and photo finishing (retail), computer related services (rental, repair), protective services, copying and quick printing services, and security systems service.
"Carshare/Bicycleshare Stations." An established location where cars, vans, scooters, bicycles or other vehicles are provided for use through a club or rental service, generally not staffed.
"Catering." A business that prepares and delivers food for consumption on the premises of a client. Does not include mobile food vendors.
"Cemetery." A park established for the purpose of providing a location for grieving, remembering and religious ceremony. Either human (cemetery) or animal (pet cemetery) remains are permanently stored on site. Tombstones, urns and other markers may be placed within designated burial and ash storage areas. A cemetery may be enclosed with a see-through iron fence, but must leave its gates open during daylight hours and allow unrestricted access without charge.
"Child Day Care." Facilities that provide care, protection and supervision of children, in the care giver's home or a separate commercial business, for periods of less than twenty-four hours per day, while the parents or authorized guardians are away. These facilities include the following, all of which are required to be licensed by the State of California Department of Social Services.
(1)
"Large Family." A home that provides family child care for up to twelve children. These capacities include children under age ten who live in the licensee's home and the assistant provider's children under age ten. A large family day care home is required to comply with the requirements of Section 7.060.
(2)
"Small Family." A home that provides family child care for up to six children, or for up to eight children. These capacities include children under age ten who live in the licensee's home.
"Childcare Center." Commercial child care facility for children ages zero to thirteen years in a commercial building or the commercial portion of a mixed-use building. Allowed as an accessory use.
"Cinema." For live performances, see Theater. A movie theater containing at least one and no more than ten screens. A window for selling tickets may open directly onto the Public Frontage. The building may include food, candy and drink concessions, and may also include a cafe or restaurant. In addition to showing films and serving food, the facility may host public lectures, meetings, educational courses and other similar functions. Parking is generally shared with another use in a public or private garage.
"Civic Building." A building designed specifically for a civic use such as a not-for-profit organization dedicated to arts, culture, education, recreation, government, transit, or for a use approved by the City of Rohnert Park or the County of Sonoma.
"Civic Space." Parks, Squares and other civic spaces are illustrated below.
==> picture [352 x 470] intentionally omitted <==
"Club, Lodge, Private Meeting Hall." Permanent, headquarters-type and meeting facilities for organizations operating on a membership basis for the promotion of the interests of the members, including facilities for: Business associations,
political organizations, civic, social, and fraternal organizations, professional membership organizations, labor unions and similar organizations, other membership organizations.
"Commercial Recreation Indoor." Establishments providing indoor amusement and entertainment services for a fee or admission charge, including: Bowling alleys, electronic game arcades (video games, pinball, etc.), coin-operated amusement arcades, ice skating and roller skating, dance halls, clubs and ballrooms, pool and billiard rooms as primary uses. This use does not include adult oriented businesses, which are separately defined. Four or more electronic games or coin-operated amusements in any establishment, or a premise where fifty percent or more of the floor area is occupied by amusement devices, are considered an electronic game arcade as described above; three or fewer machines are not considered a land use separate from the primary use of the site.
"Commercial Recreation Outdoor." Facilities for various outdoor recreational activities, where a fee is charged for use. Examples include: Amusement and theme parks, miniature golf courses, go-cart tracks, water slides, golf driving ranges. May also include commercial facilities customarily associated with the above outdoor commercial recreational uses, including bars and restaurants, video game arcades, etc.
"Commercial." the term collectively defining workplace, Office, Retail, and Lodging Functions.
"Conference/Convention Facility." One or more structures accommodating multiple assembly, meeting, and/or exhibit rooms, and related support facilities (e.g., kitchens, offices, etc.).
"Coverage." The percent of the total site area covered by structures, open or enclosed, excluding uncovered steps, patios and terraces.
"Crop Production, Horticulture, Orchard, Vineyard." Commercial agricultural production field and orchard uses, including the production of the following, primarily in the soil on the site and not in containers, other than for initial propagation prior to planting in the soil on the site: Flowers and seeds, ornamental crops, tree nuts, field crops, trees and sod, melons, vegetables, grains, wine and table grapes, fruits.
Also includes associated crop preparation services and harvesting activities: Mechanical soil preparation; irrigation system construction; composting. Chemical sprays are not allowed. May also include the sale of products grown on site. See also Greenhouse (commercial).
"Disposition." See Building Disposition.
"Driveway, Residential." A vehicular lane within a Lot, often leading to a garage.
"Dwelling, Accessory/Second Unit." An attached or detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons with permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation on the same parcel as the single household dwelling.
"Dwelling, Attached." A building containing a single dwelling unit and having one or more walls in common with another such unit with each unit located on a separate lot.
"Dwelling, Detached." A building designed for and/or occupied exclusively by one household that has no walls in common with any other structure or dwelling unit.
"Dwelling, Multifamily." A building which includes residential use including two or more separate dwelling units, and which may include other uses as well. This definition includes but is not limited to duplexes, triplexes, apartments, and condominiums under a common ownership.
"Dwelling, Single Family." A freestanding building designed for and/or occupied by one household.
"Expression Line." The street level facade of any building with a shopfront shall be distinguished from the remainder of the building with a horizontal expression line on the facade located between the highest point of the second floor and the
bottom edge of the third floor windows. The purpose of this architectural feature is to create a comfortable and cohesive public space.
The expression line shall be incorporated into the facade as a permanent design element and shall be created by a change in building material, architectural design, setback, recess, projection, cornices, belt courses, corbelling, molding, stringcourses or other sculptured design element. Where city staff determines that a consistent expression line has been established on adjacent buildings, it shall be continued on any new construction or expansion, or a transitional design element (such as columns, piers, bays or changes in facade materials) between the existing and proposed expression lines may be required.
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"Farmer's Market." A market held in a Town Square, public park, or prominent building with highly visible entries from a Town Square or public park. The vendors may sell any items they have assembled, manufactured, grown or processed that are otherwise allowed by law, including but not limited to vegetables, fruits, jams, nuts, fish, meats, eggs, cheeses, juices, honey, soap, clothing, furniture, tools, seeds, plants and art. A minimum of one-third of all vendors must sell primarily food.
"Fence." A device or portion thereof designed to separate or screen property areas and not to carry any structural loads.
"Frontage, Line and related terms."
"Frontage Line." The portion of the property line along the Principal and Secondary Frontages.
"Lot Line." The portion of the property line between adjacent Lots.
"Facade." The faces of buildings which are visible from the Principal and Secondary Frontages.
"Elevation." The faces of a building which is visible from the rear of the Lot or from an adjacent Lot.
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"Frontage, Principle and Secondary."
"Principal Frontage." The main point of access for pedestrians into a building. On corner Lots, the Private Frontage designated to bear the address and Principal Entrance to the building, and the measure of minimum Lot width.
"Secondary Frontage." The Private Frontage which does not have the main point of access for pedestrians into a building.
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"Frontage, Private and Public."
"Private Frontage." The privately owned area between the Frontage Line and the Principal Building Facade. See Types of Private Frontages, below and the Land Use table for where each type is allowed.
"Public Frontage." The area between the Curb of the vehicular lanes and the Frontage Line.
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Types of Private Frontages. The following figures illustrate the types of Private Frontages. See the Land Use table for information about where each type is allowed.
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- An easement or encroachment permit for private use of the right-of-way is usually required. Alternatively, the City of Rohnert Park may require that the full width of the gallery be private with a public easement. Decorative surface mounted lights are required on soffit of gallery. This lighting needs to provide an appropriate amount of lighting for the sidewalk and adjacent parking lane. The City of Rohnert Park may require these lights to be controlled by photocells and/or timers to assure appropriate lighting of public way. The coordination of the gallery lights with the streetlights is required.
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"Fueling Station (alternative fuels only)." A retail business selling vehicle fuels, but not including gasoline, diesel, or other motor vehicle fuels for combustion engines, and related products. Hydrogen is an alternative fuel. A fueling station may also include a convenience store of less than four hundred square feet.
"Function." The use or uses accommodated by a building and its Lot, categorized as Permitted, Administratively Permitted or Conditionally Permitted.
"Furniture/Fixtures Manufacturing, Cabinet Shop." Manufacturers producing: Wood and metal household furniture and appliances; bedsprings and mattresses; all types of office furniture and public building furniture and partitions, shelving, lockers and store furniture; and miscellaneous drapery hardware, window blinds and shades. Includes furniture reupholstering businesses, wood and cabinet shops, but not sawmills or planing mills, which are instead included under "Manufacturing—Heavy."
"Gallery." See Frontage Types.
"Garage or Carport." Parking space and shelter for automobiles or other vehicles, where the size of the parking space complies with the provisions of Section 11.070(I) (Parking Stall Size).
1.
A garage is a completely enclosed attached or detached accessory structure with an operational door.
2.
A carport is an attached or detached accessory structure enclosed on no more than two sides.
A garage or carport complies with the requirements of this Zoning Code for "covered" parking spaces.
"Garage Sale." A sale of articles belonging to one or more households, held for a period not to exceed three consecutive days, at a frequency not to exceed once every two months at any single location.
"General Retail." Stores and shops selling many lines of merchandise. Examples of these stores and lines of merchandise include: Antique stores, drug stores and pharmacies, art galleries, retail, furniture, furnishings, and appliances, artists' supplies, hobby materials, auction rooms, jewelry, auto parts sales, luggage and leather goods, bicycles, musical instruments, parts and accessories, books, magazines, and newspapers, orthopedic supplies, building and landscape materials indoor, religious goods, cameras and photographic supplies, second hand stores, clothing, shoes, and accessories, small wares, collectibles (cards, coins, comics, stamps, etc., specialty shops, convenience stores, sporting goods and equipment, department stores, stationery.
"Groceries, Specialty Foods." A retail business where the majority of the floor area open to the public is occupied by food products packaged for preparation and consumption away from the store.
"Guest House." A detached living quarters of permanent construction, without kitchen or cooking facilities, clearly subordinate and incidental to the main building on the same lot, and intended for use by occasional guests of the occupants of the main building.
"Health Care Facility." A facility which treats patients during normal office hours, offering advice, tests or minor medical procedures which do not require hospital support. Pharmacy services and the sale of medical equipment may be provided as an accessory use.
"Health Club." A public or private club providing fitness facilities and training. May include fitness machines, running tracks, swimming pools, spas, saunas, free weights, fitness classes, diet and nutrition counseling, stress relief/relaxation counseling and classes, showers and locker area, and other similar health and fitness services. The sale of drinks and food, fitness equipment or clothing is allowed as an accessory use.
"Home Occupation." A commercial activity conducted in a dwelling located in a Residential, Mixed Use, or Commercial zoning district, which is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes and in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.050.
"Hotel." A facility with guest rooms or suites, with or without kitchen facilities, rented to the general public for transient lodging. Hotels typically include a variety of services in addition to lodging; for example, restaurants, meeting facilities,
personal services, etc. Also includes accessory guest facilities such as swimming pools, tennis courts, indoor athletic facilities, accessory retail uses, etc.
"Household." A person or group of people who live together in a single dwelling unit, but not including the renting of rooms.
"Inn." A facility with up to twelve guest rooms or suites, with or without kitchen facilities, rented to the general public for transient lodging. Inns may include a variety of minor uses in addition to lodging; for example, a small restaurant, a swimming pool or spa, or a garden.
"Kennel, Animal Boarding." A commercial facility for the grooming, keeping, boarding or maintaining of four or more dogs (four months of age or older), or four dogs or cats for sale in pet shops or patients in animal hospitals. See also "Veterinary Clinic, Animal Hospital."
"Kiosk." A structure of two hundred fifty square feet or less in which information is provided or concessions are sold. May include such uses as flower sales, coffee, ice cream, bicycle rentals, transit or rideshare information.
"Laboratory—Animal Testing." A facility for testing and research which uses live animals. Such facilities are prohibited.
"Laboratory—Medical, Analytical and Research." A facility for testing, analysis, and/or research. Examples of this use include medical labs, soils and materials testing labs, and forensic labs.
"Laundry, Coin-Operated." A self-service laundry facility of between five and twenty washers and dryers. May include ancillary equipment such as a laundry centrifuge and vending for soaps and other laundry items.
"Laundry, Dry Cleaning Plant." A service establishment engaged primarily in high volume laundry and garment services, including: Carpet and upholstery cleaners; diaper services; dry cleaning and garment pressing; commercial laundries; linen supply. These facilities may include accessory customer pick-up facilities. These facilities do not include coinoperated laundries or dry cleaning pick-up stores without dry cleaning equipment; see "Personal Services."
ed primarily in high volume laundry and garment services, including: Carpet and upholstery cleaners; diaper services; dry cleaning and garment pressing; commercial laundries; linen supply. These facilities may include accessory customer pick-up facilities. These facilities do not include coinoperated laundries or dry cleaning pick-up stores without dry cleaning equipment; see "Personal Services."
"Library, Museum, Art Gallery." A public or quasi-public facility, examples of which include: Aquariums, arboretums, art galleries and exhibitions, botanical gardens, exhibits, libraries, museums and planetariums. May also include accessory retail uses such as a gift/book shop, restaurant, etc.
"Liquor Store." A retail establishment for the sale of alcoholic beverages, including specialty stores for wine or beer, and general sales of wine, beer and spirits.
"Live/Work Sign." A sign that identifies the location of a live/work unit within the SV-PD. A live work unit consists of a Mixed Use unit of Commercial and Residential Function. The Commercial Function may be anywhere in the unit. It is intended to be occupied by a business operator who lives in the same structure that contains the Commercial activity or industry.
"Lot." A parcel of land accommodating a building or buildings of unified design. The size of a Lot is controlled by its width in order to determine urban sensibility of the Block Face.
"Lot Area." Gross lot area is the total area included within the lot lines of a lot, exclusive of adjacent dedicated street rights-of-way. Net lot area is the gross area of the lot, exclusive of:
Easements for streets or driveways that are not for the exclusive use of the lot on which the easement is located;
2.
The access strip required to serve a flag lot.
"Lot Configuration." Buildings may be situated on a Lot in different ways depending on the configurations allowed in the Land Use table. These illustrations approximate the location of the structure relative to the boundaries of each individual lot, establishing suitable basic building types for each Transect zone.
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"Lot Frontage." The property line of a site abutting a street, other than the street side line of a corner lot.
"Lot Line or Property Line." Any recorded boundary of a lot. The types of lot lines are as follows:
1.
"Front Lot Line." On an interior lot, the property line separating the parcel from the street. The front line on a corner lot is the line with the shortest frontage. If the street fronting lot lines of a corner lot are equal in length, the front lot line shall be determined by the Development Services Director or his or her designee. On a double frontage lot, both lot lines are front lot lines and the lot is considered to have no rear lot line.
2.
"Interior Lot Line." Any lot line not abutting a street that is not a rear lot line.
3.
"Rear Lot Line." A property line that does not intersect the front lot line, which is most distant from and most closely parallel to the front lot line.
"Side Lot Line." Any lot line that is not a front or a rear lot line.
5.
"Street Side Lot Line." On a corner lot, the lot line with the longest frontage.
"Lot or Parcel." A recorded lot or parcel of real property lawfully created as required by applicable Subdivision Map Act and City ordinance requirements, including this Zoning Ordinance. Types of lots include the following:
1.
"Corner Lot." A lot located at the intersection of two or more streets, where they intersect at an interior angle of not more than one hundred thirty-five degrees. If the intersection angle is more than one hundred thirty-five degrees, the lot is an interior lot.
2.
"Flag Lot." A lot having access from the building site to a public street by means of private right-of-way strip.
3.
"Interior Lot." A lot abutting only one street.
4.
"Reverse Corner Lot." A corner lot the side line of which is substantially a continuation of the front property line of the first lot to its rear.
5.
"Double Frontage Lot." An interior lot with frontage on two generally parallel streets.
"Lot, Depth." The average linear (or mean horizontal) distance between the front and rear lot line lines or between the front lot line and the intersection of the two side lot lines if there is no rear not line.
"Lot, Width." The horizontal distance between the side lot lines.
"Maintenance/Repair Service Client Site Services." Base facilities for various businesses that provide services on the premises of their clients. Includes gardening, janitorial, pest control, water and smoke damage recovery, and similar services; and maintenance/repair services for appliances, computers, electronics, elevators, equipment, HVAC, instrument, where the service is provided on the client site.
"Maintenance/Repair Service Equipment, Appliances." A business that provides repair and/or maintenance services for appliances, computers, electronics, and other types of non-vehicular related equipment that is brought to the facility by the client. These businesses do not operate on the same site as a retail establishment that sells the product being maintained or repaired. When these services operate from a retail establishment that sells the products being maintained or repaired, they are instead considered part of the retail use.
"Manufactured/Mobile Home." A structure, transportable in one or more sections, which, in the traveling mode, is eight body feet or more in width, or forty body feet or more in length, or, when erected on site, is three hundred twenty or more square feet, and which is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities, and includes the plumbing, heating, water heating, and electrical systems contained therein; except that such term shall include any structure which meets all the requirements of this paragraph except the size requirements and with respect to which the manufacturer voluntarily files a certification and complies with the standards established under this part. California Health and Safety Code Section 18007.
es the plumbing, heating, water heating, and electrical systems contained therein; except that such term shall include any structure which meets all the requirements of this paragraph except the size requirements and with respect to which the manufacturer voluntarily files a certification and complies with the standards established under this part. California Health and Safety Code Section 18007.
"Manufacturing/Processing Heavy." A facility accommodating processes that involve and/or produce basic metals, chemicals, hot-processed metals, glazing fabrication, paper products, machinery, textiles, and/or transportation equipment where the intensity and/or scale of operations may cause significant impacts on surrounding land uses or the community.
"Manufacturing/Processing Light." A facility accommodating manufacturing processes and establishments engaged in the assembly, fabrication, and conversion of already processed raw materials into products, where the operational characteristics of the manufacturing processes and the materials used are unlikely to cause significant impacts on surrounding land uses or the community. Examples of light manufacturing uses include the following: Clothing and fabric product manufacturing, metal products fabrication including of building materials, machine and welding shops, electronics, equipment, and appliance manufacturing, paper product manufacturing, food and beverage product manufacturing, photo/film processing lab (Does not include small-scale photo, handcraft industries, small-scale manufacturing, processing machines accessory to other retail businesses).
"Market Hall." An open hall that contains a minimum of three retail enterprises (no maximum) all sharing one large open area.
"Meals Assembly." A facility that provides a location for clients to assemble meals from ingredients and take them offsite for cooking and consumption. Meals may also be assembled onsite for clients to pickup at the facility. No eating facilities are provided.
"Media Production." Facilities for motion picture, television, video, sound, computer, and other communications media production.
"Medical Service Health Care Facility." A facility, place, or building that is maintained and operated to provide medical care. Includes nursing homes, intermediate care facilities, medical clinics, and home health agencies, all of which are licensed by the California State Department of Health Services, and defined in Health and Safety Code Section 1200 et seq.
"Medical Service—Major." Hospitals and similar facilities engaged primarily in providing diagnostic services, and extensive medical treatment, including surgical and other hospital services. These establishments have an organized medical staff, inpatient beds, and equipment and facilities to provide complete health care. May include on-site accessory clinics and laboratories, accessory retail uses and emergency heliports (see the separate definition of "Accessory Retail Uses").
iding diagnostic services, and extensive medical treatment, including surgical and other hospital services. These establishments have an organized medical staff, inpatient beds, and equipment and facilities to provide complete health care. May include on-site accessory clinics and laboratories, accessory retail uses and emergency heliports (see the separate definition of "Accessory Retail Uses").
"Medical Service—Minor." A facility other than a hospital where medical, dental, mental health, surgical, and/or other personal health care services are provided on an outpatient basis. Includes medical offices (for example offices for chiropractors, dentists, medical doctors, optometrists, prescription opticians, psychologists, etc.), outpatient facilities which may include surgery, urgent care facilities, dental laboratories, and medical laboratories. Counseling services by other than medical doctors or psychologists are included under "Offices—Professional."
"Mixed Use." Multiple Functions within the same building through superimposition or adjacency, or in multiple buildings by adjacency.
"Mobile Home, RV, and Boat Sales." Retail establishments selling mobile home dwelling units and/or various vehicles and watercraft for recreational uses. Includes the sales of boats, campers and camper shells, jet skis, mobile homes, motor homes, and travel trailers.
"Monument Sign." A ground sign having a horizontal dimension greater than its vertical dimension. This sign type is not allowed.
"Mortuary, Funeral Home." Funeral homes and parlors, where deceased are prepared for burial or cremation, funeral services may be conducted.
"Multifamily." See Dwelling, Multiple.
"Office." This Code distinguishes between the following types of offices. These do not include medical offices (see "Medical Service—Minor").
1.
"Accessory." An office facility incidental and accessory to another business or sales activity that is the primary use. These are permitted accessory to any other use allowed in all zones established by this code.
2.
"Business/Service." An establishment providing direct services to customers. Examples of these uses include employment agencies, insurance agent offices, real estate offices, travel agencies, utility company offices, etc. This use does not include "Bank, Financial Services," which is separately defined.
3.
"Government." An administrative, clerical, or public contact and/or service office of a local, state, or federal government agency. Includes post offices, but not bulk mailing distribution centers.
4.
"Processing." An office-type facility characterized by high employee densities, and occupied by businesses engaged in information processing, and other computer-dependent and/or telecommunications-based activities. Examples of these uses include: Reservation centers for airlines or rental cars, computer software and hardware design and development, consumer credit reporting, data processing services, health management organization (HMO) offices where no medical services are provided, insurance claim processing, mail order and electronic commerce transaction processing, telecommunications facility design and management, telemarketing.
5.
"Professional/Administrative." An office-type facility occupied by businesses that provide professional services and/or is engaged in the production of intellectual property. Examples of these uses include: Accounting, auditing and bookkeeping services, financial management and investment counseling, advertising agencies, literary and talent agencies, attorneys, management and public relations services, commercial art and design services, media production services, construction contractors (office facilities only), news services, counseling services, photographers and photography studios, court reporting services, psychologists, detective agencies and similar services, secretarial, stenographic, word processing, and design services including architecture, engineering, temporary clerical employee services, landscape architecture, urban planning, security and commodity brokers, educational, scientific and research organizations, writers' and artists' offices.
"Park." City owned land whose primary purpose is recreation, includes, but is not limited to, playfields and courts, swimming pools, recreational facilities, community gardens, playgrounds, trails, and nature preserves.
"Parking, Structured." Includes both day-use and long-term public and private commercial garages and structures.
"Parking, Surface Lot." Surface parking lots are allowed only in the rear half of a lot, except in Transect Civic Parking where it is allowed throughout the lot but must be screened from all Frontages.
"Personal Services—Restricted." Personal services that may tend to have a potentially offensive effect upon surrounding areas and which may need to be dispersed to minimize their adverse impacts. Examples of these uses include: Check cashing stores, soup kitchens, fortune tellers, spas and hot tubs for hourly rental, palm and card readers, tattoo and body piercing services, psychics.
"Personal Services." Establishments providing non-medical services to individuals as a primary use. Examples of these uses include: Barber and beauty shops, massage (licensed, therapeutic, non-sexual), clothing rental, pet grooming with no boarding, dry cleaning pick-up stores with limited equipment, shoe repair shops, home electronics and small appliance repair, tailors, laundromats (self service laundries), tanning salons, locksmiths. These uses may also include accessory retail sales of products related to the services provided.
and beauty shops, massage (licensed, therapeutic, non-sexual), clothing rental, pet grooming with no boarding, dry cleaning pick-up stores with limited equipment, shoe repair shops, home electronics and small appliance repair, tailors, laundromats (self service laundries), tanning salons, locksmiths. These uses may also include accessory retail sales of products related to the services provided.
"Plant Nursery." A commercial agricultural establishment engaged in the production of ornamental plants and other nursery products, grown under cover either in containers or in the soil on the site, or outdoors in containers. The outdoor production of ornamental plants in the soil on the site is instead included under "Crop Production, Horticulture, Orchard, Vineyard." Also includes establishments engaged in the sale of these products (e.g., wholesale and retail nurseries) and commercial-scale greenhouses. The sale of house plants or other nursery products entirely within a building is also included under "General Retail."
"Principal Frontage." See Frontage.
"Printing and Publishing." A small scale establishment engaged in printing by letterpress, lithography, gravure, screen, offset, or electrostatic (xerographic) copying; and other establishments serving the printing trade such as bookbinding, typesetting, engraving, photoengraving and electrotyping. This use also includes establishments that publish newspapers, books and periodicals; establishments manufacturing business forms and binding devices. "Quick printing" services are included in the definition of "Business Support Services."
"Private Frontage." See Frontage.
"Public Frontage." See Frontage.
"Public Safety Facility." A facility operated by a public agency including fire stations, other fire prevention and fire fighting facilities, police and sheriff substations and headquarters, including interim incarceration facilities.
"Push Cart." A non-motorized mobile vending cart on wheels no larger than ten feet by five feet which may be used for the purpose of selling food, clothing, jewelry, artwork, tools, and for providing services, including watch repair, shoe shine and repair, and bicycle maintenance.
"Rear Lane or Alley." A vehicular way located to the rear of Lots providing access to service areas, parking, and outbuildings.
"Recreational Facility (Indoor)." A fitness center, gymnasium, health and athletic club, which may include any of the following: Sauna, spa or hot tub facilities; indoor tennis, handball, racquetball, archery ranges and other indoor sports activities. Does not include adult entertainment businesses.
"Recycling Facility." This land use type includes a variety of facilities involved with the collection, sorting and processing of recyclable materials. Recyclable materials include reusable domestic containers and other materials which can be reconstituted, re-manufactured, or reused in an altered form, including glass, metals, paper and plastic. Recyclable material does not include refuse or hazardous materials.
ty." This land use type includes a variety of facilities involved with the collection, sorting and processing of recyclable materials. Recyclable materials include reusable domestic containers and other materials which can be reconstituted, re-manufactured, or reused in an altered form, including glass, metals, paper and plastic. Recyclable material does not include refuse or hazardous materials.
"Religious Assembly." A permanent facility operated by a religious organization exclusively for worship, or the promotion of religious activities, including accessory uses on the same site. Examples of these types of facilities include churches, mosques, synagogues, and temples. Examples of allowable accessory uses on the same site include living quarters for ministers and staff, facilities for child day care and religious instruction operated at the same time as religious services (where authorized by the same type of land use permit required for the religious facility itself). May also include fundraising sales, bazaars, dinners, parties, or other indoor and outdoor events on the same site. Other facilities maintained by religious organizations, including full-time day care centers, full-time educational institutions, hospitals and other potentially related operations (for example, a recreational camp) are defined in this Article according to their respective activities. Does not include the temporary use of an approved public assembly facility (for example, a private meeting
hall, community center, theater, or auditorium) by a congregation for religious meetings, which is instead defined under the type of meeting facility hosting the congregation.
"Research and Development (R&D)." A facility for scientific research, and the design, development and testing components in advance of product manufacturing, and the assembly of related products from parts produced off-site, where the manufacturing activity is secondary to the research and development activities. Uses which may involve chemicals or processes listed by Greenseal Standards 11, 34, 36 and 47 or listed as a candidate chemical of High Concern by the EU Commission on Registration, Authorization and Evaluation of Chemicals (REACH) are designated as Laboratory—Medical, Analytical and Research.
"Residential Care Facilities for the Chronically Ill (RCFCI)." Facilities with a maximum licensed capacity of twenty-five. Care and supervision is provided to adults who have Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and other similar chronic illnesses.
"Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly (RCFE)." Provide care, supervision and assistance with activities of daily living, such as bathing and grooming. They may also provide incidental medical services under special care plans.
The facilities provide services to persons sixty years of age and over and persons under sixty with compatible needs. RCFEs may also be known as assisted living facilities, retirement homes and board and care homes. The facilities can range in size from six beds or less to over one hundred beds. The residents in these facilities require varying levels of personal care and protective supervision. Because of the wide range of services offered by RCFEs, consumers should look closely at the programs of each facility to see if the services will meet their needs.
"Residential." Characterizing premises available for long-term human dwelling.
"Restaurant, Cafe, Coffee Shop." A retail business selling ready-to-eat food and/or beverages for on- or off-premise consumption. These include eating establishments where customers are served from an ordering counter for either on- or off-premise consumption ("counter service"); establishments where customers are served food at their tables for onpremise consumption ("table service"), which may also provide food for take-out; and exclusively pedestrian-oriented facilities that serve from a walk-up ordering counter. This use does not include a mobile food vendor.
"Retail, General." This use category includes all retail establishments which are not otherwise listed in Table 1, Land Uses, or restricted elsewhere in the code. General retail includes establishments selling clothing, furniture, gifts, skin and hair products, tools, books, etc.
"School—Specialized Education and Training." A private academic educational institution, providing specialized education/training. Examples include the following: Art school, establishments providing courses by mail, ballet and other dance school, language school, business, secretarial and vocational, music school, computers and electronics school, professional school (law, medicine, etc.), drama school, seminaries/religious ministry training facility, driver education school.
Also includes facilities, institutions and conference centers that offer specialized programs in personal growth and development, such as fitness, environmental awareness, arts, communications, and management. Does not include preschools and child day care facilities (see "Child Day Care Facilities"). See also the definition of "Studios—Art, Dance, Martial Arts, Music, etc." for smaller-scale facilities offering specialized instruction.
"Secondary Frontage." See Frontage.
"Setback, Front." The required area extending across the full width of a site measured from the front property line, street plan line, or access easement to the primary structure. The depth of the front setback is measured as the minimum horizontal distance between the front property line, street plan line, or access easement and a line parallel thereto with the required minimum distance determined by the development standards for the applicable zoning district.
of a site measured from the front property line, street plan line, or access easement to the primary structure. The depth of the front setback is measured as the minimum horizontal distance between the front property line, street plan line, or access easement and a line parallel thereto with the required minimum distance determined by the development standards for the applicable zoning district.
"Setback, Rear." The required area extending across the full width of a site measured from the rear lot line and a structure. The depth of a rear setback is measured as the minimum horizontal distance between the rear property line and a line parallel thereto with the required minimum distance determined by the development standards for the applicable zoning district.
"Setback, Side." The required area extending from the front property line, street plan line, or access easement to the rear property line. The width of a side setback is the minimum horizontal distance between an interior side property line and a line parallel thereto with the required minimum distance determined by the development standards for the applicable zoning district.
"Setback, Street Side." The required area extending from the front property line, street plan line, or access easement to the rear property line. The width of a street side setback is the minimum horizontal distance between the street side property line and a line parallel thereto with the required minimum distance determined by the development standards for the applicable zoning district for a corner or reverse corner lot.
"Setback." The area of a Lot measured from the Lot line to a building Facade or Elevation that is maintained clear of permanent structures, with the exception of encroachments.
"Shopfront." See Storefront/Shopfront.
"Special Event Sign." A sign authorized through the SV-PD Design Review Board for the purposes of a special event or activity.
"Sports and Entertainment Assembly Facility." A large-scale indoor or outdoor facility accommodating spectator-oriented sports, concerts, and other entertainment activities. Examples of this land use include amphitheaters, race tracks, stadiums and coliseums. May also include commercial facilities customarily associated with the above uses, including bars and restaurants, gift shops, video game arcades, etc.
"Stoop." A Private Frontage wherein the Facade is aligned close to the Frontage Line with the first Story elevated from the Sidewalk for privacy, with an exterior stair and landing at the entrance.
"Storage—Outdoor Storage Yard." The open storage of various materials outside of a structure other then fencing, either as an accessory or principal use.
"Storage—Warehouse, Indoor Storage." Facilities for the storage of commercial goods of any nature. Includes cold storage. Does not include storage or mini-storage facilities offered for rent or lease to the general public (see also "Wholesaling and Distribution" and "Truck or Freight Terminal").
"Storefront/Shopfront." A Private Frontage for Retail use, with no less than seventy percent of the width of the Facade glazed in clear glass, having an awning overhanging the sidewalk, and wherein the Facade is aligned close to the Frontage Line with the building entrance at Sidewalk grade. The first floor shall be confined to Retail use through the first thirty feet in depth.
"Story." A habitable level within a building, excluding an Attic or raised basement.
"Street." A public or private right-of-way which provides a public means of access to abutting property. The term "street" shall include avenue, drive, circle, road, parkway, boulevard, highway, thoroughfare, or any other similar term, but not alley. The term shall include the total width of the dedicated right-of-way.
"Street Screen." An artistic wall with plants, murals or other decorative artwork, and is used to improve the quality of pedestrian life by partially obscuring a parking lot in the rear.
"Structure, Accessory Detached." An accessory building or structure with a minimum separation from a primary structure or building of at least three feet. For purposes of measurement, roof eaves and overhangs, bays, balconies, and other projections shall be considered points of reference. For the purposes of this code, any structure not meeting the
separation requirement is considered attached to the primary structure and is subject to the development standards for the primary structure.
"Structure, Accessory." A building or structure normally subordinate, and the use of which is incidental, to the primary use of the site.
"Structure." Anything constructed or erected which requires location on the ground or which is attached to something having location on the ground, excluding vehicles designed and used only for the transportation of people or goods, a swimming pool or spa, a fence, or a wall used as a fence.
"Studio Art, Dance, Martial Arts, Music, etc." Small scale facilities, typically accommodating one group of students at a time, in no more than one instructional space. Larger facilities are included under the definition of "Schools—Specialized education and training." Examples of these facilities include: Individual and group instruction and training in the arts; production rehearsal; photography, and the processing of photographs produced only by users of the studio facilities; martial arts training studios; gymnastics, yoga and similar instruction; and aerobics and gymnastics studios with no other fitness facilities or equipment.
"Swimming Pool." A pool, pond, land, or open tank intended for swimming or recreational bathing that contains water over eighteen inches deep. "Swimming pool" includes in-ground and above ground pools, hot tubs and spas and portable spas, non-portable wading pools and interactive spray parks.
"Telecommunication Facility." A facility that transmits and/or receives electromagnetic signals. Includes antennas, microwave dishes, horns, and other types of equipment for the transmission or receipt of such signals, telecommunication towers or similar structures supporting said equipment, equipment buildings, parking area, and other accessory development. Private, residential telecommunication equipment is not a part of this use.
"Theater." See also Cinema. An indoor facility for public assembly and group entertainment, other than sporting events. Examples of these facilities include: Civic theaters, and facilities for live theater and concerts, similar public assembly facilities.
"Thoroughfare." An assembly of sidewalks, planters, parking lanes, bicycle lanes, and driving lanes. See Section 5.
"Townhome." A single family dwelling of two or three stories which is attached to at least two other similar dwellings in a row.
"Transect Zone." One of several areas on a Zoning Map within the SVPD. Transect Zones are administratively similar to the land use zones in conventional codes, except that in addition to the usual building use, density, height, and setback requirements, other elements of the intended habitat are integrated, including those of the private lot and building and public frontage.
"Transitional Housing." A facility for residence and care of people moving out of Homeless Shelters or other care facilities who are not yet able to live on their own. May include minor accessory uses of related services such as counseling, job placement and training. Usual tenure is less than three years. Further restrictions in locating Transition Housing may be made on the basis of proximity to schools, daycare, playgrounds and other sensitive uses.
"Use, Accessory." A use customarily incidental to, related and clearly subordinate to a primary use on the same parcel, which does not alter the primary use nor serve property other than the parcel where the primary use is located. See also "Primary Use."
"Use, Conditional." A use of a site for which application for and approval of a Conditional Use Permit is required.
"Use, Permitted." For the purpose of this article, a permitted use in any district shall include any use listed as a Permitted Principal Use or Accessory Use.
"Use, Primary." The main purpose for which a site is developed or occupied, including the activities that are conducted on the site a majority of the hours during which the activities occur.
"Vehicle Services." The repair, servicing, alteration, restoration, towing, or cleaning of personal vehicles no greater than eighteen feet in length as a primary use, including the incidental wholesale and retail sale of vehicle parts as an accessory use. Painting and finishing is prohibited except for minor applications of touch-up paint. This use is limited to minor maintenance and repair such as car stereo and alarm installers and detailing services, and specifically excludes painting (except for minor application of touch-up paint), finishing, tires, car wash structures, collision repair and other body work, quick-lube services or dismantling.
Painting and finishing is prohibited except for minor applications of touch-up paint. This use is limited to minor maintenance and repair such as car stereo and alarm installers and detailing services, and specifically excludes painting (except for minor application of touch-up paint), finishing, tires, car wash structures, collision repair and other body work, quick-lube services or dismantling.
"Veterinary Clinic, Animal Hospital." Office and indoor medical treatment facilities used by veterinarians, including large and small animal veterinary clinics, and animal hospitals.
"Wall Sign." Any sign attached to or painted on the wall of a building or structure in a plane parallel or approximately parallel to the plane of said wall.
"Water Cistern." A container storing rainwater collected from a building's roof or containing fully treated greywater. A Water Cistern must be placed within ten feet of a building. It may be up to twenty feet tall, but in no case may it exceed the height of the adjacent building. Structural support for the slab it sits on and to ensure seismic safety will be reviewed and approved by engineering on a case-by-case basis.
"Wayfinding/Directional Sign." Sign that is designed and erected for the sole purpose of directing vehicular, bicycle and/or pedestrian traffic within a project.
"Wholesaling and Distribution." Establishments engaged in selling merchandise to retailers; to contractors, industrial, commercial, institutional, farm, or professional business users; to other wholesalers; or acting as agents or brokers in buying merchandise for or selling merchandise to such persons or companies. Examples of these include: Agents, merchandise or commodity brokers, and commission merchants, assemblers, buyers and associations engaged in the cooperative marketing of farm products, merchant wholesalers, stores primarily selling electrical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning supplies and equipment.
"Yard." An open space on the same site as a structure, unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward.
"Zoning District." Any of the residential, commercial, public, or overlay districts established by this Zoning Code (Zoning Districts, Allowable Land Uses and Permit Requirements), within which certain land uses are allowed or prohibited, and certain site planning and development standards are established (e.g., setbacks, height limits, site coverage requirements, etc.).
"Zoning." The act of regulating the use of land and the size of and location of buildings on the land, such regulations are designed to assure the health, safety and general welfare of a community.
"Zoning/Regulating Plan." The official map or maps that are part of the zoning ordinance and delineate the boundaries of individual zones and districts. See Figure 2. SVPD Zoning and Regulating Plan.
(Ord. No. 952, § 4(Exh. A), 3-23-2021; Ord. No. 960, § 7, 3-22-2022; Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 3), 1-27-2026)
Chapter 17.07 - SITE AND USE REGULATIONS[[4]]
Footnotes:
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Editor's note— Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), adopted Jan. 27, 2026, repealed the former Ch. 17.07, §§ 17.07.010 and 17.07.020, and enacted a new Ch. 17.07 as set out herein. The former Ch. 17.07 pertained to land use footnotes/special provisions, and derived from Ord. No. 695, § 3, adopted in 2003; Ord. No. 742, § 2, adopted in 2005; Ord. No. 748, § 2,
adopted in 2005; Ord. No. 749, § 1, adopted in 2005; Ord. No. 764, § 4 (part), adopted in 2006; Ord. No. 765, § 2 (part), adopted in 2006; Ord. No. 788, § 4, adopted in 2007; Ord. No. 826, § 1, adopted Oct. 26, 2010; Ord. No. 844, § 2(Exh. A), adopted Mar. 13, 2012; Ord. No. 854, § 2(Exh. A), adopted July 9, 2013; Ord. No. 877, § 3(Exh. A), adopted Apr. 8, 2014; Ord. No. 887, § 4(Exh. A), adopted May 26, 2015; Ord. No. 897, (Exh. B), adopted Apr. 12, 2016; Ord. No. 905, §§ 5, 6, adopted Mar. 28, 2017; Ord. No. 906, § 7, adopted Apr. 11, 2017; Ord. No. 908, § 7, adopted Aug. 8, 2017; Ord. No. 918, § 4, adopted Feb. 27, 2018; Ord. No. 936, § 4 (Exh. A), adopted June 25, 2019; Ord. No. 947, § 4, adopted Mar. 24, 2020; Ord. No. 950, § 4(Exh. A), adopted Aug. 25, 2020; Ord. No. 960, § 8, adopted Mar. 22, 2022; and Ord. No. 972, § 4(Exh. A), adopted Aug. 13, 2022.
17.07.010 - Purpose. ¶
The purpose of this chapter is to establish standards for the approval, conditional approval or disapproval of particular uses that typically have unusual site development features or operating characteristics requiring the establishment of standards to ensure that the use is designed, located, and operated compatibly with uses on adjoining properties and in the surrounding area.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.020 - Arcade Games and Cyber Cafes (a.k.a. mechanical or electronic games).
A.
Computers and/or games may be permitted with approval of an administrative permit and subject to the following provisions. Except that these provisions shall not apply to the following uses:
1.
Any operation involving three or fewer computers and/or mechanical or electronic games, except where such computers and/or games provide the main or primary source of income for the proprietor thereof;
2.
The operation or maintenance of such computers and/or games within recreational enterprises, such as bowling alleys or poolrooms, where a use permit has already been obtained for a recreational use; and
3.
Premises or operations licensed by the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control of the State for on-sale consumption of alcoholic beverages, excepting therefrom any such premises or operations that lawfully permit minors, such as bona fide public eating places.
B.
It shall be unlawful for any proprietor to install, operate, or maintain to be operated more than three computers and/or mechanical or electronic games without first having obtained a use permit.
C.
The permit shall be conspicuously posted at the location of the computers and/or games in the premises and shall not be removed during the period for which the license was issued. In cases where the computers and/or mechanical or electronic games occupy more than fifty percent of the premises' customer floor space, or account for fifty percent or more of the premises' gross revenue, or where ten or more such computers and/or games are proposed, the use permit shall be referred to the Council for final approval pursuant to the provisions of this Title. The use permit shall state the
number of computers and/or games, and the use of additional computers and/or games shall require a new or modified permit.
D.
Applicants for administrative permits shall undergo a background check by the department of public safety. The permit may be denied if the applicant has been convicted of a crime which has relevance to the operation of the premises.
E.
No such administrative permit shall apply to any premises other than the location originally approved. Upon change of ownership, the new owner shall receive clearance from the department of public safety; however, no other use permit proceedings shall be required for such transfer if the new owner received police clearance.
F.
There shall be a minimum of one adult employee managing the cyber cafe or arcade during all operating hours. If the business has more than twenty computers, one additional adult employee shall be added for every additional twenty computers, or fraction thereof. Employees managing the operation shall be required to wear a badge identifying the business, the employee's full name, and the employee's title.
G.
Patrons shall not become a nuisance to the properties within the immediate vicinity.
H.
It shall be unlawful for any proprietor of a computer and/or mechanical or electronic game to cause, permit, or allow such computers and/or game to be located, operated, or maintained to be operated within five hundred feet of the nearest street entrance to or exit from any public playground or public or private school of elementary or high school grades, such distance to be measured from such entrance or exit in the most direct line or route on, along, or across such street or streets adjacent to such public playground or public or private school of elementary or high school grade.
I.
Hours of operation shall be limited to between eight a.m. and ten p.m. Sundays through Thursdays and between eight a.m. and twelve midnight on Fridays and Saturdays. No minors shall be allowed in the facility between eight-thirty a.m. and three-thirty p.m. on regularly scheduled school days.
J.
"No loitering" signs shall be posted at the front and rear of the operation. A waiting area shall be provided for customers waiting to use the facility, at a ratio of one seat for every eight computers/games, with no fewer than four seats to be provided. No waiting outdoor of the facility shall be permitted and patrons shall not be allowed to become a nuisance to the properties within the immediate vicinity.
K.
All windows shall be kept clear of any item or tint that would obscure views from the exterior into the operation.
L.
Adult-oriented internet sites shall be prohibited unless the business has an adult business permit issued under Chapter 8.37.
M.
No such administrative permit shall apply to any premises other than the location originally approved. Upon change of ownership, the new owner shall receive clearance from the department of public safety; however, no other use permit proceedings shall be required for such transfer if the new owner receives police clearance.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.030 - Automobile Service Station. ¶
A.
Service station uses may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions. The provisions of this section shall apply to all new service stations. The provisions of this section shall also apply to the expansion of thirty percent or greater in floor area, or a remodeling or any on-site development that would cost more than fifty percent of the value of the improvements on the parcel at the time of remodeling, excluding land value, except that the provisions prohibiting the expansion, enlargement, reconstruction, or relocation of features related to the sale of gasoline, diesel, or other motor vehicle fuels shall apply to all service stations. The provisions of this section shall also apply to a service station which after being closed for more than one hundred eighty days is to be reopened.
B.
Combustion Engine Fuel Sale Uses Prohibited.
1.
No automobile service station may be established, or re-established for stations closed in excess of one hundred eighty days, that involves the sale or distribution of gasoline, diesel, or other motor vehicle fuels for use in vehicles with combustion engines. Alternative, clean fuels, such as hydrogen are permitted.
2.
All existing automobile service station uses involving the sale or distribution of gasoline, diesel, or other motor vehicle fuels for combustion engines, shall not be enlarged, extended, or moved to a different portion of the lot or parcel occupied by such use, with respect to the portion of such use dedicated to the sale of gasoline, diesel, or other motor vehicle fuels for use in combustion engines, including those site features such as storage tanks, pumps, and fuel dispensers.
C.
Minimum Site Standards.
1.
No service station shall be constructed or operated on a lot having a depth or width less than one hundred fifty feet.
2.
No building or structure (including canopies) shall be located within twenty feet from any curb face, or within ten feet of any interior parcel. No service station building shall be located nearer than thirty-five feet from any street property (such setback shall be measured at the building foundation).
3.
No facility for dispensing fuel, and no dispenser in which the same is or may be located, shall be nearer than twenty feet from any property line nor nearer than thirty-five feet from any parking space. Further, no dispenser, pump, or facility for dispensing fuel shall be located on a residential street frontage serving as a secondary access to the service station site.
4.
All outdoor storage shall be screened as provided for in this section, however, a display rack for automobile products no more than four feet wide may be maintained at each dispenser area of a service station. If display racks are not located on dispenser areas, they shall be placed within three feet of the principal building, and shall be limited to one per street frontage. The location of display racks and vending machines shall be specified by the use permit. The storage of inoperative vehicles is prohibited.
no more than four feet wide may be maintained at each dispenser area of a service station. If display racks are not located on dispenser areas, they shall be placed within three feet of the principal building, and shall be limited to one per street frontage. The location of display racks and vending machines shall be specified by the use permit. The storage of inoperative vehicles is prohibited.
5.
Gas tank vent pipes or venting equipment for other fuels shall be incorporated into the structures and concealed from public view.
D.
Site Development Standards.
1.
If a lot upon which a service station is constructed or maintained abuts a residential use or a residentially zoned parcel, a six-foot high solid masonry wall shall be constructed along the full length of each property line abutting such properties; provided, however, such wall height shall be reduced to three feet adjacent to the front yard of each adjacent residential property or residentially zoned property.
2.
All restroom entrances, unless interior to a main building, shall be screened from the view of all adjacent properties and streets by means of decorative screens six feet in height. The bottom of such screens shall be raised no less than twelve inches and no more than eighteen inches above the finished grade for visibility and ventilation. Public restrooms that are accessible to the general public and physically handicapped shall be provided during all hours that the service station is open to the public.
3.
All outside trash, garbage, refuse and recycling storage areas shall be enclosed by a gated masonry structure not less than six feet in height, ten feet in width (outside dimension), and ten feet in length (outside dimension). Openings to the storage areas shall be designed so as to prevent a view of trash or materials stored from the street or adjacent properties. Provisions for adequate vehicular access for the collection of such trash and materials shall be provided to and from such areas.
4.
Provisions shall be made in the area where Class II flammable liquids may be spilled to prevent liquids from flowing into the interior of the service station buildings. Such provisions may include grading driveways, raising doorsills, or other equally effective means. Crankcase drainings and flammable liquids shall not be dumped into sewers but shall be stored in tanks or tight drums outside buildings in a designated screened area until removed from the premises by a licensed disposal company.
5.
Tanks installed for crankcase drainings shall be installed in accordance with the requirements for flammable liquid storage. In addition thereto, drainage lines terminating inside a building shall be equipped with a suitable trap or check valve.
Service stations constructed in areas that are predominantly of residential character shall be designed to maintain a residential atmosphere.
7.
A water and air supply station, if provided for public use, shall be located out of traffic flow areas and be shielded so to not create noise audible beyond the property line and shall be kept in working condition.
8.
Any loudspeaker system shall not be audible above daytime ambient noise levels beyond the property boundaries. The system shall be designed to compensate for ambient noise levels in the immediate area, and shall be directed away from, and not be located within thirty feet of, any residential uses or residential districts.
9.
Car wash facilities located next to residential uses or residential districts shall not be operated between the hours of ten p.m. and seven a.m. More restrictive time requirements may be established as a condition of any conditional use permit.
E.
Landscaping Standards.
1.
Planters shall be installed and maintained adjacent to every street frontage for the full length thereof except for driveways. The street frontage landscaping shall be bermed to be of sufficient height to help screen the dispenser areas from passing motorists.
2.
A planting area shall be installed and maintained at the intersection of property lines at a street corner to conform to the radius of such corner; provided, however, at no time shall such planting area be less than one hundred fifty square feet. All plants shall respect the visibility triangle provided in this section.
3.
All planting areas shall be separated from adjacent asphalt paving by concrete curbing at least six inches in height. The site shall be entirely paved, except for buildings and landscaped areas.
4.
Planters shall comply with the parking lot landscaping requirements of this section.
5.
All plants in any planter adjacent to a perimeter wall shall, when required by the planning commission, be of a variety capable of growing to the height of such wall.
6.
Permanent underground sprinkler systems shall be installed and maintained for every landscaped area, and all such landscaped areas shall be planted and maintained in a neat, orderly, and healthy manner.
F.
Surface Drainage. Flow lines shall be shown on all service station plans. Sheet flow shall not be permitted across property lines. Surface runoff shall be carried under sidewalks into the gutter or other drainage facility by means of a drainage structure approved by the City Engineer.
G.
Utilities. All utilities, including electrical, telephone, C.A.T.V., and similar service wires or cables which provide direct service to the property, shall, within the exterior boundaries of the station property, be installed underground. Related electrical equipment, such as, but not limited to, surface-mounted transformers, pedestal-mounted terminal boxes, and meter cabinets, may be placed above ground if they are enclosed and screened by fencing and/or landscaping as appropriate.
H.
Equipment. All hydraulic hoists and pits and equipment for lubrication, greasing, automobile washing, and permitted repairs shall be enclosed entirely within a building.
I.
Exterior Lighting. All exterior lighting shall be so arranged and shielded as to prevent any glare or reflection upon and cause any nuisance, inconvenience, or hazardous interference of any kind with adjoining streets or properties.
J.
Architectural Control. All exterior walls should be constructed of rock, brick, stucco, wood, treated metal or any combination thereof. All exterior elevations shall be compatible in design with adjacent structures. Service bays should be oriented to have minimal visibility from adjacent roadways. Service stations within shopping centers/business parks or similar complexes shall be designed to reflect the architectural theme of the complex. Signage and exterior elevations shall be subject to review and approval by the planning commission.
K.
Access, Parking, and Circulation.
1.
No such site shall have more than two driveways or means of access to any one street.
2.
Each driveway shall be separated from adjacent residential property by a full height curb extending at least five feet in length from the residential property line.
3.
No driveway shall exceed a width of twenty feet at the sidewalk.
4.
No driveway shall be permitted to encroach onto the return or curve of a street corner. A distance of twenty feet, or more if needed for vehicle stacking distance, shall be maintained between the return point and the beginning of the driveway depression.
5.
Every service station shall have access to a collector or arterial standard street.
All deliveries shall be made on the service station site itself.
7.
If a towing service is combined with a service station, a storage area completely screened from public view, by a six-foot high solid wall or fence, shall be provided at the rear of the site. The size of the storage area, and extent of screening, shall be determined through the use permit process. This area shall be added to the minimum lot size requirements.
8.
No vehicles, trailers, or campers on any service station premises may be advertised or offered for sale. There shall be no permanently disabled, junked, or wrecked vehicles stored on site, except in cases of a tow service. Towed permanently disabled, junked, or wrecked vehicles shall be stored on-site no longer than one week and they shall be stored within the designated storage area.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.040 - Bed and Breakfast Inn. ¶
General Standards. Bed and breakfast inns may be permitted in all indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions.
1.
A bed and breakfast inn shall be operated by a property owner living on the premises.
2.
The bed and breakfast inn shall conform to the design and development standards below and be compatible with adjacent buildings in terms of building materials, colors and exterior finishes. Facilities requiring conversion of existing structures shall maintain existing elevations to the extent feasible.
3.
Public and utility services including emergency access shall be adequate to serve the maximum number of occupants proposed.
4.
No more than five rooms shall be rented for lodging unless the planning commission can make an additional special finding that due to the size of the property, the relationship to surrounding residential properties and the availability of onsite parking, that more guest rooms will not negatively impact the residential neighborhood. In no case shall there be more than ten guestrooms.
5.
Rooms shall be rented for no more than fourteen consecutive days.
6.
No internal illumination of any signage from an interior light source shall be permitted and all signs shall be subject to planning commission approval. Signage shall only identify, rather than advertise, the establishment. The words "hotel" or "motel" shall not be allowed.
The facility is located on or within five hundred feet of an arterial or collector street.
8.
No bed and breakfast inns shall be located on a lot closer than five hundred feet from any other lot containing a bed and breakfast inn.
9.
The only meal provided shall be breakfast. Other meals may be served at special events.
10.
On-site required parking that is not located within a garage or on the paved driveway for the garage shall be screened from view.
11.
The planning commission may allow special events at the facility if such events are permitted or conditionally permitted in the district in which the bed and breakfast is located. If the planning commission determines that the proposed bed and breakfast inn is an appropriate location for special events to occur with regard to, but not limited to, access, property size, parking, and surrounding uses, additional conditions relating to hours of operation, number of guests, additional parking requirements and music or entertainment provisions may be imposed.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.050 - Wireless Communication Facilities. ¶
A.
Purpose and Intent.
1.
The purpose of this section is to provide a uniform and comprehensive set of regulations and development standards for the permitting, development, siting, installation, design, operation, and maintenance of wireless communication and similar facilities. These regulations are intended to prescribe clear and reasonable criteria to assess and process applications in a consistent and expeditious manner, while reducing the impacts associated with wireless communications facilities. This section provides standards necessary to:
a.
Promote and protect public health and safety, community welfare, visual and environmental resources, and the unique visual character and quality of the city consistent with the goals, objectives and policies of the general plan;
b.
Preserve and promote harmonious land uses;
c.
Provide for the orderly, managed, and efficient development of wireless communications facilities in accordance with the state and federal laws, rules, and regulations;
d.
Acknowledge the community benefit associated with the provision of communication services and ensure that a broad range of wireless communication facilities is provided to serve the community and to serve as an important part of the city's emergency response network;
e.
Provide incentives for well-designed and well-placed facilities.
2.
This section is not intended to, nor shall it be interpreted or applied to:
a.
Prohibit or effectively prohibit any personal wireless service provider's ability to provide personal wireless services;
b.
Prohibit or effectively prohibit any entity's ability to provide any interstate or intrastate telecommunications service, subject to any competitively neutral and nondiscriminatory rules;
c.
Unreasonably discriminate among providers of functionally equivalent services;
d.
Deny any request for authorization to place, construct or modify personal wireless service facilities on the basis of environmental effects of radio frequency emissions to the extent that such wireless communication facilities comply with the Federal Communication Commission's (FCC) regulations concerning such emissions;
e.
Prohibit any collocation or modification that the city may not deny under federal or state law; or
f.
Otherwise authorize the city to preempt any applicable federal or state law.
3.
In establishing the rights, obligations and conditions set forth in this section, it is the intent of the city to treat each applicant in a competitively neutral and nondiscriminatory manner, to the extent required by law, and with considerations that may be unique to the technologies, situation and legal status of each proposed use.
B.
Applicability. This section applies to the operation and maintenance of all existing wireless communication facilities and all applications and requests for approval to construct, install, modify, collocate, relocate or otherwise deploy, operate, and maintain wireless communication facilities in the city.
C.
Exemptions. This section is not applicable to:
1.
Wireless communication facilities owned and operated by the city or any other agency of the state for public purposes;
2.
Authorized amateur radio service facilities requiring a license issued by the FCC to operate (i.e., a "HAM" radio transmission), including antenna structures. See Section 17.07.090 (Amateur Radio Service Installations);
3.
Any OTARD devices;
4.
Wireless communication facilities installed completely indoors and intended to extend signals for personal wireless services in a personal residence or a business (such as a femtocell or indoor distributed antenna system); and
5.
Wireless communication facilities or equipment owned and operated by CPUC-regulated electric companies for use in connection with electrical power generation, transmission and distribution facilities subject to CPUC General Order 131D.
D.
Permit Requirements.
1.
Permit Required. No wireless communications facility shall be located or modified within the city on any property without the issuance of a permit as required by this section as set forth in the table below. Such permit shall be in addition to any other permit required pursuant to the municipal code.
2.
For service providers who plan to establish multiple wireless communication facilities within the city, the service provider is encouraged to apply for approval of all facilities of the same permit type under a master use permit application. The master use permit shall be subject to the same permit approval requirements that would apply to a permit for a single facility of such type, and shall be acted on by the approval authority that would have authority to approve a permit for a single installation of such type of facility, but all proposed facilities would be acted on as a single permit application. No approval shall be construed as any warranty of title.
3.
Telecommunications Facility Permit Requirement Table
| Telecommunications Facility |
Private Property | Public Right-of-Way | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential Districts |
Mixed Use Districts |
Commercial Districts |
Other Districts |
||
| New telecommunications tower |
Not Permitted | Conditional Use Permit | Encroachment Permit, pursuant to Chapter 12.04 |
||
| Roof or building- mounted facility, not visible from a public right-of-way or other property |
Administrative Permit | ||||
| Roof or building- mounted facility, visible from a public right-of-way or other property and/or located on a historic structure |
Conditional Use Permit | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | ||
| Facility with a backup generator |
Conditional Use Permit | Permitted | |||
| Facility with an ancillary fuel storage tank(s) to support the backup power supply |
Conditional Use Permit | Encroachment Permit, pursuant to Chapter 12.04 |
|||
| Eligible facilities request or application for collocation facility pursuant to California Government Code Section 65850.61 |
Administrative Permit | ||||
| Small Cell Facility | Administrative Permit | ||||
| Temporary Wireless Facility |
Temporary Conditional Use Permit | ||||
| Temporary Wireless Facility for Emergencies |
Permitted |
E.
Application Requirements.
1.
Application Required. The approval authority shall not approve any request for a permit except upon a duly filed application consistent with this section, Chapter 12.04 of this code (Encroachment Permits), and/or any other written rules the city or the director may establish from time to time in any publicly-stated format.
2.
Application Content. All applications for a conditional use permit, an administrative permit, temporary conditional use permit, or an encroachment permit must include all the information and materials required by the director for the application, including:
a.
Compliance with any permit application requirements, forms, checklists, guidelines, informational handouts and other related materials that the director finds necessary, appropriate or useful for processing any application governed under this section.
b.
Applicants shall ensure applications demonstrate compliance with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations or other rules, which includes, without limitation, all building codes, electric codes and all FCC rules for human exposure to RF emissions.
c.
The city council further authorizes the director to establish other reasonable rules related to permit processing as the director deems necessary to manage the application intake process. All such rules must be in written form and publicly available to all applicants.
3.
Applicants shall provide reports evaluating for potential interference with city communication frequencies (e.g., HF, UHF, VHF, eight hundred mHz) in conjunction with all applications.
4.
Applications will be processed, and notices of incompleteness provided, in conformity with state, local, and federal law. If such an application is incomplete, the director shall notify the applicant in writing, and specifying the material omitted from the application in conformance with timeframes established under 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6003(c)(1).
5.
Application fee(s) shall be required to be submitted with any application. The city council shall set the amount, type, and other terms of such fee(s) from time to time by means of resolution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no application fee shall be refundable, in whole or in part, to an applicant unless paid as a refundable deposit.
6.
Pre-Submittal Conference. Before application submittal, the applicant is encouraged to schedule and attend a presubmittal conference with the director for all proposed projects.
7.
Requests for waivers from any requirement of this subsection shall be made in writing to the director or his or her designee. The director may grant or deny a request for a waiver pursuant to this subsection. The director may grant a request for waiver for an application requirement if it is demonstrated that, notwithstanding the issuance of a waiver, the city will be provided all information necessary to understand the nature of the construction or other activity to be conducted pursuant to the permit sought. All waivers approved pursuant to this subsection shall be (1) granted only on a case-by-case basis, and (2) narrowly-tailored to minimize deviation from the requirements of the city code.
8.
Peer and Independent Consultant Review. The director is explicitly authorized at his/her discretion to employ on behalf of the city an independent technical expert to review any technical materials submitted. The applicant shall pay all the costs of said technical review, including any administrative costs incurred by the city, and is required to make a deposit, consistent with the city's adopted fee schedule, at the time of application to account for this contingency.
F.
Notice.
1.
General Notice Requirements. Public notice in accordance with the provisions in Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures) shall be required for all permit applications.
2.
Deemed-Approval Notice. Not more than thirty days before the applicable FCC timeframe for review expires, and in addition to the public notice required in [this section], an applicant for a use permit must provide a posted notice at the project site that states the project will be automatically deemed approved pursuant to California Government Code Section 65964.1 unless the city approves or denies the application or the applicant tolls the timeframe for review within the next thirty days. The posted notice must be compliant with all applicable provisions in Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures). The public notice required under this section will be deemed given when the applicant delivers written notice to the director that shows the appropriate notice has been posted at the project site.
3.
Decision Notices. Within five days after the approval authority acts on an application for a use permit or before the FCC shot clock expires (whichever occurs first), the approval authority or its designee shall send a written notice to the applicant. In the event that the approval authority denies the application (with or without prejudice), the written notice to the applicant must contain the reasons for the decision.
G.
Decisions; Limited Exemptions; Appeals.
1.
Required Findings for Approval.
a.
Required Findings for Approval for all Facilities Requiring a Conditional Use Permit or an Administrative Permit, Except for an Eligible Facilities Request. The approval authority may approve or conditionally approve an application for a conditional use permit or administrative permit submitted under this section when the approval authority finds all of the following:
i.
The proposed facility complies with all applicable provisions of this section;
ii.
The proposed wireless facility complies with all required findings for conditional use permit approval in Section 17.25.014 (Findings) or administrative permit approval in Section 17.25.53 (Findings/Conditions), or qualifies for a limited exception pursuant to Section 17.07.050(G)(3) (Limited Waiver to Avoid Prohibitions on Service);
iii.
The applicant has demonstrated that its proposed wireless facility will be in compliance with all applicable FCC rules and regulations for human exposure to RF emissions and this information has been verified as provided for in [subsection] E(5)(h) above;
iv.
The applicant has demonstrated a good-faith effort to identify and evaluate preferred alternative locations and potentially less visually intrusive alternative designs for the proposed wireless facility;
v.
The applicant has provided the approval authority with a meaningful comparative analysis that shows all preferred alternative locations and less-intrusive alternative designs identified in the administrative record are either infeasible or unavailable;
vi.
The applicant has submitted a statement of its willingness to allow other carriers to collocate on the proposed wireless communications facility wherever technically and economically feasible; and
vii.
Noise generated by equipment will not be excessive, annoying nor be detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare and will not exceed the standards set forth in Chapter 17.12 and Chapter 9.44.
2.
Conditional Approvals; Denials. Subject to any applicable limitations in federal or state law, nothing in this section is intended to limit the approval authority's ability to conditionally approve or deny without prejudice any application for a use permit as may be necessary or appropriate to protect and promote the public health, safety and welfare, and to advance the goals or policies in this section, this code or the general plan. In conjunction with any denial, the approval authority shall issue a written decision stating the reasons therefore.
3.
Limited Waiver to Avoid Prohibitions on Service. In the event that an applicant claims that strict compliance with the site location guidelines in Section 17.07.050(J) (Location and Configuration Preferences) or the development standards and regulations in Sections 17.07.050(K) through 17.07.050(M) (Development Standards and Regulations for All Wireless Communication Facilities, Freestanding Wireless Communication Facilities, Building-Mounted Wireless Communication Facilities) would prohibit or effectively prohibit the applicant's ability to provide personal wireless services, the approval authority may grant a limited waiver from such requirements only to the minimum extent necessary to prevent such prohibition or effective prohibition, provided the approval authority finds the following:
a.
The proposed wireless facility qualifies as a "personal wireless service facility" as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 332(c)(7)(C)(ii), as may be amended or superseded;
b.
The applicant has provided the approval authority with the technical service objective to be achieved by the proposed wireless facility;
c.
The applicant has provided the approval authority with a written statement that contains a detailed and fact-specific explanation as to why the proposed wireless facility cannot be deployed in in accordance with the standards in this section;
d.
The applicant has demonstrated to the approval authority that the proposed location and design is the least noncompliant configuration that will reasonably achieve the applicant's technical service objective or that would avoid an actual or effective prohibition of service.
4.
Appeals. Any interested person or entity may appeal any decision by the approval authority in accordance with the below:
a.
Any person adversely affected by an administrative decision pursuant to this chapter or a decision regarding an encroachment permit for a wireless facility issued under Chapter 12.04 may appeal such decision. The appeal will be considered by a hearing officer appointed by the city manager. The hearing officer may decide the issues de novo and whose decision will be the final decision of the city.
b.
Where the approval authority grants an application based on a finding that denial would result in a prohibition or effective prohibition under applicable federal law, any appeals must be filed within two business days of the written decision of the approval authority, unless the approval authority extends the time therefore. An extension to file an appeal may not be granted where extension would result in approval of the application by operation of law.
c.
Any appeal shall be conducted so that a timely written decision may be issued in accordance with applicable law.
d.
Appeals from an approval will not be permitted on the basis of the environmental effects of the radio frequency emissions of the proposed facility, unless the appeal specifically identifies that the proposed facility does not meet regulations established by the FCC regarding such emissions.
e.
Unless otherwise modified by this section, appeals of decisions of the planning commission shall be in accordance with Chapter 17.25, Article XII (Appeals).
H.
Conditions of Approval for All Wireless Communications Facilities. In addition to all other conditions imposed by the approval authority, all permits, including encroachment permits, shall be subject to the conditions in this section.
1.
Permit Term. The permit will automatically expire ten years from its issuance, except where the approval authority establishes a shorter term due to specific public safety or substantial land use reasons. Any other permits or approvals issued in connection with any collocation, modification or other change to the permitted wireless facility, which includes, without limitation, any permits or other approvals deemed granted or deemed approved under federal or state law, will not extend this term limit unless expressly provided otherwise in such permit or approval or required under federal or state law. An administrative permit issued to authorize installation of an eligible facilities request or a collocation facility subject to Government Code Section 65850.6 shall not be deemed to extend the term of any underlying permit for the originally permitted wireless communication facility.
2.
Permit Expiration. At the end of the term, the permit shall automatically expire, unless an extension or renewal has been granted. A person holding a permit must either: (1) remove the wireless facility within thirty days following the permit's expiration (provided that removal of support structure owned by city, a utility, or another entity authorized to maintain a support structure in the right-of-way need not be removed, but must be restored to its prior condition, except as specifically permitted by the city); or (2) at least ninety days prior to expiration, submit an application to renew the permit, which application must, among all other requirements, demonstrate that the impact of the wireless facility cannot be reduced. The wireless facility may remain in place until it is acted upon by the city and all appeals from the city's decision exhausted.
Strict Compliance with Approved Plans. Before the permittee submits any applications to the building department, the permittee must incorporate this permit, all conditions associated with this permit and the approved photo simulations into the project plans (the "approved plans"). The permittee must construct, install and operate the wireless facility in strict compliance with the approved plans. Any alterations, modifications or other changes to the approved plans, whether requested by the permittee or required by other departments or public agencies with jurisdiction over the wireless facility, must be submitted in a written request subject to the director's prior review and approval, who may refer the request to the original approval authority if the director finds that the requested alteration, modification or other change substantially deviates from the approved plans or implicates a significant or substantial land-use concern.
4.
Build-Out Period. This permit will automatically expire one year from the approval or deemed-granted date unless the permittee obtains all other permits and approvals required to install, construct and/or operate the approved wireless facility, which includes, without limitation, any permits or approvals required by the any federal, state or local public agencies with jurisdiction over the subject property, the wireless facility or its use. The director may grant one written extension to a date certain, not to exceed one additional year, when the permittee shows good cause to extend the limitations period in a written request for an extension submitted at least thirty days prior to the automatic expiration date in this condition.
5.
Maintenance Obligations; Vandalism. The permittee shall keep the site, which includes, without limitation, any and all improvements, equipment, structures, access routes, fences and landscape features, in a neat, clean and safe condition in accordance with the approved plans and all conditions in this permit. The permittee shall keep the site area free from all litter and debris at all times. The permittee, at no cost to the city, shall remove and remediate any graffiti or other vandalism at the site within forty-eight hours after the permittee receives notice or otherwise becomes aware that such graffiti or other vandalism occurred.
6.
Compliance with Laws. The permittee shall maintain compliance at all times with all federal, state and local statutes, regulations, orders or other rules that carry the force of law ("laws") applicable to the permittee, the subject property, the wireless facility or any use or activities in connection with the use authorized in this permit, which includes, without limitation, any laws applicable to human exposure to RF emissions. The permittee expressly acknowledges and agrees that this obligation is intended to be broadly construed and that no other specific requirements in these conditions are intended to reduce, relieve or otherwise lessen the permittee's obligations to maintain compliance with all laws. In the event that the city fails to timely notice, prompt or enforce compliance with any applicable provision in this code, any permit, any permit condition or any applicable law or regulation, the applicant or permittee will not be relieved from its obligation to comply in all respects with all applicable provisions in this code, any permit, any permit condition or any applicable law or regulation.
7.
Radiofrequency Compliance Evaluations. All facilities must comply with all applicable standards and regulations of the FCC and any other state or federal government agency with the authority to regulate radio frequency emissions. After completion of construction, but prior to unattended operations of the facility, on-site post-installation RF emissions testing shall be performed by a qualified professional (as identified by the city) to demonstrate actual compliance with applicable FCC limitations, including the FCC OET Bulletin 65 RF emissions safety rules for general population/uncontrolled radiofrequency exposure in all sectors. For this testing, the transmitter shall be operating at maximum operating power, and the testing shall occur outwards to a distance where the radiofrequency emissions no longer exceed the uncontrolled/general population limit.
Adverse Impacts on Other Properties. The permittee shall use all reasonable efforts to avoid any and all undue or unnecessary adverse impacts on nearby properties that may arise from the permittee's or its authorized personnel's construction, installation, operation, modification, maintenance, repair, removal and/or other activities at the site. The permittee shall not perform or cause others to perform any construction, installation, operation, modification, maintenance, repair, removal or other work that involves heavy equipment or machines except during normal construction work hours authorized under this code. The restricted work hours in this condition will not prohibit any work required to prevent an actual, immediate harm to property or persons, or any work during an emergency declared by the city. The director may issue a stop work order for any activities that violates this condition.
9.
Permittee's Contact Information. The permittee shall furnish the director with accurate and up-to-date contact information for a person responsible for the wireless facility, which includes, without limitation, such person's full name, title, direct telephone number, facsimile number, mailing address and email address. The permittee shall keep such contact information up-to-date at all times and immediately provide the director with updated contact information in the event that either the responsible person or such person's contact information changes.
10.
Indemnification. The permittee shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the city, city council and its commissions, agents, officers, officials, employees, and volunteers from any and all (1) damages, liabilities, injuries, losses, costs, and expenses and from any and all claims, demands, law suits, writs, and other actions or proceedings ("claims") brought against the city or its agents, officers, officials, employees, or volunteers to challenge, attack, seek to modify, set aside, void or annul the city's approval of this permit, and (2) other claims of any kind or form, whether for personal injury, death, or property damage, that arise from or in connection with the permittee's or its agents', director's, officers', employees', contractors', subcontractors', licensees', or customers' acts or omissions in connection with this permit or the wireless facility. In the event the city becomes aware of any claims, the city will use best efforts to promptly notify the permittee and shall reasonably cooperate in the defense. The permittee expressly acknowledges and agrees that the city shall have the right to approve, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, the legal counsel providing the city's defense, and the property owner and/or permittee (as applicable) shall promptly reimburse city for any costs and expenses directly and necessarily incurred by the city in the course of the defense. The permittee expressly acknowledges and agrees that the permittee's indemnification obligations under this condition are a material consideration that motivates the city to approve this permit, and that such indemnification obligations will survive the expiration or revocation of this permit.
11.
Performance Bond. Before the building department issues any construction permit in connection with this permit, the permittee shall file with the city, and shall maintain in good standing throughout the term of the approval, a performance bond or other surety or another form of security for the removal of the facility in the event that the use is abandoned or the permit expires, or is revoked, or is otherwise terminated. The security shall be in the amount equal to one hundred percent of the cost of removal of the facility. The bond or security required by this section shall be in a form acceptable to the director in an amount reasonably necessary to cover the cost to remove the improvements and restore all affected areas based on a written estimate from a qualified contractor with experience in wireless communication facilities removal. In establishing the amount of the security, the building department shall take into consideration information provided by the permit applicant regarding the cost of removal.
12.
Permit Revocation. In accordance with Chapter 17.25 (Administrative and Enforcement Procedures), the approval authority may recall this permit for review at any time due to complaints about noncompliance with applicable laws or any approval conditions attached to this permit. At a duly noticed public hearing and in accordance with all applicable laws, the approval authority may revoke this permit or amend these conditions as the approval authority deems necessary or appropriate to correct any such noncompliance.
Insurance. Permittee shall obtain and maintain throughout the term of the permit commercial general liability insurance for bodily injury and property damage, including coverage for property/premises liability and completed operations, with limits acceptable to the director. The relevant policy or policies shall name the city, its elected/appointed officials, commission members, officers, representatives, agents, and employees as additional insureds. Permittee shall use its best efforts to provide thirty days' prior notice to the city of to the cancellation or material modification of any applicable insurance policy.
14.
As-Built Drawings. The permittee shall submit an as-built drawings within ninety days after installation of the facility.
15.
Conflicts with Improvements. For any portion of a facility located within the city right-of-way, the permittee shall remove or relocate, at its expense and without expense to the city, any or all of its facilities when such removal or relocation is deemed necessary by the city by reason of any change of grade, alignment, or width of any right-of-way, for installation of services, water pipes, drains, storm drains, power or signal lines, traffic control devices, right-of-way improvements, or for any other construction, repair, or improvement to the right-of-way.
16.
Noninterference. Permittee shall not move, alter, temporarily relocate, change, or interfere with any existing structure, improvement, or property without the prior consent of the owner of that structure, improvement, or property.
17.
Modifications. No changes shall be made to the approved plans without review and approval in accordance with this article.
18.
Encourage Colocation. Where the facility site is capable of accommodating a co-located facility upon the same site in a manner consistent with the permit conditions for the existing facility, the permittee shall allow co-location of third-party facilities, provided the parties can mutually agree upon reasonable terms and conditions.
19.
Abandonment. If a facility is not operated for a continuous period of ninety days, the wireless encroachment permit and any other permit or approval therefor shall be deemed abandoned and terminated automatically, unless before the end of the period (i) the director has determined that the facility has resumed operations, or (ii) the city has received an application to transfer the permit to another service provider. No later than ninety days from the date the facility is determined to have ceased operation or the permittee has notified the director of its intent to vacate the site, the permittee shall remove all equipment and improvements associated with the use and shall restore the site to its original condition to the satisfaction of the director. The permittee shall provide written verification of the removal of the facilities within thirty days of the date the removal is completed. If the facility is not removed within thirty days after the permit has been discontinued pursuant to this subsection, the site shall be deemed to be a nuisance, and the city may cause the facility to be removed at permittee's expense or by calling any bond or other financial assurance to pay for removal. If there are two or more users of a single facility or support structure, then this provision shall apply to the specific elements or parts thereof that were abandoned, but will not be effective for the entirety thereof until all users cease use thereof.
20.
Master Lease or Master License Agreement. Macro cell facilities located on city property outside the right-of-way shall enter into a master lease agreement (MLA) with the city. Small cell facilities located on city-owned infrastructure in the public right-of-way shall enter into a master license agreement (MILA) with the city.
I.
Permit Extension. If a permit has not expired at the time an application is made for an extension, the director may administratively extend the term of the permit for a subsequent ten-year term upon verification of continued compliance with the findings and conditions of approval under which the application was originally approved, as well as any other applicable provisions of this code that are in effect at the time the permit extension is considered.
J.
Location and Configuration Preferences.
1.
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide guidelines to applicants and the reviewing authority regarding the preferred locations and configurations for wireless communication facilities in the city, provided that nothing in this section shall be construed to permit a wireless communication facility in any location or configuration that it is otherwise prohibited by this section.
2.
Review of Location and Configuration. The reviewing authority shall consider the extent to which a proposed wireless communication facility complies with these preferences and whether there are feasible alternative locations or configurations to the proposed facility that are more preferred under this section. If the location or configuration of a proposed facility qualifies for two or more categories of preferred locations or configurations, it shall be deemed to belong to the least preferred category.
3.
Collocation. New facilities should be collocated with existing facilities whenever feasible. Where feasible, applicants are encouraged to collocate with other facilities such as light standards, and other utility structures where the collocation will minimize the overall visual impact. The applicant shall take reasonable measures to co-locate their wireless communication facilities on existing towers or with or within existing ancillary support equipment facilities prior to applying for new communication facility sites.
4.
Order of Preference—Configurations. The order of preference for the configuration for wireless communication facilities on public property outside the right-of-way or on private property from most preferred to least preferred is:
a.
Collocations on roofs already containing roof-mounted wireless communication facilities;
b.
New installations on existing roofs;
c.
Collocations with existing building-mounted wireless communication facilities, which includes light standards and other utility structures;
d.
New installations on existing buildings, which includes light standards and other utility structures;
e.
Collocations with existing wireless communication facilities on an existing pole or utility pole;
f.
Collocations with existing wireless communication facilities on electric transmission towers;
g.
Collocations with existing freestanding wireless communication facilities;
h.
New installations on existing electric transmission towers; and
i.
New freestanding wireless towers.
For small cell facilities in the right-of-way, the order of preference is:
a.
Installations on an existing pole or utility pole; and
b.
Installation on a new pole or utility pole.
6.
Order of Preference—Location. The order of preference for the location of wireless communications facilities from most preferred to least preferred is:
a.
City-owned property or structures outside the public rights-of-way;
b.
City-owned property and the public rights-of-way adjacent to nonresidential zoning districts;
c.
The public institutional (PI) zone;
d.
Industrial zones;
e.
Commercial zones;
f.
Mixed-use zones;
g.
Open spaces;
h.
Public rights-of-way adjacent to residential zoning districts; and
i.
Residential zones.
7.
Accessory Equipment. Except for pole-mounted small cell facilities in the public right-of-way, in order of preference from most preferred to least preferred, accessory equipment for wireless communications facilities shall be:
a.
Within a building or structure;
b.
Located underground;
c.
In a rear yard if not readily visible from surrounding properties and the roadway;
d.
On a screened roof top area or structure; and
e.
Any other location.
K.
Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities.
1.
Basic Requirements. The design and development standards set forth in this section apply to all wireless communications facilities no matter where they are located. Wireless communications facilities shall be designed and maintained so as to minimize visual, noise, and other impacts on the surrounding community and shall be planned, designed, located, and erected in accordance with the design and development standards in this section.
2.
Antennas. Antenna elements shall be flush mounted, to the extent reasonably feasible. All antenna mounts shall be designed so as not to preclude possible future collocation by the same or other operators or carriers. Antennas shall be
situated as to reduce visual impact without compromising their function. Whip antennas need not be screened.
3.
Colors and materials. All antennas, poles, towers, or equipment, including ancillary support equipment, shall have a nonreflective finish and shall be painted or otherwise treated to match or blend with the primary background and minimize visual impacts. Antennas attached to a building shall be painted or otherwise treated to match the exterior of the building or the antenna's background color. All ground-mounted equipment shall be covered with a clear anti-graffiti type material of a type approved by the director or shall be adequately secured to prevent graffiti.
4.
Signage; Advertisements.
a.
All wireless communication facilities must include signage that accurately identifies basic contact and facility/site information. The applicant/operator shall notify city of any changes to the information submitted within thirty days of any change, including change of the name or legal status of the owner or operator. This information shall include, but is not limited to, the following:
i.
Identity, including name, address, and telephone number, and legal status of the owner of the facility including official identification numbers and FCC certification, and if different from the owner, the identity and legal status of the person or entity responsible for operating the facility;
ii.
Name, address and telephone number of a local contact person for emergencies; and
iii.
Type of service provided. Identification signs, including emergency phone numbers of the utility provider, shall be posted at all communication facility sites.
b.
Wireless communication facilities may not bear any other signage or advertisements unless expressly approved by the city, required by law or recommended under FCC or other United States governmental agencies for compliance with RF emissions regulations.
5.
Lighting. No wireless communications facility may include artificial lighting unless either specifically required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) or other government agency. Legally required lightning arresters and beacons shall be excluded when calculating the height of facilities such as telecommunications towers, lattice towers, and monopoles.
6.
Noise.
a.
Each wireless communications facility shall be operated in such a manner so as to minimize any possible disruption caused by noise.
b.
Backup generators shall only be operated during periods of power outages and shall not be tested on weekends, holidays, or between the hours of five p.m. and seven a.m.
c.
Each wireless communications facility shall comply with the applicable noise requirements contained in Chapters 9.44 and 17.12.
d.
Any equipment, including, but not limited to, air conditioning units, that may emit noise that would be audible from beyond three feet from the wireless communications facility in the case of a facility located in the right-of-way, or in the case of other facilities the facility's property line, shall be enclosed or equipped with noise attenuation devices to the extent necessary to ensure compliance with applicable noise limitations under this code.
7.
Security. Each wireless communications facility shall be designed to be resistant to, and minimize opportunities for, unauthorized access, climbing, vandalism, graffiti and other conditions that would result in hazardous situations, visual blight, or attractive nuisances. The approval authority may require the provision of warning signs, fencing, anti-climbing devices, or other techniques to prevent unauthorized access and vandalism when, because of their location or accessibility, a facility has the potential to become an attractive nuisance. Site security measures must be designed to enhance concealment to the maximum extent possible, such as installing equipment within an enclosure designed to mimic a trashcan corral rather than within a chain link fence.
8.
Backup Power Sources.
a.
All backup power supplies (e.g., generators) shall be located within an equipment enclosure.
b.
The approval authority shall not approve any diesel generators or other similarly noisy or noxious generators in or within two hundred fifty feet from any residence; provided, however, the approval authority may approve sockets or other connections used for temporary connection to backup generators.
c.
The city strongly disfavors backup power sources mounted on the ground or on poles within the public rights-of-way.
9.
Future Collocations and Equipment. To the extent feasible, all new wireless communication facilities should be designed and sited in a manner that accommodates potential future collocations and equipment installations that can be integrated with the proposed wireless facility or its associated structures with no or negligible visual changes to the outward appearance.
10.
Utilities. All cables and connectors for telephone, primary electric and other similar utilities must be routed underground in conduits large enough to accommodate future collocated wireless communication facilities. Meters, panels,
disconnect switches and other associated improvements must be placed in inconspicuous locations to the extent possible. The approval authority shall not approve new overhead utility lines or service drops merely because compliance with the undergrounding requirements would increase the project cost.
11.
Electromagnetic and Radiofrequency Radiation. The applicant shall provide certification by a duly licensed engineer, or other qualified professional, as determined by the city, that the proposed facility will at all times comply with all applicable health requirements and standards pertaining to electromagnetic and/or radio frequency radiation established by the FCC.
12.
Interference. Interference with city communication systems is prohibited. All proposed facility applications shall include reports, as required by the department of public safety, to evaluate for potential interference (e.g., HF, UHF, VHF, eight hundred mHz).
13.
Compliance with Laws. All wireless communication facilities must be designed and sited in compliance with all applicable:
a.
Federal, state and local laws, regulations, rules, restrictions and conditions, which include, without limitation, regulations established by the FCC, FAA, CPUC, the California Building Standards Code, and this code;
b.
Applicable requirements in the Rohnert Park general plan and any applicable specific plan; and
c.
Any conditions or restrictions in any permit or other governmental approval issued by any public agency with jurisdiction over the facility.
14.
Modification. At the time of modification of a wireless communications facility, existing equipment shall, to the extent feasible, be replaced with equipment that reduces visual, noise, and other impacts, including, but not limited to, undergrounding the equipment and replacing larger, more visually intrusive facilities with smaller, less visually intrusive facilities.
15.
City Design Guidelines. All new wireless facilities and collocations, modifications, or other changes to existing wireless facilities must conform to any design and development standards adopted by resolution of the city council.
16.
Administrative Application Requirements and Design Guidelines. The director may develop and from time-to-time amend application forms and requirements and develop administrative design guidelines, provided that such guidelines are consistent with the generally applicable development standards and any facility-specific development standards in this section, in order to supplement and clarify the standards in this section for city staff, applicants and the public. The director shall publish such guidelines in advance of their effective date.
L.
Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities Located Outside of the Public Rightof-Way.
1.
Basic Requirements. In addition to the requirements in Section 17.07.050(K) (Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities), all new wireless communication facilities located outside of the public right-ofway that are not an eligible facilities request or a colocation facility subject to California Government Code Section 65850.6 must conform to the requirements in this subsection.
2.
Macrocell Facility Separation and Location Requirements. Macrocell facilities must be separated as follows:
| Minimum Distance from | a Macrocell Facility to a: |
|---|---|
| Macrocell Facility on the Same Parcel | Macrocell Facility on Another Parcel |
| 50 feet | 1,000 feet |
3.
Maximum Number of Macrocell Facilities Per Parcel. A maximum of four macrocell facilities may be installed on a parcel.
4.
Concealment. Wireless communication facilities must incorporate concealment elements, measures and techniques that blend the equipment and other improvements into or screen the facilities from the natural and/or built environment in a manner consistent and/or compatible with the uses germane to the underlying zoning district and existing in the immediate vicinity. Concealment methods may include:
a.
A facility mimicking a native tree species or a rock outcrop in an open space or hillside location where other natural elements exist to provide effective camouflaging and/or concealment;
b.
Locating a facility on a building's roof, possibly in conjunction with a parapet, a tower, or a similar architectural element, to obscure its appearance from the adjoining public right(s)-of-way;
c.
Painting and/or covering a building-mounted facility to match the appearance of the building.
5.
Landscaping. All new macrocell facilities and any ground mounted wireless facilities not in the public right-of-way must include a landscape plan when proposed to be placed in a landscaped area. The landscape plan must include existing vegetation, vegetation proposed to be removed or trimmed, and identification of proposed landscaping by species type, size, and location. All plants proposed must be fire safe, native and/or drought-resistant. Landscape plans shall include site features, such as use of vegetation or rock outcrop, designed to screen such facilities from public view or from view of adjacent properties.
6.
Parking; Access. Any equipment or improvements constructed or installed in connection with any wireless communication facilities must not reduce any parking spaces below the minimum requirement for the subject property. Whenever feasible, wireless communication facilities should use existing parking and access rather than construct new parking or access improvements. Any new parking or access improvements should be the minimum size necessary to reasonably accommodate the proposed use. New parking or access improvements shall be prohibited in the open space for agriculture and resource management and open space for environmental conservation districts.
7.
Accessory Equipment. Accessory equipment located within the front or side yard shall be located to be screened by landscaping and placed in close proximity to existing above ground utilities (such as electrical tower or utility poles), light poles, trees of comparable height, water tanks, and other areas where the ground mounted facility will not detract from the image or appearance of the city.
M.
Development Standards for Freestanding Wireless Communication Facilities Located Outside of the Public Right-of-Way.
1.
Basic Requirements. In addition to the requirements in Section 17.07.050(K) (Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities) and 17.07.050(L) (Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities Located Outside of the Public Right-of-Way), all new freestanding wireless communication facilities located outside of the public right-of-way that are not an eligible facilities request or a colocation facility subject to California Government Code Section 65850.6 must conform to the requirements in this subsection.
2.
Monopoles and Towers.
a.
All monopoles and towers shall be concealed or screened to reduce their visual presence.
b.
Monopoles concealed by artificial foliage (i.e., tree monopole, monopine, etc.) must match the appearance of natural tree species that appears in the city.
3.
Tower-Mounted Equipment, All tower-mounted equipment must be mounted as close to the vertical support structure as possible to reduce its overall visual profile. Applicants must mount non-antenna, tower-mounted equipment (including, but not limited to, remote radio units/heads, surge suppressors, and utility demarcation boxes) directly behind the antennas to the maximum extent feasible. All tower-mounted equipment, cables and hardware must be painted with fiat colors subject to the approval authority's prior approval.
4.
Ground-Mounted Equipment; Shelters. All ground-mounted equipment must be concealed underground or within an existing or new structure, opaque fences, or other enclosures subject to the approval authority's prior approval. Ground mounted enclosures shall incorporate concealment elements to blend the ground-mounted equipment and other improvements into the natural and/or built environment.
Height.
a.
All freestanding wireless communication facilities shall be of a minimum functional height. The maximum heights for these facilities in different locations throughout the city area as follows:
| In a District with a Maximum Height of 35 feet |
In a District with a Maximum Height that Exceeds 35 feet | In a District with a Maximum Height that Exceeds 35 feet |
|---|---|---|
| Adjacent to a Residential Zone |
Adjacent to Other Zones |
|
| 35 feet1, 2 | 65 feet1, 3 | 75 feet3 |
Footnotes:
Facilities located adjacent to residentially zoned properties shall be setback at a ratio of two horizontal feet for every one foot in height and shall not be readily visible from the nearest residentially zoned property.
Facilities may exceed by eight feet the maximum permitted height in the underlying zoning district by conditional use permit.
Facilities that exceed thirty-five feet in height require conditional use permit approval.
Setbacks.
a.
All freestanding wireless communication facilities shall be setback from any property line by a minimum of twenty-five feet or the zone's required setback, whichever is greater.
b.
Towers and antennas shall be setback at a ratio of two horizontal feet for every one foot in height and shall be screened and/or concealed from the nearest residentially zoned property.
7.
Screening. All freestanding wireless communication facilities shall be sited to be screened by existing development, topography, or vegetation, to the extent feasible. Ground mounted facilities are encouraged to be located within buildings, underground, or in areas where substantial screening by existing buildings or vegetation can be achieved.
N.
Development Standards and Regulations for Building-Mounted Wireless Communication Facilities.
1.
Basic Requirements. In addition to the requirements in 17.07.050(K)(Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities) and 17.07.050(L)(Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless
Communication Facilities Located Outside of the Public Right-of-Way), all new building-mounted wireless communication facilities that are not an eligible facilities request or a colocation facility subject to California Government Code Section 65850.6 must conform to the requirements in this section.
2.
Preferred Concealment Techniques. All applicants should, to the extent feasible, propose wireless communication facilities that are completely concealed and architecturally integrated into the existing facade or rooftop features with no visible impacts from any publicly accessible areas at ground level (examples include, but are not limited to, antennas behind existing parapet walls or facades replaced with RF-transparent material and finished to mimic the replaced materials). Alternatively, when integration with existing building features is not feasible, the applicant should propose completely concealed new structures or appurtenances designed to mimic the support structure's original architecture and proportions (examples include, but are not limited to, cupolas, steeples, chimneys, and water tanks). Facilities must be located behind existing parapet walls or other existing screening elements to the maximum extent feasible.
3.
Facade-Mounted Equipment. When wireless communication facilities cannot be placed behind existing parapet walls or other existing screening elements, the approval authority may approve facade-mounted equipment in accordance with this section. All facade-mounted equipment must be concealed behind screen walls and mounted as flush to the facade as practicable. The approval authority may not approve "pop-out" screen boxes unless the design is architecturally consistent with the original building or support structure. The approval authority may not approve any exposed facademounted antennas, including, but not limited to, exposed antennas painted to match the facade. To the extent feasible, facade-mounted equipment must be installed on the facade(s) along the building frontage that is the least prominent or publicly visible.
4.
Rooftop-Mounted Equipment.
a.
Rooftop-mounted equipment must be screened from public view with concealment measures that match the underlying structure in proportion, quality, architectural style and finish. The approval authority may approve unscreened rooftop equipment only when it expressly finds that such equipment is effectively concealed due to its low height and/or setback from the roofline.
b.
Rooftop-mounted equipment must be setback from the nearest roof edge(s) by a minimum of ten feet or distance equivalent to the facility's height, whichever is greater.
5.
Height.
a.
Building mounted wireless communication facilities shall generally not exceed fifteen feet above the maximum height for that zoning district.
b.
Antennas mounted on the side of a building shall not extend above the top of the building parapet or eave line.
O.
Development Standards and Regulations for Wireless Communication Facilities Located in the Public Right-of-Way:
1.
Basic Requirements. In addition to the requirements in 17.07.050(K) (Development Standards and Regulations for all Wireless Communication Facilities), all new and substantially changed wireless communication facilities located within the public right-of-way and that are not an eligible facilities request or a colocation facility subject to California Government Code Section 65850.6 must conform to the requirements in this section.
2.
Antennas.
a.
Utility Poles. The maximum height of any antenna mounted to an existing utility pole shall not exceed twenty-four inches above the height of an existing utility pole, nor shall any portion of the antenna or accessory equipment mounted on a pole be less than eighteen feet above any drivable road surface, except for safety shut-off switches, utility meters and associated conduit. The height limitation for antennas in this section may be exceeded only to the minimum necessary to comply with required electrical code safety clearances or applicable safety regulations. All installations on utility poles shall fully comply with the California Public Utilities Commission general orders, including, but not limited to, General Order 95, as may be revised.
b.
Street Light Poles. The maximum height of any antenna mounted to a street light pole shall not exceed seven feet above the existing height of a street light pole in or adjacent to a nonresidential zoning district and shall not exceed three feet above the existing height of a street light pole in or adjacent to any other zoning district. Any portion of the antenna or equipment mounted on such a pole shall be no less than eighteen feet above any drivable road surface.
3.
Poles.
a.
Only pole-mounted antennas shall be permitted in the public right-of-way. All other telecommunications towers shall be prohibited, and no new pole installations for the purpose of installing a wireless facility shall be permitted that are not replacing an existing pole.
b.
Pole height and width limitations:
i.
All poles shall be designed to be the minimum functional height and width required to support the proposed antenna installation and meet FCC requirements. Poles and antennas and similar structures shall be no greater in diameter or other cross-sectional dimensions than is necessary for the proper functioning of the facility.
ii.
Notwithstanding the above, no facility shall be located on a pole that is less than twenty-six feet in height.
iii.
Pole-mounted equipment must be mounted as close to the pole as possible to reduce its overall visual profile.
c.
If an applicant proposes to replace a pole in order to accommodate the facility, the pole shall match the appearance of the original pole to the extent feasible, unless another design better accomplishes the objectives of this section. Such replacement pole shall not exceed the height of the pole it is replacing by more than seven feet.
d.
If a limited waiver pursuant to Section 17.07.050(G)(3) is granted for placement of new poles in the right-of-way, new poles shall be designed to resemble existing poles in the right-of-way, including size, height, color, materials and style, with the exception of any existing pole designs that are scheduled to be removed and not replaced, unless another design better accomplishes the objectives of this section. Such new poles that are not replacement poles shall be located no closer than ninety feet to an existing pole.
4.
Space Occupied. Facilities shall be designed to occupy the least amount of space in the right-of-way that is technically feasible.
5.
Location.
a.
Each component part of a facility shall be located so as not to cause any physical or visual obstruction to pedestrian or vehicular traffic, inconvenience to the public's use of the right-of-way, or safety hazards to pedestrians and motorists.
b.
A facility shall not be located within any portion of the public right-of-way interfering with access to fire hydrants, fire stations, fire escapes, water valves, underground vaults, valve housing structures, or any other vital public health and safety facility.
c.
Pole-mounted equipment, above-ground accessory equipment, or walls, fences, landscaping or other screening methods shall be setback a minimum of eighteen inches from the front of a curb.
d.
All pole-mounted equipment and required or permitted signage must face toward the street or otherwise placed to minimize visibility from adjacent sidewalks and structures.
e.
Where feasible, all new wires needed to service the wireless communications facility must be installed within the width of the utility pole. If it is not feasible to install wiring inside of the utility pole due to the pole material, wires shall be installed in a manner that minimizes the use of visible wiring, minimizes bulk and avoids the spooling of excess cable.
6.
Accessory Equipment. With the exception of the electric meter, which shall be pole-mounted to the extent feasible, all accessory equipment shall be located underground to the extent feasible. When above-ground is the only feasible location for a particular type of accessory equipment and when such accessory equipment cannot be pole-mounted, such accessory equipment shall be enclosed within a structure, and shall not exceed a height of five feet and a total
footprint of fifteen square feet, and shall be screened and camouflaged to the fullest extent possible, including the use of landscaping or alternate screening. Required electrical meter cabinets shall be adequately screened and camouflaged.
7.
Concealment. All wireless communication facilities in the right-of-way must be concealed to the maximum extent feasible with design elements and techniques that mimic or blend with the underlying support structure, surrounding environment and adjacent uses. In addition, wireless communication facilities in the rights-of-way may not unreasonably subject the public use, for any purpose including expressive or aesthetic purposes, to inconvenience, discomfort, trouble, annoyance, hindrance, impediment or obstruction.
8.
Americans with Disabilities Act Compliance. All facilities shall be built and located in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and any applicable state law accessibility standards.
9.
Documentation. The applicant shall provide documentation satisfactory to the director establishing compliance with this section.
P.
Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities.
1.
General Requirements for Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities. Except as provided in Section 17.07.050(P)(2) (Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities for Emergencies), the requirements, procedures and standards in this subsection shall be applicable to all applications for a temporary conditional use permit for a temporary wireless facility.
a.
Applications for Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities. The director shall not approve any temporary wireless facility subject to a temporary conditional use permit except upon a duly filed application and any other written application requirements or procedures the director may publish in any publicly-stated format. An application must include the information required by Section 17.25.041 (Application) and the following additional information:
i.
A site plan that shows the proposed temporary wireless facility and its equipment, physical dimensions and placement on the proposed site relative to property lines and existing structures; and
ii.
An RF compliance report demonstrating compliance with applicable FCC regulations.
b.
Review of Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities. Temporary conditional use permit applications for temporary wireless communication facilities are subject to the review process described In Section 17.25.043 (Decision/appeal).
c.
Required Findings for Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities, The director may approve or conditionally approve a temporary use permit for a temporary wireless facility only when the director finds all of the following:
i.
The facility meets the findings required for all temporary conditional use permits listed in Section 17.25.042 (Findings/conditions);
ii.
The proposed temporary wireless facility will not exceed fifty feet in overall height above ground level;
iii.
The proposed temporary wireless facility will be placed as far away from adjacent property lines as possible, or otherwise in a location that will be least likely to cause adverse impacts on adjacent properties; and
iv.
Any excavation or ground disturbance associated with the temporary facility will not exceed two feet below grade;
v.
The proposed temporary wireless facility will be compliant with all generally applicable public health and safety laws and regulations, which includes, without limitation, compliance with maximum permissible exposure limits for human exposure to RF emissions established by the FCC;
vi.
The proposed temporary wireless facility will not create any nuisance or violate any noise limits applicable to the proposed location;
vii.
The proposed temporary wireless facility will be identified with a sign that clearly identifies the (i) site operator, (ii) the operator's site identification name or number and (iii) a working telephone number answered twenty-four hours per day, seven days per week by a live person who can exert power-down control over the antennas;
viii.
The proposed temporary wireless facility will be removed within thirty days after the director grants the temporary use permit, or such longer time as the director finds reasonably related to the applicant's need or purpose for the temporary wireless facility; and
ix.
The applicant has not been denied a use permit for any permanent wireless facility in the same or substantially the same location within the previous three hundred sixty-five days.
d.
Appeals for Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities. The appeal of temporary conditional use permit determinations for temporary wireless communication facilities are subject to the review process described in Section 17.25.043 (Decision/appeal).
2.
Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities for Emergencies. Temporary wireless communication facilities may be placed and operated within the city without a temporary use permit only when a duly authorized federal, state, county or city official declares an emergency within a region that includes the city in whole or in part. Any temporary wireless
communication facilities placed pursuant to this section must be removed within fifteen days after the date the emergency is lifted. Any person or entity that places temporary wireless communication facilities pursuant to this section must send a written notice that identifies the site location and person responsible for its operation to the director as soon as reasonably practicable.
Q.
Eligible Facility Requests and Collocation Facility Requests Pursuant to California Government Code Section 65850.6.
1.
Applicability. This subsection applies to all collocations or modifications to an eligible facilities request,
2.
Approval Required. An eligible facilities request shall be subject to the director's approval, conditional approval or denial without prejudice pursuant to the standards and procedures contained in this subsection.
3.
Other Regulatory Approvals. Approval granted under this subsection shall remain subject to any and all lawful conditions or requirements associated with such other permits or regulatory approvals from the city and state or federal agencies.
4.
Application Requirement. The city shall not approve any eligible facilities request except upon a duly filed application consistent with this section and any other written rules the city or the director may establish from time to time consistent with applicable federal law. The applicant shall provide a written statement that explains in plain factual detail the basis under which the proposed project qualifies as an eligible facilities request. As part of this written statement the applicant must also explain in detail and provide evidence that: (a) the support structure qualifies as an existing tower or existing base station; and (b) the proposed collocation or modification does not cause a substantial change, as defined in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(7), to an eligible support structure. Bare conclusions without factual support shall not meet the requirements of this subsection. An application for a wireless communications collocation facility under California Government Code Section 65850.6(a) shall be processed in the same manner as an application for an eligible facilities request is processed, except that where the process requires justification for the approval of an eligible facilities request, the applicant shall instead provide the justification for a collocation facility under California Government Code Section 65850.6(a), and shall also describe or depict the wireless communications collocation facility as built and the proposed colocation facility at full build-out, including, but not limited to, all antennas, antenna support structures, and accessory equipment.
5.
Pre-Submittal Conference. Before application submittal, applicants are encouraged to schedule and attend a preapplication meeting with the director for all proposed modifications submitted for approval.
6.
Administrative Review. The director shall administratively review an application for an eligible facilities request and act on such an application without prior notice or a public hearing within the time periods required pursuant to applicable FCC regulations; including 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6001(c)(3).
7.
Required Findings for Approval of an Eligible Facilities Request. The approval authority shall approve or conditionally approve an application submitted for an eligible facilities request when the approval authority finds that the proposed
project qualifies as an eligible facilities request, and does not result in a substantial change to an eligible support structure, as set forth in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(7).
8.
Required Findings for Approval of a Collocation Facility under [Government Code Section] 65850.6. The approval authority shall approve or conditionally approve an application submitted for a collocation facility under [Government Code Section] 65850.6 if:
a.
The wireless telecommunications collocation facility that will host the proposed collocation facility:
i.
Was approved after January 1, 2007, by discretionary permit;
ii.
Was approved subject to an environmental impact report, negative declaration, or mitigated negative declaration;
b.
The proposed colocation facility incorporates all required mitigation measures in the applicable environmental document for the wireless telecommunications colocation facility; and
c.
The proposed colocation facility complies with all conditions of approval in the original wireless telecommunications collocation facility permit, including all standards for height, location, bulk, size and types of wireless telecommunication facilities allowed for a colocation facility.
9.
Supplemental Conditions of Approval. In addition to all other conditions set forth in Section 17.07.050(H), all approvals for an eligible facility request shall be subject to the following supplemental conditions set forth in this subsection:
a.
Permit Term. The city's grant or grant by operation of law of a permit for an eligible facilities request constitutes a federally-mandated modification to the underlying permit or other prior regulatory authorization for the subject tower or base station. The city's grant or grant by operation of law of such approval does not extend the permit term, if any, for any underlying permit, or other underlying prior regulatory authorization. Accordingly, the term for any permit issued for an eligible facilities request shall be coterminous with the underlying permit or other prior regulatory authorization for the subject tower or base station.
b.
Accelerated Permit Terms Due to Invalidation. In the event that any court of competent jurisdiction invalidates any portion of Section 6409 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 or any FCC regulation that interprets Section 6409 such that federal law would no longer mandate approval for eligible facilities requests, all permits for eligible facility requests shall automatically expire one year from the effective date of the judicial order, unless the decision would not authorize the termination of previously approved eligible facility request permits or the director grants an extension until the end of the original permit term upon written request from the permittee that demonstrates good cause for the extension, which includes, without limitation, extreme financial hardship or that permit invalidation is prohibited under other applicable state or federal law. A permittee shall not be required to remove its improvements approved under the
invalidated approval when it has submitted an application for an appropriate permit for those improvements before the one-year period ends.
c.
No Waiver of Standing. The city's grant or grant by operation of law of an approval for an eligible facilities request does not waive, and shall not be construed to waive, any standing by the city to challenge Section 6409 or any FCC rules that interpret Section 6409 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012.
R.
Supplemental Conditions for Small Cell Facilities. In addition to the conditions provided in Section 17.07.050(H) and any supplemental conditions imposed by the approval authority, all permits for a small cell facility shall be subject to the following condition, unless modified by the approval authority:
1.
No waiver of standing. The city's grant of a permit for a small cell facility does not waive, and shall not be construed to waive, any standing by the city to challenge any FCC orders or rules related to small cell facilities, or any modification to those FCC orders or rules.
S.
Operation and Maintenance Standards.
1.
All wireless communication facilities must comply at all times with the following operation and maintenance standards. All necessary repairs and restoration shall be completed by the permittee, owner, or operator within five business days, unless the condition of the facility is considered by the director to be a public safety emergency. In the case of a public safety emergency then the time limit to complete repairs and restoration is forty-eight hours. The time period shall commence:
a.
After discovery of the need by the permittee, owner, operator or any designated maintenance agent; or
b.
After permittee, owner, operator, or any designated maintenance agent receives notification from a resident or the director.
2.
All facilities, including, but not limited to, telecommunication towers, poles, accessory equipment, lighting, fences, walls, shields, cabinets, artificial camouflage, and the facility site shall be maintained in good condition, including ensuring the facilities are reasonably free of:
a.
General dirt and grease;
b.
Chipped, faded, peeling, and cracked paint;
c.
Rust and corrosion;
d.
Cracks, dents, and discoloration;
e.
Missing, discolored, or damaged artificial foliage, or other camouflage;
f.
Graffiti, bills, stickers, advertisements, litter, and debris;
g.
Vandalism;
h.
Broken and misshapen structural parts; and
i.
Any damage from any cause.
Any damage from any cause shall be repaired as soon as reasonably possible so as to minimize occurrences of dangerous conditions or visual blight. Graffiti shall be removed from any facility or equipment as soon as practicable, and in no instances more than forty-eight hours from the time of notification by the city.
3.
All trees, foliage, or other landscaping elements approved as part of the facility shall be maintained in good condition at all times in accordance with the approved landscape plan, and the permittee, owner and operator of the facility shall be responsible for replacing any damaged, dead or decayed landscaping as promptly as reasonable possible. No amendment to any approved landscaping plan may be made until it is submitted to and approved by the director or designee.
4.
Monopoles concealed by foliage must be maintained over time to provide for the continuing concealment of the facility. Replacement leaves and branches must match the color and architecture of the existing foliage.
5.
The permittee shall replace its facilities, after obtaining all required permits, if maintenance or repair is not sufficient to return the facility to the condition it was in at the time of installation.
6.
Each facility shall be operated and maintained at all times in compliance with applicable federal regulations, including FCC radio frequency emissions standards.
7.
Each facility shall be operated and maintained to comply at all times with the noise regulations of this section and shall be operated and maintained in a manner that will minimize noise impacts to surrounding residents. Except for emergency
repairs, any testing and maintenance activities that will be audible beyond the property line shall only occur between the hours of seven a.m. and five p.m. on Monday through Friday, excluding holidays, unless alternative hours are approved by the director. Backup generators, if permitted, shall only be operated during periods of power outages, and shall not be tested on weekends or holidays, or between the hours of ten p.m. and seven a.m. on weekday nights. At no time shall equipment noise from any source exceed an exterior noise level of sixty dB at the property line.
8.
Each facility shall not interfere with city communication systems.
9.
If a flagpole is used for camouflaging a wireless communications facility, flags shall be flown and shall be properly maintained at all times.
10.
Each owner or operator of a facility shall routinely inspect each site to ensure compliance with the standards set forth in this section and the conditions of approval.
T.
Cessation of Use or Abandonment.
1.
A wireless communications facility is considered abandoned and shall be promptly removed as provided herein if it ceases to provide wireless communications services for ninety or more consecutive days.
2.
The operator of a facility shall notify the city in writing of its intent to abandon or cease use of a permitted site or a nonconforming site (including unpermitted sites) within thirty days of ceasing or abandoning use. For facilities to be located on public property, this removal requirement, and appropriate bonding requirement, shall be included within the terms of the lease. For facilities to be located on private property, since the subject property owner may be held responsible for removal of the equipment, the terms of private leases are encouraged to include the equipment removal as a provision of the lease.
U.
Removal and Restoration, Permit Expiration, Revocation or Abandonment.
1.
Permittee's Removal Obligation. Upon the expiration date of the permit, including any extensions, earlier termination or revocation of the permit or abandonment of the facility, the permittee, owner or operator shall remove its wireless communications facility and restore the site to its natural condition except for retaining the landscaping improvements and any other improvements at the discretion of the city. Removal shall be in accordance with proper health and safety requirements and all ordinances, rules, and regulations of the city. The facility shall be removed from the property within thirty days, at no cost or expense to the city. If the facility is located on private property, the private property owner shall also be independently responsible for the expense of timely removal and restoration.
2.
Failure to Remove. Failure of the permittee, owner, or operator to promptly remove its facility and restore the property within thirty days after expiration, earlier termination, or revocation of the permit, or abandonment of the facility, shall be a
violation of this code, and be grounds for:
a.
Prosecution;
b.
Calling of any bond or other assurance required by this section or conditions of approval of permit;
c.
Removal of the facilities by the city in accordance with the procedures established under this code for abatement of a public nuisance at the owner's expense; and/or
d.
Any other remedies permitted under this code.
3.
Removal of Facilities by City. In the event the city removes a facility in accordance with nuisance abatement procedures or summary removal, any such removal shall be without any liability to the city for any damage to such facility that may result from reasonable efforts of removal. In addition to the procedures for recovering costs of nuisance abatement, the city may collect such costs from the performance bond posted and to the extent such costs exceed the amount of the performance bond, collect those excess costs in accordance with this code. Unless otherwise provided herein, the city has no obligation to store such facility. Neither the permittee nor the owner nor operator shall have any claim if the city destroys any such facility not timely removed by the permittee, owner, or operator after notice, or removed by the city due to exigent circumstances.
V.
Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following words, phrases, and terms shall have the meanings set forth herein. Words not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meaning.
1.
"Accessory equipment" means any equipment associated with the installation of a wireless communications facility, including, but not limited to, cabling, generators, air conditioning units, electrical panels, equipment shelters, equipment cabinets, equipment buildings, pedestals, meters, vaults, splice boxes, and surface location markers.
2.
"Antenna" means that part of a wireless communications facility designed to radiate or receive radio frequency signals or electromagnetic waves for the provision of services, including, but not limited to, cellular, paging, personal communications services (PCS) and microwave communications. Such devices include, but are not limited to, directional antennas, such as panel antenna, microwave dishes, and satellite dishes; omnidirectional antennas; wireless access points (Wi-Fi); and strand-mounted wireless access points.
3.
"Approval authority" means the city official, commission, or governing entity responsible for review of permit applications and vested with the authority to approve or deny such applications. The approval authority for a conditional use permit is the planning commission or, on appeal, the city council. The approval authority for an administrative permit or temporary use permit is the director, or on appeal, the planning commission, unless the administrative permit is for an eligible
facilities request or approval for collocation pursuant to California Government Code Section 65850.6, in which case the appeal shall be considered by the city manager.
4.
"Base station" means "base station" as defined in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(2), as may be amended.
5.
"Building-mounted" means mounted to the side or facade, but not the roof, of a building or another structure such as a water tank, pump station, church steeple, freestanding sign, or similar structure.
6.
"Cellular" means an analog or digital wireless telecommunications technology that is based on a system of interconnected neighboring cell sites.
7.
"Collocation" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(2) as may be amended.
8.
"Communication facility" means an unstaffed facility, generally consisting of antennas, and equipment cabinet or structure, and related equipment, which receives and/or transmits electromagnetic waves, light waves, radio frequencies or other types of signals.
9.
"CPCN" means a "certificate of public convenience and necessity" granted by the CPUC or its duly appointed successor agency pursuant to California Public Utilities Code Sections 1001 et seq., as may be amended.
10.
"CPUC" means the California Public Utilities Commission established in the California Constitution, Article XII, § 5, or its duly appointed successor agency.
11.
"Director" means the director of the development services department of the City of Rohnert Park, or the director's designee.
12.
"Eligible facilities request" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(3), as may be amended.
"Eligible support structure" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(4), as may be amended.
14.
"Equipment cabinet" means a cabinet or structure used to house equipment associated with a wireless, hard wire, or cable communication facility.
"Existing" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1,6100, as may be amended, which provides that a constructed tower or base station is existing for purposes of the FCC's Section 6409 regulations if it has been reviewed and approved under the applicable zoning or siting process, or under another state or local regulatory review process, provided that a tower that has not been reviewed and approved because it was not in a zoned area when it was built, but was lawfully constructed, is existing for purposes of this definition.
16.
"FCC" means the Federal Communications Commission or its duly appointed successor agency.
17.
"FCC shot clock" means the reasonable time frame within which the city generally must act on a given wireless application as set forth in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6003, as may be amended.
18.
"Light standard" means a raised light source, supported by a concrete, metal, or wood pole, located on the edge of a sidewalk, street, and/or pathway.
19.
"Macrocell facility" is any proposed personal wireless service facility that does not meet the definition of a "small wireless facility," as defined in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6002(1), and that does not meet the definition of an eligible facilities request under 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(3).
20.
"Modification" means any change to an existing wireless communications facility that involves any of the following: Collocation, expansion, modification, alteration, enlargement, intensification, reduction, or augmentation, including, but not limited to, a change in size, shape, color, visual design, or exterior material. Modification does not include repair, replacement, or maintenance if those actions do not involve a change to the existing facility involving any of the following: Collocation, expansion, modification, alteration, enlargement, intensification, reduction, or augmentation.
21.
"Monopole" means a structure consisting of a single pole used to support antennas or related equipment and includes a monopine, monoredwood, and similar monopoles camouflaged to resemble trees or other objects.
22.
"OTARD device" means any antenna or mast meeting the requirements set forth in 47 C.F.R. Sections 1.4000(a)(1)(i)—(iv).
23.
"Personal wireless services" means the same as defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 332(c)(7)(C)(i), as may be amended.
24.
"Personal wireless service facility" means a facility that is used to provide personal wireless services.
25.
"Pole" means a single shaft of wood, steel, concrete, or other material capable of supporting the equipment mounted thereon in a safe and adequate manner and as required by provisions of this code.
"Public right-of-way or "right-of-way" means any public street, public way, public alley or public place, laid out or dedicated, and the space on, above or below it, and all extensions thereof, and additions thereto, under the jurisdiction of the city.
27.
"RF" means radio frequency or electromagnetic waves between thirty kHz and three hundred GHz in the electromagnetic spectrum range.
28.
"Roof-mounted" means mounted directly on the roof of any building or structure, above the eave line of such building or structure.
29.
"Service provider" means any authorized provider of personal wireless services to end users.
30.
"Site" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(6), as may be amended, which provides that for towers other than towers in the public rights-of-way, the current boundaries of the leased or owned property surrounding the tower and any access or utility easements currently related to the site, and, for other eligible support structures, further restricted to that area in proximity to the structure and to other transmission equipment already deployed on the ground.
31.
"Small cell facility" shall have the same meaning as "small wireless facility" in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6002(1), or any successor provision (which is a personal wireless services facility that meets the following conditions that, solely for convenience, have been set forth below):
a.
The facility:
i.
Is mounted on a structure fifty feet or less in height, including antennas, as defined in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.1320(d); or
ii.
Is mounted on a structure no more than ten percent taller than other adjacent structures; or
iii.
Does not extend an existing structure on which it is located to a height of more than fifty feet or by more than ten percent, whichever is greater;
b.
Each antenna associated with the deployment, excluding associated antenna equipment (as defined in the definition of antenna in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.1320(d)), is no more than three cubic feet in volume;
c.
All other wireless equipment associated with the structure, including the wireless equipment associated with the antenna and any pre-existing associated equipment on the structure, is no more than twenty-eight cubic feet in volume;
d.
The facility does not require antenna structure registration under 47 C.F.R. Part 17;
e.
The facility is not located on tribal lands, as defined under 36 C.F.R. Section 800.16(x); and
f.
The facility does not result in human exposure to radiofrequency radiation in excess of the applicable safety standards specified in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.1307(b).
32.
"Substantial change" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(7), as may be amended.
33.
"Telecommunications tower" or "tower" means any structure built for the sole or primary purpose of supporting any FCClicensed or authorized antennas and their associated facilities, including structures that are constructed for personal wireless services including, but not limited to, private, broadcast, and public safety services, as well as unlicensed wireless services and fixed wireless services such as microwave backhaul, and the associated site. This definition does not include utility poles.
34.
"Temporary wireless communication facilities" means portable wireless communication facilities intended or used to provide personal wireless services on a temporary or emergency basis, such as a large-scale special event in which more users than usual gather in a confined location or when a disaster disables permanent wireless communication facilities. Temporary wireless communication facilities include, without limitation, cells-on-wheels ("COWs"), sites-on-wheels ("SOWs"), cells-on-light-trucks ("COLTs") or other similarly portable wireless communication facilities not permanently affixed to site on which is located.
35.
"Transmission equipment" means the same as defined by the FCC in 47 C.F.R. Section 1.6100(b)(8), as may be amended, which defines that term as equipment that facilitates transmission for any FCC-licensed or authorized wireless communication service, including, but not limited to, radio transceivers, antennas, coaxial or fiber-optic cable, and regular and backup power supply. The term includes equipment associated with wireless communications services including, but not limited to, private, broadcast, and public safety services, as well as unlicensed wireless services and fixed wireless services such as microwave backhaul.
36.
"Utility pole" means a pole or tower owned by any utility company that is primarily used to support wires or cables necessary to the provision of electrical, phone or other utility services. A tower is not a utility pole.
37.
"Wireless" or "wireless services" means personal wireless service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 332(c)(7)(C)(i).
"Wireless communication facility" or "wireless telecommunication facility" means any facility constructed, installed, or operated for personal wireless service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 332(c)(7)(C)(i), and includes, but is not limited to, antennas or other types of equipment for the transmission or receipt of such signals, telecommunications towers or similar structures supporting such equipment, related accessory equipment, equipment buildings, parking areas, and other accessory development. "Wireless telecommunications facility" specifically excludes the following:
a.
A facility that qualifies as an amateur station as defined by the FCC, 47 C.F.R. Part 97, of the commission's rules, or its successor regulation;
b.
Any OTARD device;
c.
Portable radios and devices including, but not limited to, hand-held, vehicular, or other portable receivers, transmitters or transceivers, cellular phones, CB radios, emergency services radio, and other similar portable devices as determined by the director.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.060 - Amateur Radio Service Installations. ¶
A.
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to regulate amateur radio service facilities subject to licensing by the FCC, in a manner consistent with FCC regulation 47 C.F.R. Section 97.15 and California Government Code Section 65850.3. The city finds that regulation of the size, location, height and screening of antennas is necessary for the preservation of the health, safety and welfare of the community. More stringent regulation of antennas is necessary in residential areas compared to nonresidential areas in order to preserve the appearance of the community.
B.
Amateur radio service facilities requiring a license issued by the FCC to operate (i.e., a "HAM" radio transmission), including antenna structures, shall be considered a permitted use, provided there is no more than one antenna structure on a single parcel and the antenna structure does not exceed the maximum building height limits of the zoning district.
C.
Exceeding the maximum height limits of the applicable zoning district, or having more than one antenna structure, shall be permitted upon first obtaining a use permit. A use permit may be granted by the planning commission upon a demonstration by the applicant that:
1.
That the antenna structures, including antennas, guy wires, support structures and accessory equipment shall be located, sized and designed so as to minimize the amount of the antenna that is visible from surrounding properties, public streets and all public rights-of-way, recognizing that complete screening may not be possible; and
2.
That the proposed height or number of installations will not pose a public safety hazard; and
That issuance of a use permit is necessary to reasonably accommodate the desire for communication using the amateur radio service, and this desire cannot be sufficiently accommodated by a single antenna structure meeting the height limits of the applicable zoning district.
17.07.070 - Day Care Home, Family ¶
A family day care is a home which provides family day care to fourteen or fewer children, on a less than twenty-four hour basis, including children under the age of twelve who reside in the home. Family day cares are permitted in all districts where residences are permitted. The use of residences as family day care homes shall be considered a residential use of property.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.080 - Drive-Through Window. ¶
A.
Drive-through window service may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions. The provisions of this section shall apply to all new drive-through windows and existing businesses with drive-through window service proposing to expand their gross floor area by more than thirty percent or increase by more than fifty percent the number of restaurant seats. Floor area added for the purpose of compliance with state and local health laws or access requirements of the disabled shall not be included in floor area calculations for the purpose of determining the applicability of this section.
B.
Minimum Development Standards.
1.
When located on a site adjacent to, or separated by an alley from, any residentially zoned property, a drive-through window shall not open prior to six a.m., nor remain open after ten p.m.
2.
Premises with drive-through windows shall have two points of ingress/egress.
3.
Drive-through windows shall have a capacity for queuing a minimum of six vehicles behind menu board. Queuing area shall not interfere with on or off-site circulation patterns and shall be reviewed and approved by the city engineer prior to approval of a conditional use permit.
4.
A parking and vehicular circulation plan encompassing adjoining streets and alleys shall be submitted for review and approval by the city engineer and planning and community development director prior to approval of a conditional use permit.
5.
A minimum of one outdoor trash receptacle shall be provided on-site adjacent to each driveway exit or as approved by the planning and community development director. At least one additional on-site outdoor trash receptacle shall be provided for every ten required parking spaces.
Any drive-up or drive-through speaker system shall be limited to one that emits no more than fifty decibels four feet between the vehicle and the speaker, and shall not be audible above daytime ambient noise levels beyond the property boundaries. The system shall be designed to compensate for ambient noise levels in the immediate area, and shall not be located within thirty feet of any residential uses or residential districts.
7.
Premises with drive-through windows shall be located on a permanent foundation.
8.
Premises with drive-through windows shall obtain development plan approval from the county health department.
9.
Pedestrian walkways should not intersect the drive-through drive aisles, but where they do, they shall have clear visibility, and they must be emphasized by enriched paving or striping.
10.
Drive-through aisles shall have a minimum fifteen-foot width on curves and a minimum eleven-foot width on straight sections. The outside radius of the curves shall be a minimum of thirty feet.
11.
All service areas, rest rooms and ground-mounted and roof-mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from view.
12.
Landscaping shall screen drive-through or drive-in aisles from the public right-of-way and shall be used to minimize the visual impact of reader board signs and directional signs.
13.
Drive-through aisles shall be paved.
14.
Parking areas and the drive-through aisle and structure shall be setback from the ultimate curb face a minimum of fifteen feet.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.090 - Firearm Dealers and Firearm Ammunition Dealers. ¶
A.
Firearm dealers and firearm ammunition dealers may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions, except these provisions shall not apply to the following uses:
1.
Dealers that sell five or less firearms per year.
Retail establishments where the sale of firearms is incidental to the primary business (i.e., less than five percent of the floor area is devoted to the sale, display and storage of firearms; e.g., sporting goods store or big box retailer).
B.
The words and phrases "firearms" and "firearm dealer" shall be defined as set forth in Chapter 9.92, Retail Firearms Dealers, of this code. The words and phrases "firearm ammunition" and "firearm ammunition dealer" shall be defined as set forth below:
1.
"Firearm ammunition" means any cartridge or encasement containing a bullet or projectile, propellant or explosive charge, and a primer which is used in the operation of firearms, and any component thereof.
2.
"Firearm ammunition dealer" means any person engaged in the business of selling, leasing, or transferring of any firearm ammunition, or the preparation for such conduct of business, as evidenced by the application for or securing of applicable state or federal licenses; or the holding of oneself out as engaged in the business of selling, transferring, or leasing of any firearm ammunition; or the selling, transferring or leasing of firearm ammunition in quantity, in series or in individual transactions, or in any other manner indicative of trade.
C.
The planning commission may approve a conditional use permit for a firearm dealer or a firearm ammunition dealer, provided that the use conforms to any and all applicable use permit or other criteria set forth in the particular zoning district regulations, and to all of the following criteria:
1.
The dealer in firearms or dealer in firearm ammunition shall not be located within two hundred fifty feet of the exterior limits of:
a.
Any premises occupied by a public or private day care center, family day care home, or school;
b.
A public park, recreation center or other similar public property at which children regularly congregate; or
c.
Any premises occupied by a dealer in firearms, a business engaged in whole or in part in the retail sale of any alcoholic beverage whether for on-site or off-site consumption, massage establishments as defined in Chapter 8.36.010 of this code, or an adult business, as defined in Section 8.37.020 of this code.
All distances referred to in this subsection shall be measured between the closest points of the exterior property lines or area boundaries of the parcels or areas involved, except that when a dealer in firearms subject to the provisions of the chapter occupies one unit of a multi-unit structure located on a single parcel, distances shall be measured from the exterior boundaries of the unit so occupied;
2.
Prior to the commencement of operation of a firearm dealer and at all times thereafter, the firearm dealer shall have a valid and current license from the department of public safety pursuant to Chapter 9.92 of this code and shall be in full
compliance therewith;
3.
Prior to the commencement of operation of a firearm dealer or a firearm ammunition dealer and at all times thereafter, compliance with all of the following requirements:
a.
Adequate security measures to secure the premises where the firearms or firearm ammunition is sold and/or stored, subject to approval of the director of public safety or designee;
b.
Storage of firearms and firearm ammunition at all times in a secured locked location so that access is controlled by the dealer or employee, representative or agent thereof to the exclusion of others, with the adequacy of such storage methods subject to the approval of the director of public safety or designee;
c.
Storage of ammunition and other firearms-related merchandise classified as hazardous materials shall be subject to the approval of the fire marshal or designee;
d.
The firearm dealer and the firearm ammunition dealer at all times shall maintain in full force and effect all required federal, state and local licenses and/or permits.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.100 - Hazardous Materials. ¶
A.
Applicability. The provisions in this section shall govern all projects and activities that involve hazardous waste or hazardous materials. The purpose of this section is to establish a basis for the issuance of conditional use permits for projects and activities which could significantly and/or adversely affect public health or the environment and which generate, store, transport, treat or dispose of significant amounts of hazardous materials. Further, the intent is to encourage reductions in the amounts of hazardous wastes or materials managed for the benefit of the health, safety and general welfare of the residents and persons within the city of Rohnert Park. This section is not intended, and should not be deemed, to preempt or prevent compliance with federal, state, and/or county laws, regulations, etc. In case of any conflict among federal, state, county or local laws, then the most restrictive provisions will apply.
B.
Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following words, phrases, and terms shall have the meanings set forth herein. Words not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meaning.
"Bulk plant" means a plant primarily engaged in the manufacturing, synthesizing, processing, blending or packaging of hazardous materials. Materials are stored in large fixed containers. Bulk plant quantities are larger than the amount transported in or out in a single shipment.
"Bulk storage and/or distribution" means the storage and/or distribution of hazardous materials which are collected, repackaged, blended or stored on-site; and may be used or sold on-site. The materials are generally transported to the site in an unpackaged form and are then transferred to storage containers by hose, pipeline, conveyor belt, etc. On-site usage of rail car, tanker truck or similar vehicle for storage is considered at this quantity level.
"Commercial packaged" means hazardous materials that are stored in discrete containers which are handled individually, pelletized or utilized for purposes of transportation. Packaged materials are used or sold on site. Packages may include cylinders, drums, boxes, glass, jars, etc.
"Dispose" means to discharge, deposit, inject, dump or place any hazardous waste into or on any land or water so that such hazardous waste or any constituent thereof may not enter the environment or be emitted into the air or discharged into any waters, including ground waters.
"Generate" means an act or process of producing hazardous waste.
"Hazardous material" means any substance that is regulated as a hazardous material and classified in the Appendix VI-A of the Uniform Fire Code, 1988 Edition. This reference to the 1988 Uniform Fire Code is for the purpose of definition only. These terms are also further defined under Fed-OSHA Title 29 and CFR Title 49 (Transportation). Hazardous materials belonging in more than one category are subject to the regulations of the more stringent category.
as a hazardous material and classified in the Appendix VI-A of the Uniform Fire Code, 1988 Edition. This reference to the 1988 Uniform Fire Code is for the purpose of definition only. These terms are also further defined under Fed-OSHA Title 29 and CFR Title 49 (Transportation). Hazardous materials belonging in more than one category are subject to the regulations of the more stringent category.
"Hazardous waste" means any substance that is regulated as a hazardous waste by the California Department of Health Services under Title 25 California Administrative Code, Division 4, Chapter 30.
"Household packages" means packaged and distributed hazardous material in a form intended or suitable for sale through retail sales outlets for consumption by individuals for purposes of personal care or household use.
"Lab amounts" means amounts of hazardous materials which are less than commercial packaged amounts, and are generally recognized by the industry as that which is required for normal laboratory research and development activities and which if an incident were to occur, would not have impacts beyond the immediate premises.
C.
Permitted Uses. The following table indicates under what conditions various uses and activities will be permitted:
(Note: P = Permitted, C = Conditional Use Permit, NP = Not Permitted)
| Activity/Use | I-L DISTRICT | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulk Mfg. Plant | Bulk Storage/Distribution |
Commercial Package Amounts |
Lab Amounts | |
| Explosives and Blasting Agents including High Explosives, Peroxides Capable of Detonation, Low explosives and Blasting Agents |
NP | NP | NP | P |
| Toxic Materials including Class A and B Poisons |
NP | C | C | P |
| Highly Unstable Materials including Organic Peroxides Class I-II, Oxidizers Class 4, Phyrophoric Materials, Unstable Materials Class 4-3 and Water-reactive Materials Class 3 |
NP | C | C | P |
| Radioactive Materials in Amounts Licensed by State |
NP | NP | C | P |
| Moderately Hazardous Materials including Corrosives, Flammable Gases, Flammable Liquids, Flammable Solids, Organic Peroxides Class III, Oxidizers Class 3-2, Water-reactive Materials Class 2 |
C | C | P | P |
Exceptions. The following are exceptions to the activities/uses allowed in the table above:
1.
In addition to these regulations, all storage or use of hazardous materials must be approved by the fire marshall and be in conformance with all applicable fire and building codes;
2.
Unless otherwise stated in the preceding table, packaged quantities of hazardous substances for on-site use or sale are permitted in the zones. Household packaged hazardous materials that are packaged and distributed in a form intended or suitable for sale through retail sales outlets for purposes of personal care and household use are also permitted in zones where such retail sales is allowed;
3.
An existing use would be subject to the table's requirements if the quantity of material used increases to a higher quantity level or the category of chemicals used changes to a higher (more hazardous) category (e.g., a change from a moderately hazardous material to a toxic material).
D.
Conditional use permit. Where a conditional use permit is required for this section, the procedure will be as set forth in Section 17.25, Article I.
1.
Application criteria. The project description for a conditional use permit shall also include, but is not limited to, the following:
a.
The amount and level of hazard presented by the substance;
b.
Safety measures being proposed;
c.
The potential for odors and toxic fumes;
d.
The maximum number of people and amount of land and structures which would be at risk if there were an accident;
e.
Location of the site in relation to identified areas or special areas of environmental concern such as water courses, water wells, underground aquifers, or fish and wildlife habitats;
f.
Location of the site in relation to designated routes for the transport of hazardous substances; and
g.
Any other public welfare concerns identified by the staff.
Findings. In approving an application for hazardous materials or hazardous waste, the planning commission shall also make the following findings:
a.
The activity will not create an unreasonable risk to the public health and safety or to the surrounding properties and activities;
b.
The activity is consistent with the character and economic function of the surrounding area;
c.
The proposed activity with any required conditions will not result in significant impact on environmentally sensitive areas;
d.
The request has been approved by the department of public safety;
e.
The applicant demonstrates ability to comply with state and regional regulations.
3.
Professional assistance for city determinations. Whenever an approval by the planning commission may be required in this section, the planning and community development director may, at such applicant's sole cost and expense, retain a suitably qualified independent engineer, or chemist, or other appropriate professional consultant regarding the adequacy of the application to achieve the purposes of this section. The planning commission shall be entitled to rely on such evaluation and/or opinion of such engineer, chemist or professional consultant in making the relevant determinations provided for in this section.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.110 - Home Occupations.
A.
Criteria for Home Occupation Authorization.
1.
Criteria. A home occupation in a residential district shall require a business license and no business license shall be granted unless the use conforms to all of the criteria listed below.
a.
Primary use must be the residence of the person conducting the occupation.
b.
The home occupation is conducted entirely within the principal dwelling. A garage shall not be used in connection with a home occupation, if such use interferes with its primary use as vehicular storage.
c.
There shall be no exterior indication of home occupation. The appearance of the dwelling in no way shall be altered, nor shall the occupation be conducted in a manner which would cause the residence to differ from its original residential character, either by the use of colors, materials, construction, lighting or signs.
d.
No outdoor storage, parking, or display of vehicles, equipment, materials or supplies related to the home occupation shall be permitted. Exception: one business vehicle, up to one-ton capacity, with signage, used for the home occupation shall be permitted.
e.
No more than one person other than resident(s) of the dwelling shall be employed on-site or report to work at the site of the home occupation except for other employees of licensed child care facilities. This prohibition also applies to independent contractors.
f.
The home occupation shall not generate vehicular or pedestrian traffic in excess of that which is normally associated with residential uses in the same district. Exceptions for home occupations in a single-family detached residence:
i.
Child care up to fourteen children.
ii.
Individual instruction or tutoring, professional services (e.g., tax services, insurance sales, etc.), massage, chiropractor, hairstyling, and consulting provided they serve one client at a time.
g.
The home occupation shall not create noise, odor, dust, vibration, smoke, electrical disturbance, or any other interference which is detectable to the normal senses beyond the property line or outside the dwelling unit if the occupation is conducted in other than a detached single-family dwelling unit.
h.
There shall be no excessive use of, or unusual discharge into, any one or more of the following utilities: water, sewers, electrical, garbage, or storm drains.
i.
Delivery vehicles shall be limited to those types of vehicles which typically make deliveries to single-family neighborhoods, such as the United States Postal Service, United Parcel Service, pickup trucks, and light vans.
j.
There shall be no repair of large appliances, internal combustion engines, automobiles, trucks, or motorcycles at the home.
k.
There shall be no motor power other than electrically operated motors. The horsepower of any single motor shall not exceed one-half horsepower, and the total horsepower of such motors shall not exceed one horsepower.
l.
There shall be no cooking or food preparation at the site for the purpose of retail sales from a vehicle and any permitted food preparation shall first receive a permit from the health department.
m.
Other than normal household quantities, there shall be no hazardous materials on-site.
n.
Home occupations shall comply with all other applicable city codes and ordinances;
o.
Home occupation business licenses apply to a specific site and owner and shall not be transferable to different persons or to different locations.
2.
Content of application. An application for a home occupation authorization shall contain:
a.
The name, address and telephone number of the applicant;
b.
A complete written description of the proposed home occupation, including number of persons employed, in the case of child care facilities or consistent with exceptions noted above, amount of floor space occupied, provisions for storage of materials, and number and type of vehicles used.
c.
A signed statement that the applicant has read and understands the criteria outlined above for a home occupation and agrees to comply with the criteria.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.120 - Kennel. ¶
Commercial kennels may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions.
A.
The kennel area shall be sound attenuated so the noise level measured at the property line does not exceed standards set for the adjacent use.
B.
No animal runs, exercise areas, or keeping of the kenneled animals for commercial or noncommercial purposes shall be located within the required setback area.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.130 - Outdoor and Sidewalk Cafe.
A.
General Provisions.
1.
Permit Required. Outdoor dining on a public sidewalk may be permitted in designated districts only with approval of an administrative permit and subject to the following provisions. A revocable license shall also be required if the activity is located in the public right-of-way.
2.
Prohibited Locations. Outside dining will not be permitted on sidewalks designated as bicycle paths.
3.
Permit Transfer. A revocable license may be transferred to a subsequent operator of the same establishment subject to approval by the city engineer and payment of a revocable license transfer fee established by the city council. Prior to approval of the transfer the city engineer may modify the terms of the permit as deemed appropriate to protect public health, safety and welfare.
4.
Zoning Requirements. A revocable license may be processed concurrently with the administrative permit.
5.
Conditions of Approval. The city engineer shall have the authority to apply conditions to the approval of a revocable license as appropriate to ensure compliance with the provisions of this policy.
B.
Development Standards.
1.
Horizontal Clearance. A clear, continuous pedestrian path not less than six feet in width shall be required for sidewalk cafes. The city engineer may require more than six feet if necessary to protect the public safety. This requirement may be modified at the discretion of the city engineer in locations where unusual circumstances exist and where public safety would not be jeopardized.
2.
Setbacks from corners, streets and alleys. When an outdoor dining area is located at a street corner, all furniture, barriers, etc. over three feet in height must be located outside of the clear vision zone for that street corner. When an outdoor dining area is located adjacent to a driveway or an alley, a five-foot setback shall be maintained from the driveway or alley. These requirements may be modified at the discretion of the city engineer in locations where unusual circumstances exist and where public safety would not be jeopardized (e.g., the sidewalk adjacent to the proposed outdoor dining areas is wider than usual or the perimeter of the building has an unusual configuration).
3.
Extension to Adjacent Properties. Subject to approval of the city engineer, an outdoor dining area may extend onto the sidewalk in front of an adjacent business with the written consent of both the adjacent business owner and property owner.
C.
Barriers.
1.
Establishments that serve alcoholic beverages in the outdoor dining area shall provide a physical barrier that meets the requirements of this subsection and of the alcoholic beverage control board.
2.
Barriers should compliment the building facade as well as any street furniture and be somewhat transparent (such as wrought iron) and shall be able to withstand inclement weather.
3.
Barriers and furniture shall be removed at the end of each business day unless otherwise approved by the city engineer.
4.
The height of any barrier shall not exceed thirty-six inches.
D.
Awnings and Umbrellas. The use of awnings over the outdoor dining area and removable table umbrellas may be permitted, provided they do not interfere with street trees or are located within the clear vision zone. No portion of an awning or umbrella shall be less than eight feet above the sidewalk. Awnings may extend up to five feet from the building front or cover up to fifty percent of the outdoor dining area, whichever is less. Awnings shall have no support posts located within the public right-of-way. A building permit must be obtained prior to installation of an awning. A revocable license shall be required for awnings projecting into the public right-of-way.
E.
Lighting. Outdoor lighting fixtures should compliment the style of the building. Lighting fixtures shall not be glaring to motorists or pedestrians on the adjacent right-of-way, and shall illuminate only the outdoor dining area. Outdoor lighting may be installed on the facade of the building. Electrical fixtures shall not be permitted in the public right-of-way. Lighting shall be subject to an electrical permit from the building department. Battery operated lamps or candles will be permitted. Extension cords shall not be used in place of permanent wiring.
F.
Design. The design, material, and colors used for chairs, tables, umbrellas, awnings and other fixtures should compliment the architectural style and colors of the building facade and street furniture.
G.
Heaters. Portable propane heaters may be allowed within the outdoor dining area as approved by the fire marshal.
H.
Furniture Removal. When the establishment stops serving for the day and patrons already seated in it leave, further seating in the outdoor dining area shall be prohibited and the outdoor dining furniture shall be removed from the right-ofway unless otherwise approved in the revocable license.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.140 - Recreational Courts. ¶
A.
Permanent private recreational courts may be permitted with approval of an administrative permit subject to the following provisions, except as modified by a conditional use permit.
B.
The maximum height of fences enclosing recreational courts shall be six feet, unless a conditional use permit is obtained allowing a greater height.
C.
Recreational courts shall be set back a minimum of ten feet from side and rear property lines.
D.
All lighting shall be:
1.
Designed, constructed, mounted, and maintained such that the light source is cut off when viewed from any point above five feet.
2.
Used only between the hours of seven a.m. and ten p.m.
E.
The surface of any recreational court shall be designed, painted, colored, and/or treated reduce reflection from any lighting thereon.
F.
The above standards shall be considered minimum standards.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.150 - Recycling Facility. ¶
A.
Reverse Vending Machine(s). Reverse vending machine(s), as defined in Section 17.04.030 of this title, may be permitted in indicated districts with zoning compliance approval subject to the following provisions.
1.
Shall be established in conjunction with a commercial use or community service facility that is in compliance with the zoning, building and fire codes of the city of Rohnert Park;
2.
Shall be located within thirty feet of the entrance to the commercial structure and shall not obstruct pedestrian or vehicular circulation;
3.
Shall not occupy parking spaces required by the primary use. (Reverse vending machines do not require additional parking spaces for recycling customers);
4.
Shall occupy no more than fifty square feet of floor space per installation, including any protective enclosure, and shall be no more than eight feet in height;
5.
Shall be constructed and maintained with durable waterproof and rust-proof material;
6.
Shall be clearly marked to identify the type of material to be deposited, operating instructions, and the identity and phone number of the operator or responsible person to call if the machine is inoperative; a notice shall be displayed stating that no material shall be left outside of the machine;
7.
Shall provide a trash receptacle or receptacles, as needed, in the immediate vicinity of the machine or machines. The receptacle or receptacles shall be a minimum of thirty-two gallons and made of durable waterproof and rustproof material with an attractive exterior. The site shall be maintained in a clean, litter-free condition on a daily basis;
8.
Operating hours shall be at least the operating hours of the host use;
9.
Shall be illuminated to ensure comfortable and safe operation if operating hours are between dusk and dawn.
B.
Small collection facility. A small collection facility, as defined in Section 17.04.030 of this title, may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions.
1.
Shall be established in conjunction with an existing commercial use or community service facility which is in compliance with the zoning, building and fire codes of the city of Rohnert Park;
2.
Shall be no larger than five hundred square feet and occupy no more than five parking spaces not including space that will be periodically needed for removal of materials or exchange of containers (see limitation "p" below);
3.
Shall be set back at least ten feet from any street line and shall not obstruct pedestrian or vehicular circulation;
4.
Shall accept only glass, metals, plastic containers, papers and reusable items. Used motor oil may be accepted with approval of the Rohnert Park fire marshal and in accordance with all state and local regulations;
5.
Shall use no power-driven processing equipment except for reverse vending machines;
Shall use containers that are constructed and maintained with durable waterproof and rust-proof material, covered when site is not attended, secured from unauthorized entry or removal of material, and shall be of a capacity sufficient to accommodate materials collected and collection schedule;
7.
Shall store all recyclable material in containers or in the mobile unit vehicle, and shall not leave materials outside of containers when attendant is not present;
8.
Shall provide adequate trash receptacles in the immediate vicinity of the collection facility. The receptacles shall be a minimum of thirty-two gallons and made of durable waterproof and rust-proof material with an attractive exterior. The site shall be maintained free of litter and any other undesirable materials; mobile facilities, at which truck or containers are removed at the end of each collection day, shall be swept at the end of each collection day;
9.
Shall not exceed noise levels of sixty dBa as measured at the property line of residentially zoned or occupied property, otherwise shall not exceed seventy dBa;
10.
Attended facilities located within one hundred feet of a property zoned or occupied for residential use shall operate only during the hours between nine a.m. and seven p.m.;
11.
Containers for the twenty-four hour donation of materials shall be at least thirty feet from any property zoned or occupied for residential use unless there is a recognized service corridor and acoustical shielding between the containers and the residential use;
12.
Containers shall be clearly marked to identify the type of materials which may be deposited; the facility shall be clearly marked to identify the name and telephone number of the facility operator and the hours of operation, and display a notice stating that no material shall be left outside the recycling enclosure or containers;
13.
The facility shall not impair the landscaping required by local ordinances or by any permit issued pursuant thereto;
14.
No additional parking spaces will be required for customers of a small collection facility located at the established parking lot of a host use. One space will be provided for the attendant, if needed;
15.
Mobile recycling units shall have an area clearly marked to prohibit other vehicular parking during hours when the mobile unit is scheduled to be present;
16.
Occupation of parking spaces by the facility and by the attendant may not reduce available parking spaces below the minimum number required for the primary host use unless all of the following conditions exist:
a.
The facility is located in a convenience zone or a potential convenience zone as designated by the California Department of Conservation;
b.
A parking study shows that existing parking capacity is not already fully utilized during the time the recycling facility will be on the site;
c.
The permit will be reconsidered at the end of twelve months.
A reduction in available parking spaces in an established parking facility may then be allowed as follows:
For a commercial host use:
| Number of Available Parking Spaces | Maximum Reduction |
|---|---|
| 0—25 | 0 |
| 26—35 | 2 |
| 36—49 | 3 |
| 50—99 | 4 |
| 100+ | 5 |
For a community facility host use: A maximum five spaces reduction will be allowed when not in conflict with parking needs of the host use.
17.
If the permit expires without renewal, the collection facility shall be removed from the site on the day following permit expiration.
C.
Large collection facility. A large collection facility, as defined in Section 17.04.030 of this title, may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions.
1.
Facility does not abut a property zoned or planned for residential use;
2.
Facility shall be screened from the public right-of-way by operating in an enclosed landscaping;
3.
Setbacks and landscape requirements shall be those designated for the zoning district in which the facility is located;
All exterior storage of material shall be in sturdy containers that are covered, secured, and maintained in good condition. Storage containers for flammable material shall be constructed of non-flammable material. Used oil may be accepted with approval of the Rohnert Park fire marshal and in accordance with state and local regulations. Oil storage must be in containers approved by the Rohnert Park fire marshal. No storage, excluding truck trailers and overseas containers, will be visible above the height of the fencing;
5.
Adequate trash receptacles shall be provided in the immediate vicinity of the collection facility. The receptacles shall be a minimum of thirty-two gallons and made of durable waterproof and rust-proof material with an attractive exterior. The site shall be maintained free of litter and any other undesirable materials; and, site shall be cleaned of loose debris on a daily basis;
6.
Space shall be provided on site for six vehicles or the anticipated peak customer load, whichever is higher, to circulate and to deposit recyclable materials, except where the planning commission determines that allowing overflow traffic above six vehicles is compatible with surrounding businesses and public safety;
7.
One parking space shall be provided for each commercial vehicle operated by the recycling facility. Parking requirements shall be as provided for in the zone, except that parking requirements for employees may be reduced when it can be shown that parking spaces are not necessary such as when employees are transported in a company vehicle to a work facility;
8.
Noise levels shall not exceed sixty dBa as measured at the property line of residentially zoned or developed property, or otherwise shall not exceed seventy dBa;
9.
If the facility is located within five hundred feet of property zoned, planned or occupied for residential use, it shall not be in operation between seven p.m. and seven a.m.;
10.
Any containers provided for after-hours donation of recyclable materials will be at least fifty feet from any property zoned or occupied for residential use, shall be of sturdy, rust-proof construction, shall have sufficient capacity to accommodate materials collected, and shall be secured from unauthorized entry or removal materials;
11.
Containers shall be clearly marked to identify the type of material that may be deposited, the name and phone number of the facility operator, and the hours of operation; facility shall display a notice stating that no material shall be left outside recycling containers;
12.
Power-driven processing, including aluminum foil and can compacting, baling, plastic shredding, or other light processing activities necessary for efficient temporary storage and shipment of material, may be permitted if approved by the planning commission;
Landscaping and irrigation plan shall be approved by the planning and community development director.
D.
Light processing facility. A light processing facility, as defined in Section 17.04.030 of this title, may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions.
1.
Facility does not abut a property zoned, developed, or planned for residential use;
2.
Processors shall operate in a wholly enclosed building except for incidental storage, or:
a.
Within an area enclosed on all sides by a solid fence not less than eight feet in height and landscaped on all street frontages;
b.
Located at least one hundred fifty feet from property zoned or planned for residential use;
3.
Power-driven processing shall be permitted, provided all noise level requirements are met;
4.
A light processing facility shall be no larger than forty-five thousand square feet and shall have no more than an average of two outbound truck shipments of material per day and may not shred, compact or bale ferrous metals other than food and beverage containers;
5.
Used motor oil may be accepted with approval of the Rohnert Park fire marshal and in accordance with state and local regulations;
6.
Landscaping and irrigation plan shall be approved by the planning and community development director;
7.
All exterior storage of material shall be in study containers or enclosures that are covered, secured, and maintained in good condition. Storage containers for flammable material shall be constructed of nonflammable material. Oil storage must be in containers approved by the Rohnert Park fire marshal. No storage, excluding truck trailers and overseas containers, will be visible above the height of the fencing;
8.
Site shall be maintained free of litter and any other undesirable materials, and shall be cleaned of loose debris on a daily basis and will be secured from unauthorized entry and removal of materials when attendants are not present;
Space shall be provided on site for the anticipated peak load of customers to circulate, park and deposit recyclable materials. If the facility is open to the public, space shall be provided for a minimum of ten customers or the peak load, which ever is higher, except where the planning commission determines that allowing overflow traffic is compatible with surrounding businesses and public safety;
10.
One parking space shall be provided for each commercial vehicle operated by the processing center. Parking requirements shall otherwise be as mandated by the zone in which the facility is located;
11.
Noise levels shall not exceed sixty dBa as measured at the property line of residentially zoned, developed or occupied property, or otherwise shall not exceed seventy dBa;
12.
If the facility is located within five hundred feet of property zoned, developed, or planned for residential use, it shall not be in operation between seven p.m. and seven a.m. The facility will be administered by on-site personnel during the hours the facility is open;
13.
Any containers provided for after-hours donations of recyclable materials will be at least fifty feet from any property zoned, developed, or planned for residential use; shall be of sturdy, rust-proof construction; shall have sufficient capacity to accommodate materials collected; and shall be secured from unauthorized entry or removal of materials;
14.
Containers shall be clearly marked to identify the type of material that may be deposited, the name and number of the facility operator, and the hours of operation; facility shall display a notice stating that no material shall be left outside the recycling containers;
15.
No dust, fumes, smoke, vibration or odor above ambient level may be detectable on neighboring properties.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.160 - Small Animals. ¶
4-H, FFA and other youth organizations' animal husbandry projects are permitted without limitation of parcel size and spacing provided a letter of project authorization is first submitted by the project advisor to the planning and community development director. Furthermore, the applicant shall obtain a copy of and comply with all conditions stipulated by the city relative to number of animals and setbacks from adjacent property lines. Pot-bellied pigs shall be subject to the approval of a conditional use permit.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.170 - Small Wind Energy Systems. ¶
A.
Purpose and Intent. The purpose and intent of this section is to comply with California Government Code Section 65892.13 which encourages local governmental agencies to adopt zoning standards which enable construction of small wind energy systems for on-site home, farm and small commercial use.
B.
Definitions. For the purposes of this section, the following words, phrases, and terms shall have the meanings set forth herein. Words not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meaning.
"Small wind energy system" means a wind energy conversion system consisting of a wind turbine, a tower and associated control or conversion electronics, which has a rated capacity that does not exceed the allowable rated capacity under the Emerging Renewables Fund of the Renewables Investment Plan administered by the California Energy Commission and which will be used primarily to reduce on-site consumption of utility power.
"Tower height" means the height above grade of the fixed portion of the tower, excluding the wind turbine.
C.
Applicability. A conditional use permit is required for all small wind energy systems, in compliance with Section 17.25 Article I of this title. All proposed small wind energy systems shall also require environmental review in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act.
D.
Application Requirements. A conditional use permit application for a small wind energy system shall include all information and materials required by Section 17.25.012 of this title, and the following:
1.
Standard drawings and an engineering analysis of the system's tower, showing compliance with the Uniform Building Code (UBC), and certification by a California-licensed professional mechanical, structural, or civil engineer. A "wet stamp" shall not be required on the drawings and analysis if the application demonstrates that the system is designed to meet the most stringent wind requirements (UBC wind exposure D), the requirements for the worst seismic class (UBC Seismic 4), and the weakest soil class, with a soil strength of not more than one thousand pounds per square foot.
2.
A line drawing of the electrical components of the system in sufficient detail to allow for a determination that the manner of installation conforms to the National Electric Code.
3.
Information demonstrating that the system will be used primarily to reduce on-site consumption of electricity.
4.
Evidence that the provider of electric utility service to the site has been informed of the applicant's intent to install an interconnected customer-owned electricity generator, unless the applicant intends, and so states in the application, that system will not be connected to the electricity grid.
5.
Evidence that the proposed height of the windmill tower does not exceed the height recommended by the manufacturer or distributor of the system.
E.
Site Development Criteria. The following development standards shall apply to the development of all new small wind energy systems within the city of Rohnert Park:
Minimum parcel size. A small wind energy system shall only be located on a parcel that is a minimum one acre in size.
2.
Spacing and collocation. A small wind energy system shall not be located on a parcel that is:
a.
Within a scenic corridor identified by the community design element of the city general plan or a scenic highway corridor designated pursuant to Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 260) of Chapter 2 of Division I of the Streets and Highways Code;
b.
Subject to a conservation easement established in compliance with Civil Code Section 815 and following, that does not specifically authorize wind energy conversion systems; or
c.
Subject to an open space easement established in compliance with Government Code Section 51070 and following, that does not specifically authorize wind energy conversion systems.
3.
Setback Requirements. A windmill shall not be located closer to a property line than the height of the tower; provided that it also complies with any applicable fire setback requirements.
4.
Height Limit. A small wind energy system tower shall not exceed a maximum height of sixty-five feet on a parcel less than five acres, or a maximum height of eighty feet on a parcel of five acres or more; provided that, in all cases, the system shall comply with all applicable Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requirements, including subpart B (commencing with Section 77.11) of Part 77 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations regarding installations close to airports, and the State Aeronautics Act (Part I (commencing with Section 21001) of Division 9 of the Public Utilities Code).
5.
Turbine. The turbine proposed for the system shall have been approved by the California Energy Commission (CEC) as qualifying under the Emerging Renewables Fund of the CEC's Renewables Investment Plan, or certified by a national program recognized and approved by the CEC.
6.
Noise. Except during short-term events including utility outages and severe wind storms, a small wind energy system shall be designed, installed, and operated so that noise generated by the system shall not exceed the sixty decibels (dBa), as measured at the closest neighboring inhabited dwelling, or the maximum noise levels established by Section 17.12.030 of this title for the applicable zoning district, whichever is the strictest requirement.
F.
Discontinuation of Use. All equipment associated with a small wind energy system shall be removed within thirty days of the discontinuation of the use and the site shall be restored to its original pre-construction condition.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.180 - Swimming Pools, Spas and Hot Tubs.
Swimming pools, spas and hot tubs used solely by persons resident on the site and their guests, provided swimming pool and accessory mechanical equipment shall not be located in a required front or side yard and shall meet the provisions of Chapter 15.36 of the Rohnert Park Municipal Code.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.190 - Vehicular Dealerships/Rental Agencies (including boats, R.V.s, and farm and construction equipment).
A.
Vehicular dealerships/rental agencies may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following conditions.
B.
Areas designated for employee and customer parking shall not be used for vehicle, boat, or equipment storage or display.
C.
A minimum ten-foot landscape and decorative curb strip shall be provided along the street frontage perimeter of all vehicles/boat/equipment display areas. Final design treatment shall be subject to review and approval by the planning and community development director. All parking areas not used for vehicle/boat/equipment display shall be subject to applicable screening requirements.
D.
All lighting shall comply with the provisions of Section 17.12.050 of this title.
E.
The operator of the dealership shall load and unload or cause the loading and unloading of vehicles/boats only in conformance with the following:
1.
Loading and unloading of vehicles is limited to the hours of eight a.m. to six p.m. Monday through Saturday, excluding legal holidays.
2.
Off-loading shall be on-site, or off-site subject to the approval of the city engineer. Loading and unloading shall not block the ingress or egress of any adjacent property or public right-of-way unless approved by the city engineer.
F.
Vehicles, boats, R.V.s or equipment to be repaired shall be stored on-site.
G.
The repair and service facility portion of any vehicle, boat, or equipment dealership shall comply with Section 17.07.200. No vehicle repair work shall occur on the premises of an automobile rental facility unless the rental agency is otherwise permitted and licensed to repair vehicles.
H.
An adequate on-site queuing area for service customers shall be provided. The queuing area or lanes shall be large enough to hold at least one and a half vehicles for each service bay in the facility. On-site driveways may be used for queuing, but may not interfere with access to required parking spaces. Regular parking spaces may not double as queuing spaces.
I.
Noise Control.
1.
There shall be no outdoor loudspeaker (e.g., amplified sound). Interior loudspeakers shall produce not more than fortyfive dBa at a boundary abutting a residential parcel under normal operating conditions.
2.
All noise generating equipment exposed to the exterior shall be muffled with sound absorbing materials to minimize noise impacts on adjacent properties, and shall not be operated before eight a.m. or after six p.m. if reasonably likely to cause annoyance to abutting properties.
J.
Gasoline storage tanks shall meet all applicable state and local health regulations, and shall be constructed and maintained under the same conditions and standards that apply to service stations.
K.
A security plan shall be approved by the department of public safety.
L.
The city of Rohnert Park shall be indicated as the point-of-sale for sales conducted within the city.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.200 - Vehicle Repair/Body Shops. ¶
A.
Vehicle repair facilities may be permitted in indicated districts only with approval of a conditional use permit.
B.
The site shall be entirely paved except for buildings and landscaping.
C.
Entrances to individual service bays shall not face public rights-of-way or abutting residential uses or districts. All structures shall be constructed to achieve a minimum standard transmission coefficient (STC) sound rating of forty-five to fifty.
D.
All repair activities and operations shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed building. Outdoor hoists are prohibited.
E.
Repair facilities performing body and fender work or similar noise-generating activities shall be conducted in fully enclosed structures with walls of concrete block or similar materials and doors in maximum half open position during operating hours. All painting shall occur within a fully enclosed booth.
F.
The premises shall be kept in a neat and orderly condition at all times and all improvements shall be maintained in a condition of reasonable repair and appearance. No used or discarded automotive parts or equipment or permanently disabled, junked, or wrecked vehicles may be stored outside the main building.
G.
Exterior parking area shall be used for employee and customer parking only, and not for the repair or finishing work or long term (over seventy-two hours) storage of vehicles. Vehicles to be repaired shall be stored on-site.
H.
Vehicle sales shall be subject to the same provisions as vehicular dealerships/rental facilities.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
17.07.210, 17.07.220 - Reserved. 17.07.230 - Short-Term Rental.
A.
Short-term rentals as described in Section 17.04.030 (Definitions) are permitted by administrative use permit in all residential districts per Section 17.06.030.
B.
Permit Required. No person shall establish, operate or maintain a short-term rental without first obtaining a valid administrative use permit (See Section 17.25.050 et seq.) for operation of a short-term rental.
C.
Short-term rentals are distinct from bed and breakfast inns as described in Section 17.07.040.
D.
Short-term rentals are prohibited in accessory dwelling units and accessory structures.
E.
Short-term rentals shall be subject to the following conditions:
1.
No more than one bedroom of a primary dwelling unit shall be rented, let, or leased as a short-term rental.
2.
The short-term rental shall be rented for no more than fourteen consecutive days.
3.
The owner/operator of an approved short-term rental shall be required to obtain and maintain a city business license prior to operation of a short-term rental.
4.
All applications for short-term rentals shall include the property owner's authorization.
5.
Short-term rentals are subject to the city's transient occupancy tax. The person in whose name the administrative use permit (referenced in Section 17.07.230(B)) is issued, shall be responsible for compliance with the city's transient occupancy tax regulations as described in Chapter 3.24 (Transient Occupancy Tax).
6.
No on-site exterior signage of any kind shall be allowed in conjunction with the short-term rental.
7.
In every advertisement for the short-term rental, the owner/operator shall include the city issued permit number.
8.
All short-term rentals must provide smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in compliance with the Rohnert Park Building Code for new construction.
9.
The short-term rental shall comply with all applicable sections of the Rohnert Park Municipal Code. Any violation of this section or of the Rohnert Park Municipal Code will be considered a violation of the administrative use permit.
10.
The host (owner/operator) shall provide a written manual to guests providing important contact numbers, a copy of this RPMC code section, parking limitations, and other helpful information to minimize conflict within the neighborhood.
11.
The host (owner/operator) shall maintain a liability insurance policy that covers this use.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 26), 1-27-2026)
Chapter 17.08 - HOUSING REGULATIONS
17.08.010 - Inclusionary Housing.
A.
Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to: (1) implement the goals and objectives of the housing element of the city of Rohnert Park, (2) provide housing affordable to persons of very low, low and moderate income (3) mitigate the housing impacts caused by new residential development in the city of Rohnert Park, and (4) establish an inclusionary housing requirement or an in-lieu fee for developers of for-sale residential development projects and a fee requirement for rental residential development projects. The inclusionary requirements and/or fees required by this chapter do not replace other regulatory, development and processing fees or exactions, funding required pursuant to a development agreement or reimbursement agreement, assessments charged pursuant to special assessments or benefit assessment district proceedings, etc., unless so specified.
B.
Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following words, phrases, and terms shall have the meanings set forth herein. Words not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meaning.
"Affordable rent" means the maximum monthly rent an owner may charge for an allocated unit in accordance with Section 50053 of the California Health and Safety Code, less the appropriate allowance for utilities.
"Affordable sales price" means the maximum purchase price that will be affordable to the specified target income household. A maximum purchase price shall be considered affordable only if the owner-occupied monthly housing payment is equal to or less than one-twelfth of thirty percent of income for the specified target income household. Affordable sales price shall be based on presumed occupancy levels of one person in a studio unit, two persons in a one bedroom unit, three persons in a two bedroom unit, and one additional person for each additional bedroom thereafter.
"Affordable units" means those dwelling units which are required to be rented at affordable rents or purchased at an affordable sales price to specified households.
"Annual household income" means the combined gross income for all adult persons living in a dwelling unit as calculated for the purpose of the Section 8 program under the United States Housing Act of 1937, as amended, or its successor.
"Building permit" means a permit issued pursuant to Chapter 15.08 of Title 15 of this code.
"Building official" means the chief building official of the city of Rohnert Park, or the designee of such individual.
"Concession" or "incentive" shall have the same meaning and applicability as set forth in Government Code Section 65915. Concessions and incentives may include, at the discretion of the city, any of the following: (1) a reduction in site development standards, or a modification of zoning requirements or architectural design requirements which exceed the minimum building standards approved by the state, including, but not limited to, minimum lot size, open space, yard, landscape maintenance, fencing, utility undergrounding, sidewalk, right-of-way dedication (not including curb-to-curb street width standards), parking and/or setback requirements; (2) approval of mixed use zoning in conjunction with the housing project if the nonresidential uses will reduce the cost of the residential development and if the city determines that the nonresidential uses are compatible with both the housing project and the existing or planned development in the area in which the housing project will be located; or (3) other regulatory incentives or concessions proposed by the developer which the developer shows will result in identifiable cost reductions, including, but not limited to, a waiver, reduction and/or reimbursement of taxes and fees which otherwise would be imposed on the project.
"Construction costs" means the estimated cost per square foot of construction, as established by the building department of the city of Rohnert Park for use in the setting of regulatory fees and building permits, multiplied by the total square footage, minus the garage floor area, to be constructed.
"Developer" means every person, firm, or corporation constructing, placing, or creating residential development directly or through the services of any employee, agent, independent contractor or otherwise.
"Dwelling unit" shall have the meaning set forth in Chapter 17.04 of Title 17 of this code.
"For-sale residential development project" means a residential development project, or portion thereof, whose units are sold to individual home owners.
"Housing in-lieu fee" means the fee established for for-sale residential development projects that can be paid in lieu of constructing affordable units.
"Low-income households" means those households with incomes of up to eighty percent of median income.
"Market rate units" means those dwelling units in a residential development project which are not affordable units.
"Median income" means the median income, adjusted for family size, applicable to Sonoma County as published annually pursuant to Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations, Section 6932 (or its successor provision) by the
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
"Moderate income households" means those households with incomes of up to one hundred twenty percent of median income.
"Owner-occupied monthly housing payment" means the sum equal to the principal, interest, property taxes, homeowner's insurance and homeowner's association dues paid on an annual basis divided by twelve.
"Rental affordable housing fee" means the fee established for rental residential development projects that is paid to offset the impacts of a rental residential development project.
"Rental residential development project" means a residential development project, or portion thereof, owned by one or more entities whose units are rented to tenants.
"Residential development project" or "residential project" means a project for the construction or placement of any dwelling unit in a permanent location, or the subdivision of land which is planned, designed, or used for the following land use categories:
a.
Single-family residential. This category consists of single-family detached units and duplexes.
b.
Multi-family residential. This category consists of buildings containing three or more dwelling units and mobile home parks.
"Very low-income households" means those households with incomes of up to fifty percent of median income.
C.
For-sale Residential Development Projects: Inclusionary Requirements.
1.
In a for-sale residential development project of over fifty units, at least fifteen percent of all new dwelling units shall be affordable, and shall be constructed and completed not later than the related market rate units. For a for-sale residential development project of fifty units or less, which is not part of a larger project, the developer may elect, at his or her option, to construct fifteen percent of the units as affordable as provided herein, or to pay the in-lieu fee specified in Section 17.08.010(F).
2.
One half of the affordable units shall be affordable to low-income households and the other half shall be affordable to moderate-income households. Where the number of required affordable units is an odd number, the number of units affordable to moderate income households may be one greater than the number affordable to low-income households.
3.
For fractions of required affordable units, the developer may elect, at his or her option, to construct the next higher whole number of affordable units, perform an alternative equivalent action, which has received the approval of council pursuant to Section 17.08.010(D) or pay the in-lieu fee specified in subsection 17.08.010(F) for such fraction.
4.
If a developer elects to make all of the units required to be affordable to moderate-income households, affordable to median-income households, low-income households, or very-low income households, the developer shall be entitled to
an additional density bonus of five percent for the proposed development.
5.
Affordable units shall be comparable in number of bedrooms, exterior appearance and overall quality of construction to market rate units in the same residential project. While the square footage of affordable units and interior features may not be equivalent to those in market rate units in the same residential project, all features shall be of good quality and consistent with contemporary standards for new housing.
6.
Affordable units shall be dispersed throughout the residential project unless an alternative design, which furthers affordable housing opportunities, approved by the city council.
7.
Every discretionary permit for a for-sale residential development project approved after the effective date of this chapter shall contain a condition detailing the method of compliance with this chapter.
8.
Prior to the issuance of building permits for the affordable units, regulatory agreements, resale restrictions, deed restrictions, deeds of trust and/or other documents, in a form approved by the city manager and city attorney must be recorded against parcels having such affordable units. The agreements should include the following terms:
a.
The term of any and all agreements shall be a minimum of ninety-nine years.
b.
The maximum sales price of any affordable unit shall not exceed an affordable sales price.
c.
The resale restrictions shall provide that in the event of the sale of an affordable unit, the city shall have the right to purchase or assign its right to purchase such unit at an affordable sales price.
d.
The current owner may be required to pay a transfer fee for any change of ownership during the term of the agreement.
D.
For-sale Residential Development Project: Alternative Equivalent Action.
1.
A developer of a for-sale residential development project may propose to meet the requirements of Section 17.08.010(C) by an alternative equivalent action, subject to the review and approval by the city council. An alternative equivalent action shall be considered on a case-by-case basis and may be approved at the city council's sole discretion, if the council determines that such alternative action will further compliance with city's adopted housing element to an equal or greater extent than compliance with the express requirements of subsection Section 17.08.010(C).
An alternative equivalent action may include, but is not limited to, donation of vacant land suitable for housing to a nonprofit housing developer, transfer of inclusionary unit credits, construction of affordable units on another site, enforcement of required rental/sales price restrictions on existing market-rate dwelling units, and/or development of second dwelling units.
a.
Land Donation. An applicant may donate land to a non-profit housing developer in place of actual construction of required affordable units upon approval of the city council. The dedicated land must be appropriately zoned, buildable, free of toxic substances and contaminated soils. It must be large enough to accommodate the number of required affordable units as indicated by a conceptual development plan. The land that is donated shall include lots that are fully improved with infrastructure, adjacent utilities, and grading, and fees paid.
b.
Transfer of Inclusionary Unit Credits. The requirements of this section may be satisfied by acquiring inclusionary unit credits that are transferable from one residential development project to another. The city council may approve issuance of a specified number of credit certificates for that number of affordable units provided by a particular residential development project in excess of the minimum number required for the project. Credit certificates shall be issued for specific income categories and may only be used to satisfy the requirements for affordable units within that same income category. All credit transfers must be approved by the city manager and documented in a form suitable to the city attorney.
c.
Second Dwelling Units. Not more than fifty percent of the requirements of this section may be satisfied through the development of second dwelling units at a ratio of two second dwelling units counted as one affordable housing unit. All second units counted toward meeting the affordable unit requirement shall be subject to the provisions of Section 17.08.010(C)(8). Second dwelling units shall only be allowed for meeting the affordability requirements for very-low and low-income households.
E.
Affordable Housing Concessions or Incentives.
1.
For-sale residential projects which meet or exceed the requirements specified in Section 17.08.010(C) and/or for rental residential projects that propose to include affordable units within the project, the city council may consider, in its sole discretion, the provision of the following additional concessions or incentives identified in Government Code Section 65915 which are consistent with state law and the housing element of the city of Rohnert Park general plan.
a.
An additional density bonus or other incentives of equal financial value subject to the city council's review and approval.
b.
Waiver or modification of city standards that have a direct impact on reducing total project costs while remaining consistent with the latest edition of the California Building Code. The developer shall be responsible for documenting that the waiver or modification is necessary for the feasibility of the residential development project and is consistent with all applicable provisions of the California Building Code.
c.
Provision of direct financial assistance in the form of a loan or grant using trust fund or other appropriate available funds subject to the recommendation of the city manager.
d.
Deferral of payment of all city-required fees on market rate units until issuance of a certificate of occupancy.
e.
Any additional concessions or incentives consistent with state law and the housing element of the city of Rohnert Park general plan.
F.
Housing In-Lieu Fee.
1.
Developers of for-sale residential projects proposing fifty units or less, which are not part of a larger project, and developers of for-sale residential projects with fractional inclusionary housing requirements may elect to pay a residential affordable housing in-lieu fee in the amount set forth by city council.
2.
Unless otherwise preempted by law, the housing in-lieu fee shall be paid prior to the issuance of a building permit.
3.
In establishing the residential affordable housing in-lieu fee, the city council shall consider the affordability gap between development costs and the value of the affordable units, based on income levels.
G.
Rental Affordable Housing Fee.
1.
Developers of all new rental residential development projects must pay a rental affordable housing fee in the amount set forth by the city council.
2.
Unless otherwise preempted by law, the rental affordable housing fee shall be paid prior to the issuance of a building permit.
H.
Exceptions. Section 17.08.010 shall not apply to a residential development project which falls into one or more of the following categories:
1.
A residential development project to the extent it has received a vested right to proceed without payment of housing impact fees pursuant to state law.
Building permits for residential development projects if compliance with this section for such project has already been satisfied including, but not limited to, building permits on newly created lots where the subdivider has built affordable units or otherwise satisfied this section.
3.
Any dwelling unit or residential development project which is damaged or destroyed by fire or natural catastrophes so long as the square footage and use of the building remains the same.
4.
A residential development project subject to a development agreement that provides for alternative means of addressing the affordable housing requirements of this section, such as an alternative equivalent action.
I.
Adjustment or Waiver Procedures.
1.
A developer of any project subject to the requirements of [Section] 17.08.010 may appeal to the city council for a reduction, adjustment, or waiver of the requirements based upon the absence of any reasonable relationship between the impacts of development and the amount of the fee charged or the inclusionary requirement, as applicable.
2.
A developer subject to the requirements of this chapter who has received an approved tentative subdivision or parcel map, use permit or similar discretionary approval and who submits a new or revised tentative subdivision or parcel map, use permit or similar discretionary approval for the same property may appeal for a reduction, adjustment or waiver of the requirements with respect to the number of lots or square footage of construction previously approved.
3.
Any such appeal shall be made in writing and filed with the city clerk not later than ten calendar days before the first public hearing on any discretionary approval or permit for the development, or if no such discretionary approval or permit is required, or if the action complained of occurs after the first public hearing on such permit or approval, the appeal shall be filed within ten calendar days after payment of the fees objected to.
4.
The appeal shall set forth in detail the factual and legal basis for the claim of waiver, reduction, or adjustment. The city council shall consider the appeal at the public hearing on the permit application or at a separate hearing within sixty calendar days after the filing of the appeal, whichever is later. The appellant shall bear the burden of presenting substantial evidence to support the appeal including comparable technical information to support appellant's position and shall bear the cost of the appeal.
5.
No waiver shall be approved by the city council for a new tentative subdivision or parcel map, use permit or similar discretionary approval on property with an approved tentative subdivision or parcel map, use permit or similar discretionary permit unless the council finds that the new tentative subdivision or parcel map, use permit or similar discretionary approval is superior to the approved project both in its design and its mitigation of environmental impacts. The decision of the council shall be final. If a reduction, adjustment, or waiver is granted, any change in the project shall invalidate the waiver, adjustment, or reduction of the fee or inclusionary requirement.
J.
Use of Affordable Housing Fees.
1.
All rental affordable housing fees and in-lieu fees shall be deposited into a segregated account and all expenditures of these funds shall be documented and included in an annual report which shall be available for public inspection.
2.
Fee and in-lieu fee payments, together with any interest earnings on such monies, shall be used in accordance with and in support of activities to implement the city's adopted housing element and increase, improve and maintain the supply of housing affordable to very low, low and moderate income households. The affordable housing funds may be expended for the benefit of both rental and for-sale housing. Allowable activities shall include:
a.
Acquisition of property and property rights;
b.
Direct expenditure for capital projects or incidental noncapital expenditures, related to capital projects, including, but not limited to, construction and rehabilitation of new and existing affordable housing stock;
c.
Reimbursement to the city for eligible costs if funds were advanced by the city from other sources;
d.
Reimbursement of developers or property owners who have been required or permitted to install facilities which are beyond that which can be attributed to a specific development;
e.
Subsidies and counseling for qualifying households;
f.
Assistance to other governmental entities, private organizations or individuals to expand affordable housing opportunities for qualifying households; and
g.
Reasonable administrative expenses not reimbursed through processing fees, including reasonable consultant and legal expenses related to the establishment and/or administration of the residential affordable housing fund and reasonable expenses for administering the process of calculating, collecting, and accounting for the fees and any deferred city fees authorized by this section.
K.
Enforcement Provisions.
1.
It is unlawful, a public nuisance and a misdemeanor for any person to sell or rent an affordable unit at a price or rent exceeding the maximum allowed under this chapter or to a household not qualified under this chapter, and such person
shall be subject to a five hundred dollar fine per month from the date of original noncompliance until the affordable unit is in compliance with this section.
2.
The Rohnert Park city attorney's office or the Sonoma County district attorney, as appropriate, shall be authorized to abate violations of this chapter and to enforce the provisions of this chapter and all implementing regulatory agreements and resale controls placed on affordable units by civil action, injunctive relief, and any other proceeding or method permitted by law.
3.
The remedies provided for herein shall be cumulative and not exclusive and shall not preclude the city from any other remedy or relief to which it otherwise would be entitled under law or equity.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.020 - Density Bonus.
A.
Purpose. This section shall apply to any housing development project that is eligible to receive a density bonus pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law.
B.
Applicability. This section shall apply to any housing development project that is eligible to receive a density bonus pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law.
C.
Definitions. The following terms are defined for purpose of this section:
"Affordable units" means the proposed housing units available for rent or sale to households pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law, as defined herein.
"Base units" means the total number of units in a housing development, not including units added through a density bonus pursuant to this section.
"Concession" shall have the same meaning as the term "concession or incentive" pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law, as defined in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (k), as may be amended.
"Housing development" shall have the same meaning as the term "housing development" pursuant to the State Density Bonus Law, as defined in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (i), as may be amended.
"Identifiable and actual cost reduction to provide for affordable housing cost" means a reasonably quantifiable cost reduction that would be achieved for a housing development through a concession.
"Maximum allowable residential density" means the maximum residential density allowed for a housing development under this section and the land use element of the general plan. If the density allowed under Title 17 of this code is inconsistent with the density allowed under the land use element of the general plan, the general plan density shall prevail. For purposes of this definition, residential density shall be calculated based upon the gross acreage of a housing development. If a housing development is proposed to be located on any property without a defined dwelling units per acre standard, the maximum allowable residential density shall be the base density as established by the applicant pursuant to Section 17.08.020(E)(12).
"Reasonable documentation to establish eligibility for a concession" means a credible written explanation or other documentation demonstrating to the reasonable satisfaction of the development services director or designee that a concession will achieve an identifiable and actual cost reduction to provide for affordable housing cost.
"State Density Bonus Law" means California Government Code Section 65915 et seq., as the same may be renumbered or amended.
D.
Adoption of State Density Bonus Law. The State Density Bonus Law is hereby adopted by reference. The development service director shall have the authority to prepare, adopt, and periodically update administrative guidelines consistent with this division and State Density Bonus Law, without further action of the planning commission or city council, to reflect changes in state law.
E.
Application Requirements. An applicant requesting a density bonus pursuant to State Density Bonus Law shall submit the following information as part of an application or application for a housing development:
1.
A project summary table demonstrating the basis under the State Density Bonus Law on which the applicant is requesting a density bonus, including the maximum allowable density permitted by the zoning and general plan designations excluding any density bonus; base units; proposed number of affordable units by income level; proposed bonus percentage; total number of dwelling units; residential gross floor area and total gross floor area proposed; density per acre; proposed number of parking spaces; and unit and bedroom counts and unit types for the purpose of calculating parking requirements;
2.
A preliminary site plan, drawn to scale, showing the number and location of all proposed units;
3.
A legal description of the site;
4.
A boundary survey;
5.
An identification of the maximum density bonus to which the housing development is entitled on the basis requested;
6.
An identification of any concession(s) sought and reasonable documentation consisting of a detailed written statement to establish eligibility for the concession(s);
7.
An identification of any waiver(s) sought and a detailed written explanation of why the development standard from which any waiver is sought would have the effect of physically precluding the construction of the housing development at the density and with any concession(s) or parking ratio reduction sought;
If the housing development is proposed on any property that includes a parcel or parcels with existing dwelling units or dwelling units that have been vacated or demolished in the five-year period preceding the application, an explanation of how the project meets the State Density Bonus Law's replacement housing requirements, if applicable, set forth in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (c)(3), as may be amended;
9.
If the density bonus is requested for a land donation, the location of the land to be dedicated, proof of site control and reasonable documentation that each of the requirements pursuant to State Density Bonus Law, set forth in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (g), as may be amended, can be met;
10.
If the density bonus or concession requested is based all or in part on the inclusion of a child-care facility, a written summary addressing the eligibility requirements pursuant to State Density Bonus Law, as set forth in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (h), as may be amended, have been met;
11.
If the density bonus or concession is based all or in part on the inclusion of affordable units as part of a condominium conversion, written summary addressing the eligibility requirements pursuant to State Density Bonus Law, set forth in Government Code Section 65915.5, as may be amended, have been met;
12.
If the housing development is proposed to be located on any property that includes a parcel or parcels for which no maximum density is established by the general plan or zoning, then the applicant shall determine a base density by determining the maximum number of units that could be provided by a hypothetical housing development consistent with all applicable development standards. The average unit size for the hypothetical housing development shall be at least as large as the average unit size for the housing development proposed. The application for a density bonus shall include a table with calculations and diagrams for the hypothetical housing development used to determine the base density.
F.
Application Review Procedure.
1.
The development services director shall process the density bonus application concurrently with all other applications required for the housing development. The development services director shall provide the applicant with notice whether the application is complete consistent with Government Code Section 65943.
2.
At the time the application is deemed complete, the development services director shall provide the applicant with a determination regarding the amount of density bonus and the parking ratio for which the housing development is eligible and whether adequate information has been submitted for the development services director to make a determination regarding any requested concessions and waivers.
3.
If the proposed housing development would be inconsistent with the State Density Bonus Law, then the development services director shall provide the applicant notice describing the inconsistency(ies) pursuant to the Housing Accountability Act, Government Code Section 65589.5.
4.
All requests for density bonuses, concessions, parking ratios, or waivers shall be considered and acted upon by the approval body with authority to approve the housing development within the timelines prescribed by Government Code Sections 65950 et seq. The approval body shall grant the request(s) pursuant to State Density Bonus Law if the following findings are met:
a.
The project is a housing development that qualifies for a density bonus and meets all applicable eligibility requirements;
b.
The housing development has provided sufficient affordable units or otherwise meets all eligibility requirements;
c.
If a reduced parking ratio is requested, the housing development meets all eligibility requirements, unless the city makes certain findings pursuant to state density bonus law, as set forth in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (p)(8), as may be amended;
d.
If concessions are requested, the housing development meets all eligibility requirements, unless the city makes certain findings pursuant to state density bonus law, as currently defined in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (d)(1), as may be amended; and
e.
If waivers are requested, the development standards requested to be waived would physically preclude construction of the housing development at the density and with any concession(s) or parking ratio reduction sought, unless the city makes certain findings pursuant to state density bonus law, as set forth in Government Code Section 65915 subdivision (e)(1), as may be amended.
G.
Affordability Requirements.
1.
Affordable rental units provided by a housing development to meet State Density Bonus Law requirements shall be subject to an affordable housing agreement recorded against the housing development with a fifty-five-year term commencing upon the issuance of certificates of occupancy. The form of the affordable housing agreement shall be approved by the city attorney.
2.
For-sale affordable units provided by a housing development to meet State Density Bonus requirements shall be subject to a recorded affordable housing agreement approved as to form by the city attorney commencing upon the issuance of certificates of occupancy. The affordable housing agreement shall, at a minimum, require that:
a.
Each for-sale affordable unit shall be sold to an income qualified household at an affordable housing cost, as defined in Section 17.08.010(B); and
b.
Each for-sale affordable unit shall be sold to the initial purchaser subject to a recorded resale restriction agreement approved as to form by the city attorney, which shall:
i.
Have a forty-five-year term or longer if required by another public financing source or law;
ii.
Restrict the resale price of the unit to an affordable housing cost, as defined in the resale restriction agreement; and
iii.
Require that if the unit is sold to a subsequent purchaser during the term of the agreement, the purchaser shall purchase the unit subject to a resale restriction agreement approved as to form by the city attorney with a new forty-five-year term or longer if required by another public financing source or law.
H.
Appeal Process.
1.
Any actions of the approval body relating to the overall project approval shall be subject to the appeal provisions under Chapter 17.25, Article XII.
2.
An applicant may initiate judicial proceedings to contest a final decision on an application for a density bonus, incentive or concession, as authorized under Government Code Section 65915.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.030 - Emergency Shelters and Low-Barrier Navigation Centers.
A.
Unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary, the terms used in this section shall have the same meaning as provided for in Section 17.04.030 of this code.
B.
Applicability. This section provides standards and guidelines for the siting, development and management of emergency shelters and low barrier navigations centers.
C.
Standards Specific to Emergency Shelters. An emergency shelter is a permitted or conditionally permitted use within the zones outlined in Chapter 17.06. Emergency shelters must meet the following requirements:
1.
Off-Street Parking. Facilities shall have one off-street parking spaces for every employee working during the peak shift. If the requirement applicable to another use within the same zone would require fewer parking spaces for an emergency shelter, that requirement shall apply instead. If multiple requirements meet this provision, the lowest requirement shall apply.
2.
Client Waiting/Intake Area. An indoor client waiting/intake area shall be provided, with a floor area not less than one hundred square feet.
3.
On-Site Management. On-site management personnel shall be provided continuously from at least one hour before the facility opens to clients until one hour after the last client leaves.
4.
Proximity to Other Shelters. There shall be a minimum distance requirement of three hundred feet between such facilities as measured between the closest points on the exterior property lines or area boundaries of the parcels or areas involved.
5.
Exterior Lighting. Exterior lighting must be provided at all building entrances and outdoor activity areas, and must be activated between sunset and sunrise of each day. All exterior lighting must comply with Code Section 17.12.050.
D.
Standards Specific to Low Barrier Navigation Centers. A low barrier navigation center is allowed by-right in mixed-use and nonresidential zones permitting multifamily uses, if it meets the following requirements:
1.
Connected Services. The center offers services to connect people to permanent housing through a services plan that identifies services staffing.
2.
Coordinated Entry System. The center is linked to a coordinated entry system, so that staff in the interim facility or staff who co-locate in the facility may conduct assessments and provide services to connect people to permanent housing. "Coordinated entry system" means a centralized or coordinated assessment system developed pursuant to Section 576.400(d) or Section 578.7(a)(8), as applicable, of Title 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as those sections read on January 1, 2020, and any related requirements, designed to coordinate client intake, assessment, and referrals.
3.
Code Compliant. The center complies with Chapter 6.5 (commencing with Section 8255) of Division 8 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
4.
Homeless Management Information System. It has a system for entering information regarding client stays, client demographics, client income, and exit destination through the local Homeless Management Information System, as defined by Section 578.3 of Title 24 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.040 - Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units.
A.
Accessory dwelling units (ADUs) or junior accessory dwelling unit (JADUs) shall be a permitted use on any lot zoned to allow for single-family or multi-family residential uses, including mixed-use zones, subject to the requirements of this subsection.
B.
ADUs or JADUs shall not be sold separately from the primary structure on the lot nor shall any subdivision of the land separating the ADU and the primary structure be permitted by the city, except for a separate sale or conveyance as authorized under Government Code Section 66341. No separate sale of a JADU from the primary structure, nor subdivision of the land separating a JADU and the primary structure be permitted by the city.
C.
The application for an ADU or JADU shall be considered ministerially without discretionary review or a hearing within sixty days after receiving the application if there is an existing single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot, unless the applicant requests a delay. If the application for the ADU or JADU is proposed in conjunction with an application for a new single-family dwelling or multi-family dwelling, the application will be processed ministerially after the application for such dwelling unit(s) has been acted on.
D.
General Design Requirements. The following standards shall apply to ADUs or JADUs, unless the streamlining provisions and exemptions set forth in Section 17.08.040(E) are applicable:
1.
The ADU or JADU shall also comply with any objective standards in the city's adopted design guidelines for residential development.
2.
The maximum square footage of interior livable space for either an attached or detached ADU shall be:
a.
Eight hundred fifty square feet for an ADU with one bedroom or less.
b.
One thousand square feet for an ADU with two bedrooms or more.
c.
For an attached ADU over eight hundred square feet constructed on a lot with an existing primary dwelling unit, the total floor area of the attached accessory dwelling unit shall not exceed fifty percent of the floor area of that existing dwelling.
3.
For ADUs larger than eight hundred square feet, the ADU together with the primary residence shall not cover more than fifty percent of the lot area. No lot coverage requirement shall be applied to an ADU of eight hundred square feet or less.
4.
No passageway shall be required in conjunction with the construction of an ADU.
Fire sprinklers are only required in ADUs where they would also be required under this code for the primary dwelling. The construction of an accessory dwelling unit shall not trigger a requirement for fire sprinklers to be installed in any existing dwelling.
6.
The following height limits shall apply:
a.
A height of sixteen feet for a detached accessory dwelling unit on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or multi-family dwelling unit.
b.
A height of eighteen feet for a detached accessory dwelling unit on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or multi-family dwelling unit that is within one-half of one mile walking distance of a major transit stop or a high-quality transit corridor, as those terms are defined in Section 21155 of the Public Resources Code, subject to an additional two feet in height to accommodate a roof pitch on the accessory dwelling unit that is aligned with the roof pitch of the primary dwelling unit.
c.
A height of eighteen feet for a detached accessory dwelling unit on a lot with an existing or proposed multi-family, multistory dwelling.
d.
A height of twenty-five feet or the height limitation specified in Chapter 17.10 that applies to the primary dwelling, whichever is lower, for an accessory dwelling unit that is attached to a primary dwelling.
7.
Any standard that does not allow for the construction of at least one ADU of at least eight hundred square feet that meets four-foot side and rear setback requirements and applicable height limits shall be not be imposed, including any minimum or maximum size for an ADU, any setback requirement (including front yard setback), size based on percentage of the proposed or existing primary dwelling unit, or limits on lot coverage, floor area ratio, open space, lot size, or landscaping. Only the minimum deviation needed to construct an eight hundred square foot ADU shall be considered.
8.
Notwithstanding anything in this code to the contrary, any procedural requirement such as zoning clearance or separate zoning review that does not allow for the construction of at least one ADU of at least eight hundred square feet shall not be imposed.
E.
Streamlining Provisions and Exemptions. Except as provided for in this section no more than one ADU and one JADU shall be permitted per single-family, multi-family or mixed use lot in compliance with all other requirements in this section. Notwithstanding the foregoing limitation or anything in this code to the contrary, the zoning administrator and building official shall cause certificates of zoning compliance and building permits to be ministerially approved for the following projects:
For any lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling, one attached ADU and one JADU shall be permitted when all of the following apply:
a.
The ADU or JADU is within the existing or proposed single-family dwelling or accessory structure. The limits of the "existing structure" may include an expansion of not more than one hundred fifty square feet to accommodate ingress and egress.
b.
The ADU or JADU has exterior access that is separate from the exterior entrance for the proposed or existing singlefamily dwelling.
c.
The side and rear setbacks are sufficient for fire and safety.
d.
The JADU, if applied for, meets all the requirements for JADUs outlined in this section.
2.
For a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling, one detached ADU shall be permitted when all of the following apply:
a.
Four-foot side and rear yard setbacks are maintained.
b.
The total height complies with the requirements of this section.
c.
The detached ADU may be combined with the JADU, described in Section 17.08.840(E)(1), provided all requirements for JADUs outlined in this section are met.
3.
For a lot with an existing multi-family dwelling, not more than eight detached ADUs, not to exceed the number of existing units on the lot, shall be permitted when all of the following apply:
a.
Four-foot side and rear yard setbacks are maintained.
b.
The total height complies with the requirements of this section.
4.
For a lot with a proposed multi-family dwelling, not more than two detached ADUs shall be permitted when all of the following apply:
a.
Four-foot side and rear yard setbacks are maintained.
b.
The total height complies with the requirements of this section.
5.
Conversion of portions of existing multi-family dwelling structures which are not currently used as livable space (e.g. storage rooms, boiler rooms, attics) shall be permitted to ADUs provided that each ADU complies with state building standards for dwellings. At least one new ADU created from such conversions shall be permitted per existing multi-family structure, up to a maximum of a twenty-five percent increase in the total number of units in the existing structure, to a maximum of eight ADUs.
F.
Additional Requirements for Junior Accessory Dwelling Units.
1.
The maximum interior livable space of a JADU shall be no more than five hundred square feet, and a JADU shall be contained entirely within an existing or proposed dwelling unit except that an expansion to accommodate an entrance may be permitted under Section 17.08.840(E)(1). For purposes of this paragraph, enclosed uses within the residence, such as attached garages, are considered a part of the proposed or existing single-family residence.
2.
Utilities may be shared with the primary dwelling unit.
3.
A JADU may include interior entry to the main living area. A second interior door may be included for sound attenuation. A separate entrance from the main entrance to the proposed or existing single-family residence is required.
4.
A JADU shall include an efficiency kitchen, with the following minimal requirements:
a.
A sink with a maximum waste line diameter of one and one-half inches;
b.
A cooking facility with appliances that do not require electrical service greater than one hundred twenty volts, natural gas, or propane gas; and
c.
A food preparation counter and storage cabinets that are of reasonable size in relation to the size of the dwelling unit.
5.
Owner occupancy shall be required for each JADU that has shared sanitary facilities with the primary dwelling. The owner shall reside either in the primary dwelling unit or the newly created JADU. Owner-occupancy shall not be required if the
owner is another governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization.
6.
Each JADU shall be subject to a deed restriction, in a form approved by the city and recorded prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy, with provisions specifying that:
a.
If the junior accessory dwelling unit has shared sanitation facilities with the existing structure, owner occupancy of either primary dwelling or JADU shall be required.
b.
The JADU is restricted to the size and attributes approved by the city.
c.
A prohibition on sale of the JADU separate from the primary dwelling, and notice to future purchasers regarding the enforcement of this restriction.
4.
No JADU shall be rented for a period of fewer than thirty consecutive days.
5.
Restrictions requiring that on purchase, any subsequent owner either remove the JADU (including obtaining all required permits) or demonstrate compliance with owner-occupancy requirements specified in this section, except such requirements shall not apply to an owner who is a governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization.
G.
Parking Requirements.
1.
No parking shall be required for a new ADU or JADU.
2.
Notwithstanding other provisions of this code, when a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished or converted in conjunction with the construction of an ADU or JADU, there shall be no requirement imposed to replace the off-street parking spaces.
H.
Capacity, Connection and Impact Fees.
1.
Except for the case where an ADU or JADU is constructed within an existing single-family dwelling unit in accordance with Section 17.08.840(E)(1), a new, separate or upgraded utility connection may be required between the primary residence/ADU and the public water or sewer utility if site specific conditions necessitate a new connection in order to provide minimum levels of utility service. Connection fee or capacity charges may be calculated proportionate to the burden of the proposed ADU based upon either its square feet, the number of its drainage fixture unit (DFU) values, as
defined in the Uniform Plumbing Code adopted and published by the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, or any other method that reasonably estimates the proportional impact of the ADU.
2.
Before obtaining a certificate of occupancy for an ADU or JADU, the applicant shall demonstrate adequate water and sewer service available to serve the ADU or JADU, as determined by the city engineer.
3.
For the purposes of providing services for water, sewer, or power, including a connection fee, a JADU shall not be considered a separate or new dwelling unit. An ADU shall not be considered a new residential use for purposes of calculating connection fees or capacity charges for utilities, including water and sewer service, unless the ADU is constructed with a new single-family dwelling.
4.
No impact fee shall be assessed upon the development of an ADU less than seven hundred fifty square feet or any JADU, and impact fees charged for an accessory dwelling unit of seven hundred fifty square feet or more shall be charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit.
I.
No certificate of occupancy for an ADU or JADU shall be issued before a certificate of occupancy has been issued for the primary dwelling.
J.
No ADU or JADU shall be rented for a period of fewer than thirty consecutive days.
K.
Enforcement. In addition to other requirements of this code, notices issued to correct a violation of a building standard pertaining to an ADU or JADU shall comply with Section 17980.12 of the Health and Safety Code.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.050 - Live/Work. ¶
A.
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to make new and existing commercial buildings available for joint living and work quarters for individuals and families engaged in art-making, small-scale custom manufacturing and similar creative endeavors. The cultural and economic life of the city is enhanced by the residents regularly engaged in the arts. It is the intent of these regulations to:
1.
Allow the reuse of existing buildings as live/work space.
2.
Allow for the construction of new buildings specifically designed for live/work.
3.
Ensure that the permitted commercial uses shall not be interfered with or compromised by the live/work uses allowed under these regulations.
B.
Permitted Use. Live/work uses will be permitted in commercial and mixed-use districts only with approval of a conditional use permit and subject to the following provisions, except as modified by a conditional use permit.
C.
Live/Work Standards. Live/work buildings shall comply with the following standards:
1.
The minimum total gross square footage of a live/work space shall be seven hundred fifty square feet. The maximum density for a live/work development is one live/work space for each three thousand square feet of lot area.
2.
The workspace must meet the requirements of the building code for the type of activity/use being undertaken. The living portion of the unit shall be incidental to the live/work space and the live/work space shall be maintained and classified as a business use.
3.
The parking and loading requirements for live/work shall be the same as for the similar commercial/industrial use. A minimum of two parking spaces per unit shall be provided.
4.
The yard/setback requirements shall be the same as the base zoning designation.
5.
The height limit requirements shall be the same as the base zoning designation.
6.
The permitted work activities shall be in accordance with the base zoning designation.
7.
The reuse of existing commercial or industrial buildings for live/work occupancy shall not necessarily constitute a change of use.
8.
The occupant of a live/work space, by selecting this type of occupancy accepts the conditions found in the area including, but not limited to, industrial noise, pollution, fumes, dirt, traffic, and odors to the extent that they are permitted by law in the base district. The planning commission may include conditions to this effect that would be recorded as part of the approval of a live/work application.
9.
The live/work use must be in compliance with all applicable performance standards.
The living space shall not be rented separately from the working space.
11.
Signs that identify the location of an occupation in a live/work unit provided the sign does not exceed one square foot, is attached to the wall of the building in which the use is housed and is nonilluminated. For building groups that involve four or more live/work units, an integrated sign program shall be required in accordance with Section 17.27.030(B) (Sign programs).
12.
Live/work units shall be occupied and used only by a business operator, or a family of which at least one member shall be the business operator.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.060 - Single Room Occupancy Units. ¶
A.
Single Room Occupancy (SRO) Living Unit Facility. An SRO living unit facility may be permitted or permitted with approval of an administrative permit in indicated districts subject to the following conditions:
1.
Excluding the closet and the bathroom area, a SRO living unit shall be a minimum of one hundred fifty square feet in floor area. The average unit size in a living unit facility shall be no greater than two hundred seventy-five square feet and no individual unit may exceed four hundred square feet;
2.
Each SRO living unit shall be designed to accommodate a maximum of two persons;
3.
An SRO living unit may contain partial kitchen facilities that are built-in and approved by the building department;
4.
Individual SRO living units shall not have separate external entryways;
5.
An SRO living unit shall be provided with a kitchen equipped with a kitchen sink; however, an SRO unit may contain partial kitchen facilities so long as a sink is provided and kitchen facilities are provided on each floor accessible from a public hallway; all complete and partial kitchen facilities shall be built-in and approved by the building department;
6.
An SRO living unit shall be provided with a separate closet and a bathroom equipped with facilities consisting of a water closet, lavatory, and either a bathtub or shower;
7.
The SRO living unit facility shall have a management plan approved by the development services director. The management plan shall contain management policies, operations, rental procedures, and maintenance plans, staffing needs and security procedures. An on-site, twenty-four hour manager is required in every living unit project. The rental
procedures must allow for both weekly and monthly tenancies and specify deposit requirements for each type of tenancy. A manager's unit shall be a complete dwelling unit and so designated on all plans;
8.
Laundry facilities shall be provided in a separate room at the ratio of one washer and one dryer for every twenty units or fractional number thereof. The laundry facility shall be located near the interior common space. Washers and dryers shall be coin operated;
9.
A closet and separate storage space, as approved by the development services director, is required in every SRO living unit facility;
10.
A cleaning supply storeroom and/or utility closet with at least one laundry tub with hot and cold running water shall be provided on each floor of the living unit building;
11.
The SRO living unit facility shall provide interior common space at a minimum of four square feet per unit. An SRO living unit facility must provide at least two hundred square feet in area of interior common space, excluding janitorial storage, laundry facilities, and common hallways.
The planning commission or development services director shall deny an application for a SRO living unit facility hereunder where the information submitted by the applicant and/or presented at the public hearing fails to substantiate that the project will comply with these criteria.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.070 - Residential Conversion to Nonresidential Uses.
A.
The conversion of a residential use to a nonresidential use shall be allowed upon the issuance of a zoning compliance approval. The proposed use shall be consistent with the underlying zoning district and general plan land use designation(s) for the site, or the designation(s) for the site must be amended to permit the intended the use. In reviewing an application for a conversion the planning and community development director shall consider the potential impacts of the conversion, on surrounding properties and may impose any conditions necessary to mitigate those impacts.
B.
Further, the city council may only approve an amendment to the zoning map or zoning regulations if adequate and available sites remain (refer to the Quantified Housing Objectives in the city's housing element of the general plan) to mitigate the loss of residential density on the subject property to accommodate the city's "Fair Share" regional housing needs used by the State Department of Housing and Development in determining compliance with Housing Element Law pursuant to Government Code Section 65863(b).
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)
17.08.080 - Condominium Conversions. ¶
A.
Purpose. Condominium ownership of property creates a unique distribution and/or aggregation of property rights and responsibilities among a number of persons, which is not inherent in other types of property ownership. This section provides condominium development standards that are consistent with the City of Rohnert Park General Plan and the requirements of the Subdivision Map Act, to insure that a diminution of property rights and responsibilities does not occur. Accordingly the purpose of this chapter is to:
1.
Establish criteria for the conversion of existing multiple family rental housing to condominiums, community apartments, stock cooperatives, and any similar subdivision;
2.
Reduce the impact of such conversions on residents in rental housing who may be required to relocate due to the conversion of apartments to condominiums;
3.
Assure that purchasers of converted housing have been properly informed of the physical condition of the structure being offered for purchase;
4.
Ensure that converted housing achieves a high degree of appearance, quality, and safety and is consistent with the goals of the city;
5.
Provide a reasonable balance of ownership and rental housing in the city and a variety of choices of tenure, type, price and location of housing;
6.
Maintain a supply of rental housing for low and moderate income persons; and
7.
Ensure that the conversion of rental housing incorporates affordability opportunities for families of low- and moderateincome households.
B.
Application Submittal Requirements and Procedures. Application for conversion of any rental housing to condominiums, community apartments, and stock cooperatives shall only be accepted for review and processing when no rental shortage exists and when such application includes all materials listed below. A rental shortage shall be deemed to exist when the citywide vacancy rate is five percent or less as determined by a qualified professional and using the average of the past four quarters from a vacancy trend report for local rental markets.
1.
General. All application submittal requirements and procedures as set forth by Title 16 of this code shall be applicable to this section. Application submittal requirements are due at tentative map application in accordance with Title 16.
2.
Physical Elements Report. A report shall be prepared by a California registered civil or structural engineer or California licensed architect describing the physical elements of all structures and facilities and shall include, but not be limited to,
the following:
a.
A report detailing the structural condition of all elements of the property, including foundations, electrical, plumbing, utilities, walls, roofs, ceilings, windows, recreational facilities, sound transmission of each building, mechanical equipment, parking facilities and appliances. The report shall state, to the best knowledge or estimate of the applicant and based on existing documentation (e.g., building permit records), when such element was built; the condition of each element; when such element was replaced; the approximate date upon which such element will require replacement; the cost of replacing such element; and any variation of the physical condition of such element from the current zoning and from the city housing code and city building code in effect on the date that the last building permit was issued for the subject structure. The report shall identify any defective or unsafe elements and set forth the proposed corrective measures to be employed.
b.
A report from a licensed structural pest control operator, approved by the city, on each structure and each unit within the structure.
c.
A report on soil and geological conditions regarding soil deposits, rock formations, faults, groundwater, and landslides in the vicinity of the project and a statement regarding any known evidence of soil problems relating to the structures. Reference shall be made to any previous soils reports for the site and a copy of each submitted with such report.
d.
A statement of necessary repairs and improvements to be made by the subdivider to refurbish and restore the project to achieve a high degree of appearance and safety.
3.
Development Plan. The plan shall include the following information:
a.
Locations, height, gross floor area, and proposed uses for each existing structure to remain and for each proposed new structure. The new and existing elements, features, and structures shall be clearly differentiated on the development plan;
b.
The location and size of parking facilities to be used in conjunction with each condominium unit and any applicable guest parking;
c.
Location and type of surfacing for all driveways, pedestrian ways, vehicle parking areas, and curb cuts;
d.
Location, height, and type of material for existing and proposed walls and fences;
e.
Location of all landscaped areas, types of landscaping and statement specifying the method of maintenance to be used;
f.
The location and description of recreational facilities and a statement specifying method of maintenance;
g.
A lighting plan;
h.
Location, type and size of all sewer, water and storm drains, drainage pipes and structures depicted or described to the nearest public drain or watercourse;
i.
Location and type of the nearest fire hydrant;
j.
Location, type and size of all on-site and adjacent street overhead utility lines;
k.
Existing and proposed exterior elevations;
l.
Any other information required by the department.
4.
Organizational Documents.
a.
Documents establishing a homeowner's association;
b.
A summary of proposed management, occupancy and maintenance requirements and responsibilities, of individual owners and the homeowner's association;
c.
A statement identifying the units to be designated as inclusionary units available to low and moderate-income households as required by subsection (N)(10) of this section, which shall also be contained in a recorded document;
d.
A declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions which would be applied on behalf of any and all owners of condominium units within the project. The declaration shall include, but not be limited to, the conveyance of units; the assignment of parking; an agreement for common area maintenance, such as parking facilities and landscaping, together with an estimate of any initial assessment fees anticipated for such maintenance; description of a provision for maintenance of all vehicular access areas within the project; an indication of appropriate responsibilities for maintenance of all utility lines and services for each unit; and a plan for the equitable sharing of any communal water metering;
e.
A maintenance plan which clearly specifies methods and standards for performance of common responsibilities and maintenance for all common areas including, but not limited to, recreational facilities, parking facilities, vehicular access
areas, common refuse collection and an indication of appropriate responsibilities for maintenance of all utility lines and services for each unit. If applicable, maintenance of all building exteriors will also be outlined in the maintenance plan. The maintenance plan shall assign responsibilities and provide assurances that the premises will be kept free from trash and debris and include a list of equipment and fees to be assessed for such purposes. The maintenance plan shall include the establishment of a contingency fund for major repairs and extraordinary expenses;
5.
Demographic Information. Specific information concerning the demographic characteristics of the project, including, but not limited to, the following:
a.
Square footage and number of rooms in each unit;
b.
Rental rate history for each type of unit for the previous five years;
c.
Monthly vacancy rate for each month during the preceding five years;
d.
Makeup of existing tenant households, including family size, length of residence, age of tenants, and any federal or state rent subsidies received;
e.
Documentation prepared by the Sonoma County Public Housing Authority that shows the number of families currently on a waiting list for Section 8 housing;
f.
Proposed sale price of units;
g.
Proposed homeowners' association fee;
h.
Financing available for the purchase of the units; and
i.
Names and addresses of all tenants. When the subdivider can demonstrate that such information is not available, the requirements of this subsection may be modified by the planning department.
6.
Vacancy Rates. The applicant shall submit a recent survey of rental housing located within the city of Rohnert Park that shows the current vacancy rate for the city. The survey shall be performed by a qualified professional as determined by the city and shall utilize a method approved by the city prior to it being conducted. The survey shall include a representative sample of all rental housing of five or more units.
7.
Notice of Intent to Convert. Signed copies from each tenant of the notice of intent to convert, as specified in subsection (I) of this section. The subdivider shall submit evidence that a letter of notification was sent to each tenant for whom a signed copy of such notice is not submitted. This requirement shall be deemed satisfied if such notices comply with the legal requirements for service by mail.
8.
Any other information which, in the opinion of the planning department, will assist in determining whether the proposed project will be consistent with the purposes of this chapter.
C.
Additional Requirements and Procedures.
1.
Acceptance of Reports. The final form of the physical elements report and other documents shall be as approved by the city. The reports in their acceptable form shall remain on file with the planning department for review by any interested persons and shall be referenced in the planning commission staff report for each project.
2.
Submittal of Budget. Prior to final map approval, the subdivider shall provide the city with a copy of the proposed budget for maintenance and operation of common facilities including needed reserves. The budget shall show estimated monthly costs to the owner of each unit, projected over a five year period, or such time as is required by the department of real estate. Such budget shall be prepared or reviewed and analyzed by a professional management firm, experienced with management of condominium complexes. The management firm shall submit a statement of professional qualifications.
3.
Copy to Buyers. The subdivider shall provide each purchaser with a copy of all submittals (in their final, acceptable form) required by under this section prior to such purchaser executing any purchase agreement or other contract to purchase a unit in the project, and such developer shall give the purchaser sufficient time to review such information. Copies of the submittals shall be made available at all times at the sales office and shall be posted at various locations, as approved by the city, at the project site. Copies shall be provided to the homeowners' association upon its formation.
4.
Notice to Tenants and Prospective Tenants. Before tentative map approval, the planning commission shall hold a public hearing. In addition to all other notices required by the Subdivision Map Act and this title, the subdivider shall give notice prior to filing the tentative map to prospective tenants and tenants in the manner provided by Government Code Sections 66452.8 and 66452.9.
D.
Sales Information Submitted for Affordable Units. As a condition of tentative map approval, the subdivider shall record a requirement against the title of the property that requires the current property owner of each unit to submit the following information to the planning department prior to the close of escrow, to:
1.
Actual sale price of unit;
Whether prior tenants purchased units;
3.
Whether unit were purchased with intent to be used as rentals; and
4.
That affordable units shall comply with the affordability requirements of the inclusionary housing requirements contained in subsection N of this section.
E.
Inspection and Fees. The developer shall deposit money into a fund which is administered by the building official. The funds shall be adequate to cover the costs associated with hiring a professional who shall perform an inspection and develop a list of deficient conditions that may exist by reason of noncompliance with this code, and to have the deficient items refurbished and restored in accordance with specific physical standards identified under subsection (I) of this section. The premises to be inspected include structures, common areas, site improvements, public improvements and other related facilities. In addition, the following requirements shall be met:
1.
Before submitting the final map, the owner shall request that an inspection of the premises be made by the city for conformance with subsection (I) of this section.
2.
A project inspection shall be made by the appropriate city representatives and/or their designees. A deficiency list shall be compiled during the inspection of all corrections required to conform to the requirements of this section and any other applicable code requirements.
3.
When the final inspection is complete, a copy of the deficiency list shall be transmitted to the subdivider. All deficiencies must be corrected to the satisfaction of the city before filing of the final map or parcel map. When plans for corrective work are required, they shall be as approved by the appropriate city representative listed above before filing of the final map or parcel map.
4.
The city shall charge the usual fees, if applicable, or an hourly fee (estimated actual hourly cost to the city) for the inspection and processing. The owner shall post a cash deposit in an amount equal to the estimated cost of inspection. The deposit will be applied towards the inspection fee with any refund or balance to be resolved before the approval of the tentative map by the city. Any balance due shall be paid before approval of the final map by the city.
F.
Specific Physical Standards. As a condition of tentative map approval, the subdivider shall demonstrate conformance with Chapter 17.12, Performance Standards, of the Rohnert Park Municipal Code as well as the following physical standards.
1.
Building Regulations. The project shall conform to the applicable standards of the California Building Standards Code, Title 24 in effect on the date that the original building permit was issued for the subject structure or structures except as herein provided.
Health and Safety.
a.
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters. All receptacle outlets serving bathrooms, kitchen counters, garages, carports and other exterior locations shall be ground fault circuit interrupter protected as required by the current edition of the California Electrical Code.
b.
Seismic Retrofit. "Soft story" buildings, as defined in the Health and Safety Code, shall be seismically retrofitted per the standards contained therein, or as required by local ordinance.
3.
Fire Prevention.
a.
Smoke Detectors. Each living unit shall be provided with approved smoke detectors in type and quantity conforming to Title 24 of the latest California Building Standards Code.
b.
Maintenance of Fire Protection Systems. All fire hydrants, fire alarm systems, portable fire extinguishers, and other fire protective appliances shall be upgraded and maintained and certified as required by current applicable NFPA standards.
c.
Fire Sprinkler System. Fire sprinkler systems shall be installed in compliance with current NFPA standards.
d.
Fire Walls. Dwelling units shall be protected by a one-hour dwelling unit separation. Attic fire stops shall be installed in accessible attics as required by the current Title 24, California Building Standards Code.
4.
Sound Transmission.
a.
Shock Mounting of Mechanical Equipment. All permanent mechanical equipment such as motors, compressors, pumps, and compactors which are determined to be a source of structural vibration or structure-borne noise shall be shock mounted with inertia blocks or bases and/or vibration isolators.
b.
Noise Standards. The structure shall conform to all interior and exterior sound transmission standards of the California Building Standards Code, Title 24 and Section 17.12.030 of this title. In such cases where present standards cannot reasonably be met, the planning commission may require the applicant to notify potential buyers of the noise deficiency currently existing within these units.
Utility Metering. Each dwelling unit shall be separately metered for gas and electricity. A plan for equitable sharing of any communal water metering shall be developed prior to final map approval and included in the covenants, conditions and restrictions. The planning commission may modify this standard where the subdivider can demonstrate that this standard cannot reasonably be met.
6.
Private Storage Space. Each unit shall have at least two hundred cubic feet of enclosed weather-proofed and lockable private storage space in addition to guest, linen, pantry, and clothes closets customarily provided. Such space may be provided in any location approved by the planning department, but shall not be divided into two or more locations. In such cases where the subdivider can demonstrate that this standard cannot or should not reasonably be met, this standard may be modified by the planning commission.
7.
Laundry Facilities. A laundry area shall be provided in each unit; or if common laundry areas are provided, such facilities shall consist of not less than one automatic washer and one dryer of equivalent capacity for every five units of three or more bedrooms; every seven two-bedroom units, and every ten one-bedroom units. In such cases where the subdivider can demonstrate that this standard cannot or should not reasonably be met, this standard may be modified by the planning commission.
8.
Landscape Maintenance. All landscaping shall be restored as necessary and maintained to achieve a high degree of appearance and quality. The landscape standards required under Section 17.14.070 of this title shall apply if a significant amount of new landscaping is required to achieve the above goal.
9.
Condition of Equipment and Appliances. The developer shall provide a warranty to the buyer of each unit at the close of escrow that any dishwashers, garbage disposals, stoves, refrigerators, hot water tanks and air conditioners that are provided have a useful life of one year. At such time as the homeowners' association takes over management of the development, the developer shall provide a warranty to the association that any pool and pool equipment (filter, pumps, chlorinator) and any appliances and mechanical equipment to be owned in common by the association have a useful life of one year.
10.
Refurbishing and Restoration. All main buildings, structures, fences, patio enclosures, carports, accessory buildings, sidewalks, driveways, landscaped areas, and additional elements shall be refurbished and restored as required by the planning department. Design changes shall be subject to site and architectural review in accordance with Section 17.25.030 of this title.
11.
Long Term Reserves. Prior to approval of the final map, the developer shall provide evidence to the city that a long-term reserve fund for replacement has been established in the name of the homeowners' association. Such fund shall equal two times the estimated monthly homeowner's assessment for each dwelling unit.
G.
Tenant Provisions.
Notice of Intent. As required by Government Code 66427.1(a), a notice of intent to convert shall be delivered by the subdivider to each tenant at least sixty days prior to filing of the tentative map, in a form compliant with Government Code Section 66452.9.
2.
Notice of Public Report. As provided in Government Code Section 66427.1(a), each tenant shall receive ten days' written notice that an application for a public report will be or has been submitted to the department of real estate, and that such report will be available on request.
3.
Notice of Final Map Approval. As provided in Government Code Section 66427.1(b), each tenant shall receive written notification within ten days of approval of a final map for the proposed conversion.
4.
Tenant's Right to Purchase. As provided in Government Code Section 66427.1(d), any present tenant shall be given notice of an exclusive right to contract for the purchase of his or her respective unit upon the same terms and conditions that such unit will be initially offered to the general public or terms more favorable to the tenant. The right shall run for a period of not less than ninety days from the date of issuance of the subdivision public report unless the tenant gives prior written notice of his or her intention not to exercise the right. Evidence of receipt by each tenant shall be submitted to the city prior to approval of the final map.
5.
Vacation of Units. Each tenant not in default under the obligations of the rental agreement or lease for his/her unit shall be given one hundred eighty days' written notice of intention to convert his or her unit prior to termination of tenancy. The subdivider shall notify each tenant immediately prior to the time of final map approval of the anticipated date required to vacate the unit and when the one hundred eighty-day period will begin. Evidence of receipt by each tenant shall be submitted prior to approval of the final map.
6.
Notice to New Tenants. Beginning at a date not less than sixty days prior to the filing of the tentative map, the subdivider or his or her agent shall give notice of such filing in the form outlined in Government Code [Section] 66452.8(b) to each person applying after such date for rental of a unit prior to acceptance of any rent or deposit. If the subdivider or his or her agent fails to give notice pursuant to this section, he or she shall pay to each prospective tenant who becomes a tenant and who was entitled to such notice and who does not purchase his or her unit, an amount equal to two times monthly rent for moving expenses.
7.
Senior Citizens. At the time of final map approval, all tenant households resident at the time a completed tentative map application was accepted by the planning department in which the head of household or spouse is age sixty or older shall be offered a lifetime lease. Annual rent increases shall not exceed seventy-five percent of the latest annual average percentage increase of the Residential Rent Component of the Consumer Price Index, San Francisco-Oakland SMSA. Tenants shall be informed of the change in this index at the time rent increases are imposed. Starting rents shall be the rent at the time of tentative map application. Lease forms shall be submitted to the planning department for review prior to final map approval.
8.
Low- and Moderate-Income Tenants. At the time of final map approval, all tenant households resident upon acceptance by the city of a completed tentative map application, which meet the income limits of the HUD Section 8 program will be
considered low- and moderate-income households and shall be offered at a minimum a three-year lease. Annual rent increases shall not exceed seventy-five percent of the latest annual average percentage increase of the Residential Rent Component of the Consumer Price Index, San Francisco-Oakland SMSA. Tenants shall be informed of the change in this index at the time rent increases are imposed. Starting rents shall be the rent at the time of tentative map application. Lease forms shall be submitted to the planning department for review prior to final map approval.
H.
Effect of Proposed Conversion on the City's Low- and Moderate-Income Housing Supply. The conversion of rental housing into for-sale housing will change the availability of a level of affordable housing to certain income groups, therefore it is imperative that such conversions be subject to the inclusionary housing requirements of subsection N of this section.
I.
Findings. In approving an application for a condominium conversion the planning commission shall make each of the following findings:
1.
All provisions of this article are met;
2.
The proposed conversion is consistent with the objectives, policies, general land uses and programs specified in the city of Rohnert Park general plan inclusive of the general plan housing element, along with applicable specific plans;
3.
The proposed conversion will conform to the Rohnert Park Municipal Code in effect at the time of tentative map approval, including, but not limited to, inclusionary housing requirements and parking standards, except as otherwise provided in this article;
4.
The overall design and physical condition of the condominium conversion achieves a high degree of appearance, quality and safety;
5.
The proposed project will not result in a shortage of rental housing within the city;
6.
The proposed conversion will result in an increase in lower-cost home ownership opportunities within the city;
7.
Vacancies in the project have not been intentionally increased for the purpose of preparing the project for conversion;
8.
The conversion will not be detrimental to the retention of housing stock serving low and moderate income residents or will not reduce or significantly alter the opportunity within the city for the housing of young and elderly citizens; and
9.
The project satisfies the requirements of Government Code Section 66427.1, Tenant Notification requirements.
(Ord. No. 991, § 4(Exh. A, § 27), 1-27-2026)