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Chapter XIX — ZONING

Division 19.31 — PROPERTY MAINTENANCE

Novato Municipal Code · 2026-09 edition · updated 2026-09-27 · Novato

19.31.010 - Purpose.

This Division establishes a process to ensure that the property owner and/or responsible person maintain previously constructed or installed improvements on private property in a manner that protects the public health, safety, and general welfare.

(Ord. No. 1576, § 2 (Exh. A, amd.), 10-23-2012)

19.31.020 - General Maintenance Requirements.

Any person owning, leasing, occupying, or having charge or possession of any property shall maintain it in a manner that is determined by the Director to not be detrimental or injurious to the public health, safety, and general welfare, and that does not interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of life or property.

(Ord. No. 1576, § 2 (Exh. A, amd.), 10-23-2012)

19.31.030 - Specific Violations.

It shall be unlawful to maintain or fail to maintain any property, or on-site improvements, in a manner that results in any of the following conditions:

A.

Nuisances Possibly Dangerous to Children. The storing or allowing the storage of any abandoned or broken appliances and equipment or neglected machinery on private property for any length of time. Any appliances, equipment, machinery, or accumulation of materials shall be removed immediately upon notification by the Director.

B.

Deteriorating and Defective Structures. Any and all improvements located on private property shall be presumed to be in violation of this Section if any of the following conditions exist:

Peeling paint, cracked or broken stucco, or other exterior covering, in excess of four square feet of any single facade (i.e., any exterior side) of a structure;

Broken, cracked, or missing windows or doors;

Roofs missing shingles, tile, or other material used as roof composition or the material is loose or unstable;

Improperly maintained (torn, tattered, shredded, broken, rusted) awnings; or

Fences, walls, and gates with peeling paint, broken bricks, broken mortar, cracked or broken stucco, or are which are not constructed of uniform materials or in a uniform manner.

C.

Hazardous and Unsanitary Conditions.

Accumulating any human or animal waste material or substances, stagnant water, or any combustible or hazardous materials or substances, fluid or solid on any part of or in any structure on real property.

A pond, spa, swimming pool, fountain, or other body of water which is abandoned, unattended, unfiltered, or not otherwise properly maintained, resulting in polluted or stagnant water.

D.

Improper Parking or Storage of Goods, Equipment, and Vehicles.

Using or allowing the use of any hardscape area for parking which prevents or hinders access to elevators, building entrances or exits, or trash receptacles or blocks access to any structure for emergency vehicles or personnel.

The keeping or storing of camper shells, inoperable vehicles, cargo containers, appliances, and other equipment and materials in yard areas or driveways in which storage is not allowed, where the items are not screened from view from public or private streets or highways.

E.

Non-maintenance of Landscape and Hardscape. Maintaining or allowing the maintenance of any paved areas for vehicle parking and access, porches, steps, or walkways in a hazardous condition due to cracked, raised, or missing surface materials.

F.

Non-maintenance of Parking Facilities. Failure to properly maintain any of the following parking lot features:

Driveway and parking area paving;

Lighting fixtures;

Lot striping;

Signs; and

Trash recepticals and enclosures.

G.

Overgrown, Dead, Decayed or Diseased Vegetation. Overgrown, dead, decayed or diseased vegetation on private property. There shall be a conclusive presumption that vegetation is overgrown or dead if it has not been cut and trimmed, not responded to adequate watering and maintenance, or not replaced within 15 days after notification by the Director that the vegetation is overgrown or dead.

H.

Refuse and Waste. Refuse and waste material which by reason of its location or character may constitute a fire hazard or threat to the health, safety, and general welfare, including aesthetic impacts, of the surrounding residential area. Compost piles are not considered refuse and waste.

I.

Other Provisions of the Municipal Code. A violation of any other provisions of the Municipal Code which pertains to real property, structures, or which otherwise concerns the public health, safety, and general welfare.

J.

Code Violations. Any violation of the Uniform Building Code, Uniform Fire Code, or Uniform Housing Code, as amended.

K.

Drainage. Land, the topography, geology, or configuration of which, whether in a natural state or as a result of grading operations, modifications or excavation, causes erosion, subsidence, or surface water drainage problems that may be potentially injurious to the public health, safety and welfare or to adjacent properties. Allowing obstructions to water flow to occur or develop within a natural drainage whether from a natural state, vegetative growth, placement of fill or any structures, or an object from an upstream location.

L.

Signs. Any sign in violation of Section 19.32. Allowing any abandoned sign that refers to a business that is no longer operating at the site to remain in place.

(Ord. No. 1576, § 2 (Exh. A, amd.), 10-23-2012)

19.31.040 - Abatement of Violations.

The abatement of any conditions described in this Chapter shall be performed in compliance with Division

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▸Contents — Novato Municipal Code
Novato Municipal Code
  1. Chapter I — GENERAL
  2. Chapter II — ADMINISTRATION
  3. Chapter III — ANIMAL CONTROL
  4. Chapter IV — BUILDING AND HOUSING
  5. Chapter V — DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
  6. Chapter VI — EXCAVATIONS AND FILLS
  7. Chapter VII — HEALTH
  8. Chapter VIII — LICENSING IN GENERAL
  9. Chapter IX — LAND SUBDIVISION
  10. Chapter X — PARKS AND RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
  11. Chapter XI — PERSONNEL
  12. Chapter XII — PLANNING
  13. Chapter XIII — PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT AGR…
  14. Chapter XIV — POLICE REGULATIONS
  15. Chapter XV — STREETS AND SIDEWALKS
  16. Chapter XVI — TAXATION
  17. Chapter XVII — TREES AND SHRUBS
  18. Chapter XVIII — TRAFFIC
  19. ▸Chapter XIX — ZONING
    Overview
    1. Article 1 — PURPOSE AND APPLICABILITY OF ZONING ORDINANCE
    2. Division 19.04 — ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICTS, ADOPTION O…
    3. Division 19.06 — DEVELOPMENT AND LAND USE APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
    4. Division 19.08 — AGRICULTURAL AND RESOURCE ZONING DISTRICTS
    5. Division 19.10 — RESIDENTIAL ZONING DISTRICTS
    6. Division 19.12 — COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICTS
    7. Division 19.14 — SPECIAL PURPOSE ZONING DISTRICTS
    8. Division 19.16 — OVERLAY ZONING DISTRICTS
    9. Division 19.20 — GENERAL PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT AND USE STANDARDS
    10. Division 19.21 — ART PROGRAM
    11. Division 19.22 — GENERAL PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
    12. Division 19.23 — ADULT-ORIENTED BUSINESSES
    13. Division 19.24 — AFFORDABLE HOUSING REQUIREMENTS
    14. Division 19.25 — DENSITY BONUS
    15. Division 19.26 — HILLSIDE AND RIDGELINE PROTECTION
    16. Division 19.27 — RESIDENTIAL OBJECTIVE ARCHITECTURE STANDARDS
    17. Division 19.28 — LANDSCAPING
    18. Division 19.30 — PARKING AND LOADING
    19. ▸Division 19.31 — PROPERTY MAINTENANCE
    20. Division 19.32 — SIGNS
    21. Division 19.34 — STANDARDS FOR SPECIFIC LAND USES
    22. Division 19.35 — WATERWAY AND RIPARIAN PROTECTION
    23. Division 19.36 — WETLAND PROTECTION AND RESTORATION
    24. Division 19.38 — WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES
    25. Division 19.39 — WOODLAND AND TREE PRESERVATION
    26. Division 19.40 — PERMIT APPLICATION FILING AND PROCESSING
    27. Division 19.42 — PERMIT APPROVAL OR DISAPPROVAL
    28. Division 19.44 — PERMIT IMPLEMENTATION, TIME LIMITS, AND EXTEN…
    29. Division 19.48 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS
    30. Division 19.50 — ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
    31. Division 19.52 — NONCONFORMING USES, STRUCTURES, AND PARCELS
    32. Division 19.54 — APPEALS
    33. Division 19.56 — GENERAL PLAN, ZONING ORDINANCE AND ZONING MAP…
    34. Division 19.58 — PUBLIC HEARINGS
    35. Division 19.59 — ZONING ORDINANCE ENFORCEMENT
    36. Division 19.60 — DEFINITIONS/GLOSSARY
  20. Chapter XX — RENT CONTROL—MOBILEHOMES
  21. Chapter XXI — NOVATO POLITICAL FAIRNESS CAMPAIGN ACT

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