Division 6 — COMMERCIAL/RESIDENTIAL-ARTERIAL (CRA) ZONING DISTRICT STANDARDS
Mountain View Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · ingested 2026-07-06 · Mountain View
SEC. 36.18.45. - CRA zone development standards. ¶
New land uses and structures and alterations or modifications to existing uses or structures shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following requirements:
CRA ZONE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
| Lot Area | 20,000 sq. ft. for hotels and mixed-use; other uses no minimum. | 20,000 sq. ft. for hotels and mixed-use; other uses no minimum. |
|---|---|---|
| Lot Width | No minimum. | |
| Residential Density (maximum) |
See Section 36.18.50 b. |
|
| Floor Area Ratio | 0.35 for ofces and R&D; 1.35 for mixed-use. |
|
| Setbacks | Front | 10 ft. of landscaping in front of parking; 20 ft. average for parking on lots 200+ ft. deep, or 20,000+ sq. ft.; 5 ft. of landscaping between building and sidewalk where no street setback is required. |
| Sides | 10 ft. minimum on any street side; equal to building height, 10 ft. minimum, next to residential; 5 ft. of landscaping next to parking; 10 ft. of landscaping and 7 ft. minimum sound wall next to residential. |
|
| --- | --- | --- |
| Rear | Same as side yard. | |
| Height Limits | 45 ft. and 3 stories maximum. See Section 36.08.30 for exceptions to height limits. |
|
| Landscaping | Commercial | For nonmixed-use commercial projects: Properties less than 15,000 sq. ft. in size: Minimum 10% of total site area shall be landscaped. Properties 15,000 sq. ft. and larger in size: Minimum 15% of total site area shall be landscaped. |
| Residential | For residential uses on sites larger than 20,000 sq. ft.: Minimum 45% of the total area of the site shall be permanently landscaped. For nonmixed-use residential sites with more than 4 units, 45% of the total area of the site shall be permanently landscaped. |
|
| Street | Minimum 10 ft. wide landscape bufer shall be provided along the street in front of parking, which should be increased to 20 ft. on lots 200 ft. or more in depth and/or 15,000 sq. ft. or greater in size. |
|
| Adjacent to Residential |
A 10 ft. wide landscape bufer and a 7 ft. high masonry wall shall be provided adjacent to residentially zoned uses. |
|
| Additional Requirements |
See Article XI (Landscaping) for additional regulations, including water-efcient landscaping requirements. |
|
| Parking and Loading |
See Article X (Parking and Loading). | |
| Signs | See Article XII (Signs). | |
| Other Development Standards and References |
See Zoning Calculations: Methods, Defnitions and Clarifcations handout. |
(Ord. No. 18.13, § 1, 12/10/13; Ord. No. 01.2024, § 14, 1/23/24.)
SEC. 36.18.50. - CRA zoning district special development standards.
The following special standards apply to the specified land uses in the CRA zoning district:
a.
Hotels and motels. Hotels and motels are allowed only on sites with an area of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet or larger, shall have a maximum FAR of one and thirty-five hundredths (1.35) and comply with the setback and height standards listed in subsection 36.18.50 b.
b.
Accessory dwelling units. Accessory dwelling units shall be permitted on residential sites and shall comply with the provisions of Sections 36.12.60 through 36.12.120.
c.
Residential and mixed-use projects. New residential and mixed-use developments shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following requirements:
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR RESIDENTIAL AND MIXED USE
| DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR | RESIDENTIAL AND MIXED USE | RESIDENTIAL AND MIXED USE |
|---|---|---|
| Dwelling Unit Standards | The following standards apply to multi-family housing: Standards for townhouse and rowhouse developments are listed separately in Sections 36.16.10 and 36.16.20,respectively. See Zoning Calculations: Methods, Defnitions and Clarifcations handout for details. |
|
| Lot Area | Twenty thousand (20,000) square feet minimum, except that lot sizes in townhouse and rowhouse developments approved through a PUD permit are listed separately in Sections 36.16.10 and 36.16.20, respectively. |
|
| Lot Width | None. | |
| Density | Forty-three (43) units per acre maximum. | |
| Floor Area Ratio | One and thirty-fve hundredths (1.35) maximum for ofce, retail and housing (ofce portion shall not exceed thirty-fve hundredths (0.35) FAR). |
|
| Setbacks | See Section 36.14.75 for exceptions to required setbacks for properties in the R2 district. |
|
| Front | Five (5) feet behind sidewalk minimum. |
|
| Rear | Fifteen (15) feet minimum but not less than the height of the adjacent wall of the subject parcel (measured to top of wall plate). |
|
| Sides | Fifteen (15) feet minimum. | |
| Between Principal Structures | One-half (1/2) the sum of nearest opposing walls of the subject parcel (measured to top of wall plate). |
|
| --- | --- | --- |
| Site Coverage | None. | |
| Pavement Coverage for Area Dedicated to Auto |
Twenty-fve (25) percent of site; the zoning administrator may approve higher percentage in proportion to commercial [space] in mixed-use development. |
|
| Height Limits | See Section 36.08.30 for exceptions to height limits. |
|
| Maximum building height (to ridge): Forty-fve (45) feet; and Maximum wall height to top of wall plate: Thirty-fve (35) feet. Except that buildings with commercial space may have a maximum building height (to ridge) of ffty (50) feet; lower building height may be required for portions of buildings adjacent to existing residential. |
||
| Open Area | Forty-fve (45) percent, including forty (40) square feet of private open area per unit; the zoning administrator may approve reduced open area in proportion to commercial space in mixed-used development. |
|
| Personal Storage | Eighty (80) square feet of enclosed and secured storage area for bulky personal efects (such as recreational equipment) for each unit; typically in garage area. |
|
| Parking | See Article X (Parking and Loading). | |
| Signs for Commercial Uses in Mixed Use Development |
See Section 36.36.50 (Signs). The zoning administrator may modify the sign regulations as appropriate for a development that includes residential uses. |
(Ord. No. 18.13, § 1, 12/10/13; Ord. No. 11.20, § 18, 11/10/20; Ord. No. 01.2024, § 14, 1/23/24.)
DIVISION 7. - COMMERCIAL-SERVICES (CS) ZONING DISTRICT STANDARDS
SEC. 36.18.55. - CS zone development standards.
New land uses and structures and alterations or modifications to existing uses or structures shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following requirements:
CS ZONE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
| Lot area | No minimum. |
|---|---|
| Lot width | No minimum. |
| Floor area Ratio | 0.40 maximum. |
| Setbacks | Front |
| --- | --- |
| Sides | |
| Rear | |
| Height limits | No maximum. See Section 36.08.30 for exceptions to height limits. |
| Landscaping | Street and sidewalk |
| Adjacent to residential |
|
| Perimeter planting | |
| Additional requirements |
|
| Parking and loading |
See Article X (Parking and Loading). |
| Signs | See Article XII (Signs). |
| Other development standards and references |
See Zoning Calculations: Methods, Defnitions and Clarifcations handout. |
(Ord. No. 18.13, § 1, 12/10/13; Ord. No. 5.18, § 5, 4/24/18; Ord. No. 01.2024, § 15, 1/23/24.)
ARTICLE VI. - INDUSTRIAL ZONES DIVISION 1. - PURPOSE
SEC. 36.20. - Purpose.
This article provides regulations applicable to development and new land uses in the industrial zoning districts established by Section 36.04 (Zoning Districts Established). The purposes of the individual industrial zoning districts are as follows:
a.
ML (Administrative, Research and Limited Industrial) district. This district is designed to provide an environment conducive to the development and protection of modern, large-scale administrative facilities, research institutions and specialized manufacturing organizations, all of a nonnuisance type. The ML zoning district is consistent with the general industrial and high-intensity office land use designations of the general plan.
b.
MM (General Industrial) district. This district is designed to encourage sound industrial development in the city by providing and protecting an environment exclusively for such development, subject to regulations necessary to insure the purity of the air and waters in the bay area, and the protection of nearby residential uses of the land from hazards and noise or other radiated disturbances. The MM zoning district is consistent with the general industrial and high-intensity office land use designation of the general plan.
(Ord. No. 18.13, § 1, 12/10/13.)
DIVISION 2. - LAND USES
SEC. 36.20.05. - Industrial zone land use permit requirements.
The uses of land allowed by this Chapter in each industrial zoning district are identified in the following tables as being:
a.
Permitted subject to compliance with all applicable provisions of this Chapter, including development review and parking requirements, and subject to obtaining any building permit or other permit required by the city code ("P" uses on the tables). Per Section 36.44.45, development review approval is required for exterior building or site modifications.
b.
Allowed subject to approval of a conditional use permit ("CUP") (Sec. 36.48).
c.
Allowed subject to approval of a temporary use permit ("TUP") (Sec. 36.46).
d.
Land uses listed, as specifically defined in this Chapter, and on the tables in a particular zoning district(s) shall only be allowed in the specific zoning district(s) in which it is listed. Such uses can only be allowed in other zoning district(s) upon approval of a text amendment as provided by Section 36.52.35 (Zoning amendments). These uses cannot be named as similar uses as determined by the zoning administrator through the conditional use permit process or Section 36.58.30 (Procedures for interpretation).
e.
Land uses that are not listed on the tables are not allowed, except where otherwise provided by Section 36.06.40 (Determination of allowable land uses) or 36.06.50 (Exemptions from zoning permit requirements).
LAND USES AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS BY INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT
NOTE: Where the last column on the following tables ("See Section") includes a section number, there are specific regulations in the referenced section that apply to the use and/or a specific definition of the use; however, provisions in other sections may apply as well.
| LAND USE | PERMIT REQUIREMENTS BY ZONE | PERMIT REQUIREMENTS BY ZONE | PERMIT REQUIREMENTS BY ZONE |
|---|---|---|---|
| ML | MM | SEE SECTION | |
| EDUCATION, PUBLIC ASSEMBLY, AND RECREATION | |||
| Child-care centers | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.g; 36.28.20; 36.60.09 |
| Community assembly | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.g; 36.60.09 |
| Indoor recreation and ftness centers | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.g; 36.60.21 |
| Outdoor recreation | CUP | CUP | 36.60.33 |
| Public recreation | P | P | 36.60.35 |
| Religious institutions | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.e; 36.60.39 |
| Schools — public | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.g; 36.60.41 |
| Schools — specialized education and training | CUP | 36.20.10.g; 36.20.20.a.2; 36.60.41 |
|
| PROCESSING AND PRODUCTION | |||
| Concrete-mixing and asphalt-mixing yards | CUP | ||
| Food products | P | 36.60.15 | |
| Laboratory | P | P | 36.60.27 |
| Manufacturing, light | P | P | 36.60.29 |
| Manufacturing, heavy | P | 36.60.29 | |
| Pharmaceuticals, compounding pharmacy | P | 36.60.35 | |
| Printing and publishing | P | 36.60.35 | |
| Recycling facilities—reverse vending machines, small collection, and large collection |
CUP | CUP | Article IX, Division 13; 36.60.39 |
| Wholesaling and distribution | P | P | ML District: 36.20.15.a.2; 36.60.49 |
| PUBLIC SAFETY FACILITIES, TRANSPORTATION, AND UTILITIES | |||
| Hydrogen fueling station | P | P | 36.30.120; 36.60.19 |
| Pipelines and utility lines | P | P | 36.60.35 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Public safety facilities | CUP | CUP | 36.60.35 |
| Public utility facilities | CUP | P | 36.60.35 |
| Transit stations and terminals | P | 36.60.43 | |
| RETAIL | |||
| Accessory retail uses | P | P | 36.28.05; 36.60.05 |
| Cannabis business, nonstorefront retail | CUP | CUP | Article IX, Division 21; 36.60.09; Chapter 9 |
| Drive-in and drive-through facilities | CUP | CUP | 36.28.30;36.20.10.f, 36.60.11 |
| Outdoor retail sales, permanent | CUP | CUP | 36.28.95; 36.60.33 |
| Restaurant | P | CUP | 36.20.10.b; ML District: 36.20.15.a.1; 36.60.39 |
| Restaurant serving liquor | P | CUP | 36.20.10.b; 36.60.39 |
| Restaurant with entertainment (serving or not serving liquor) |
CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.b; 36.60.39 |
| Retail, general merchandise | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.c; 36.60.39 |
| Shopping center, warehouse retail | CUP | 36.20.10.d; 36.30.40; 36.60.41 |
|
| Warehouse retail | CUP | CUP | 36.20.10.d; 36.30.40; 36.60.49 |
| SERVICES | |||
| Animal service establishment | CUP | 36.30.35; 36.60.05 |
|
| Auto/motor vehicle repair — minor or major | CUP | 36.30.25; 36.60.05; Chapter 39 |
|
| Auto/motor vehicle wrecking yard, junk yard, scrap and dismantling yard |
CUP | 36.60.05 | |
| Auto/motor vehicle tow yard | CUP | 36.60.05 | |
| Banks and fnancial services | P | CUP | 36.60.07 |
| Business services | CUP | 36.60.07 | |
| Data center | P | P | ML District: 36.20.15.a.2; 36.60.11 |
| Ofces | P | CUP | MM District: 36.20.20.a.1; 36.60.33 |
| Ofces, research and development | P | P | MM District: 36.20.20.a.3; 36.60.33 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Personal storage facilities | P | 36.60.35 | |
| Service station | CUP | CUP | 36.30.15; 36.60.41 |
| Storage, accessory | P | P | 36.60.41 |
| Warehousing | P | P | ML District: 36.20.15.a.2; 36.60.49 |
| OTHER USES | |||
| Crop, tree farming, livestock | P | P | 36.20.10.a; 36.60.09 |
| Emergency shelter | CUP | P | Article IX, Division 10; 36.60.13 |
| Low-barrier navigation center | CUP | P | Article IX, Division 10; 36.60.27 |
| Safe parking | CUP | CUP | Article IX, Division 22; 36.60.41; Chapter 19 |
| Uses not named but similar to listed uses as determined by the zoning administrator |
CUP | CUP | 36.20.05.d |
| KEY TO PERMIT REQUIREMENTS | SYMBOL | SEE SECTION | |
| --- | --- | --- | |
| Permitted use, zoning compliant | P | Article XVI, Division 2 | |
| Conditional use, conditional use permit required | CUP | Article XVI, Division 6 | |
| Temporary use, temporary use permit required | TUP | Article XVI, Division 3 | |
| Use not allowed | (blank) |
(Ord. No. 18.13, § 1, 12/10/13; Ord. No. 5.18, § 6, 4/24/18; Ord. No. 9.18, § 4, 10/23/18; Ord. No. 10.19, § 3, 6/25/19; Ord. No. 16.19, § 10, 10/22/19; Ord. No. 20.19, § 7, 12/10/19; Ord. No. 01.2024, § 16, 1/23/24; Ord. No. 3.2026, § 5, 3/10/26.)