Title 17 — LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT[[1]]
Calabasas Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · ingested 2026-07-06 · Calabasas
Sections in this part
- Chapter 17.24 — ART IN PUBLIC PLACES
- Chapter 17.40 — SUBDIVISION MAP APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
- Chapter 17.41 — TENTATIVE MAP FILING AND PROCESSING
- Chapter 17.42 — PARCEL MAPS AND FINAL MAPS
- Chapter 17.48 — IMPROVEMENT PLANS AND AGREEMENTS
- Chapter 17.68 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS
- Chapter 17.84 — MINISTERIAL DESIGN REVIEW PERMITS
User's Guide
Footnotes:
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Editor's note— Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, adopted Jan. 27, 2010, amended Title 17 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Title 17 was previously amended in its entirety by Ord. No. 98-132.
User's Guide
A.
Introduction. This User's Guide provides a basic orientation in the organization and use of the Calabasas Land Use and development code ("development code") contained within Title 17 of the Calabasas Municipal Code. The User's Guide is a reference document, and, as such, it is designed to assist in the location of the city's zoning and subdivision regulations. The User's Guide is not a part of the development code, and it does not supersede or replace it. In the event of conflict between the User's Guide and the development code, the development code shall govern.
If, after consulting this User's Guide, you cannot locate the information you desire regarding the development code or the city's land use and development requirements, you should contact the city's community development department.
B.
Organization of the Development Code. The development code contains the city's zoning, subdivision and other land use regulations. Additional building construction requirements and other aspects of development and land use can be found in other titles of the Calabasas Municipal Code.
The development code regulations which cover related topics have been grouped together into articles. There are seven articles and each is summarized below.
1.
Purpose and Effect of Development Code. Article I contains basic information on the legal framework of the development code. Article I describes the land uses and development-related activities that are regulated by the development code, and provides information on how to use the code.
2.
Zoning Districts and Allowable Land Uses. Article II contains chapters on the different types of zoning districts (residential, commercial, etc.) that are applicable to public and private property within the city. These chapters list the specific types of land uses allowed in each zoning district (e.g., day care facilities, home occupations, multifamily housing, service stations, etc.), and the type of land use/development permit that must be obtained prior to initiating each use. This article also contains basic development standards for each zoning district (e.g., maximum height limits and setback/yard requirements for new structures) and regulations for each land use.
Site Planning and Project Design Standards. Article III provides development standards that apply across zoning districts, including requirements for landscaping, off-street parking and loading, and signage. These chapters also contain regulations for specific land uses and development types that may be allowed in a variety of zoning districts (e.g., day care facilities, home occupations, multifamily housing, service stations, etc.). Within the zoning district chapters of Article II, there are references to the requirements in Article III. Article III's regulations generally supplement those in Article II.
4.
Subdivisions. Article IV comprises the city's subdivision ordinance. This article provides both site planning/design regulations for new subdivisions, and the procedural requirements for subdivision approval, consistent with the mandates of the California Subdivision Map Act.
5.
Land Use and Development Permits. Article V describes each type of land use and development permit required by this development code and the city's requirements for the preparation, filing, processing and approval of each permit application. This article also sets time limits for exercising a permit, and time extension procedures. Some land use/development approvals may be granted by the director (e.g., zoning clearance, administrative plan review, sign permit, etc.), while others require review and approval by the commission and/or council (e.g., conditional use permit, development plan, oak tree permit, etc.).
6.
Development Code Administration. Article VI provides information on the development code's administrative framework and procedures including administration, amendments, enforcement, public hearings and appeals. This article also contains provisions governing nonconforming structures, uses, and lots.
7.
Development Code Definitions. Article VII contains definitions of the specialized and technical terms and phrases used in the development code.
C.
Format of the Development Code.
1.
Outline. The format of the development code follows the layout of the Calabasas Municipal Code. The chapter and section numbers use an expandable decimal numbering system. Major divisions within the development code are called articles. Major divisions within articles are called chapters. Chapters divide into sections and subsections. The format of the divisions in the development code is shown below.
Title 17 - Land Use and Development Code
Article XX - Name of Article Chapter 17.xx - Name of Chapter
- xx.xxx - Section
A. Subsection
- Subsection
- a. Subsection
i. Subsection
- (A) Subsection
2.
References and Citations. The development code often includes cross-references to other Municipal Code sections, city documents, or state and federal statutes. Cross-references and citations of other documents are handled as follows.
a.
Outside of the Same Section. When a cross-reference is to text outside of the same section being referenced, the crossreference starts with a title number (i.e., "17") followed by the chapter number (i.e. ("0.1"), the section number (i.e. "0.50"), and, if applicable, subsections (i.e. "(B)") which are further subdivided by paragraphs (i.e., "2"). For example, "Section 17.01.050(B)" refers to paragraph 2 of subsection B of Section 17.01.050, of Chapter 17.01, of Title 17. Cross-references will include the applicable title, chapter or section number.
b.
Within the Same Section. When a cross-reference is to text within the same section, the cross-reference identifies the subsection with the applicable letter (i.e., "(D)") followed by a paragraph number (i.e. "2"). For example "See subsection (D) 2, of this section," refers to paragraph 2, of subsection D, of the same section.
c.
External Documents. The development code references state statues by the name of the applicable state code, and specific section numbers (e.g., "Government Code Section 65091," "Map Act Section 66749," etc.). The reference will include the abbreviation "et seq." (the Latin "et sequitur," which means "and following") when the development code also references other sections within the same article or chapter of the relevant state code when those sections relate to the same subject matter. for example, "Government Code Section 65090 et seq." refers to Section 65090 of the California Government Code, and all sections within Chapter 2.7 of the Government Code entitled "public hearings".
d.
Availability of Cited Documents. Any external document referenced or cited in the development code are available at the Calabasas community development department. These documents include the Calabasas General Plan, Old Town Specific Plan, California Government Code, and the Subdivision Map Act.
3.
Terms. The development code has been written so that it can be easily understood by the general public. Most terms and phrases shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they have in common usage, except as specifically defined in the development code. Article VII (Definitions), defines words that have a specific meaning in the development code. Chapter 17.03 (Interpretation of Code Provisions) contains other information on how terms are used in the development code.
D.
Using the Development Code.
1.
Determining the Zoning Regulations for a Specific Site. To determine the zoning regulations applicable to a specific property, you must first find the site on the Calabasas zoning map. The zoning map will show the zoning applied to the site, and whether the site is subject to any overlay zoning districts or limitations on maximum residential density. After determining the site's zoning, you use the development code to find regulations applicable to the development of the site.
a.
Allowed Uses and Zone-Based Development Standards. Refer to Table 2-2 - Land Use Table in Article II (Zoning Districts and Allowable Land Uses) to determine which land uses are possible on the site. Where the development code provides unique
standards and requirements for a particular land use (e.g., day care centers, home occupations, service stations, etc.), Table 2-2 also list the code section where the specific standards can be found.
Chapter 17.12 provides standards applicable to specific land uses and activities, such as the keeping of animals within the city, day care facilities, home occupations, service stations, and others.
Chapters 17.13, 17.14 and 17.15 include additional tables describing the basic standards for development in each zoning district: the minimum size for lots proposed in new subdivisions; the maximum allowed residential density; maximum floor area ratio; maximum site coverage; minimum setback/yard requirements; and maximum height for proposed structures.
b.
Additional Development Standards. Refer to Article III to find the remaining development standards and regulations applicable to any proposed development or land uses (in addition to those established for each zoning district in Article II). To assist with the foregoing, each chapter in Article III should be reviewed in the following order:
i.
Chapter 17.20 - General Property Development and Use Standards. This chapter contains sections that each cover one topic and that apply to most land use types. Each section should be reviewed to determine whether it applies to a particular use.
ii.
Chapter 17.22 - Affordable Housing. This chapter applies to residential development projects proposing five or more housing units.
iii.
Chapter 17.24 - Art in Public Places. This chapter applies to commercial development projects.
iv.
Chapter 17.26 - Landscaping. This chapter applies to all land uses and development.
v.
Chapter 17.28 - Parking and Loading. This chapter applies to all land uses an development.
vi.
Chapter 17.30 - Signs. This chapter contains the city's sign ordinance, and applies to all land uses and development proposing signs.
vii.
Chapter 17.32 - Oak Tree Regulations. This chapter contains the city's oak tree ordinance and applies to all properties that contain oak trees.
viii.
Chapter 17.34 - Green Development Standards. This chapter applies to commercial development projects with an area over five hundred (500) square feet.
ix.
Chapter 17.36 - Historic Preservation Ordinance. This chapter contains the city's historic preservation ordinance, and applies to all historical resources within the city.
x.
Chapter 17.38 - Reasonable Accommodation. This chapter provides a process for disabled persons to request reasonable accommodations from existing standards in the development code.
2.
Determining Where a Specific Use May Locate.
a.
The Allowable Use Table. To determine in what zones a specific use may be located, review Table 2-2 - Land Use Table in Article II 1.010 (Permitted, conditional, temporary and accessory land uses - all zoning districts).
The left column of the Table 2-2 lists the land uses allowed in each zoning district, organized by broad land use types: agriculture and open space uses; recreation, education and public assembly uses; residential uses; retail trade uses; service uses; and transportation and communications uses. Under each land use type is a list of the individual land uses that may be allowed in each zoning district. The names of the individual land uses are intended to generally describe each use so that the lists do not need to exhaustively itemize every possible land use that may be allowed within the city. Each land use is then defined in detail in Article VII (Development Code Definitions), with examples of the specific land uses that are included under the general heading.
Each of the middle columns in Table 2-2 covers one zoning district, and the rows in the table corresponding to each land use show whether a particular use may be allowed in the zoning district, and what permit is required to obtain permission for the use.
The right column of the table shows whether any unique development code standards apply to the particular land use.
b.
Using the Land Use Table. As mentioned above, review Table 2-2 to find the general type of land use applicable to your proposed land use. Next scroll down the list of specific uses to find your use. If your use cannot readily be found, try to find a use that looks similar, or appears to generally describe your use, and then speak with a community development staff member about the process of determination of similar use. If your use is not listed in the table for a particular zoning district, it is prohibited in that zoning district.
c.
Checking Overlay Zone Requirements. In some cases, a site in a particular zoning district may also have an overlay zone applied to it in addition to the "base" zoning. For example, a site in the CR (commercial, retail) zoning district could also be located within a scenic corridor and be subject to the scenic corridor design guidelines. In this case, the zoning map would show the site within the "CR-SC" designation.
d.
Checking Specific Use Standards. In some cases, the standards for specific land uses in Chapter 17.12 of Article II and a site's characteristic (e.g. lot size) may have the effect of prohibiting a particular land use. For example, "Secondary Housing Units" as shown in Table 2-2 are conditionally allowed in the RS, RR and HM zoning districts. However, the specific requirements for secondary housing units in Section 17.12.170 allow these units only on parcels with a minimum area of ten thousand (10,000) square feet. The right column of Table 2-2 will show a section number if the development code provides unique standards for a particular use. The listed section should be carefully reviewed to determine whether a particular site and proposed project can qualify for approval.
Article I. - Purpose and Effect of Development Code Chapter 17.01 - Enactment and Applicability
17.01.010 - Title. ¶
This title is and may be cited as the land use and development code of the City of Calabasas, Title 17 of the Calabasas Municipal Code, hereafter referred to as "this development code."
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.01.020 - Purpose. ¶
This development code implements the policies of the Calabasas General Plan by classifying and regulating the development and uses of land and structures within the city. This development code is adopted to protect and to promote the health, safety, comfort, convenience, prosperity, and general welfare of residents, and businesses. More specifically, the purposes of this development code are to:
A.
Provide standards for the orderly growth and development of the city that will assist in maintaining a high quality of life without causing unduly high development costs or unduly restricting private enterprise, initiative or innovation in design;
B.
Implement the Calabasas General Plan by encouraging the uses of land designated by the General Plan and avoiding conflicts between land uses;
C.
Conserve and protect the natural resources of the city;
D.
Create a comprehensive and stable pattern of development and land uses upon which to plan transportation, water supply, sewerage and other public facilities and utilities;
E.
To provide regulations for the subdivision of land in accordance with the Subdivision Map Act, Title 7, Section 4, Division 2 of the California Government Code §§ 66410-66499.58; and
F.
To provide regulations consistent with state planning and zoning laws.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.01.030 - Authority—Relationship to General Plan.
A.
This development code is enacted based on the authority vested in the city by the state of California, including the State Constitution; California Government Code Sections 65800 et. seq.; the California Environmental Quality Act, Housing Act, Subdivision Map Act, and the Health and Safety Code.
B.
This development code is the primary tool used by the city to implement the goals, objectives and policies of the Calabasas General Plan. The Calabasas council intends that this development code be consistent with the Calabasas General Plan, and that any land use, subdivision or development approved in compliance with this development code will also be consistent with the Calabasas General Plan.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.01.040 - Applicability of the development code. ¶
This development code applies to all land uses, subdivisions and development within the city as follows.
A.
New Land Uses or Structures—Changes to Existing Land Uses or Structures. It is unlawful, and a violation of this development code, for any person to establish, construct, reconstruct, alter, maintain, or replace any use of land or structure, except in compliance with the requirements of this Code.
B.
Building or Grading Permits. Building or grading permits may be issued by the city only when (i) the proposed land use and/or structure does not violate the prohibition in subsection A of this section, (ii) when the director determines that the site was subdivided in compliance with all applicable requirements of Article IV, and (iii) when proposed grading is in compliance with all applicable requirements of Title 15 of this Code.
No construction authorized by a building or grading permit shall be granted a final inspection approval or a certificate of occupancy, unless the construction and grading complies with the approved land use permit, and all applicable conditions of approval, as well as with all applicable regulations in Title 15 of this Code.
C.
Subdivision of Land. Any subdivision of land proposed within the city after the effective date of this development code shall be consistent with the minimum lot size requirements of Article II, the subdivision requirements of Article IV, and all other applicable requirements of this development code.
D.
Continuation of an Existing Land Use. An existing land use is, subject to the operation of Chapter 17.72, lawful and not in violation of subsequently adopted amendments to this development code only when established in compliance with the development code then in effect, and it continues to be conducted, operated and maintained in compliance with those regulations.
E.
Effect of Development Code Changes on Projects in Progress. The enactment of this development code or any subsequent amendments may impose different standards on new land uses than those that applied to existing development (e.g., this development code or an amendment could require more off-street parking spaces for a particular land use than the former development code provisions). The following provisions determine how the requirements of this development code apply to projects in progress at the time requirements are changed:
1.
Approved Projects not yet Under Construction. Any approved development project for which construction has not begun as of the effective date of this development code or amendment, may still be constructed as approved, as long as (i) required building permits have been obtained and remain active and construction work or (ii) activities at the site have begun before the expiration of any applicable land use permit (Section 17.64.050) or, (iii) where applicable, before the expiration of any approved time extension granted under Section 17.64.050.
2.
Approved Projects not Requiring Construction. Any approved land use not requiring construction that has not been exercised as of the effective date of this development code or any subsequent amendment, may still be exercised in compliance with its approved permit, as long as the permittee exercised the permit or entitlement prior to the expiration of (i) the time limits set forth in subsection (A) of Section 17.64.050; or any approved time extension granted pursuant to subsection (A) of
Section 17.64.050. As used herein, "exercised" refers to an approved use that is substantially commenced or undertaken at a specific location prior to the date of expiration of the permit, or any extension thereof.
3.
Approved Subdivisions not yet Recorded. Any approved subdivision for which a parcel or final map has not been recorded as of the effective date of this development code or amendment, may still have a parcel or final map recorded in compliance with the approved tentative map, as long as recordation occurs before (i) the expiration date of the tentative map as set forth in Sections 17.41.300 et seq.) or (ii) any approved time extension granted under Section 17.41.320.
4.
Projects under Construction. If a permittee is constructing a structure on the effective date of this development code or any subsequent amendment, the permittee may continue to construct the structure as approved unless the applicable building permits expire or become invalid by operation of law.
F.
Other Requirements may Still Apply. Nothing in this development code eliminates the need for obtaining any other permits, licenses, approvals, or entitlements required by the city, this Code, or any county, regional, state or federal agency.
G.
Conflicting Permits and Licenses to be Void. All permits or licenses shall be issued by the city in compliance with the provisions of this development code. Any approval, permit or license issued in conflict with this development code shall be void.
H.
Application Requirements. Except for a property owner(s) or an agent of a property owner, no person may file an application for a permit, license, approval, or other entitlement under this title. The director may require any applicant to submit proof of his or her interest in the real property for which he or she is seeking a permit, license, approval or other entitlement. The director may also require an agent to submit evidence of his or her authority to act on the behalf of the property owner. In instances where an application must be filed in connection with the abatement of a violation of this development code, or any other portion of the Calabasas Municipal Code, the director may require all owners of record for the property on which the violation is located to sign the application.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.01.050 - Responsibility for administration. ¶
This development code shall be administered by the Calabasas council, commission, director, development review committee, and the department, as provided in Chapter 17.70.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.01.060 - Partial invalidation of development code. ¶
If any article, section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this development code is for any reason held to be invalid, unconstitutional or unenforceable, these decisions shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this development code. The council declares that this development code and each article, chapter, section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause, phrase and portion thereof would have been adopted irrespective of the fact that one or more portions of this development code may be declared invalid, unconstitutional or unenforceable.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.02 - LAND USE PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
17.02.010 - Requirements for development and new land uses. ¶
No form of development shall occur or be maintained and no new land use shall be established, allowed, or maintained unless both comply with the following requirements.
A.
Allowable Use. Table 2-2 - Land Use Table in Chapter17.11 identifies land uses authorized in each zoning district within the city.
B.
Permit Requirements. Absent an applicable exemption under Section 17.02.020, any land use permit required by this development code and any permits required by Title 15 of this Code shall be obtained before the proposed development or land use is constructed, established or put into operation. The land use permit requirements of this development code are established by Chapter 17.62.
C.
Development Standards. Every development and/or use(s) shall comply with all other applicable requirements of this development code, including Article II, and the provisions of Article III.
D.
Conditions of Approval. Development and/or use(s) shall comply with any applicable conditions imposed by any previously granted land use permit, unless those conditions are thereafter revoked or modified in accordance with the provisions in this development code. New development and/or uses shall, at all times, comply with all conditions of approval for a new land use permit that are imposed pursuant to this development code.
E.
Development Agreements. The use and/or structures shall comply with any applicable development agreement approved by the city in compliance with Chapter 17.68 or by Los Angeles County prior to city incorporation.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.02.020 - Exemptions from land use permit requirements. ¶
The land use permit requirements of this development code do not apply to the activities, land uses and structures identified by this section, which are allowed in all zoning districts subject to compliance with this section.
A.
General Requirements for Exemption. The activities, land uses and structures identified by subsection (B) of this section are exempt from the land use permit requirements of this development code only when:
1.
The activity, use or structure is established and operated and maintained in compliance with all applicable development standards of this title.; and
2.
Any permit or approval required by regulations other than this development code is first obtained in compliance with Section 17.02.040 of this chapter.
B.
Exempt Activities, Uses and Structures. The following activities, land uses and structures are exempt from the land use permit requirements of this development code when in compliance with subsection (A) of this section:
1.
Decks, Paths and Driveways. Unenclosed decks, platforms, on-site paths, and driveways are exempt provided they (i) do not require a building permit or a grading permit under Title 15 of this Code, (ii) are not over eighteen (18) inches above natural grade, and (iii) are not over any basement or story below.
2.
Fences—Residential, Single-Family (RS) Zoning Districts. Except for those properties within the SC overlay zone, fences in the RS zoning district are exempt as set forth in Section 17.20.100 of this title.
3.
Governmental Activities. Activities of the city are exempt. Activities of the state or the federal government on land owned or leased by a governmental agency are exempt to the extent required by state and federal law.
4.
Interior Remodeling. Interior alterations that do not increase the number of rooms or the gross floor area within a structure, or do not change the permitted use of the structure.
5.
Portable Spas, Hot Tubs and Fish Ponds. Portable spas, hot tubs and fish ponds and other similar structures, are exempt provided that do not (i) exceed one hundred twenty (120) square feet in total area, including related equipment; (ii) contain more than two thousand (2,000) gallons of water; or (iii) exceed three feet in depth.
6.
Repairs and Maintenance of Existing Lawful Structures. Repair and maintenance of existing lawful structures is exempt; provided it does not change, intensification or expansion of an approved land use of a site or structure, or does not add to, enlarge or expand a structure. Exterior maintenance and repair work shall, for structure exteriors, use the same materials and design as the original structure.
7.
Small Residential Accessory Structures. Storage sheds and other small structures in residential zoning districts shall be exempt provided they (i) comply with the building permit requirements of Title 15 of this Code, (ii) comply with the setback requirements of Section 17.20.180F.(6) of this title, and (iii) are less than one hundred twenty (120) square feet in gross floor area. Small residential accessory structures located within the scenic corridor shall also comply with the scenic corridor guidelines. Children's playground structures shall not be allowed in front yard setbacks in any residential zoning district.
8.
Utilities. The erection, construction, alteration or maintenance of underground or overhead utilities by a public utility or public agency (e.g., water, gas, electric, telecommunication, supply or disposal systems, including wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cables, fire-alarm boxes, police call boxes, traffic signals, hydrants, and other similar facilities.), shall be exempted from the requirements of this development code to the extent required by state and federal law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the route of any electrical transmission line(s) having the potential of fifty thousand (50,000) volts or more shall be subject to council review and approval prior to acquisition of rights-of-way. Satellite and cellular telephone antennas are subject to Section 17.12.050 of this title. Any construction activity within a public right-of-way shall first be reviewed by the city engineer and shall require the approval of a city encroachment permit.
9.
Walls and Retaining Walls. Concrete and masonry walls less than forty-two (42) inches in height located in residential zoning districts shall be exempt. Retaining walls retaining earth shall be exempt provided, the grade changes are thirty-six (36) inches or less and Title 15 of this Code do not require a grading permit. The foregoing exempt walls shall comply with all applicable provisions of Section 17.20.100 of this title.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012)
17.02.030 - Temporary uses. ¶
Requirements for establishing a temporary use (e.g., construction yards, seasonal sales lots, special events, temporary office trailers, etc.) are in Section 17.62.030.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.02.040 - Additional permits or approvals may be required. ¶
An allowed structure or land use that is exempt from a land use permit, or that has been granted a land use permit, may still be required to obtain other permits before construction or installation work for the structure is started, or the use or activity is established or put into operation. Nothing in this chapter shall eliminate the need to obtain any permits or approvals required by:
A.
Other provisions of this Code, including: building, grading or other construction permits required by Title 15; a business licenses if required by Title 5; or subdivision approvals if required by Article IV;
B.
Los Angeles County, any special district, or any regional, state or federal agency. All permits and approvals required by law from such agencies or districts having concurrent jurisdiction shall be obtained prior to the commencement of work on any allowed structures or establishing new uses.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.03 - INTERPRETATION OF CODE PROVISIONS
17.03.010 - Purpose. ¶
This chapter provides rules for resolving questions about the meaning or applicability of any part of this development code. The provisions of this chapter are intended to ensure the consistent interpretation and application of the provisions of this development code and the General Plan.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
A.
Authority. The director is assigned the responsibility and authority to interpret the requirements of this development code.
B.
Language.
1.
Terminology. When used in this development code, the words "shall," "must," "will," "is to" and "are to" are always mandatory. "Should" is not mandatory but is strongly recommended; and "may" is permissive. The present tense includes
the past and future tenses; and the future tense includes the present. The singular number includes the plural number, and the plural the singular, unless the natural construction of the word indicates otherwise. The words "includes" and "including" shall mean "including but not limited to..."
2.
Number of Days. Whenever a number of days is specified in this development code, or in any permit, condition of approval or notice issued or given as provided in this development code, the number of days shall be construed as calendar days. Time limits will extend to the following working day where the last of the specified number of days falls on a weekend or holiday.
3.
Minimum Requirements. When interpreting and applying the regulations of this development code, all provisions shall be considered to be minimum requirements, unless stated otherwise (e.g., height limits and site coverage requirements for structures, and the numbers and size of signs allowed are maximums, not minimums).
C.
Zoning Map Boundaries. If there is uncertainty about the location of any zoning district boundary shown on the official zoning map, the following rules are to be used in resolving the uncertainty:
1.
Where district boundaries approximately follow lot, alley or street lines, the lot lines and street and alley centerlines shall be construed as the district boundaries;
2.
If a district boundary divides a parcel and the boundary line location is not specified by distances printed on the zoning map, the location of the boundary will be determined by using the scale appearing on the zoning map; and
3.
Where a public street or alley is officially vacated or abandoned, the property that was formerly in the street or alley will be included within the zoning district of the adjoining property on either side of the centerline of the vacated or abandoned street or alley.
D.
Allowable Uses of Land. If a proposed use of land is not specifically listed in Table 2-2 - Land Use Table of Chapter 17.11, the use is prohibited except as allowed by Section 17.11.020.
E.
Conflicting Requirements.
1.
Development Code and Municipal Code Provisions. If conflicts occur between requirements of this development code, or between this development code and other regulations of the city, the most restrictive shall apply.
2.
Development Agreements or Specific Plans. If conflicts occur between the requirements of this development code and standards adopted as part of any development agreement or specific plan, the requirements of the development agreement or specific plan shall apply.
Private Agreements. This development code applies to all land uses and development regardless of whether it imposes a greater or lesser restriction on the development, maintenance, or use of structures or land than a private agreement or restriction, without affecting the applicability of any agreement or restriction. The city shall not enforce any private covenant or agreement unless it is an express party and signatory to the covenant or agreement.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.03.030 - Procedures for interpretations. ¶
Whenever the director determines that the meaning or applicability of any of the requirements of this development code are subject to interpretation generally or as applied to a specific case, the director may issue an official interpretation. Interpretations may also be requested, by any interested party, in compliance with this section. Notwithstanding any provision in this chapter, a determination by the director or department staff, pursuant to Section 17.80.020 or another section, that a person is violating this development code is not subject to a request for interpretation, nor is that determination appealable to the commission or to the council, or subject to a call for review.
A.
Request for Interpretation. A request shall be written and filed within ten (10) days of any action by the department involving the provision which is the subject of the request. The written request shall specifically state the provision(s) in question, and may provide any additional information to assist in the review of the request.
B.
Record of Interpretations. If the director determines that a provision of this development code requires refinement or revision, an amendment to this development code should be made as soon as is practical. Until amendments can occur, the director will maintain a complete record of all official interpretations, which shall be available for public review, and indexed by the section number. Official interpretations shall be:
1.
In writing, and shall quote the provisions of this development code being interpreted, and explain their meaning or applicability in the particular or general circumstances that caused the need for interpretation; and
2.
Distributed to the council, commission, city attorney, city clerk and department staff.
C.
Appeals and Referral. Any interpretations of this development code by the director may be appealed to the commission as provided by Chapter 17.74. The director may also refer any interpretation to the commission for a determination. Any interpretation by the director may be called up for review by the commission or council in accordance with Chapter 17.74.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Article II. - Zoning Districts and Allowable Land Uses Chapter 17.10 - ESTABLISHMENT OF ZONING DISTRICT AND ALLOWABLE LAND USES
17.10.010 - Purpose. ¶
This chapter establishes the zoning districts to be applied to property throughout the city, adopts the city's zoning map, and determines how the regulations of each zoning district apply to property.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.10.020 - Zoning districts established. ¶
Calabasas shall be divided into zoning districts which consistently implement the General Plan. The following zoning districts are established, and shall be shown on the official zoning map (Section 17.10.030).
Table 2-1
| Zoning Districts Table 2-1 |
|||||
| Zoning District | Zoning Map Symbol |
General Plan Land Use District Implemented by Zoning District |
|||
| Residential Zones | |||||
| Residential, Single-Family | RS | R-SF | Residential - Single-Family | ||
| Residential, Multifamily | RM | R-MF | Residential - Multiple-Family | ||
| Residential, Mobilehome | RMH | R-MH | Residential - Mobilehome | ||
| Residential, Rural | RR | RR | Rural Residential | ||
| Rural Community | RC | RC | Rural Community | ||
| Commercial Zones | |||||
| Commercial, Limited | CL | B-LI | Business - Limited Intensity Commercial | ||
| Commercial, Retail | CR | B-R | Business - Retail | ||
| Commercial, Ofce | CO | B-PO | Business - Professional Ofce | ||
| Commercial, Mixed Use | CMU | MU | Mixed Use | ||
| Commercial, Business Park | CB | B-BP | Business Park | ||
| Commercial, Old Town | CT | B-OT | Business - Old TownTr>Special Purpose Zones | ||
| Planned Development | PD | PD | Planned Development | ||
| Hillside/Mountainous | HM | HM | Hillside - Mountainous | ||
| Open Space | OS | OS-RP | Open Space - Resource Protection | ||
| Open Space-Development Restricted | OS-DR | OS-RP | Open Space - Resource Protection | ||
| Public Facility | PF | PF-I | Public Facilities - Institutional | ||
| Recreation | REC | OS-R | Open Space - Recreational | ||
| PF-R | Public Facilities - Recreational | ||||
| Overlay Zones | |||||
| Development Plan | -DP | ||||
| Multiple districts | |||||
| Scenic Corridor | -SC | Multiple districts | |||
| Old Topanga | -OT | RC | Rural Community | ||
| HM | Hillside/Mountainous | ||||
| OS-R | Open Space-Resource Protection | ||||
| Calabasas Highlands | -CH | RC | Rural Community | ||
| OS-R | Open Space-Resource Protection | ||||
| Afordable Housing Overlay | AHO | AHO | Afordable Housing Overlay |
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2021-395, § 5A, 10-13-2021)
17.10.030 - Zoning map adopted.
A.
Inclusion by Reference. The zoning map, together with all legends, symbols, notations, references, zoning district boundaries, map symbols, and other information on the map has been adopted by the council in compliance with Government Code sections 65800 et seq., and is incorporated into this development code by reference as though it were fully set forth herein.
B.
Zoning District Boundaries. The boundaries of the zoning districts established by Section 17.10.020 shall be shown upon the map designated as the "City of Calabasas zoning map" (hereafter referred to as the "zoning map"), on file with the city clerk, and available at the department.
C.
Relationship to General Plan. The zoning map shall implement the General Plan, including the Land Use Plan.
D.
Zoning Map Amendments. Amendments to the zoning map shall follow the process established in Chapter 17.76.
E.
Interpretation of Zoning Map. The zoning map shall be interpreted in compliance with Section 17.03.020(C).
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.10.040 - Zoning district regulations.
A.
Purpose. Chapter 17.11 determines which land uses are allowed in each zoning district established by Section 17.10.020 and Chapter 17.62 specifies what land use permit is required to establish each use. Chapters 17.13 through 17.17 provide the basic development standards that apply to allowed land uses in each zoning district.
B.
Determination of Allowable Land Uses. Any questions about whether a proposed land use is allowed in a particular zoning district by Section 17.11.010 shall be resolved by the director in compliance with Section 17.11.020.
C.
Development Standards—Conflicts Between Provisions.
1.
In the event of any conflict between the zoning district regulations of this article and the provisions of Article III, the provisions of Article III shall control;
2.
In the event of any conflict between the zoning district regulations of this article and the provisions of any applicable development agreement, specific plan, or master plan, the provisions of the development agreement, specific plan or master plan shall control.
D.
Single Parcel in Two Zoning Districts. In the event two or more parcels are consolidated through the approval of a lot line adjustment, parcel or tentative map in compliance with Article IV such that a single parcel is covered by two or more zoning
districts, the consolidated parcel shall be rezoned to a single zoning district.
In the event that an existing parcel is covered by two or more zoning districts, the location of the main structure shall determine which zoning district standards shall apply to the project. In cases where the proposed main structure would straddle a zone district boundary line, the most restrictive zoning district standards shall apply.
E.
Partial Coverage of Parcel by Overlay Zone. In the event the boundaries of two or more parcels are affected through the approval of a lot line adjustment, parcel map or tentative map in compliance with Article IV (Subdivisions) such that a parcel resulting from such approval is not entirely within an existing overlay zone, the resulting parcel shall be rezoned pursuant to Chapter 17.76 so that the entire resulting parcel is within the overlay zone. In the case where portions of the resulting parcel are within more than one overlay zone, the director shall determine which overlay zone shall apply to the entire resulting
parcel and the resulting parcel shall be rezoned accordingly pursuant to Chapter 17.76. The property owner may apply for a tentative map, parcel map, or conditional use permit (if applicable) to have the overlay zone designation removed from the resulting parcel, the approval of which may be subject to conditions consistent with Chapter 17.18 and Chapter 17.76.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.11 - ALLOWABLE LAND USES
17.11.010 - Permitted, conditional and ancillary land uses—All zoning districts.
A.
Land Use Permit Requirements. The uses of land allowed by this development code in all of the zoning districts are identified in the following table as being:
1.
A permitted use (identified with a "P" in the table), means that the use is permitted in the particular zoning district as long as all other zoning district and special criteria are met.
2.
An accessory use (identified with an "A" in the table) means that the use is allowed as long as it is ancillary to another permitted use and as long as all other zoning district and special criteria are met.
3.
A conditional use (identified with a "C" in the tables), means that a use is allowed subject to approval of a conditional use permit (Section 17.62.060).
4.
A temporary use (identified with a "TUP" in the tables), means that a use is allowed subject to prior approval and issuance of a temporary use permit (Section 17.62.030).
B.
Uses Not Listed. Land uses that are not listed on the table or when a space in the table is blank in a particular zoning district, the land use is prohibited, except where provided by Section 17.11.020.
C.
Additional Permit/Approval Requirements. A use of land allowed in compliance with subsection (A) of this section, as well as any proposed development related thereto, shall also comply with the following where applicable:
1.
A site plan review (Section 17.62.020), administrative plan review (Section 17.62.090), or development plan review (Section 17.62.070) is required for all new development and a scenic corridor permit (Section 17.62.050) is required for new development in a scenic corridor. Where no other authorization is required, a request for zoning clearance (Section 17.62.110) shall be required.
2.
Design review (Chapter 2.40 of the Municipal Code) where required by the General Plan, or any specific plan, master plan, or design guidelines; and
3.
A building or grading permit if required by Title 15, or any other permit or approval required by the Municipal Code.
The review or clearance discussed in Subsection C.1 and 2. Above shall be completed and approved by the review authority before the proposed use of land is commenced or established and before site work on any proposed development is started. Proposed uses shall also comply with all other applicable provisions of this development code.
D.
Standards for Specific Uses. Where the last column in the following table ("See Section") includes a section number, the regulations in the referenced section apply to the use; however, provisions in other sections of this development code may apply as well.
E.
All processes and activities related to a permitted or conditional use are to be conducted within a completely enclosed building or structure with the following exceptions: temporary uses (Section 17.62.030), outdoor storage of materials and finished product (where permitted), and outdoor dining areas.
F.
Land Use Table. Land uses listed in the following table shall be defined using the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) unless otherwise defined in Article VII. Specific land uses within the table are grouped under the following major headings:
AGRICULTURE
RESIDENTIAL
INSTITUTIONAL Educational Medical Public Religious Non-profit/Service Organizations—501(c)(3) Utilities
COMMERCIAL Alcohol
Automobile Related Services Automobile Repair Communications Day Care Facilities Eating/Drinking Places and Food Services
Entertainment and Recreation Lodging Offices Retail Services Transportation
INDUSTRIAL Light Industrial Manufacturing Warehousing/Storage Wholesale
TEMPORARY AND INTERIM USES
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE
KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required)
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LAND USE | ZONE | |||||||||||||||||
| RS | RM | RMH | RR | RC | PD | HM | OS | OS- DR |
PF | REC | CL | CR | CO | CMU | CB | CT | See standards in section |
|
| AGRICULTURE | ||||||||||||||||||
| Agricultural uses for fuel modifcation |
A | A | A | 17.12.030 D.& E. |
||||||||||||||
| Equestrian Facilities | C | C | C | C | A | |||||||||||||
| Farm Animals | A | A/C | A/C | 17.12.040 | ||||||||||||||
| Hobby Farms | A/C | A/C | A/C | 17.12.110 | ||||||||||||||
| Kennels and animal boarding |
C | C | C | 17.12.1205 | ||||||||||||||
| Plant Nurseries | C | C | C | |||||||||||||||
| RESIDENTIAL | ||||||||||||||||||
| Accessory dwelling unit | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | 17.12.170 | ||||||||||
| Apartments, Condominiums, Duplexes and other Multi-Family Dwellings |
P | p | C | C | 17.12.145 | |||||||||||||
| Community center, neighborhood |
C | C | C | C | C | P | C | |||||||||||
| Emergency Shelters | P | 17.12.090 | ||||||||||||||||
| Home Occupations | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 17.12.115 | |||||||
| Mobilehome parks | C | 17.12.135 | ||||||||||||||||
| Mobilehomes/manufactured housing (on a single lot) |
P | P | P | P | P | 17.12.140 | ||||||||||||
| Planned Development - Residential |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential accessory uses and structures |
A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 17.12.165 | ||||||||
| Residential care homes, six or fewer clients |
P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Residential care homes, seven or more clients |
C | C | C(1) | |||||||||||||||
| Rooming and boarding houses |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Senior residential projects | P | P | C | C(1) | 17.12.180 | |||||||||||||
| Single-family housing | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Transitional/Supportive housing |
P(2) | P(2) | ||||||||||||||||
| INSTITUTIONAL | ||||||||||||||||||
| Educational | ||||||||||||||||||
| Schools K-12: | ||||||||||||||||||
| - Private | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| - Public | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||||
| Schools, Universities/Colleges: |
||||||||||||||||||
| - Private | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| - Public | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| Schools, Vocational/Trade |
C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| Medical Services |
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Veterinarian Clinic and animal hospital |
C | C | C | C | C | 17.12.230 | ||||||||||||
| Assisted Living/Congregate Care Facility |
C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||||
| Convalescent Care Facility (with continuous skilled nursing care) |
C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| Hospital | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Medical Ofce/Clinic/Lab |
P | C | P | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Pharmacies and Drug Stores |
C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| Pharmacies as accessory use |
A | A | A | A | A | A | ||||||||||||
| Public | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cultural Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cultural Facility | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| Museum | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| Public Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Government Ofces | P | P | P | |||||||||||||||
| Other Government Facilities |
P | |||||||||||||||||
| Library | C | P | P | C | C | P | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||
| Police/Fire Station | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||
| Police Storefront/Substation |
C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P(1) | |||||||
| Recreation Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Community center, regional |
P | P | C | C | ||||||||||||||
| Outdoor Recreation | P | P | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| Senior Citizen Activity Center |
C | P | C | C | C | |||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Religious | ||||||||||||||||||
| Church/place of worship |
C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||
| Non-proft/Service Organizations -501(c)(3) |
||||||||||||||||||
| Campaign Ofces | P | P | P | P | P | P | P(1) | |||||||||||
| Charitable Distribution Services (i.e. food banks, etc.) |
C | C | C | |||||||||||||||
| Charitable, Philanthropic, Service, and other Non-proft Organization Ofces |
P | P | P | P | P | P | P(1) | |||||||||||
| Utilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Public Utility/Service Structure |
C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | 17.02.020 (B)10 |
||||||||
| Public Utility Ofce | P | P | P | P | P | P | P(1) | |||||||||||
| COMMERCIAL | ||||||||||||||||||
| Alcohol | ||||||||||||||||||
| Alcoholic Beverage Sales |
C(3) | C(3) | C(3) | C(3) | C(3) | C(3) | C(1) 3) |
17.12.035 | ||||||||||
| Wine/Beer Specialty Shop |
C | C | C | C(1) | 17.12.035 | |||||||||||||
| Automobile Related Services |
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automotive Parts and Accessories Stores |
P(5) | P(5)/C | P(5)/C | 17.18.035 | ||||||||||||||
| Automobile Repair | ||||||||||||||||||
| Automotive Services - (i.e.: Tune-up, emission tests, batteries, etc.) (no use of impact wrenches or other equipment that could create noise impacts) |
P(5) | P(5)/C | P | 17.18.035 (If within CAR overlay zone) |
||||||||||||||
| Minor Repair (i.e.: Brakes, tires, radiators, electrical, etc.) |
P(5) | P(5)/C | P | 17.18.035 (If within CAR overlay zone) |
||||||||||||||
| Major Repair (i.e.: Engine and transmission repair/rebuild, etc.) |
P(5) | P(5)/C | P(5)/C | 17.18.035 | ||||||||||||||
| Motorcycle Engine Customization |
||||||||||||||||||
| Car Wash - Full Service | P(5) | P(5)/C | P(5)/C | 17.18.035 | ||||||||||||||
| Service Station | C | C | 17.12.190 | |||||||||||||||
| Motor Vehicle Sales | ||||||||||||||||||
| New and Used | P(5) | P(5)/C | P(5)/C | 17.18.035 | ||||||||||||||
| Motor Vehicle Storage | ||||||||||||||||||
| Indoor | P(5)/C | P(5)/C | C | P(5)/C | 17.18.035 | |||||||||||||
| Of-Site Dealership and Sales Inventory Lots |
P(5) | P(5) | p(5) | 17.18.035 | ||||||||||||||
| Parking: Commercial Lot/Garage |
C | C | C | C | C | C | C(1) | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Communications | ||||||||||||||||||
| Wireless Telecommunications Facilities |
P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/C | P/ C(1) |
Chapter 17.31 |
|||||
| Satellite Antennas | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 17.12.050 | |||
| Recording and Sound Studios |
P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Day Care Facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Child Day Care Center - | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | 17.12.070 | |||||||
| Large Family Day Care Home (9 to 14 children) |
C | C | C | C | C | 17.12.070 | ||||||||||||
| Small Family Day Care Home (8 or fewer children) |
P | P | P | P | P | 17.12.070 | ||||||||||||
| Eating/Drinking Places & Food Services |
||||||||||||||||||
| Bar/Cocktail Lounge | C | C | C | C | C(1) | |||||||||||||
| Night Club | C | C | C | |||||||||||||||
| Banquet Hall | C | C | C | |||||||||||||||
| Catering Establishment | C | C | C |
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Restaurants (counter service) |
P | C | P | P | P | C | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Restaurants (table service) |
P | C | P | P | P | C | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Entertainment and Recreation |
||||||||||||||||||
| Adult-entertainment Business |
C | 17.12.025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Athletic Fields | P | |||||||||||||||||
| Arcade | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Auditoriums & Other Public Assembly Facilities |
C | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Bowling Alley | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Dance Hall | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Health and Fitness Club | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||
| Golf Course | C | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Golf Driving Range | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||||
| Live Entertainment | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||||
| Motion Picture Theater | C | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Outdoor Commercial Recreation |
C | C | C | |||||||||||||||
| Pool and billiard rooms | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Skate Park | C | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Tennis/Swim Club | C | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Theaters | C | C | C | C | C(1) | |||||||||||||
| Lodging | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bed and Breakfast Inn | C | C | C | |||||||||||||||
| Hotels/Motels | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||||||
| Ofces | ||||||||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Business | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Professional | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Professional Medical Ofces |
P | P | P | P | P | P | C | |||||||||||
| Property management | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||
| Retail stores | ||||||||||||||||||
| Antique Stores | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Art Galleries and Art Supply Store |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Beauty Supply Store | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Book Stores | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Building Materials | C | C | C(1) | |||||||||||||||
| Garden Supply/Nursery | C | P | C | |||||||||||||||
| Hardware Store | P | C | C | C(1) | ||||||||||||||
| Camera and Photographic Supply Store |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Cigar and other Tobacco Products Store |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | 17.12.225 | |||||||||||
| Clothing & Accessory Stores |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Computer and Home Electronic Stores |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Florist | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Food and Beverage Stores |
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bakery (Retail) | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Convenience Store | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||||||
| Delicatessen | P | C | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Grocery Store/Supermarket |
C | P | P | |||||||||||||||
| Specialty Food Stores | P | C | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||||
| Furniture and Home Furnishing Stores |
P | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Boutique Home Furnishing Stores |
P | C | C | C(1) | ||||||||||||||
| General Merchandise Stores |
||||||||||||||||||
| Department | C | C | ||||||||||||||||
| Discount/Variety Store (new products at a discounted price) |
P | P | P | |||||||||||||||
| Warehouse Retail Stores |
C | C | 17.12.240 | |||||||||||||||
| Guns and Ammunition Store |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Hobby, Toy and Game Store |
P | C | P | |||||||||||||||
| Home Appliance Store | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||||
| Jewelry Store | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Luggage and Leather Goods |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Music and Video Stores | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Ofce Supply, Stationery & Gift Stores |
P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Pet and Pet Supply Store | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Second Hand Stores | C | P | P | |||||||||||||||
| Shoe Store | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Shopping Center | C | C | C | 17.12.195 | ||||||||||||||
| Sporting Goods Stores | P | C | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Studios for dance, art, music, photography, etc. |
P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Business Services | ||||||||||||||||||
| Advertising Agency | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Data Processing Services |
P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Equipment Sales and rental |
P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Photocopying & Duplicating Services |
P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Photography Studio | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Financial Services | ||||||||||||||||||
| Automated Teller Machine (ATM) |
A/P | A/P | A/P | A/P | A/P | A/P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Banks, Credit Unions and other Depository Institutions |
P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Check Cashing and Loan Services |
P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Other Financial Services | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Personal Services |
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barber Shop & Beauty /Nail Salon |
P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Cemeteries and Mausoleums |
C | C | 17.12.060 | |||||||||||||||
| Day Spa | P | P | P | P | P | 17.12.155 | ||||||||||||
| Dry Cleaner | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Fortunetelling | P | 17.12.095 | ||||||||||||||||
| Laundry - Commercial | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||||
| Massage Therapy | P | P | P | P | P | 17.12.155 | ||||||||||||
| Pet Grooming - Commercial |
P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Public Self Storage | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Tailor | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | ||||||||||||
| Travel Agency | P | P | P | P | P | P | C(1) | |||||||||||
| Repair Services | ||||||||||||||||||
| Computer, Home Electronics, and Small Home Appliances (toaster, iron, etc.) |
P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Furniture Re-upholstery | P | P | P | |||||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Jewelry and Watches/Clocks |
P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Lawnmower and Garden Equipment |
P | P | P | P | ||||||||||||||
| Locksmith/Key Shop | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Shoe Repair | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Transportation | ||||||||||||||||||
| Heliport as accessory use to emergency services facility |
A/C | 17.02.020 (B)(10) |
||||||||||||||||
| INDUSTRIAL | ||||||||||||||||||
| Light Industrial | ||||||||||||||||||
| Recycling Collection Facilities |
||||||||||||||||||
| - Small (to 500 Sq. Ft.) | C | C | C | 17.12.160 | ||||||||||||||
| - Large (500+ Sq. Ft.) | C | 17.12.160 | ||||||||||||||||
| - Reverse vending machine |
A | A | A | A | 17.12.160 | |||||||||||||
| Research & Development Services/Laboratories |
A/C(4) | P | ||||||||||||||||
| Manufacturing | ||||||||||||||||||
| Apparel Manufacturing | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Chemical Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Computer and Home Electronic Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Electrical Equipment Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Food Manufacturing | C | |||||||||||||||||
| Metal fabrication, machine and welding shops |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Furniture and Related Products Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Lumber and Wood Product Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Machinery Manufacturing |
| TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
TABLE 2-2 - LAND USE TABLE KEY: P=Permitted Use (See Chapter 17.62 for required permit), C=Conditionally Permitted (CUP required), A=Allowed as an Accessory Use, TUP=Temporary Use (TUP required) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Construction Machinery Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Industrial Machinery Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Ventilation, Heating, Air- conditioning and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous Manufacturing (jewelry, ofce supplies, sporting goods, toys, etc.) |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Paper Product Manufacturing |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Printing and Related Activities |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Warehousing/Storage | ||||||||||||||||||
| Warehousing, accessory |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| Wholesaling and Distribution |
C | |||||||||||||||||
| TEMPORARY AND INTERIM | USES | |||||||||||||||||
| Construction Yards | T | T | 17.62.030 | |||||||||||||||
| Location Filming | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | Chapter 5.04 & 17.62.030 |
| Parking Lot Sales | T | T | T | T | T | 17.62.030 | ||||||||||||
| Seasonal Sale (Christmas Tree, Pumpkin, and similar Lots) |
T | T | T | T | 17.62.030 | |||||||||||||
| Special Events (Street/Craft fair and Farmers Markets ) |
T | T | T | T | 17.62.030 | |||||||||||||
| Storage - Temporary Portable Containers |
T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | T | 17.62.030 | |||
| Temporary Structures (i.e. subdivision sales ofce, etc.) |
T | T | T | T | T | T | 17.62.030 |
Notes:
(1)
Use allowed only where in compliance with the Old Town Calabasas Master Plan and Design Guidelines.
(2)
Use falls under Residential Care Homes and is subject to applicable standards and conditions.
(3)
Allowable only in conjunction with a primary allowable use (e.g., convenience store, grocery store, restaurant, etc.).
(4)
Research and Development Services/Laboratories are allowed in the CO zone only as accessory to an office use, as follows:
(a)
The use shall not exceed ten (10) percent of the total building(s) floor area; and
(b)
The use shall be limited to properties having a building(s) with a minimum floor area of 100,000 square feet.
(5)
Allowed as a "Permitted" use only within the Commercial Auto Retailer (CAR) Overlay Zone and subject to the requirements in Section 17.18.035.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2010-272, § 4, 4-28-2010; Ord. No. 2012-296, § 1(Exh. A), 4-25-2012; Ord. No. 2012-303, § 1(Exh. A), 11-28-2012; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-14; Ord. No. 2014-311, § 3(Exh. A) , 2-26-2014; Ord.
No. 2015-330, § 2(Exh. A), 1-13-2016; Ord. No. 2016-343, § 3, 1-11-2017; Ord. No. 2017-351, § 3(Att. 1), 3-22-2017; Ord. No. 2018-364, § 4, 4-25-2018; Ord. No. 2018-366, § 1, 6-27-2018; Ord. No. 2019-369, § 3, 1-23-2019; Ord. No. 2019-373, § 2, 2-27-2019; Ord. No. 2020-382, § 3, 1-22-2020; Ord. No. 2021-391, § 3, 4-14-2021)
17.11.020 - Determination of similar use. ¶
A.
Allowable Uses of Land. When a use is not specifically listed in this development code, the use is prohibited except as follows:
1.
It is recognized that every conceivable use cannot be identified by this development code, and new uses will develop over time. This section authorizes the director to fit an unidentified use within a use or uses identified in this development code; provided, the unidentified use has similar impacts, functions and characteristics. The director may make a "determination of similar use" decision, which is a determination that the proposed use is similar to one or more other permitted and listed uses. In making a determination of similar use the director shall identify the similar use or uses and shall consider the following:
a.
Volume and type of sales (retail or wholesale), the size and type of items sold and nature of inventory on the premises;
b.
Processing, assembly, manufacturing, warehousing, shipping and distribution done on the premises; and dangerous, hazardous, toxic or explosive materials used in processing;
c.
Nature and location of storage and display of merchandise (enclosed, open, inside or outside the principal building), and the predominant types of items stored (business vehicles, work-in-progress, inventory and merchandise, construction materials, scrap and junk);
d.
Type, size and nature of buildings and structures supporting the use;
e.
Number and density of employees and customers, business hours and employment shifts;
f.
Transportation requirements by volume, type and characteristics of traffic generation to and from the site and trip purposes;
g.
Parking characteristics, turnover and generation, and the ratio of the number of spaces required per unit area or activity; and
h.
Amount and nature of potential nuisances generated on the premises (smoke, noise, odor, glare, vibration, radiation, fumes, etc.).
In making a determination of similar use, the director may attach reasonable conditions and restrictions to the use, in addition to those required by this development code, which will ensure that the use:
a.
Will not endanger the public health, safety or general welfare;
b.
Will not injure the value of adjoining or abutting property;
c.
Will not result in any significant environmental impacts;
d.
Will be in harmony with the area in which it is located; and
e.
Will be in conformity with the General Plan and/or applicable specific plan(s).
B.
Application. An application for a determination of similar use shall be submitted on forms provided by the department. The application shall include a description of use for which a determination is requested, together with the reasons why the applicant believes the determination is justified.
C.
Findings. In making a determination of similar use, the director shall clearly establish the following findings of fact:
1.
The proposed use meets the intent of, and is consistent with, the goals, objectives and policies of the adopted General Plan;
2.
The proposed use meets the stated purpose and general intent of the zoning district in which the use is proposed to be located;
3.
The proposed use will not adversely impact the public health, safety or general welfare of the city's residents; and
4.
The proposed use shares characteristics common with, and is not of a greater intensity, density or generate more environmental impact than, those listed in the zoning district in which it is to be located.
D.
Applicable Standards and Permit Requirements. When the director determines that a proposed, but unlisted, use is similar to a permitted use, the proposed use will be treated in the same manner as the permitted use in determining where it is allowed, what permits are required and what other standards and requirements of this development code apply. Each determination of similar use shall be site specific and shall not apply district wide.
No person shall allow, conduct, establish or maintain an unlisted use in any district in the city, or start site work on a related proposed development prior to obtaining a written determination of similar use from the director and complying with all other
requirements in this development code.
No person shall allow, conduct, establish or maintain a use in violation of conditions that accompany a determination of similar use. No person shall expand or intensity a use that has been approved pursuant to a determination of similar use without prior written approval from the director.
E.
Commission Review or Determination. The director shall report determinations of similar land uses in compliance with this subsection to the commission at the next regularly scheduled commission meeting, either orally or as part of the commission's consent calendar. The director may forward questions about equivalent uses directly to the commission for a determination at a public meeting.
F.
Appeals. The decision of the director is appealable to the commission and decisions by the commission are appealable to the council pursuant to Chapter 17.74.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.12 - STANDARDS FOR SPECIFIC LAND USES
17.12.010 - Purpose and applicability.
A.
Purpose. This chapter provides site planning and development standards for land uses that are allowed by Article II of this development code in multiple zoning districts (e.g., in residential and commercial districts) and set forth herein.
B.
Applicability. Land uses covered by this chapter shall conform with the provisions applicable to the specific use, in addition to other applicable provisions of this development code.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.020 - Accessory retail uses. ¶
Retail sales and services, including restaurants, pharmacies, and the sale of retail merchandise, are allowed accessory to a primary use where authorized by Article II, and as follows:
A.
General Standard. Accessory retail uses are permitted, provided there will be no external evidence of any commercial activity other than the primary use of the site (e.g., no signs, or windows with merchandise visible from adjoining streets), nor access to any space used for the accessory retail use other than from within the structure.
B.
Commercial Zoning Districts. Restaurants and retail sales as an accessory use are permitted in the commercial zoning districts ancillary and accessory to offices, hospitals and other medical facilities; pharmacies are permitted accessory to hospitals and other medical facilities.
C.
Residential and Special Purpose Zoning Districts. Social or recreational establishments may engage in retail sales for members or guests members only.
D.
Director Review and Approval Required. All accessory retail uses shall be subject to review and approval by the director as provided in Section 17.620.090. In order to approve an accessory retail use, the director shall first find that there will be no harm to adjacent existing or potential residential development due to excessive traffic, noise or other adverse effects generated by the accessory use.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.025 - Adult entertainment businesses. ¶
Where allowed by Chapter 17.11 in the CR zoning district, any bookstore, hotel or motel, motion picture arcade or theater, cabaret, model studio, video rental store, or other business or establishment that is operated as an adult business as defined by Article VII of this development code shall be subject to the provisions of this section.
A.
Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide reasonable regulations to prevent the adverse effects of the concentration or clustering of adult entertainment establishments. These uses have serious objectionable characteristics when several are located in close proximity to each other, and tend to create a skid row atmosphere, resulting in a detrimental effect upon the adjacent area. Regulation of the locations of these uses is necessary to ensure that their adverse effects will not contribute to the blight or downgrading of neighborhoods or deter or interfere with the development and operation of other businesses that are needed and desirable in the city.
B.
Applicability. The provisions of this section apply to uses operated as adult entertainment establishments in addition to all other applicable requirements of this development code.
C.
Permit. A conditional use permit shall be required for adult entertainment businesses. The applicant shall be required to obtain an adult entertainment license from Los Angeles County as a condition of approval.
D.
Location Requirements. Adult entertainment establishments shall be located no closer than:
1.
Five hundred (500) feet to any property in a residential zoning district, CMU zoning district where a commercial project incorporates residential uses, child day care facility, school attended by minor children, park, playground, public building or other public facility likely to be used by minors; or
2.
One thousand (1,000) feet to any other adult entertainment establishment.
Distance between properties shall be measured from the property line of one property to that of another utilizing a straight line method.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.030 - Agricultural uses.
A.
The purpose of this section is to establish development standards for agricultural uses. This section is to be carried out by allowing only such development that can be achieved without adverse effects to the environment and which will be subordinate to the resources of the particular site and area.
B.
An agricultural management plan shall be required for the proposed establishment of new or enlarged existing agricultural uses and any proposed development that relates thereto. The agricultural management plan shall contain, at a minimum, the following elements:
1.
Location map;
a.
Scale site plan showing the entire parcel with topography, and proposed and existing structures (including accessory and agricultural structures and residences), roads, fences, contours, wells, water lines, septic tanks and leach lines;
b.
Scale plan showing the entire parcel, and existing land uses, areas presently under and proposed for cultivation, areas of vegetation type, location of any perennial or intermittent streams, areas to be cleared, and areas to be graded for the development;
c.
Soils analysis, discussing soils conditions (including erosion potential and erosion control) and their relationship to appropriate agricultural management on the parcel;
d.
Water availability and demand, and the relationship to appropriate agricultural management on the parcel;
e.
Description and analysis of existing and proposed agricultural activities on the parcel, including types of crops and acres under cultivation, geographic distribution of crops over the parcel, rotation of crops, and related agricultural activities, including agricultural goods and equipment storage, packing and processing;
f.
Erosion control plan;
g.
Hydrologic report;
h.
Pesticide usage and storage report; and
i.
Description of recommended agricultural management techniques for the parcel and proposed development or development alternatives to (1) reduce erosion, (2) conserve water, (3) protect water quality, and (4) minimize impacts to plant and animal habitats. The use of biodiversity to control pests and diseases and enhance wildlife habitat is strongly encouraged.
C.
The director may require that the plan be revised to include additional information or assessment as deemed necessary. A third party review by a biologist or similar expert may also be required at the applicant's expense.
D.
No clearing of land for agricultural uses shall take place within one hundred (100) feet from the outer edge of the riparian vegetation canopy of perennial or intermittent streams. Where riparian vegetation is not present, the one hundred-foot buffer shall be measured from the outer edge of the bank of the subject stream. As used herein, "clearing of land" means the removal of existing vegetation. No clearing of land or other activities shall occur within the protected zone of an oak tree, nor shall any oak tree be cut, trimmed, altered or removed, except with prior and complete compliance with all oak tree regulations in this development code.
E.
To minimize the risks associated with project development in areas characterized by steep slopes, high erosion potential, unstable soils, combustible vegetation and other sensitive environmental resource areas, no construction improvement, grading, earthmoving activity or vegetation removal associated with the development or use of land shall take place on slopes of thirty (30) percent or greater.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.035 - Alcohol sales. ¶
A.
Standards for All Sales Operations. Proposed alcoholic beverage sales operations (both for on premises and off premise consumption) shall be allowed pursuant to Table 2-2 - Land Use Table of Chapter 17.11 and shall be designed, constructed and operated to:
1.
Avoid contributing to an overconcentration of businesses that sell alcoholic beverages in an area where additional ones would be undesirable, with enhanced consideration given to the area's function and character, problems of crime and loitering, and traffic problems and capacity;
2.
Avoid any adverse impact on religious facilities, schools, parks, or playgrounds located within six hundred (600) feet as measured to the nearest property line; and
3.
Avoid disruption of residents' sleep between ten p.m. and eight a.m. through design, operational conditions, and limitations on operating hours when the use is proposed in close proximity to residential uses.
B.
Alcohol Sales in Conjunction with a Restaurant Use. Where allowed by Section 17.11.010 (F), alcoholic beverages may be sold for on-premises consumption at an establishment where the primary use is a restaurant, provided that a conditional use permit is obtained for the establishment and sales are conducted in compliance with the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act of the State of California.
C.
Bar and Cocktail Lounge. Where allowed by Section 17.11.010 (F), alcoholic beverages may be sold for on-premises consumption at a bar/cocktail lounge provided that a conditional use permit is obtained for the establishment and sales are conducted in compliance with the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act of the State of California.
D.
Drug Stores, Grocery Stores, and Convenience Markets. Less than fifty (50) percent of the sales floor shall be devoted to the display of alcoholic beverages in drug stores, grocery stores, and convenience markets. The alcoholic beverage display in convenience markets that are part of a service station, where gasoline and other motor vehicle related products are sold, is limited to twenty-five (25) percent of the sales floor.
E.
Retail Sale of Wine or Beer Only. Pursuant to Section 17.11.010 (F), a specialty store, where the predominant product sold is wine or beer (up to one hundred (100) percent of the sales floor), may be permitted through approval of a conditional use permit for the establishment and must be conducted in compliance with the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act of the State of California.
F.
Wine Tasting. The sampling or tasting of wine offered for retail sale may be allowed if approved as an element of the conditional use permit for the establishment and conducted in compliance with the Alcoholic Beverage Control Act of the State of California. Sampling shall be under the supervision of the license holder or duly authorized agent and be conducted in a manner which will confine the consumption on the premises solely for the purpose of providing samples in connection with anticipated sales.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.040 - Animal raising and keeping. ¶
The keeping of animals in the residential, HM and OS zoning districts is allowed as follows:
A.
Farm Animals. In compliance with the following requirements, small farm animals are allowed as an accessory use with a zoning clearance (Section 17.62.090) and large farm animals are allowed as an accessory use with a minor use permit (Section 17.62.060). Both small and large farm animals are allowed only on parcels of one acre or larger. Additional animals may be allowed with conditional use permit approval (Section 17.62.060).
1.
Large Animals. The keeping of large animals including cows, goats, horses, pigs, and sheep, for grazing, breeding, or boarding, shall be limited to a density of one animal for each twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of site area. The keeping of large animals as defined in this section shall be classified as a hobby farm. Hobby farms (17.12.110) shall be allowed as an accessory use with minor use permit approval (Section 17.62.040) and a primary use with conditional use permit approval (Section 17.62.060).
2.
Small Animals. Up to three small animals (including birds, chickens, ducks, and rabbits) are permitted accessory to each dwelling. Accessory dwelling units shall not be considered separate dwelling units for the purpose of this section. Up to four small animals are permitted on lots of at least twenty thousand (20,000) square feet and one additional small animal is permitted for each five thousand (5,000) square feet of lot area in excess of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet. Small animals are allowed on a lot provided that:
a.
The animals are solely for the domestic use of the residents of the site and are not kept for commercial purposes; and
b.
The keeping of the animals is not injurious to the health, safety, or welfare of the neighborhood and does not create offensive noise or odor as determined by the director.
3.
Animal Enclosures. No animal enclosure (e.g., barn, coop, corral, paddock, stable, etc.) shall be located on any site less than one acre in area. No animal enclosure shall be located closer than:
a.
Fifty (50) feet from any habitable structure on a site under different ownership from the site of the animal enclosure;
b.
Thirty (30) feet from any street right-of-way;
c.
Twenty (20) feet from side or rear property lines; and
d.
One hundred (100) feet from the outer edge of the riparian vegetation canopy of a perennial or intermittent stream. Where riparian vegetation is not present, the one hundred-foot buffer shall be measured from the outer edge of the bank of the subject stream.
B.
Household Pets. The keeping of dogs and cats in zoning districts where residences are allowed shall be limited to three adult dogs and three adult cats and one litter of each species on any single parcel. Other smaller household pets are not limited by this development code.
C.
Exotic Animals. The keeping of non-domesticated animals that are carnivorous, poisonous, otherwise dangerous to humans and household pets, or not native to North America, and/or commonly displayed or found in zoos are not allowed.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.050 - Amateur radio antennas/satellite antennas. ¶
A.
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of this section is to regulate the installation, operation and maintenance of amateur radio antennas and satellite antennas in the city.
B.
Applicability. This section applies to all existing and proposed amateur radio antennas and satellite antennas.
C.
Standards for Satellite/Communications Antennas. Satellite/communications antennas, including portable units and dish antennas, shall be designed, installed and maintained in compliance with the regulations of the Federal Communications Commission. Satellite antennas with diameters larger than one meter in residential zones and two meters in non-residential zones shall also comply with the following requirements provided these provisions do not conflict with applicable state and federal regulations.
Permit Requirement. Zoning clearance shall be required for satellite antennas with diameters of one meter or less; administrative plan review approval shall be required for satellite antennas larger than one meter. A scenic corridor permit shall be required for satellite antennas larger than one meter located within a designated scenic corridor.
2.
Application Plans. Plans for satellite antennas shall be submitted with applications for a building permit, and shall include a site plan and elevation drawings indicating the height, diameter, color, setbacks, foundation details, landscaping, and method of screening. The plans shall be subject to approval of the director.
3.
Location. No satellite antenna shall be located within any required front-yard or street-side-yard setbacks in any zone. In addition, no portion of a satellite antenna shall extend beyond a property line.
4.
Color. A satellite antenna and its supporting structure shall be painted a single, neutral, non-glossy color; such as an earth tone, gray, or black; and, to the extent possible, be compatible with the appearance and character of the surrounding neighborhood.
5.
Wiring. All wiring shall be placed underground whenever possible.
6.
Residential Zones. In any residential zone, satellite antennas shall be subject to the following standards:
a.
Only ground-mounted satellite antennas shall be permitted. Ground-mounted antennas shall be located in the rear yard of any property to the extent technically possible;
b.
Satellite antennas shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet in height;
c.
Only one satellite antenna may be permitted on any single-family residential site;
d.
Only one antenna shall be permitted per dwelling unit on any multiple family residential site;
e.
A satellite antenna shall be separated from adjacent properties by at least a six-foot-high solid wall or fence or by trees or other plants of equal minimum height;
f.
Any satellite antenna that is taller than an adjacent property-line fence shall be located away from the side or rear property line a distance equal to or greater than the height of the antenna;
g.
The diameter of a satellite antenna shall not exceed two meters. This provision may be modified by the director if the applicant provides a sufficient technical study prepared by a qualified engineer demonstrating to the director's satisfaction that strict compliance would result in no satellite reception; and
h.
A satellite antenna shall be used for private, noncommercial purposes only.
7.
Nonresidential Zones. In any nonresidential zone, satellite antennas may be roof- or ground-mounted and shall be subject to the following standards:
a.
If roof-mounted, satellite antennas shall be screened from ground view by a parapet or other screening approved by the city. The minimum height and design of a parapet, wall, or other screening shall be subject to the approval of the director;
b.
If ground-mounted, satellite antennas shall not be located between a structure and an adjacent street and shall be screened from public view and neighboring properties;
c.
The location and height of satellite antennas shall comply with all requirements of the underlying zone; and
d.
If the subject site abuts a residential zone, all antennas shall be set back a minimum distance from the property line equal to the height of the antenna, unless screened from view.
D.
Standards for Amateur Radio Antennas. All amateur radio antennas shall be designed, constructed and maintained as follows:
1.
The maximum height shall not exceed forty (40) feet, measured from finished grade;
2.
Any boom or other active element or accessory structure shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet in length;
3.
Antennas may be roof- or ground-mounted; and
4.
Antennas may not be located in any front-yard or side-yard setbacks.
5.
These standards in this subsection F are subject to modification or waiver by the director on a case-by-case basis where required for the city to comply with FCC PRB-1, California Government Code 65850.3, and other applicable law, and where such modification or waiver is based on sufficient technical information provided in writing by the applicant at the request of the city.
E.
Effects of Development on Antenna Reception. The city shall not be liable if development within the city after installation of an antenna impairs antenna reception, transmission, utility, or function to any degree.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2011-289, § 1, 11-9-2011; Ord. No. 2012-295, § 2(Exh. A), 6-27-2012; Ord. No. 2012-302, § 1, 8-22-2012; Ord. No. 2014-314, §§ 3—5, 4-23-2014; Ord. No. 2015-322-U, §§ 3—37, 3-11-2015; Ord. No. 2015-323, §§ 3—37, 4-8-2015; Ord. No. 2019-375, §§ 3—13, 3-13-2019; Ord. No. 2021-391, § 4(Exh. A), 4-14-2021)
Editor's note— Ord. No. 2021-391, § 4(Exh. A), adopted April 14, 2021 amended section 17.12.050 and in doing so changed the title of said section from "Antennas/personal wireless telecommunication facilities" to "Amateur radio antennas/satellite antennas," as set out herein.
17.12.060 - Cemeteries, columbarium's and mortuaries. ¶
Any cemetery, columbarium, mausoleum, crematorium and/or mortuary shall be planned and designed as follows:
A.
Access. An entrance to the facility shall be provided on a major street or secondary thoroughfare with ingress and egress designed to minimize traffic congestion.
B.
Screening Required. When located within or adjacent to any residential zoning district, these facilities should be screened on the side and rear property lines by: a wall or fence six feet in height; a six-foot high, three-foot thick evergreen hedge; or a twenty-foot wide, permanently maintained planting strip.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.070 - Day care facilities. ¶
This section establishes standards for the city review of day-care facilities, in conformance with state law, including the limitations on the city's authority to regulate these facilities. These standards apply in addition to all other applicable provisions of this development code and any requirements imposed by the California Department of Social Services through its facility licensing procedures. No day care facility shall be allowed or operated within the city unless it acquires a license by the Department of Social Services.
A.
Application Requirements. Land use permit applications for day care facilities shall include a copy of its license issued by the California Department of Social Services, in addition to all other information and materials required by the department.
B.
Small Family Day Care Homes. Small family day care homes are allowed within any single-family residence pursuant to Table 2-2 in Chapter 17.11.
C.
Large Family Day Care Homes. This use is allowed within any single-family residence pursuant to Table 2-2 in Chapter 17.11 and, subject to the following requirements:
1.
Permit Requirement-Public Notice. A large family day care home shall require the approval of a non-discretionary administrative plan review by the director. Notwithstanding the public noticing requirement of Chapter 17.78, notice of the filing of an application for a large family day care home shall be provided to all property owners within one hundred (100) feet
of the proposed facility at least ten (10) days prior to the date of the director's decision on the application. No public hearing shall be held unless requested in writing by the applicant or other affected person.
2.
Criteria for Approval. Administrative plan review approval shall be granted if the director determines that the proposed large family day care home will comply with the standards in subsection (E) of this section.
D.
Child Day Care Centers. Child day care centers are allowed in commercial zoning districts pursuant to Table 2-2 and subject to the standards in following subsection (E).
E.
Standards for Day Care Facilities. Approvals of large family day care homes and child day care centers are subject to the following:
1.
Spacing/Concentration. A large day care home or child day care center is prohibited when it causes a residential property to be bordered on more than one side by a day care facility.
2.
Traffic Control. A drop-off and pickup area shall be established to ensure that people are not placed at risk and street traffic is not unduly interrupted. The driveway of a large family day care home may serve as its drop-off area.
F.
Employer Child Day Care Facilities. Child day care offered by an employer to his/her employees shall be allowed as an accessory use within places of employment.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.080 - Drive-in and drive-through facilities. ¶
The establishment of new drive-in or drive-through sales or service facilities is prohibited within the city because these facilities create problems or detrimental impacts of noise, air pollution, excessive pavement, traffic congestion, litter, unsightliness, and the inefficient use of energy resources.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in order to facilitate senior access to medications and other vital health services, pharmacies with accessory drive-through facilities may be permitted subject to a conditional use permit.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.090 - Emergency shelters. ¶
Emergency shelters may be located where allowed by Article II of this development code, subject to the following standards:
A.
The maximum number of occupants to be served shall not exceed twenty (20).
B.
A minimum distance of one thousand (1,000) feet shall be maintained from any other emergency shelter.
C.
The shelter shall have not less than one parking space for each two hundred fifty (250) square feet of gross floor area.
D.
Maximum stay at the facility shall not exceed one hundred and eighty (180) consecutive days.
E.
Clients shall only be on-site and admitted to the facility between five p.m. and eight a.m.
F.
An interior waiting and intake area shall be provided which contains a minimum of two hundred (200) square feet. No exterior waiting area shall be allowed either on-site or off-site.
G.
Security personnel shall be provided during the hours the emergency shelter is in operation.
H.
Exterior lighting shall be provided for the entire outdoor area of the site consistent with the provisions of Chapter 17.27.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.095 - Fortunetelling. ¶
When permitted in the zoning district applicable to a site, pursuant to Section 17.11.010 of this development code, and consistent with the definition of fortunetelling in this development code, all fortunetelling uses are subject to the following provisions.
A.
General Requirements. The following shall apply to all new fortunetelling uses.
1.
All persons, whether as agents, assistants, employees or independent contractors, who provide fortunetelling services to another person in a facility or establishment shall, at all times, maintain on the premises all applicable county and state licenses. certificates and permits.
2.
Any establishment that provides fortunetelling services shall notify the city in writing at least fifteen (15) days in advance of the effective date of a plan to rename, change management, or convey the business to another person.
B.
Background Investigation. Prior to the filing of a zoning clearance application for any new establishment that provides fortunetelling services, the applicant shall furnish the city with a copy of a California and Federal criminal records background investigation report of the permittee and any person with financial interest in the business; and, consistent with subparagraph A.2. above, a copy of such background check documentation shall also be submitted for any new owner/operator coincidental with the submittal of the required business transfer notification paperwork.
C.
Posting of Fees. The following posting requirements shall apply to all new fortunetelling uses.
Each person required to obtain a permit pursuant to this chapter shall post on his or her business premises a sign containing the following information:
a.
The true name of the fortunetelling practitioner;
b.
Each service provided by the fortunetelling practitioner;
c.
The fees charged for each service provided by the fortunetelling practitioner; and
d.
The statement, "by law, this business is prohibited from charging or soliciting any fee, payment or remuneration beyond these established rates."
2.
The sign required by this section shall be prominently posted in the interior of the business premises at a point near the entry and shall be conspicuously visible to every person seeking the services of the fortuneteller. The sign lettering shall be of uniform size with each letter at least one-half (½) inch in height.
3.
Fortunetelling service may be provided on a temporary basis, at a location other than the fortuneteller's place of business within the Commercial Retail zoning district, if the fortuneteller provides the information required by this section on eight and one-half inch by eleven inch (8½" by 11") paper, in legible print or type. The paper shall also include the name and permanent address of the person(s) providing fortunetelling services. No other information or printed matter shall appear on the paper. A true, correct and complete copy of such paper shall be given to each client prior to providing any fortunetelling services.
4.
No person shall charge or collect any fee, payment, remuneration, or item of value for fortunetelling services in excess of the fees set forth on a sign or paper required by this section.
D.
Permit Denial or Revocation. The community development director or his or her designee, shall at all times have the power to deny or revoke a permit granted hereunder should the community development director or his or her designee determine:
1.
That the permittee has violated any provision of this chapter; or
2.
That any information contained in the permit application is false; or
3.
That the issuance of the permit was based on fraud, mistake, or any misleading or untrue statements; or
4.
That the applicant, permittee, or anyone employed by the permittee has, within seven years preceding an application, been convicted of a violation of Penal Code section 332 or any law involving theft or attempted theft by means of fraud, deceit, use of force, or threats.
(Ord. No. 2014-311, § 4(Exh. A) , 2-26-2014)
17.12.100 - Heliports. ¶
Heliports may be located where allowed by Article II of this development code, for emergency purposes only, subject to the following standards:
A.
State Permit Required. A land use permit or exemption shall be obtained from the California Department of Transportation, Division of Aeronautics, and evidence of the permit or exemption shall be presented to the department, before establishing any heliport.
B.
Location Criteria. A proposed heliport may be located on the site of an emergency services facility, subject to the following standards:
1.
Minimum Site Area: five acres.
2.
Proximity to Residential Uses. The heliport shall be located so that aircraft taking-off and landing do not pass directly over dwellings at an altitude of less than five hundred (500) feet.
C.
Nuisance Mitigation. A proposed heliport shall be located so that neither air nor related surface traffic constitutes a nuisance to neighboring uses. The applicant shall demonstrate to the city that adequate controls or measures will be taken to mitigate offensive noise, vibration, dust or bright lights.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.110 - Hobby farms.
Hobby farms may be allowed subject to the following standards:
A.
Hobby farms for agricultural uses shall be allowed as an accessory use with a conditional use permit subject to the following standards.
1.
On-site sales of agricultural produce shall be prohibited.
2.
Hobby farms for agricultural uses are limited to twenty thousand square (20,000) feet in agricultural use area on parcels two and one-half (2½) acres or less in size or forty-three thousand five hundred sixty (43,560) square feet (one (1) acre) on parcels over two and one-half (2½) acres.
Hobby farms for agricultural uses cannot be located on slopes greater than approximately three to one nor may hobby farms involve activities which require the issuance of a commercial license by the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) or the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF).
4.
Minor deviations from these general standards may be granted by the planning commission through an approval of a conditional use permit.
5.
Hobby farms for agricultural uses shall be subject to the standards in Section 17.12.030.
6.
Hobby farms for agricultural uses shall utilize organic farming methods to the extent feasible.
B.
Agricultural uses that do not meet the size limitations for a hobby farm may be allowed with a conditional use permit subject to the standards in Section 17.12.030.
C.
Hobby farms for farm animals (shall be a subject to the permits and standards in Section 17.12.040. In addition, all uses shall be designed to avoid significant adverse effects to surrounding area resources including increases in erosion, slope failure or sedimentation on adjacent or downstream watershed properties.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014)
17.12.115 - Home occupations. ¶
A.
Applicability. The provisions of this section allow for business activities within a dwelling unit that are subordinate to the primary residential use of the site, and compatible with surrounding residential uses. This section does not address day care facilities, which are instead subject to Section 17.12.070.
B.
Limitations on Use.
1.
Allowed Home Occupations. An allowed home occupation is a business activity within a dwelling unit that is subordinate to the primary residential use of the site; provided, there is compliance with this section, including the acquisition of a home occupation permit, and the activity is any of the following.
a.
Art work (ceramics, painting, photography, sculpture and such other similar use;
b.
Dress making, millinery, sewing, and similar activities;
c.
Small handcraft; and
d.
An office for an architect, attorney, consultant, insurance agent, tutor, or writer.
The director may also issue a home occupation permit for other business activities as home occupations, where the director first determines that the business activity is substantially similar to the above uses in its operational characteristics, and will result in no greater impacts on the site or surrounding properties than the above uses.
2.
Prohibited Home Occupation Uses. Business activities that are not compatible with or incidental to surrounding residential uses are prohibited as home occupations. The following may not be issued a home occupation permit as they are examples of incompatible or non-incidental business activities:
a.
Adult entertainment businesses;
b.
Commercial photo/film processing labs;
c.
Night clubs;
d.
Gun or ammunition sales;
e.
Medical and dental offices, clinics, and laboratories (not including counselors/psychotherapists);
f.
Mini storage;
g.
RV storage except for a personally owned vehicle registered to an occupant of the premises;
h.
Storage of equipment, materials, and other accessories for the construction and service trades, as well as other business enterprises;
i.
Vehicle maintenance and repair (body or mechanical), upholstery, automobile detailing and painting;
j.
Welding and machining;
k.
Woodworking, cabinetry manufacturing; and
l.
Any other use determined by the director not to be incidental to or compatible with residential activities as set forth in the operating standards.
C.
Application. A home occupation permit is required for any allowed home occupations. This permit is subject to the requirements of Section 17.62.100. A statement of continued compliance with the operating standards in subsection D shall be signed by the property owner and all adult occupants who shall engage in the home occupation prior to issuance of a home occupation permit.
D.
Operating Standards. Home occupations shall comply with all of the following operating standards:
1.
Accessory Use Only. The home occupation shall be clearly secondary and incidental to the full-time use of the structure as a dwelling unit;
2.
Activities, Equipment and Materials. Activities conducted and equipment or material used in connection with an allowed and permitted home occupation shall not change the fire safety or occupancy classifications of the premises. The use shall not involve the storage of flammable, explosive or hazardous materials. No use shall create noise, dust, light, vibration, odor, gas, fumes, toxic/hazardous materials, smoke, glare, electrical interference, or other hazards or nuisances;
3.
Exterior Evidence of Use. The use shall not require any modification not customarily found in a dwelling, nor shall the use be visible from the street or from neighboring properties. There shall be no window display, advertising sign, or other identification of the home occupation on the premises;
4.
Limitation on Employees. The home occupation shall involve no more than two employees or independent contractor on the site other than full-time residents of the dwelling unit. This limitation applies only to an employee or independent contractor of the home occupation and does not regulate the use of housekeeping, gardening, child care, or cooking personnel which are unrelated to the home occupation;
5.
Limitation on Clients. No more than one client or patron shall be allowed on the premises at any time for counseling, music lessons, tutoring, or other purposes related to the home occupation;
6.
Location of Home Occupation. The home occupation shall be located entirely within an enclosed structure, and shall not be allowed in a trailer or other temporary structure. Further, no home occupation shall be established, operated, conducted, or maintained in a garage in such a manner to reduce the required number of parking spaces therein at any time; and
7.
Vehicles and Traffic. Vehicles used by the permittee or by others, or in connection with the home occupation and traffic generated by the home occupation shall not exceed the type or number of vehicles and traffic volume normally generated by a home in a residential neighborhood that does not have an ongoing home occupation. All parking needs of the home occupation shall be met off the street and on the same site as the permitted home occupation.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.120 - Kennels and animal boarding. ¶
Kennels and animal boarding shall be located at least five hundred (500) feet from any residential zoning district.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.125 - Marijuana based land uses and activities.
This section is to be read in conjunction with Chapter 8.13 of this Code.
A.
Allowed Uses. The private cultivation, processing, or use of marijuana (as defined in Title 8) for personal use, is allowed as an accessory and ancillary use in all residential zones, and is exempt from permitting, provided that such use or activity:
1.
Is conducted for personal non-commercial purposes only by a legal residential occupant aged twenty-one (21) years or older;
2.
Is accomplished entirely within a fully enclosed and secure structure that is either a legally established primary dwelling or a legally established accessory structure on the residential property;
3.
Involves the cultivation of not more than six (6) individual living marijuana plants or the possession, processing or use of marijuana obtained from not more than six (6) individual marijuana plants; and,
4.
Is accomplished in a manner fully consistent with the limitations established under California Health and Safety Code sections 11362.1, 11362.2, 11362.3, 11362.4 and 11362.45 and any other applicable state laws.
B.
Prohibited Uses. Any land use, facility or activity which involves cultivation, manufacture, processing, packaging, warehousing, distribution, transport, or any other commercial activity or business related to marijuana or any marijuana product or derivative, whether for medical or recreational uses, and which is not expressly allowed under subsection 17.12.125.A., above, is prohibited as a land use or as an accessory use and may not be conducted in any zone, including, but not limited to, the following:
1.
Marijuana dispensaries, cooperatives, or any other marijuana-related businesses or commercial activity of any kind, whether for medical or recreational uses.
2.
Any land use, facility or activity which involves cultivation, manufacture, processing, packaging, warehousing, distribution, transport, or any other commercial activity or business related to any drug or substance other than marijuana which is illegal to distribute or possess under state or federal law.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2011-285, § 1, 9-14-2011; Ord. No. 2017-355, § 2, 6-14-2017)
17.12.130 - Mixed use projects. ¶
This section provides design criteria and development standards for mixed use projects, where allowed by Chapter 17.11 (Allowable Land Uses). A mixed use project combines residential and commercial uses (vertical mixed use). Residential units
may be also allowed at ground level behind street-fronting commercial uses (horizontal mixed use) only under limited circumstances specified by this section.
A.
Design Considerations. A mixed use project shall be designed to achieve the following objectives:
1.
The design shall provide for internal compatibility between the residential and commercial uses on the site;
2.
Potential glare, noise, odors, traffic, and other potentially significant impacts on residents shall be minimized to allow a compatible mix of residential and commercial uses on the same site;
3.
The design shall take into consideration potential impacts on adjacent properties and shall include specific design features to minimize potential impacts;
4.
The design shall ensure that the residential units are of a residential character, and that appropriate privacy between residential units and other uses on the site is provided; and
5.
Site planning and building design shall provide for convenient pedestrian access from the public street into the commercial portions of the project, through courtyards, plazas, walkways, or similar features.
B.
Mixed Use Standards.
1.
Zoning District Standards. The density, floor area ratio (FAR), height, and street setbacks for a mixed-use development project shall be determined by the underlying zoning district and the Affordable Housing overlay zone where applicable.
2.
Commercial Setbacks. When the residential units are located above the commercial uses, the structure shall be treated as a commercial type of structure for front and side setbacks. No rear yard setback is required unless specified for commercial uses. Floors above the ground floor shall incorporate off sets and design features to break up the vertical mass of the building.
3.
Commercial Uses Along Street Frontages.
a.
Commercial uses shall be located along street frontages and have a minimum depth of fifty (50) feet. The director may reduce the minimum depth for commercial uses for a secondary street.
b.
On corner lots, the commercial space shall turn (wrap around) the corner for a minimum depth of fifty (50) feet.
c.
The director shall determine the primary frontage for purposes of compliance with this Subsection.
4.
Ground Floor Residential Units Allowed. If a structure is located on a corner lot, ground floor residential dwelling units are allowed only on the secondary street/frontage as determined by the director.
5.
Community Space Requirements.
a.
Community Space Defined.
i.
Community space shall include both indoor/interior space and outdoor open space.
ii.
Community space can be in the form of private open space (e.g., balconies) or common open space (e.g., pool or side or rear setback areas.)
iii.
An indoor recreational room of up to six hundred (600) square feet may be credited toward fulfilling community space requirement in subsection (B)(5)(b) of this section.
b.
Minimum Space Per Unit. Each development project shall provide a minimum of one hundred fifty (150) square feet of community space for each dwelling unit, except for a property carrying the Affordable Housing overlay zone and when development of a qualifying affordable housing project is under consideration, in which case the minimum required community space is established by the Affordable Housing overlay zone under Section 17.22.025 of this title.
c.
Required front and/or side setbacks do not count toward the community space requirement in subsection (B)(5)(b) of this section.
d.
Private Open Space.
i.
Private open space shall not exceed thirty (30) percent of the total requirement for community space.
ii.
Each private open space shall have a minimum dimension of six feet by six feet.
iii.
The private open space requirement contained herein may be modified by not more than five percent if determined to be necessary by the reviewing authority.
e.
Community Space. Each community space shall have at least one minimum dimension of fifteen (15) feet and the other dimensions shall be at least six feet, except for private open space (e.g., balconies or patios).
f.
Balconies and patios shall have a minimum dimension of six feet by six feet in order to count as required community space.
6.
Lighting. Lighting for commercial uses shall be appropriately shielded to not cause light spillover onto the residential units and shall conform to Chapter 17.27.
7.
Off-Street Loading. Off-street loading areas shall be located as far as possible from the residential units and shall be completely screened from view from the residential portion of the project.
8.
Refuse and Recycling Areas. Areas for the collection and storage of refuse and recyclable materials shall be located on the site in locations that are convenient for both the residential and commercial uses.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2021-395, §§ 5B, 5C, 10-13-2021)
17.12.135 - Mobilehome parks/subdivisions. ¶
The following standards are intended to ensure that new, expanded or redeveloped mobilehome parks and new mobilehome subdivisions are located and established so as to be compatible with adjacent residential neighborhoods and commercial areas. The planning and design of mobilehome parks, including lots and other areas within parks, and the permitting of individual mobilehomes within mobilehome parks is regulated by the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD), and is not subject to the provisions of this section.
A.
Site Planning and Design Standards. Mobilehome parks and subdivisions shall conform to the following minimum standards.
1.
Minimum site area: five acres.
2.
Density: a maximum of eight mobilehome spaces per acre.
3.
Setbacks. All structures, including mobilehomes, shall be set back from property lines as follows:
a.
Street frontage: thirty (30) feet.
b.
Exterior park lot lines not abutting streets: ten (10) feet
Landscaping. The perimeter of mobilehome parks shall be landscaped as follows:
a.
Street Frontages. Street frontage setback areas shall be provided with a landscaped buffer at least fifteen (15) feet wide, except where cut by access driveways. Landscaping shall occupy a minimum of sixty (60) percent of the required street frontage setback area required by subsection (A)(3) of this section.
b.
Other Setback Areas. Other setback areas shall be landscaped with screen planting strips.
c.
Interior Street Trees. Each mobilehome lot shall be provided at least one street tree of fifteen (15) gallon size or larger.
d.
Interior Landscaping. All open areas of a mobilehome park not occupied by paving or common facilities shall be landscaped, including a minimum of twenty (20) percent of the total site area for each mobilehome, and a minimum of forty-five (45) (percent of the total common area(s) of the park.
5.
Fencing. The perimeter of a mobilehome park or subdivision shall be enclosed by a six foot high solid masonry wall (or alternate material approved by the director), located at the setback line along street frontages, and adjacent to property lines not abutting streets.
6.
Signs. Sign area shall be limited to one identification sign of fifty (50) square feet and one directional sign of twenty-five (25) square feet, subject to director approval.
B.
Accessory Commercial Uses Permitted. A mobilehome park may contain commercial uses for the convenience of park residents. This uses shall include coin-operated laundry, soft drink dispensers, cigarette dispensers and similar machines, provided that these uses shall be located in the interior of the park and shall not occupy more than five hundred (500) square feet cumulatively for each fifty (50) mobilehomes or fraction thereof.
C.
Use of Mobilehome Lots. No more than one occupied mobilehome shall be allowed on any one lot. No travel trailer, camper or other recreational vehicle shall be placed on any mobilehome lot, either for occupancy or storage.
D.
Recreational Vehicle Areas. Mobilehome parks may include recreational vehicle storage areas, provided that the location, number and size of spaces shall be authorized as part of the conditional use permit approval.
E.
Conversion of Mobilehome Park to another Use. Any subdivision of an existing mobilehome park or conversion of an existing mobilehome park to another land use is subject to the following requirements:
1.
Permit Requirement. Conditional use permit approval (Section 17.62.060).
Application Content. The conditional use permit application shall include any report required by Government Code Section 66427.4 or 65863.7, as applicable, in addition to all information required by Section 17.60.030.
F.
Special Notice Requirement. As required by Government Code Section 65863.8, at least thirty (30) days before the public hearing on the conditional use permit to convert the mobilehome park to another use, the department shall notify the applicant in writing of the provisions of Section 798.56 of the Civil Code regarding the responsibility of the applicant to notify residents and mobilehome owners of the mobilehome park of the proposed change in use. No hearing on a proposed mobile home park conversion shall be scheduled until the applicant has verified this notification to the satisfaction of the director.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.140 - Mobilehomes. ¶
Mobilehomes (identified as manufactured homes by the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974) on lots zoned for conventional single-family dwellings, and the storage of mobilehomes are subject to the requirements of this section. Mobilehomes placed in mobilehome parks (Section 17.12.135), that are regulated by the California Department of Housing and Community Development, are not subject to the provisions of this section. Modular (also known as factory-built) housing units are considered the same as single-family dwellings for the purposes of this development code, and are not subject to the provisions of this section.
Mobilehomes to be used as permanent dwellings in compliance with this section are subject to the following requirements:
A.
Certified Mobilehomes. Mobilehomes that are certified under the National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 (42 USC Section 5401, et seq.), are subject to the following standards:
1.
Location. As required by Government Code Section 65852.3, mobilehomes for permanent occupancy are considered the same as single-family dwellings, and are permitted by Chapter 17.11 in all zoning districts that allow single-family housing units;
2.
Foundation System. The mobilehome shall be placed on a foundation system in compliance with Section 18551 of the Health and Safety Code; and
3.
Architectural Standards. Mobilehomes shall be designed and constructed with roof eave and gable overhangs of not less than one foot measured from the vertical side of the structure.
B.
Non-certified Mobilehomes. Mobilehomes that are not certified under the National Mobile Home Construction and Safety Act of 1974, and that do not meet the requirements of subsection (A) of this section shall be placed only in mobilehome parks.
C.
Density. The number of certified mobilehomes (as described in subsection (A) of this section) that may be placed on a single parcel shall be the same as the number of single-family dwellings permitted by Section 17.12.030. The number of mobilehomes that may be placed in a mobilehome park is determined by Section 17.12.125.
D.
Storage of Unoccupied Mobilehomes. Unoccupied mobilehomes or portions thereof that are not fixed to a foundation shall be stored only in a mobilehome sales lot, or an approved storage yard.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014)
17.12.145 - Multi-family housing. ¶
Multi-family housing projects shall comply with the following requirements, in addition to all other applicable provisions of this development code. The requirements of this section may be modified through the development plan approval process as set forth in Section 17.62.070, or for a qualifying affordable housing project on a property located within the Affordable Housing overlay zone, as provided in Sections 17.18.060 and 17.22.025.
A.
Setbacks. A proposed building shall be separated from any other building on the site by a minimum of twenty (20) feet. Proposed buildings shall be set back from internal roads and driveways a minimum of ten (10) feet.
B.
Common Outdoor Space. Common outdoor space shall be provided at a ratio of four hundred (400) square feet per housing unit. Common outdoor space does not include (i) required front or street side setback areas, and (ii) areas usable for passive or active recreation.
C.
Private Outdoor Space. Each multifamily housing unit shall be provided with private outdoor open space in the form of patios, decks, fenced yard areas, and other similar amenities, with the following minimum areas:
1.
Studio and one-bedroom units: seventy-five (75) square feet.
2.
Two bedroom units: one hundred fifty (150) square feet.
3.
Three bedroom and larger units: two hundred twenty-five (225) square feet.
D.
Fencing. The development of more than two multifamily housing units shall include the installation of solid wood or masonry fencing along the site perimeter side and rear property lines, in compliance with Section 17.20.100, to the maximum height allowed.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2021-395, § 5D, 10-13-2021)
17.12.150 - Outdoor merchandise display and activities. ¶
Permanent outdoor sales, displays and rental establishments which do not entirely conduct business within a structure shall comply with the standards of this section. These establishments include but are not limited to automobile dealerships, automobile rental establishments, equipment sales or rental establishments, and other similar uses. Temporary outdoor sales, storage and display are subject to Section 17.62.030.
A.
Outdoor Merchandise Display. The outdoor display of merchandise shall comply with the following standards:
1.
Screening Required. Except for automobile sales and rentals, an outdoor sales/activity area shall be screened from adjacent streets by decorative solid walls, fences or landscaped berms, a minimum of thirty-six (36) inches high, in a ten-foot landscaped area adjacent to the street property line;
2.
Location of Merchandise. Displayed merchandise shall occupy a fixed, specifically approved and defined location that does not disrupt the normal function of the site or its circulation, and does not encroach upon required parking spaces, driveways, pedestrian walkways, or required landscape areas. These displays shall also not obstruct sight distance or otherwise create hazards for vehicle or pedestrian traffic; and
3.
Signs. Generally, there shall be no signs in addition to that allowed by Chapter 17.30 that are visible from the street. Pricing signs shall be no larger than necessary to be read by on-site shoppers as determined by the director.
B.
Outdoor Storage Areas. Where permitted by Article II all outdoor storage areas shall be entirely enclosed and screened by a solid wall or fence at least six feet in height.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.155 - Personal services—Massage therapy. ¶
When permitted in the zoning district applicable to a site, pursuant to Section 17.11.010 of this Development Code, all new massage therapy uses are subject to the provisions of this section.
A.
General Requirements. The following requirements apply to all new massage therapy uses.
1.
All persons, whether as agents, assistants, employees or independent contractors, who provide massage therapy services to another person in a facility or establishment shall, at all times, be certified by the California Massage Therapy Council (CAMTC).
2.
All persons who provide massage therapy services to another person in a facility or establishment shall, at all times, prominently display his or her California Massage Therapy Council (CAMTC) certificate at that facility or establishment.
3.
All business establishments offering massage therapy services shall maintain on the premises at all times all applicable county and state licenses, certificates and permits.
4.
Massage therapy services may be offered at a medical clinic, beauty/nail salon or similar establishment as an incidental activity consistent with the requirements of this section. As used herein, a beauty/nail salon means a facility or establishment that offers any services that are regulated by, or subject to, the California Barbering and Cosmetology Act and pertinent sections of the California Code of Regulations.
5.
Once annually, on or before January 15 of each calendar year, each massage facility or establishment, established on or after the date of the ordinance codified in this section, shall furnish the city with copies of a California Massage Therapy Council certificate for each employee, agent, assistant or independent contractor who provides massage therapy services at that facility or establishment.
6.
Any establishment that provides massage therapy services shall notify the city in writing at least fifteen (15) days in advance of the effective date of a plan to rename, change management, or convey the business to another person.
B.
Occupancy. Prior to the issuance of an occupancy permit for any new establishment that provides massage therapy services, the applicant shall furnish the city with a copy of a valid and current certificate issued by the California Massage Therapy Council for each employee, agent, assistant or independent contractor who will provide massage therapy services at the time of business opening.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-296, § 2, 4-25-2012)
17.12.160 - Recycling facilities. ¶
A.
Purpose and Applicability. The following provisions establish standards and procedures for the siting and operation of various types and sizes of commercial recycling facilities. Any recycling facility intending to operate in the city shall comply with all provisions of this section:
B.
Permit Requirements. Recycling facilities in all commercial zoning districts shall first obtain the required permit according to the following schedule:
| Table 2-3 Recycling Permit Requirements |
||
| Type of facility | Districts permitted | Permit required |
| Reverse vending machine(s) | All commercial | Administrative plan review for up to fve reverse vending machines |
| Small collection | CR, CMU, CB | Conditional use permit |
| Large collection | CB | Conditional use permit |
C.
Development and Operating Standards. All recycling facilities shall comply with the following specific standards:
1.
Reverse Vending Machines. Reverse vending machine(s) located on a commercial site shall not require additional parking spaces for recycling customers, and may be permitted in all commercial zoning districts, subject to administrative plan review and compliance with the following standards.
a.
Accessory Use Only. The machines shall be installed as an accessory use.
b.
Location Requirements:
i.
If located inside a structure, the machines shall be within thirty (30) feet of the entrance and shall not obstruct pedestrian circulation; and
ii.
If located outside a structure, the machines shall not occupy parking spaces required by the main use.
c.
Maximum Size. The machines shall occupy no more than fifty (50) square feet for each installation, including any protective enclosure, and shall be no more than eight feet in height.
d.
Signs. The machines shall have a maximum sign area of four square feet per machine, exclusive of operating instructions.
e.
Lighting. Reverse vending machines shall be illuminated to ensure comfortable and safe operation, if operating hours are between dusk and dawn.
f.
Materials. If located outside a structure, the machines shall be constructed of durable waterproof and rustproof material.
g.
Hours of Operation. The machines shall have operating hours consistent with the operating hours of the main use.
2.
Small Collection Facilities. Small collection facilities are permitted within the CR, CMU and CB zoning districts, subject to conditional use permit approval and compliance with the following standards.
a.
Location Requirements. Small collection facilities shall:
i.
Be set back at least forty-five (45) feet from any public right-of-way, and not obstruct pedestrian or vehicular circulation;
ii.
Not be located in any required parking, access, or sight distance area of any required setback;
iii.
Not be located within fifty (50) feet of any parcel zoned or planned for residential use; and
iv.
Permanently locate any containers provided for after-hours donation of recyclable materials at least thirty (30) feet from any property zoned or occupied for residential use.
b.
Maximum Size. Shall be no larger than five hundred (500) square feet and occupy no more than three parking spaces not including space that will be periodically needed for removal of materials or exchange of containers.
c.
Appearance of Facility. Collection containers, site fencing, and signs shall be of a color and design so as to be both compatible and harmonious with the surrounding uses and neighborhood and any scenic corridor requirements.
d.
Landscaping and Screening. The facility shall:
i.
Not reduce or elimination the landscaping required by Chapter 17.26 for any concurrent use allowed by these regulations;
ii.
Be screened from view from adjacent public rights-of-way through the use of fencing, landscaping, or other approved materials, in compliance with Section 17.20.100; and
iii.
Be subject to landscaping and/or screening as determined through conditional use permit.
e.
Parking Requirements.
i.
No additional parking space shall be required for customers of a small collection facility located in the established parking lot of the main use. One space shall be provided for the attendant, if needed;
ii.
Mobile recycling units shall have an area clearly marked to prohibit other vehicular parking during hours when the mobile unit is scheduled to be present; and
iii.
Use of parking spaces by the facility and by the attendant shall not reduce available parking spaces below the minimum number required for the main use unless a parking study shows that existing capacity is not fully utilized during the time the recycling facility will be on the site.
f.
Signs. Signs may be provided as follows:
i.
Recycling facilities may have identification signs with a maximum area of fifteen (15) percent or twelve (12) square feet per side of the structure whichever is greater. In the case of a wheeled facility, the side shall be measured from the ground to the top of the container;
ii.
The sign shall contain only the hours of operation, redemption values, and the name of the operator, owner or beneficiary; and
iii.
Directional signs, in compliance with Chapter 17.30, bearing no advertising message, may be installed with prior approval of the director if found necessary to facilitate traffic circulation or if the facility is not visible from the public right-of-way.
g.
Operating Standards. Facilities shall:
i.
Accept only glass, metal or plastic containers, paper and reusable items;
ii.
Use no power-driven processing equipment except for reverse vending machines;
iii.
Use containers that are constructed with durable waterproof and rustproof material, covered when the site is not attended, secured from unauthorized removal of material, and shall be of a capacity sufficient to accommodate materials collected and the collection schedule;
iv.
Store all recyclable materials in containers or in the mobile unit vehicle, and shall not leave materials outside of containers when attendant is not present; and
v.
Be maintained free of litter and any other waste materials, and the site for mobile facilities, at which truck(s) or containers are removed at the end of each collection day, shall be swept at the end of each collection day.
h.
Hours of Operation. Attended facilities located within one hundred (100) feet of a property zoned or occupied for residential use shall operate only between the hours of nine a.m. and seven p.m. on any day except legal holidays.
3.
Large Collection Facilities. A large collection facility which is larger than five hundred (500) square feet, or on a separate parcel not accessory to a primary use, which has a permanent structure may be allowed in the CB zoning district subject to conditional use permit approval and the following standards.
a.
Location Requirements. The facility shall not abut a parcel zoned or planned for residential use.
b.
Container Location. Any containers provided for after-hours donation of recyclable materials shall be permanently located at least one hundred (100) feet from any property zoned or occupied for residential use , constructed of sturdy, rustproof materials, with sufficient capacity to accommodate materials collected, and secured from unauthorized entry or removal of materials.
c.
Screening. The facility shall be screened from the public rights-of-way, within an enclosed structure, or behind fences, walls or landscape screening.
d.
Setbacks and Landscaping. Structure setbacks and landscape requirements shall be those provided for the applicable zoning district.
e.
Outdoor Storage. All exterior storage of material shall be in sturdy containers which are secured, and maintained in good condition at all times. No storage, excluding truck trailers, shall be visible above the height of the wall or other screening barrier.
f.
Operating Standards. The facility shall be operated and maintained in compliance with the following:
i.
The site shall be maintained clean, sanitary and free of litter and any other waste materials, and shall be cleaned of loose debris on a daily basis. Temporarily stored materials shall be moved to an approved processing site as soon as practical; and
ii.
No dust, fumes, odor, smoke, noise or vibration above ambient levels shall be detectable from adjacent parcels.
4.
Time Limits. Any permit issued in compliance with this section shall have a maximum term established by the approved land use permit. Prior to permit renewal, the director shall consider the permittee's history of compliance with the established conditions of approval, as well as the provisions of this section and the Municipal Code in determining whether the permit shall be renewed.
D.
General Standards. All recycling facilities shall comply with the following standards:
1.
Signs. Facilities shall be provided identification and informational signs, as follows, provided that all signs shall meet the standards of the applicable zoning district.
a.
All collection containers and reverse vending machines shall be clearly marked to identify the type of material which may be deposited, and display a notice stating that no material shall be left outside the recycling enclosure or machine; and
b.
The facility shall be clearly marked to identify the name and telephone number of the operator and the hours of operation.
Identification and informational signs and directional signs bearing no advertising message may be installed with the approval of the director, if necessary to facilitate traffic circulation.
2.
Refuse Disposal. The facility shall maintain adequate on-site refuse containers for the disposal of non-recyclable, nonhazardous waste.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014)
17.12.165 - Residential accessory uses and structures. ¶
When permitted in the zoning district applicable to a site, pursuant to Section 17.11.010 of this development code, specific residential accessory uses are subject to the provisions of this section. Residential accessory uses include any use that is customarily related to a residence including swimming pools, workshops, studios, storage sheds, greenhouses and garages. Residential accessory structures for the purpose of this section shall not include secondary housing units which are regulated by Section 17.12.170.
A.
General Requirements. All accessory uses and structures are subject to the following standards, except where more restrictive requirements are established by other provisions of this section for specific uses.
1.
Relationship of Accessory Use to Principal Use. Accessory uses and structures shall be incidental to and not alter the character of the site from that created by the principal use.
2.
Setback requirements: as provided by Section 17.13.020.
B.
Antennas. Antennas are subject to the provisions of Section 17.12.050.
C.
Decks. Decks are subject to the setback requirements of Section 17.20.180(E). The walking surface of a deck shall not exceed a height of five feet above finished grade.
D.
Garage/Yard Sales. The sale of miscellaneous items by residents from a yard or open garage is permitted up to four times per year per property, for a maximum of three days per sale.
E.
Garages. A garage shall provide at all times the minimum space required to accommodate the number of off-street parking spaces required by this title. A detached accessory garage shall not occupy more than five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit (including any workshop or storage space within a garage) unless a larger area is authorized by the commission through a site plan review. The floor area of an accessory garage that is attached to a principal structure is not limited, except as may be required by Title 15.
F.
Greenhouses. An accessory greenhouse may occupy up to five hundred (500) square feet per dwelling unit or ten (10) percent of the lot, whichever is smaller. Larger greenhouses shall be considered to be plant nurseries, and are permitted only in the CL zoning district.
G.
Home Occupations. Home occupations are subject to the requirements of Section 17.12.100.
H.
Swimming Pools/Spas/Hot Tubs. Private swimming pools, spas and hot tubs are permitted accessory to approved residential uses on the same site, subject to the following provisions:
1.
Limitation on Use. The pool is to be used solely by occupants of the dwelling(s) on the same site and their guests.
2.
Setbacks. Except where Title 15 requires greater setbacks, a pool/spa/hot tub shall be located at least five feet from any property line and at least five feet from the main residence. The setback shall be measured from the water line of a pool or spa or from the structure of an above-ground pool/spa hot tub. The setback for an infinity pool shall be measured from the edge of the catch basin (Figure 3-10). Related equipment shall be located at least three feet from the property line.
3.
Except where Title 15 requires greater setbacks, all pool related structures including waterfalls, grottos and slides, when attached to the pool or intended to serve the pool, shall be located at least five feet from any property line.
4.
Fencing. The swimming pool shall be secured by fencing or building walls to prevent uncontrolled access by children, in compliance with Title 15. Chain link fencing is not permitted around private swimming pools; and
5.
For pools and spas, a two-foot minimum setback from the rear or side property line is allowed under special circumstances, and subject to administrative plan review approval, where:
a.
The property line in question abuts an open space area of at least ten (10) feet in width, as measured from the property line, and said open space area is permanently protected or dedicated (through an easement or other dedication) for drainage, slope maintenance and management, or other open space purposes.
I.
Outdoor Recreational Features. Outdoor recreational features such as fireplaces, pizza ovens, barbeque grills and fountains not exceeding six feet in height shall be a minimum of three feet from all property lines. Outdoor recreational features over six feet in height shall be a minimum of seven and one-half feet from a side property line and ten (10) feet from a front and rear property line.
J.
Tennis and Other Recreational Courts. Noncommercial outdoor tennis courts and courts for other sports (e.g., racquetball) accessory to a residential use are subject to the following requirements:
1.
Fencing. Fencing shall be subject to the design criteria of Section 17.20.100 and shall not exceed a maximum height of twelve (12) feet. Fences between six feet and twelve (12) feet in height shall be subject to administrative plan review approval; and
2.
Lighting. Court lighting shall not exceed a maximum height of fourteen (14) feet, measured from the court surface. The lighting shall be directed downward, shall only illuminate the court, shall not illuminate adjacent property and is subject to the standards in Chapter 17.27.
K.
Trash Enclosure. Any trash enclosure visible from the public right-of-way shall meet the following requirements:
1.
The area shall be enclosed with an opaque wall that is compatible, in material, color and texture with the primary or main building. The wall shall be at least four feet high, or the height of the enclosure door in the closed position, whichever is greater.
2.
The enclosure shall be large enough to accommodate at least three ninety-five-gallon carts for trash, recycling and organic waste. Minimum inside dimensions are four feet by ten (10) feet (or forty (40) square feet). The requirement increases sixteen (16) square feet for each additional container.
3.
The storage area must be paved and sufficiently impervious to contain leaks and spills.
L.
Vehicle Storage. The storage of vehicles, including incidental restoration and repair, is subject to Section 17.12.200.
M.
Workshops, Studios, Pool Houses, and Other Similar Structures.
1.
An accessory structure may be constructed or used as a workshop or studio in any residential zoning district solely for (i) noncommercial hobbies or amusements; (ii) for maintenance of the principal structure or yards; (iii) for artistic endeavors, (e.g. painting, photography or sculpture; (iv) maintenance or mechanical work on vehicles owned or operated by the occupants; or (v) for other similar purposes. Any use of such accessory structures for any commercial activity shall meet the standards for home occupations (Section 17.12.100).
2.
An accessory structure may be constructed or used as a pool house in conjunction with a swimming pool. Unless there is an existing pool, the pool shall be constructed and completed prior to pool house construction.
3.
A workshop, studio, pool house or other accessory structure shall not contain a kitchen and/or any other facilities for a kitchen.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012)
17.12.170 - Accessory dwelling units. ¶
This section establishes standards for accessory dwelling units, also known as secondary housing units, where such housing units are allowed by Section 17.11.010.
A.
Legislative Findings. In compliance with Government Code Section 65852.2, the city finds that accessory dwelling units are consistent with the allowable density and with the General Plan and zoning designations for residential single-family areas of the city.
B.
Definitions.
1.
"Accessory dwelling unit" means an attached or detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one (1) or more persons, depending on square footage. It shall include permanent facilities for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, sanitation, and shall be located on the same parcel as the single-family or multi- family dwelling is situated.
2
"Converted" or "Conversion" means the repurposing of all or apportion of an existing structure as an accessory dwelling unit entirely within the existing structure building envelope and in accordance with all requirement residential building and construction standards set forth in the applicable California Building Codes.
3.
"Efficiency kitchen" means a cooking facility with appliances and a food preparation counter and storage cabinets that are of reasonable size in relation to the size of the junior accessory dwelling unit.
4.
"Junior accessory dwelling unit" means a unit that is contained entirely within the walls of a proposed or existing singlefamily residence which provides living facilities for one (1) or more persons. Junior accessory dwelling units are limited to one (1) per residential lot zoned for single-family residences with a single-family residence built, or proposed to be built, on the lot.
C.
Development Standards. A single accessory dwelling unit, or junior accessory dwelling unit as specified in subsection (D), may be allowed on a legal lot located in the RS, RM, RR, HM, RC, PD or OS zoning districts in addition to a primary singlefamily residential dwelling, subject to a zoning clearance, as follows:
1.
Primary Dwelling and Sanitary Sewer Service Required. The lot shall be developed with one (1) legally established detached single-family dwelling and shall be served by sanitary sewer or septic system.
2.
Primary and Accessory Dwellings Not Separable. The accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the primary dwelling and may be rented.
3.
Accessory Dwelling Unit Appearance. The design of the unit shall conform in general to the design of the primary dwelling.
4.
Short-term Rentals Prohibited. Consistent with Section 17.12.175, the accessory dwelling unit shall not be used for any short-term rental or transient rental or occupancy for any purpose, including but not limited to a vacation, for less than thirty (30) days if that rental or occupancy occurs in exchange for any form of compensation or consideration.
5.
Site Layout and Design Standards. The location and design of an accessory dwelling unit shall comply with the development standards applicable to the property zoning and any applicable overlay zone, as well as the following requirements (Table 2- 4, below). Where any listed standard in Table 2-4 conflicts with a standard for the residential zone or an applicable overlay zone, the standard in Table 2-4 prevails).
Design Standards. The location and design of an accessory dwelling unit shall comply with the development standards applicable to the property zoning and any applicable overlay zone, as well as the following requirements (Table 2- 4, below). Where any listed standard in Table 2-4 conflicts with a standard for the residential zone or an applicable overlay zone, the standard in Table 2-4 prevails).
| Table 2-4 Accessory Dwelling Unit Requirements |
|
|---|---|
| Development Feature | Requirement |
| Maximum gross foor area for an attached accessory dwelling unit |
The maximum size of the foor area of an accessory dwelling unit shall also not exceed the lesser of 1,200 sq. ft. or 50% of the living area of the primary unit, inclusive of any habitable basement or attic space. |
| Maximum gross foor area for an accessory dwelling unit |
Maximum 1,200 sq. ft. of habitable foor area. |
| Maximum gross foor area for a junior accessory dwelling unit |
Maximum 500 sq. ft. of habitable foor area. |
| Minimum gross foor area | Minimum 220 sq. ft. of habitable foor area pursuant to the International Building Code of the International Code Council standards. |
| Site coverage, freestanding or primary residence addition units served by septic systems |
Accessory dwelling unit additions or freestanding structures located in the overlay zones of Old Topanga and the Calabasas Highlands must comply with zoning code standards. |
| Site coverage, detached rear-yard units | Maximum of 30% of the rear yard area may be covered by structures, including the areas covered by the accessory dwelling unit and any other accessory structures, and projections of the primary dwelling. |
| Front setbacks | As required for the applicable zoning district. |
| Side Setbacks | 4 ft. minimum. Side setbacks for units constructed above a garage: 4 ft. No side setback requirements shall apply to units constructed entirely within an existing and legally established garage. |
| Rear Setback | 4 ft. minimum. Rear setbacks for units constructed above a garage: 4 ft. No rear setback requirements shall apply to units constructed entirely within an existing and legally established garage. |
| Interior Setbacks | 10 ft., minimum, from primary dwelling or other structure, if the accessory dwelling unit is detached. The director may approve a smaller interior setback, if necessary to accommodate a detached accessory dwelling unit that occupies 800 sq. ft. or less in gross foor area, the unit does not exceed 16 ft. in height, and the unit would be located on a lot such that the rear and side yard setback distances are not less than 4 ft. |
| Height limit | Detached units: One story, 16 ft. maximum (see Section 17.20.140 for height measurement). If accessory dwelling unit is located above a garage; the applicable zoning district's height standards apply. |
| Utilities | An accessory dwelling unit shall not require new or separate utility connections directly between the accessory dwelling unit and the utility, except for accessory dwelling units constructed at the same time as a new single-family dwelling. |
| Facilities | An accessory dwelling unit shall contain separate kitchen and bathroom facilities. |
| Parking | One additional space above the number of of-street parking spaces required for the primary dwelling, which may include tandem parking or the use of a mechanical automobile parking lift. Parking is limited to lawfully paved areas and |
prohibited in the front yard landscaped areas of the parcel. When a garage, carport, or other covered parking structure is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit or is converted to an accessory dwelling unit, the required off-street parking for the primary unit need not be replaced. No additional parking space is required for the accessory dwelling unit if any of the following is true: A. The unit is located within one-half mile of a regularly scheduled public transit stop; B. The unit is located within a city council designated historic district; C. The unit is part of the existing legal primary residence or an existing legal accessory structure; D. On-street preferential permits are required by the city but not offered to the occupant of the unit; or E. A publicly accessible and presently operating car share vehicle parking facility is located within one block of the unit.
6.
Notwithstanding the requirements in Table 2-4, one (1) accessory dwelling unit may be located on any lot that is zoned to allow for single-family residential use, provided that the accessory dwelling unit is contained entirely within the building envelope of an existing legally established primary residential dwelling, or is contained entirely within the building envelope of a legally established accessory structure to the primary dwelling, or within an up to one hundred fifty (150) square feet addition to the existing legally established primary residential dwelling or residential structure if necessary for ingress or egress, and where the accessory dwelling unit has exterior access that is independent from the existing legal primary residence and the side and rear setbacks are sufficient for fire safety as determined by the community development director.
7.
Notwithstanding the standards in Table 2-4 above pertaining to allowable gross floor area, allowable site coverage, minimum side and rear yard setback distances, and maximum height, one (1) accessory dwelling unit shall be allowed when that unit occupies eight hundred (800) square feet or less in gross floor area, the unit does not exceed sixteen (16) feet in height, and the unit would be located on a lot such that the rear and side yard setback distances are not less than four (4) feet.
8.
A permit for an accessory dwelling unit shall not issue before the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or other final approval for the primary dwelling.
D.
Junior Accessory Dwelling Units.
1.
All the requirements under this Section 17.12.170 apply equally for accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units unless stated otherwise in this subsection for junior accessory dwelling units.
2.
The owner must reside in the single-family residence but may choose to reside within the remaining portion of the structure or the newly created junior accessory dwelling unit.
All junior accessory dwelling units shall include, at a minimum, an efficiency kitchen and living area. It may include separate sanitation facilities or may share sanitation facilities with the existing structure. The junior accessory dwelling unit must include a separate entrance from the main entrance to the proposed or existing single-family residence.
4.
The maximum floor area for a junior accessory dwelling unit shall not exceed five hundred (500) square feet.
E.
Conversion of Existing Structures into Accessory Dwelling Units.
1.
Prior to the approval of an accessory dwelling unit permit for the conversion of an existing structure for which there is no record of a building permit being issued, satisfactory completion of a safety inspection by the city's building official and fire department is required. An applicant must commit to upgrade the accessory dwelling unit to health and safety codes in order to be granted approval of an accessory dwelling unit permit, including without limitations the following items:
a.
Independent entrance to accessory dwelling unit.
b.
Direct access to exterior of building from bedroom (door or window).
c.
Adequate light and ventilation in each habitable room.
d.
Minimum seven-foot high ceiling in all rooms, kitchens, halls, and baths.
e.
Property installed electrical wiring including separate access to electrical shut off.
f.
Proof of structural integrity, including that the foundation is not cracked, damaged, or shifting and the framing is not sagging or deteriorating.
g.
Proof of comfort heating, including heating as required per the Building Code and separate access to gas shut-off, if applicable.
h.
Proof of working plumbing, including kitchen and bathroom facilities with hot water, water heater strapped and properly vented, and connection to approved sewage system.
i.
Proof of fire safety, including hallways serving sleeping rooms must have smoke and carbon monoxide detectors and each sleeping room must have a smoke detector.
Once an inspection by the city's building official and fire department occurs, the applicant is required to correct those items that are identified as violating current health and safety codes for the structure's current use even in the event the applicant decides to withdraw the accessory dwelling unit permit application.
F.
Permit Process.
1.
All proposed accessory dwelling units are subject to review for compliance with the terms of this chapter by the community development director, via a zoning clearance. The director shall complete the review of the application for an accessory dwelling unit permit within sixty (60) days of receipt of a complete submission. Review of, and the denial of or granting of, an application for an accessory dwelling unit permit by the city is a ministerial action. The director shall not approve an application for an accessory dwelling unit permit or issue an accessory dwelling unit permit unless the proposed accessory dwelling unit complies with the requirements of this chapter. The decision of the director shall be final and conclusive.
G.
Permit Termination. An accessory dwelling unit permit validly issued pursuant to this chapter section shall terminate when any one (1) or more of the following occur:
1.
The construction of the accessory dwelling unit allowed by the permit is not begun within one (1) year from the date of permit issuance;
2.
The construction of the accessory dwelling unit allowed by the permit has been abandoned or discontinued for one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days;
3.
The accessory dwelling unit owner files a declaration with the community development director that the permit has been abandoned or discontinued and the accessory dwelling unit has been removed from the property; and
4.
The permit has expired by its own terms.
H.
Fees.
1.
An accessory dwelling unit application must be submitted to the city along with the appropriate fee as established by the city council by resolution in accordance with applicable law.
2.
The city may impose a fee on the applicant in connection with approval of an accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit for the purpose of defraying all or a portion of the cost of public facilities related to its development, as provided for in Government Code Sections 65852.2(f)(1) and 66000(b).
The city will not consider an accessory dwelling unit or junior accessory dwelling unit to be a new residential use for purposes of calculating connection fees or capacity charges for utilities, including water and sewer service, unless the dwelling unit was constructed with a new single-family or multi-family dwelling.
4.
The city shall not impose any development impact fees upon the development of an accessory dwelling unit less than seven hundred fifty (750) square feet. Any development impact fees charged for an accessory dwelling unit of seven hundred (750) square feet or more shall be charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the accessory dwelling unit.
5.
The city may charge a fee to inspect an accessory dwelling unit to determine compliance with applicable building standards pursuant to Section 17.48.020.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2017-347, § 3, 2-22-2017; Ord. No. 2019-369, § 3, 1-23-2019; Ord. No. 2020382, § 4, 1-22-2020)
17.12.175 - Short-term rentals or occupancies of property prohibited, except for lawfully approved hotels, motels, and bed and breakfast inns.
Any rental or occupancy of any property or a portion thereof located in the city for any purpose, including but not limited to a vacation, for less than thirty (30) days is prohibited if that rental or occupancy occurs in exchange for any form of compensation or consideration. Short-term rentals or occupancies that occur at lawfully approved hotels, motels, and bed and breakfast inns operated in full compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local rules and regulations including any and all required permits from the city are lawful.
(Ord. No. 2018-364, § 6, 4-25-2018)
17.12.180 - Senior residential projects. ¶
The following provisions apply to senior residential projects:
A.
Density Bonus or Other Incentive. A senior housing project shall qualify for a residential density bonus or other incentive, in compliance with Section 17.22.030.
B.
Planning and Location Criteria. The planning and location of the project shall comply with the following requirements:
1.
Land Uses within the Project. Land uses within the project shall be limited to residential, and where allowed by the applicable zoning district, assisted living facilities and accessory retail uses.
2.
Age Limit. Projects shall limit the purchase, lease or occupancy of the dwelling units therein to persons fifty-five (55) years of age and older, unless a different age is required by state or federal law.
C.
Development Standards. Senior residential projects located in commercial zoning districts shall comply with Section 17.12.145. Development standards not established in Section 17.12.145 shall be determined as part of the site plan review process.
D.
Common Areas. Senior residential projects shall include a common area for the use of residents, which may include a sitting room, social areas and a central meeting area of adequate size to accommodate a majority of residents.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2021-395, § 5E, 10-13-2021)
17.12.190 - Service stations—Retail sales. ¶
The retail sales of food and beverage products and other general merchandise in conjunction with a gasoline service station is allowed subject to conditional use permit approval in compliance with Section 17.62.060, and the following standards:
A.
Sales Area. Conditional use permit approval may restrict the sales area determined by the review authority to be appropriate because of site characteristics or surrounding traffic patterns.
B.
Permitted Products. Retail sales of non-automotive products shall be limited to items for the convenience of travelers, including film, personal care products, packaged food items, and beverages.
C.
Signs. No exterior signs are allowed to advertise specific items for sale or to advertise products or services offered by persons or entities located off-site.
D.
Parking. On-site parking shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 17.28 and shall include sufficient spaces for all employees on a single shift.
E.
Restrooms. Restrooms shall be provided, and shall be available to customers at all times during business hours.
F.
Facility Upgrading. Applications involving existing stations shall include proposed measures to upgrade the facility to comply all current applicable provisions of this development code.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.195 - Shopping centers—Restaurants. ¶
Restaurants located in shopping centers may occupy up to a total of ten (10) percent of the gross leasable floor area, while the shopping center maintains a parking requirement of one parking space per two hundred fifty (250) square feet of gross floor area, pursuant to Chapter 17.28. Restaurant space exceeding ten (10) percent of the gross leasable floor area of a shopping center may be allowed subject to a conditional use permit, and only when sufficient off-street parking is provided. In such cases the parking requirement shall be one space per one hundred (100) square feet of gross leasable floor area or as determined by a parking study prepared by a registered traffic engineer or similar professional.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.200 - Storage—Outdoor.
A.
Screening Required. Outdoor storage areas shall be effectively screened so as not to be viewed from the public rights-ofway. This screening shall consist of fences, walls, or landscaping as determined by the review authority.
B.
Vehicles for Sale. No vehicles may be stored or displayed for sale on any vacant site or at any vacant commercial/industrial location except in compliance with the land use permit requirements of Section 17.11.010.
C.
Building Materials. Building materials for use on the same premises may be stored on the site only during the time that a valid building permit is in effect for construction.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.220 - Storage—Temporary portable containers. ¶
The use of portable storage containers including portable on-demand storage containers, steel shipping containers, and other similar storage containers are allowed under the following conditions:
A.
The portable storage container shall be permitted only after obtaining a temporary use permit in compliance with Section 17.62.030.
B.
There must be no more than one portable storage container per property.
C.
The portable storage container must be no larger than eight feet wide, sixteen (16) feet long and eight feet high and one thousand twenty-four (1,024) cubic feet in volume.
D.
The portable container must not remain at a property in any zoning district in excess of fifteen (15) consecutive days, and must not be placed at any one property in a zoning district in excess of thirty (30) days in any calendar year, except as allowed under Subsection I below.
E.
The portable storage container must be set back a minimum of five feet from all property lines.
F.
The portable storage container must be set back a minimum of five feet from the nearest wall of a building.
G.
The portable storage container must be placed on an asphalt or concrete surface.
H.
The portable storage container must be in good repair and remain free of graffiti at all times.
I.
Portable storage containers associated with the construction at a site where a building permit has been issued and the site is currently vacant are permitted for the duration of construction and shall be removed from the site within fourteen (14) days of
the end of construction. Portable storage containers associated with construction, as allowed under this section, are exempt from subsections A to G.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.225 - Tobacco retailing.
Standards for tobacco retailing:
A.
Cigar and other tobacco product stores, where allowed by Section 17.11.010(F), shall be located no closer than five hundred (500) feet from any primary or secondary school located in the City of Calabasas.
B.
Tobacco retailing, as defined in Section 5.18.020 of the Calabasas Municipal Code, shall not be permitted within five hundred (500) feet of any primary or secondary school located in the City of Calabasas.
C.
It shall be unlawful for any person to act as a tobacco retailer in the city without first obtaining and maintaining a valid tobacco retailer's registration pursuant to Chapter 5.18 of the Calabasas Municipal Code for each location at which that activity is to occur.
Distance between properties shall be measured from the property line of one property to that of another utilizing a straight line method.
(Ord. No. 2010-272, § 5, 4-28-2010)
17.12.230 - Veterinary clinics and animal hospitals. ¶
Veterinary clinics and animal hospitals shall be located at least one hundred (100) feet from any residential zoning district, and all facilities for keeping animals during diagnosis or treatment shall be located entirely within a structure.
Veterinary clinics and animal hospitals, which keep animals overnight or for longer periods of time, shall provide an outside area adjacent to the facility for walking or exercising the animals.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.12.240 - Warehouse retail stores.
Warehouse-type retail stores shall be designed and located in compliance with the following standards:
A.
Building and Site Design. Building and site design shall complement surrounding commercial or industrial development. Structures shall be comparable to the architectural and design quality expected of new structures in the area, including quality of materials, structure design and orientation, site design, landscaping and buffering. The structure shall reflect the retail aspect of the use by incorporating storefront features, (e.g., facade ornamentation and special detailing) which identify the entryway and provide pedestrian-level interest to the facade.
B.
Buffering and Screening. These facilities shall be screened or buffered, as appropriate, to ensure compatibility with adjacent land uses. Particular attention shall be given to screening or providing buffers for parking, loading and storage areas, solid waste containers, auto service areas, areas with high noise levels, and other features that are visible or can be heard anywhere off the site.
C.
Development near Residential Zoning Districts. When evaluating applications for warehouse retail stores near residential zoning districts, the review authority shall give particular attention to the potential traffic, noise, visual and other effects of warehouse retail uses on residential uses.
D.
Traffic and Parking.
1.
Parking Lot Layout. The review authority shall specifically consider the impacts of the use and parking of shopping carts on the parking lot design.
2.
Pedestrian Requirements. Because of high on-site pedestrian and auto activity, the design shall include clearly defined structure entrances, specially designated areas to accommodate customer pickup, and pedestrian walks from parking areas to the structure.
3.
Site Location. The use shall be located only on streets determined by the director to have adequate traffic capacity for patrons and product suppliers of such stores.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.13 - RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
17.13.010 - Purpose. ¶
The purposes of the individual residential zoning districts are as follows:
A.
RS (Residential, Single-Family) District. The RS zoning district is intended for detached, single-family homes, including large lot estates, typical suburban tract developments, small detached single-family homes, and similar and related uses compatible with a quiet, family living environment. The RS zoning district is consistent with the R-SF, residential-single-family, land use district of the General Plan. The designation of an area in the RS zoning district may include establishing a minimum lot area for new subdivisions, expressed as a suffix to the RS zoning map symbol (e.g., RS-8, RS-10, etc.).
B.
RM (Residential, Multifamily) District. The RM zoning district is intended for multiple-family housing developments, including apartments, small detached single-family homes, condominiums, townhomes, duplexes, and related compatible uses. The RM zoning district is consistent with the R-MF, residential-multiple-family, land use districts of the General Plan. The designation of an area in the RM zoning district may include establishing a minimum lot area for new subdivisions, expressed as a suffix to the RM zoning map symbol (e.g., RM-10, RM-20, etc.).
C.
RMH (Residential, Mobile Home) District. The RMH zoning district is intended to accommodate the existing mobilehome park within the city by establishing a specific district enabling the operation of the site and recognizing its contribution to the mix of housing types in the city. The RMH zoning district is consistent with the R-MH, residential mobilehome, land use district of the General Plan.
D.
RR (Rural Residential) District. The RR zoning district is intended to provide for single-family detached housing in a lowintensity, rural setting. The RR zoning district is consistent with the RR, rural residential, land use district of the General Plan.
E.
RC (Rural Community) District. The RC zoning district is applied to areas of older semi-rural residential development with established and clearly evident community character, characterized by semi-rural residential uses. The RC zoning district is consistent with the RC, rural community, land use district of the General Plan.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.13.020 - Residential district general development standards.
A.
General Site Planning and Development Standards. Subdivisions, new land uses and structures, intensifications and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following requirements:
Table 2-5
Residential District General Development Standards
| Table 2-5 Residential District General Development Standards |
Table 2-5 Residential District General Development Standards |
Table 2-5 Residential District General Development Standards |
Table 2-5 Residential District General Development Standards |
Table 2-5 Residential District General Development Standards |
Table 2-5 Residential District General Development Standards |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Development Feature |
Requirement by Zoning District | ||||
| RS | RM | RR | RC | RMH | |
| Minimum Lot Size | Minimum lot area and width required for new parcels. | ||||
| Area | 5,000 sq. ft. (1) | 1 acre (1) | 5 acres for a mobile home park |
||
| Width | 50 feet for interior lots, 65 | feet for corner lots. | 75 feet | ||
| Residential Density (3) | 1 dwelling per lot, except where a secondary housing unit is allowed by Sections 17.11.010 and 17.12.17- 0. In new subdivisions, 2 dwellings per acre minimum; 6 dwellings per acre maximum. (4) |
20 dwellings per acre minimum and 24 dwellings per acre maximum except for qualifying projects on properties within an Afordable Housing overlay zone (see CMC Sections 17.18.060 and 17.22.025). |
1 dwelling per lot except where a secondary housing unit is allowed by Sections 17.111.010 and 17.12.170.In new subdivisions, 1 dwelling per 10 acres, minimum; 1 dwelling per acre, maximum. (4) |
1 dwelling per lot. In new subdivisions, 1 dwelling per 10 acres, minimum; 2 dwellings per acre, maximum (4) |
8 mobile homes per acre |
| Site Coverage | 50% of net site area, maximum, on lots less than 1/3 acre; 35% of net site area on lots of 1/3 acre or more or 7,260 square feet, whichever is greater, on lots of 1/3 acre or more |
55% of net site area, maximum |
30% of net site area, maximum. |
35% of net site area, maximum |
55% of net site area, maximum |
| Setbacks Required (5) | |||||
| Front | 20 feet minimum | 30 feet minimum | 30 feet minimum (2) | ||
| Sides (each) | 10 feet minimum | 10 feet minimum | 10 feet minimum (2) | ||
| Street side | 15 feet minimum | 20 feet minimum | 30 feet minimum (2) | ||
| Distance Between Structures |
10 feet minimum | 20 feet minimum | 10 feet minimum | 10 feet minimum | |
| Rear | 20 feet minimum | 20 feet minimum | 10 feet minimum (2) | ||
| Height Limits (6) | 35 feet maximum | 35 feet maximum | 27 feet maximum | 18 ft/or 1 story whichever is less |
|
| Hillside Development | See Section 17.20.150 (Hillside and Ridgeline Development) |
||||
| Landscaping | As required by Chapter 17.26 (Landscaping) |
As required by Chapter 17.28 (Parking and Loading)
Parking
Except where a suffix to the Zoning Map symbol applies, and Section 17.12.030B requires a larger minimum lot area or overall density.
Where mobile home lots rented to tenants in a mobile home park are proposed to be converted to separate lots or parcels, the minimum lot area and setbacks of the proposed lots or parcels may correspond to those of the mobile home lots existing prior to the conversion.
- Maximum number of dwellings allowed on an existing lot and maximum density for subdivisions.
- Densities greater than the minimum may be permitted up to the maximum only if the impacts of the proposed development are less than those identified in Table 6-2 (Development Impacts of Individual Development Projects) in Chapter 17.60 and are consistent with the performance standards in Chapter 17.20.
- See Section 17.20.180 for setback measurement, exceptions, and encroachments.
- See Section 17.20.140 for measurement and exceptions.
B.
Minimum Lot Area and Residential Density. The minimum area for each parcel proposed in a new subdivision and the maximum density of residential development is determined by subsection (A) of this section, except in areas of special limitations.
1.
Minimum Lot Area for Subdivisions. When determined by this section, the minimum area for each parcel proposed in a new subdivision shall be as established by a numerical suffix to the residential zoning map symbol (e.g., RS-8, RR-20, etc.), as follows:
| follows: | |
|---|---|
| Sufx to Zoning Map Symbol |
Minimum Lot Area Required |
| -8 | 8,000 sq. ft. |
| -9.5 | 9,500 sq. ft. |
| -10 | 10,000 sq. ft. |
| -12 | 12,000 sq. ft. |
| -15 | 15,000 sq. ft. |
| -20 | 20,000 sq. ft. |
2.
Maximum Density for Residential Development. The maximum allowable density (dwellings per net acre) for residential development is established by the standards for the applicable residential zoning district, as provided in Chapter 17.13, and the standards for the Commercial Mixed Use (CMU) zone, as provided in Chapter 17.14. However, in some instances the residential zoning designation for a particular area on the official zoning map may include a density suffix to the residential zoning map symbol, which, if extant, establishes the maximum allowable net density (in units per acre) for the designated area. For example, RM-12D includes the suffix "12D", which means that the subject site (in the Residential, Multifamily or RM zoning district) may be allowed to develop at a maximum of twelve (12) dwellings per acre.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014; Ord. No. 2021-395, §§ 5F—5I, 10-13-2021)
Chapter 17.14 - COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS
17.14.010 - Purpose. ¶
The purposes of the individual commercial zoning districts are as follows:
A.
CL (Commercial, Limited) District. The CL zoning district is applied to areas with access problems, or sensitive environmental features that cannot support the full range of business uses allowed in the CR, commercial, retail, district. Appropriate land uses in the CL zoning district include limited retail and commercial services, restaurants, plant nurseries, business and professional offices, and similar and related compatible uses. The CL zoning district is consistent with the business-limited intensity commercial land use district of the General Plan.
B.
CR (Commercial, Retail) District. The CR zoning district is intended for a broad range of general shopping and commercial service uses. These uses include general retail markets, commercial services, restaurants, automotive repair and service, hardware and home improvement, durable goods sales, commercial recreation, and similar and related compatible uses. The CR zoning district is consistent with the business-retail land use district of the General Plan.
C.
CO (Commercial, Office) District. The CO zoning district permits general business offices, medical, professional, real estate, financial, and other offices, and similar and related compatible uses. The CO zoning district is consistent with the businessprofessional office land use district of the General Plan.
D.
CMU (Commercial, Mixed Use) District. The CMU zoning district is intended to provide for mixed-use developments with innovative site design and pedestrian orientation. Appropriate land uses include a broad range of office, retail, commercial services, high-intensity residential uses, entertainment, and similar and related compatible uses. The CMU zoning district is consistent with the mixed use land use district of the General Plan.
E.
CB (Commercial, Business Park) District. The CB zoning district is applied to areas that will serve the office and light industrial needs of the community. Appropriate land uses include a broad range of office, light industrial uses, limited warehousing, and similar and related compatible uses. The CB zoning district is consistent with the business-business park land use district of the General Plan.
F.
CT (Commercial, Old Town) District. The CT district defines the limits of Old Town Calabasas. Within this area, a variety of office, retail, and other commercial uses are appropriate, to the extent that development is designed to preserve and enhance the area's historic character, and comply with the Old Town Calabasas Master Plan and Design Guidelines. The CT zoning district is consistent with the Old Town land use district of the General Plan.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.14.020 - Commercial district general development standards. ¶
A.
General Site Planning and Development Standards. Subdivisions, new land uses and structures, and intensifications and alterations to existing uses or structures shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following requirements.
| Table 2-6 Commercial District General Development Standards |
Table 2-6 Commercial District General Development Standards |
Table 2-6 Commercial District General Development Standards |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Development |
Requirement by Zoning District | |||||
| Feature | CL | CR | CO | CMU | CB | CT |
| Minimum Lot Size | Minimum lot area and | width required for new parcels. | ||||
| Area | 5,000 sq. ft. | No minimum | 5,000 sq. ft. | No minimum | 10,000 sq. ft. | No minimum |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Width | 50 feet | 50 feet | 100 feet | |||
| Residential Density (1) |
None allowed | None Allowed | 20 dwellings per acre minimum; 24 dwellings per are maximum (2) |
None allowed | 20 dwellings per acre |
|
| Floor Area Ratio | 0.20 maximum | 0.20 minimum, 0.40 maximum |
0.20 minimum, 0.50 maximum |
0.6 minimum 1.0 maximum |
0.2 minimum, 0.6 maximum |
0.2 minimum, 1.0 maximum |
| Site Coverage | 72% of net site area, maximum |
78% of net site area, maximum |
76% of net site area, maximum |
62% of net site area, maximum |
72% of net site area, maximum |
72% of net site area, maximum |
| Setbacks Required (3) |
||||||
| Front | 20 ft. minimum | None required | 20 ft. minimum | None required | 30 feet minimum | None allowed |
| Sides (each) | 20 ft. minimum adjacent to any residential zone on the same side of street. None required otherwise. |
None required | 20 ft. minimum adjacent to any residential zone on the same side of street. None required otherwise. |
None required | 20 feet minimum | Determined through project review process |
| Street Side | 20 ft. minimum | 10 ft. minimum | 20 ft. minimum | 10 feet minimum | 30 feet minimum | |
| Rear | 20 ft. minimum adjacent to residential zone; n | one required otherwise. | 30 feet minimum | |||
| Interior | As required by California Building Code. | |||||
| Height Limits (4) | 35 ft. maximum | 35 ft. maximum; more height may be authorized by Development Plan. |
35 ft. maximum | |||
| Landscaping | As required by Chapter 17.26 (Landscaping) |
|||||
| Parking and Loading | See Chapter 17.28 (Parking and Loading) |
|||||
| Sign Regulations | See Chapter 17.30 (Signs) |
NOTES:
- Maximum number of dwellings allowed on an existing lot.
- New projects must include a minimum twenty (20) percent of the overall floor area for residential uses. Renovations or additions that retain the site in its current uses are not subject to this requirement.
- See Section 17.20.180 for setback measurement, exceptions, and encroachments.
- See Section 17.20.140 for measurement and exceptions.
B.
Floor Area Ratio (FAR). The minimum and maximum floor area for each parcel and the maximum density of residential development is determined by subsection (A) of this section.
1.
When calculating the maximum FAR allowed on a site in the CMU, CR and CT zoning districts, the maximum FAR shall include the maximum number of allowed dwelling units.
2.
The maximum FAR in the CMU zone shall be as established by a numerical suffix to the CMU zoning map symbol. The form of the suffix shall consist of a number specifying the maximum allowable floor area ratio. For example, "CMU-0.95" means that the subject site may be allowed a maximum FAR of 0.95.
In the CMU-1.0 zone, fifty (50) percent of the floor area shall be dedicated to residential uses.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2021-395, §§ 5J, 5K, 10-13-2021)
Chapter 17.16 - SPECIAL PURPOSE DISTRICTS
17.16.010 - Purpose. ¶
The purposes of the special purpose zoning districts are as follows:
A.
PD (Planned Development) District. The PD zoning district denotes an area under single or common ownership that warrants detailed planning because of the presence of unique features, environmental conditions or development constraints. The PD zoning district is intended to accommodate a mix of uses with special standards that address the unique features, conditions, and constraints present. The PD zoning district is consistent with the PD land use district of the General Plan.
B.
HM (Hillside/Mountainous) District. The HM zoning district is applied to areas of the city characterized by steep hillsides and rugged terrain, where appropriate development is limited to single-family dwellings and similar, related compatible uses at very low density, designed to avoid areas of severe physical constraints and safety problems. The HM zoning district is consistent with the HM land use district of the General Plan.
C.
OS (Open Space) District. The OS zoning district is intended for areas of the city identified by the General Plan as having important environmental resources and hazards. The OS zoning district is consistent with the open space-resource protection land use district of the General Plan.
D.
OS-DR (Open Space-Development Restricted) District. The OS-DR zoning district is intended for areas of the city with existing open space that have been development restricted through the use of deed restrictions, conservation easements or dedications of common open space as part of an approved subdivision. The OS-DR zoning district will also accommodate publicly owned open space land.
E.
PF (Public Facilities) District. The PF zoning district is applied to land owned and operated by the city, county, state, or federal governments, or school districts, where a governmental, educational, recreational, or other institutional facility is the primary use of the site, and is sufficiently different from surrounding land uses to warrant a separate zoning district. The PF zoning district will also accommodate publicly or privately constructed uses and facilities developed on city-owned land and intended for a purpose found by the city to be in the public interest. The PF zoning district is consistent with the public facilities-institutional land use district of the General Plan.
F.
REC (Recreation) District. The REC zoning district is intended for public and private lands within the city committed to leisure and recreational uses that are primarily open space in character. Allowable uses include city-owned parks, regional recreation facilities, and similar, related compatible uses. The REC zoning district is consistent with the open space-recreational and public facilities-recreational land use districts of the General Plan.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.16.020 - Special purpose district general development standards. ¶
A.
Subdivisions, new land uses and structures, and intensifications and alterations to existing uses or structures shall be designed and constructed in compliance with the following requirements.
Table 2-7
Special Purpose District General Development Standards
| Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
Table 2-7 Special Purpose District General Development Standards |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Development Feature |
Requirement by Zoning District | |||||
| PD | HM | OS | OS-DR | PF | REC | |
| Minimum Lot Size | Minimum lot area and | width required for new parcels. | ||||
| Area | Determined by Development Plan Process (Section 17.62.070) |
From 40 acres to 10 acres, determined through the subdivision review process based on site opportunities and constraints, applicable Performance Standards in Chapter 17.20,and Table 6-2 - Signifcant Impacts of Individual Development Projects) in Chapter 17.60. |
160 acres for existing open space property. |
No minimum. | Determined through the subdivision review process based on site opportunities and constraints, applicable Performance Standards in Chapter 17.20,and Table 6-2 Maximum Acceptable Impacts of Individual Development in Chapter 17.60. |
|
| Width | Not applicable | |||||
| Residential Density | 1 dwelling per lot (1) | None Allowed | None Allowed | 1 dwelling unit per lot (1) |
||
| Floor Area Ratio> | Not Applicable | |||||
| Setbacks (2) | ||||||
| Front | Determined by Development Plan Process (Section 17.62.070) |
50 feet minimum | Determined by Development Plan Process (Section 17.62.070)but in no case less than the minimum setbacks required in the RS zone. |
Not applicable | Determined by Development Plan Process (Section 17.62.070) |
|
| Sides (each) | 25 feet minimum | |||||
| Street side | 30 feet minimum | |||||
| Rear | 50 feet minimum | |||||
| Interior | 10 feet minimum between structures |
|||||
| Height Limits | 35 feet maximum (3) | 25 feet maximum (3) | ||||
| Hillside Development | See Section 17.20.150 (Hillside and Ridgeline |
Development) | ||||
| Landscaping | As required by Chapter 17.26 (Landscaping) |
|||||
| Parking | As required by Chapter 17.28 (Parking and Loading) |
Notes:
Maximum number of dwellings allowed on an existing lot.
See Section 17.20.180 for setback measurement, exceptions, and encroachments.
See Section 17.20.140 for measurement and exceptions.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014)
17.16.030 - Voter approval required for redesignation of open space for non-open space use.
A.
Voter approval required as follows:
1.
No amendment to the General Plan or any specific plan that would redesignate for non-open space use of any property in the city designated OS-R or OS-RP by the Land Use Map of the Calabasas General Plan, adopted on December 10, 2008 by Resolution Number 2008-1159 shall be effective for any purpose until that amendment has been approved by two-thirds of
the voters of the city casting votes on the question. Prior to the placement of such amendment on the ballot, the city shall follow the procedures required by local, state, and federal law, including the California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq. f. Such an amendment may take effect only upon two-thirds approval of those casting votes on the question.
2.
No amendment to the General Plan or any specific plan that would redesignate for non-open space use any property in the city designated PF-R by the Land Use Map of the Calabasas General Plan, adopted on December 10, 2008 by Resolution Number 2008-1159 shall be effective for any purpose without compliance with the applicable requirements of California law related to the protection of park lands, including Government Code Sections 25550.7, 37111, 37111.1, 38440 through 38462, 38501 through 38510 and Public Resources Code Sections 5400 et seq. If any future amendment of these sections reduce or eliminate requirements for a supermajority council vote or for a vote of the city's electorate, then such supermajority council vote or vote of the electorate shall continue to be required for the redesignation for non-open space use of property in the city designated PF-R.
B.
Subsection A. of this section shall not apply to:
1.
Amendments determined by the council, on the advice of the city attorney, to be necessary to avoid an unconstitutional taking of private property or otherwise required by law;
2.
Reorganization, renumbering or updating elements of the General Plan in accordance with state law, provided that such actions do not reduce the property designated OS-R, OS-RP, and PF-R; or
3.
Amendments which facilitate any of the following land uses: uses permitted in the PF land use district; uses in support of open space uses such as bus shelters, parking facilities, and comfort stations; and public utility facilities (e.g., antennae and pipelines).
C.
Any land designated OS-R, OS-RP or PF-R after July 20, 2005, shall become subject to the requirements of this section upon such designation.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2015-325, § 2, 11-3-2015)
17.16.040 - Planned development (PD) additional development standards. ¶
A.
Maximum allowable development. The regulations of the PD zoning district are intended to provide for a diversity of uses, land use relationships and open spaces in an innovative land plan and design. As shown on the General Plan Land Use Map
adopted by Resolution 2008-1159 on December 10, 2008, only one area on the east side of Las Virgenes Road at Agoura Road has been designated Planned Development. The maximum allowable development for this area shall be as follows:
1.
Sixty (60) multiple family residences.
2.
One hundred fifty-five thousand (155,000) square feet of commercial (office/retail) development.
B.
Minimum Development Area. The PD zoning district is intended to be applied only to those areas that are large enough to allow for overall planning and design in sufficient detail to achieve greater values and amenities than those achieved by present zoning districts. Within the PD zoning district, the minimum area shall be five acres, however, the minimum area may be less than five acres provided the director finds (i) there is a unique character to the site, to the proposed land use, or the proposed improvements; and (ii) the proposed reduction is consistent with the goals of the General Plan.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.18 - OVERLAY ZONES
17.18.010 - Purpose and applicability. ¶
The overlay zoning districts established by this chapter provide guidance for development and land uses in addition to the standards and regulations of the zoning districts, where important site, neighborhood, or area characteristics require particular attention in project planning. The applicability of any overlay zoning district to specific parcels is shown by the overlay zoning map symbol established by Section 17.10.020 appended as a suffix to the symbol for the primary zoning district. The provisions of this chapter apply to proposed land uses and development in addition to all other applicable requirements of this development code.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.18.020 - Old Topanga (-OT) overlay zone. ¶
A.
Purpose and Applicability. The Old Topanga (-OT) overlay zone is applied to the Old Topanga area of the city. This is a mountainous area where existing parcels were created before modern zoning and subdivision regulations required appropriate relationships between parcel size, terrain, and building size. The intent of this zoning district is to:
1.
Ensure that the scale of residential development is in reasonable proportion to the size of the building site and its environmental constraints, including slope and vegetation;
2.
Provide standards for appropriate development in relation to the high fire hazards, flood hazards, access problems, and steep slopes of the areas to which this overlay zoning district may be applied; and
3.
Ensure that development is consistent with the hillside and ridgeline regulations in Article III and the grading ordinance in Title 15.
B.
Permit and Application Requirements. All development within the -OT overlay zoning district shall be subject to site plan review and approval by the review authority. Applications shall include the forms provided by the city, and all information normally required by Section 17.62.030 for a site plan review application. Applications shall also include the following submittals, except where the director determines that existing information on file with the department or readily available to the city makes particular submittals unnecessary.
1.
Additional Submittal Requirements for All Applications. All site plan review applications within any -OT overlay zone shall include the following materials. These materials shall include documentation demonstrating how the project will comply with the performance standards of Chapter 17.20.
a.
Site Plan, Topography. A topographic map prepared by a licensed land surveyor or qualified registered civil engineer, showing the building site, existing slopes, and the location of all trees on the site, at a minimum scale of one inch equals ten (10) feet, with a maximum contour interval of two feet for all areas of the site where grading, other construction, or vegetation removal will occur.
b.
Grading Plan. A conceptual grading plan for all access and lot improvements showing existing and proposed contours, cuts, fills and gradients.
c.
Oak Tree Report. A report prepared by a city-qualified arborist consistent with the city's oak tree ordinance and guidelines.
d.
Hydrology Report. A hydrologic data and hydraulic analysis report, indicating whether there will be potential drainage impacts on the site and other properties, particularly down slope properties, as a result of proposed vegetation removal or changes in natural grades, drainage, and impervious surface. If adverse drainage problems are identified, a mitigation plan may also be required.
e.
Geology and Soils Report. A geology and soils report providing an assessment of site conditions, including geological hazards, that could potentially exacerbate or create (i) damage to the proposed development in the event of a seismic or other geological event, (ii) adverse effects upon existing development including adjacent properties. The conditions assessed are to include, where applicable, soils, slopes, slope failure potential, water table, bedrock geology, and any other substrate conditions that may affect seismic response, landslide risk or liquefaction potential. The report shall include recommendations for mitigating the effects of any identified adverse conditions.
f.
On-Site Sewage Disposal Suitability Report. The geology and soils report required by subsection (B)(1)(e) of this section shall be expanded to include: analysis of the suitability of site soils for sewage disposal, a sieve (soils) test, and recommendations for appropriate system design. Where applicable, system design (including disposal field location) shall be consistent with the need to protect the root zones of oak trees, in compliance with Section 17.32.010.
2.
Public Hearing. A public hearing before the commission shall be required in compliance with Section 17.62.020.
C.
Old Topanga Standards. Development within the Old Topanga (-OT) overlay zone is subject to the following requirements, in addition to the standards for Hillside and Ridgeline Development in Section 17.20.150.
| Table 2-8 Old Topanga Development Standards |
|
| Development Feature | Standard |
| Maximum foor area ratio (FAR)1 | |
| First 10,000 sq. ft. | .18 |
| Each additional 10,000 sq. ft. | .15 |
| 2 acre lots or less | 3,500 maximum |
| 2 acre lots or more | 5,000 maximum |
| Setbacks Required - Lots less than 1 acre | |
| Front | 20 feet - primary structure 10 feet - garage or carport2 |
| Sides (each) | 20 percent of the parcel width 5 foot minimum |
| Street Side | 20 feet 10 feet - garage or carport2 |
| Rear | 20 feet Accessory structures comply with Title 15 |
| Interior (between structures) | 6 feet |
| Setbacks Required - Lots over 1 acre | Must comply with setbacks of underlying zoning district. |
| Height3 | |
| Non Sloping Lots | 27 ft. pitched roof 24 ft. parapet roof |
| Sloping Lots | 27 ft. pitched roof 24 ft. parapet roof 15 ft. to highest elevation on lot |
| Downhill Building Walls | 15 ft. |
The FAR shall include the following: house and all its floors, any portion of the garage that exceeds five hundred (500) sq. ft. and all accessory structures that total over five hundred (500) sq. ft. For purposes of this section, accessory structures shall not include hot tubes, jacuzzis, spas and swimming pools if they are not covered or enclosed by a roof or other structure.
Allowed setback where the natural grade of the site at the front property line is more than five ft. above or below the elevation of the centerline of the street adjacent to the site.
See Section 17.20.140 for height measurement requirements.
1.
On lots fifty (50) feet or less in width, the minimum unobstructed inside dimensions of a garage may be reduced to eighteen (18) feet by eighteen (18) feet.
2.
Sewage Disposal. Proposed development shall be served by the city sewer system, where available. In areas where on-site sewage disposal systems are authorized, the following criteria must be met:
a.
Notwithstanding Article III of Title 15 of this Code, any conventional private sewage disposal system installed, replaced, or renovated shall include additional seepage pits, or subsurface drainfields, equivalent to at least two hundred (200) percent of
the required original system. This requirement shall not apply to replacements or renovations if the property owner demonstrates that the original system or its design can absorb all the sewage effluent. No lot division or construction of any structures on a lot shall be made if such division or construction impairs the usefulness of the two hundred (200) percent expansion area. The requirement of this subsection shall not apply to alternative or demonstration private sewage disposal systems that provide secondary treatment of effluent as defined by this section that are installed, replaced, or renovated pursuant to Article III of Title 15 of this Code.
For purposes of this section, secondary treatment is the processing of sewage effluent by means of a processing device, which produces a sewage effluent containing less than thirty (30) milligrams/liter biochemical oxygen demand, and less than ten (10) milligrams/liter total suspended solids, prior to discharge to an approved subsurface disposal area.
b.
All septic tanks newly installed, replaced or renovated shall be equipped with an outlet sewage effluent filter as required by Article III of Title 15.
c.
Sewage disposal areas shall be located a minimum of one hundred (100) feet from the top of the bank of any watercourse. The director shall decide the location of the top of the bank.
D.
Nonconforming Structures, Alterations and Repairs. Alterations and repairs to any dwelling unit that becomes nonconforming because of the provisions of this chapter shall comply with this section.
1.
Alteration. The enlargement, extension, or structural alteration of a lawfully built dwelling unit that is nonconforming as to height limits and required setbacks may be allowed:
a.
Where proposed additions conform with all applicable provisions of this development code; or
b.
With conditional use permit approval if the exterior limits of new construction do not exceed the height limit or encroach any further into the setbacks than the lawfully built portions of the existing building, and the additions or repairs comply with all other applicable provisions of this development code.
2.
In-Kind Restoration of a Damaged/Destroyed Unit. A lawfully built dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by accident or natural event, may be restored to the same configuration (building envelope) and in the same location on the premises as existed before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, provided that:
a.
Restoration work pursuant to all required land use approvals and permits begins within two years from the date of damage and is pursued diligently to completion (the building official may authorize additional time to commence and complete reconstruction in cases of natural disaster); and
b.
Reconstruction is in compliance with all applicable current building, plumbing, and electrical code requirements.
Replacement of Damaged/Destroyed Unit with a Different Unit. Reconstruction of a nonconforming structure in a different form or location than existed before its damage or destruction may be authorized through site plan review approval, where the review authority first makes the following findings, in addition to the findings required for site plans by Section 17.62.020(E):
a.
The replacement structure is in a location that has less environmental impacts than the previous location; and/or
b.
The replacement structure is less subject to fire, flood, and/or slope stability hazards than the former structure.
E.
1.
No building, grading or other permit under Titles 15 and 17 of this Code may issue for a major construction project unless the public works director issues an encroachment permit for that project under this section to allow use of public rights-of-way for construction access, storage and staging. The public works director may impose such conditions on such permits as he or she deems necessary to allow reasonable construction access, storage and staging without unduly impairing access to other property in the overlay zone. An encroachment permit shall expire on the earlier of the expiration date stated in the permit or the date on which the building official issues a certificate of occupancy or final inspection approval for the major construction project.
2.
Given the limited street system in the overlay zone:
(i)
No more than three encroachment permits may be effective at any time in an overlay zone;
(ii)
No more than one permit shall be issued on a city block or cul-de-sac within an overlay zone at any given time unless the block or cul-de-sac exceeds one thousand (1,000) lineal feet from intersection to intersection or intersection to terminus;
(iii)
Up to two encroachment permits may be issued on streets or cul-de-sacs exceeding one thousand (1,000) feet in length, from intersection to intersection or intersection to terminus, provided the sites on which major construction projects are locate are at least five hundred (500) feet apart.
3.
The public works director may revoke an encroachment permit in his or her reasonable discretion if:
(i)
A responsible person, as that term is defined in Section 8.20.030 of this Code, violates any condition of the permit or any provision of this Code with respect the property for which the permit issued;
(ii)
The major construction project with respect to which the permit issued is not actively pursued by or on behalf of the permittee for four weeks or more; or,
(iii)
The active pursuit of the major construction project is slower than the pace normally attained by customary construction practices and revocation of the permit is necessary to allow issuance of a permit to another person who demonstrates the ability to promptly pursue a major construction project at the pace normally attained by customary construction practices.
4.
A decision of the public works director to refuse issuance of an encroachment permit under this section, to condition such a permit, or to revoke such a permit may be appealed to the planning commission and city council pursuant to Chapter 17.74 of this title.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2010-267, § 3, 2-10-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014)
17.18.025 - Calabasas Highlands (-CH) overlay zone. ¶
A.
Purpose and Applicability. The Calabasas Highlands (-CH) overlay zone is applied to the Calabasas Highlands area of the city. These are mountainous areas where existing parcels were created before modern zoning and subdivision regulations required appropriate relationships between parcel size, terrain, and building size. The intent of this zoning district is to:
1.
Ensure that the scale of residential development is in reasonable proportion to the size of the building site and its environmental constraints, including slope and vegetation;
2.
Provide standards for appropriate development in relation to the high fire hazards, flood hazards, access problems, and steep slopes of the areas to which this overlay zoning district may be applied; and
3.
Ensure that development is consistent with the hillside and ridgeline regulations of Article III in this title and the grading ordinance in Title 15.
B.
Permit and Application Requirements. All development within the -CH overlay zoning district shall be subject to site plan review and approval by the review authority. Applications shall include the forms provided by the city, and all information normally required by Section 17.62.030 for site plan review application. Applications shall also include the following submittals, except where the director determines that existing information on file with the department or readily available to the city make particular submittals unnecessary.
1.
Submittal Requirements for all Applications. All site plan review applications within any -CH overlay zone shall include the following materials.
a.
Documentation which demonstrates how the project will comply with the Performance Standards in Chapter 17.20, including to the Performance Standards for Hillside Development, Erosion Control Performance Standards, Seismic and Geologic Hazards Management Performance Standards, Stormwater Management and Flooding Performance Standards, and Fire Hazard Management Performance Standards.
b.
Site Plan, Topography. A topographic map prepared by a licensed land surveyor or qualified registered civil engineer, showing the building site, existing slopes, and the location of all trees on the site, at a minimum scale of one inch equals ten (10) feet, with a maximum contour interval of two feet for all areas of the size where grading, other construction, or vegetation removal occur.
c.
Grading Plan. A conceptual grading plan for all access and lot improvements showing existing and proposed contours, cuts, fills and gradients.
d.
Biology Report. If the director determines that biological resources may exist on a site, a report shall be prepared by a qualified professional which identifies important habitats, rare or endangered plant or animal species. The report shall include recommended mitigation measures.
e.
Hydrology Report. A hydrologic data and hydraulic analysis report, indicating whether there will be potential drainage impacts on the site and other properties, particularly down slope properties, as a result of proposed vegetation removal or change in natural grades, drainage, and impervious surface. If adverse drainage problems are identified, a mitigation plan may also be required.
f.
Geology and Soils Report. A geology and soils report providing an assessment of site conditions including geological hazards, that a could potentially exacerbate or create (i) damage to the proposed development in the event of a seismic or other geological event, or (ii) adverse effects upon existing development including adjacent properties. The conditions assessed are to include, where applicable, soils, slopes, slope failure potential, water table, bedrock geology, and any other substrate conditions that may affect seismic response, landslide risk or liquefaction potential. The report shall include recommendations for mitigating the effects of any identified adverse conditions.
2.
Public Hearing. A public hearing before the commission shall be required in compliance with Section 17.62.020.
C.
Calabasas Highlands Standards. Development within the Calabasas Highlands (-CH) overlay zone is subject to the following requirements, in addition to the standards for hillside and ridgeline development in Section 17.20.150:
| Table 2-9 Calabasas Highlands Development Standards |
|
| Development Feature | Standard |
| Maximum foor area ratio (FAR)1 | .45 |
| Maximum square feet per lot | 3,500 sq. ft. maximum regardless of lot size |
| Setbacks Required | |
| Front | 20 ft. - primary structure 10 ft. - garage or carport2 |
| Sides (each)3 | 10 ft. |
| Interior (between structures) | 6 ft. unless a larger setback is required by Title 15 |
| Street Side | 20 ft. 10 ft. - garage or carport2 |
| Rear | 15 feet |
Height[4] 27 ft. pitched roof 24 ft. parapet roof Downhill Building Walls 15 ft.
The FAR shall include the following: house and all its floors, garage and all accessory structures.
Allowed setback where the natural grade of the site at the front property line is more than five ft. above or below the elevation of the centerline of the street adjacent to the site.
The dimension of the garage may be reduced to eighteen (18) by eighteen (18) feet on lots fifty (50) feet or less in width.
See Section 17.20.140 for height measurement requirements. On those sites where the city engineer requires a modification of the grade for drainage purposes, the height shall be measured from the finished grade. The grade shall be raised the minimum amount necessary to meet public health and safety standards.
1.
Sewage Disposal. All newly proposed single-family homes shall connect to the city sewer system in accordance with Title 15 of this Code as required by the most recently adopted Uniform Plumbing Code. For additions to existing homes a connection to the city sewer system shall be required if the addition increases the floor area by more than twenty-five (25) percent or if the addition adds any new plumbing fixtures.
D.
Nonconforming Structures, Alterations and Repairs. Alterations and repairs to any dwelling unit that becomes nonconforming because of the provisions of this chapter shall comply with this section.
1.
Alteration. The enlargement, extension or structural alteration of a lawfully built dwelling unit that is nonconforming as to height limits and required setbacks may be allowed:
a.
Where proposed additions conform with all applicable provisions of this development code; or
b.
With conditional use permit approval if the exterior limits of new construction do not exceed the height limit or encroach any further into the setbacks than the lawfully built portions of the existing building, and the additions or repairs comply with all other applicable provisions of this development code.
2.
In-Kind Restoration of a Damaged/Destroyed Unit. A lawfully built dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by accident or natural event, may be restored to the same configuration (building envelope) and in the same location on the premises as existed before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter, provided that:
a.
Restoration work pursuant to all required land use approvals and permits begins within two years from the date of damage and is pursued diligently to completion (the building official may authorize additional time to commence and complete reconstruction in cases of natural disaster); and
b.
Reconstruction is in compliance with all applicable current building, plumbing, and electrical code requirements.
Replacement of Damaged/Destroyed Unit with a Different Unit. Reconstruction of a nonconforming structure in a different form or location than existed before its damage or destruction may be authorized through site plan review approval, where the review authority first makes the following findings, in addition to the findings required for site plan review by Section 17.62.020(E):
a.
The replacement structure is in a location that has less environmental impacts than the previous location; and/or
b.
The replacement structure is less subject to fire, flood, and/or slope stability hazards than the former structure.
E.
No building, grading or other permit under Titles 15 and 17 of this Code may issue for a major construction project in the Calabasas Highlands Overlay Zone unless the public works director issues an encroachment permit for that project as provided in Section 17.18.020(E) of this title.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2010-267, § 4, 2-10-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014)
17.18.030 - Development Plan (-DP) overlay zone. ¶
A.
Purpose. The -DP overlay zoning district is intended to provide for maximum flexibility in site planning and design for residential, commercial, and mixed-use projects. The -DP overlay zoning district may be applied where site characteristics and environmental resources, adjacent land uses, or other community conditions may be benefited by accommodations in site planning or the design of structures that could not otherwise be accomplished through the development standards required by the primary zoning district. Development plans are encouraged to produce projects of equal or greater quality than that normally resulting from more traditional development.
A DP overlay district may be considered only when the resultant development pattern (when compared to that which would otherwise be accomplished without the overlay) will be more conformant with the policies of the General Plan and more effective in implementation of applicable General Plan policies.
B.
Applicability. The -DP overlay district shall be applied to property through rezoning (an amendment to the Calabasas Zoning Map - see Chapter 17.76), and may be combined with any residential, commercial or special purpose district established by Section 17.10.020.
C.
Allowed Land Uses. Any land use normally allowed in the primary zoning district by Section 17.11.010 may be allowed within the -DP overlay district, except when the ordinance rezoning a site to this -DP overlay zone includes specific limitations on allowable land uses.
D.
Permit Requirements. All development and new land uses proposed within the -DP overlay district are subject to approval pursuant to Section 17.62.070.
E.
Development Standards. Approval of a development plan within the -DP overlay district may include specific modifications to any of the city's adopted street standards, and/or the following development standards which are set forth in this article and Article III: minimum lot area, setbacks, site coverage, floor area ratio, height limits, landscaping or parking. Proposed
development and new land uses within the -DP overlay zone shall comply with all other applicable provisions of this development code.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.18.035 - Commercial auto retailer (CAR) overlay zone.
A.
Purpose and applicability. The purpose of the CAR overlay zoning district is to protect an important economic base of the city by incentivizing the development of businesses for automotive sales and service; to safeguard and enhance property values; to protect public and private investment, buildings and open spaces; and to protect and enhance the public health, safety, and welfare.
1.
The CAR overlay zoning district applies to the West Calabasas Road area of the city, as shown on the City's zoning map. This is a Master Planned area where existing parcels were zoned prior to adoption of the City's West Calabasas Road Master Plan which calls for automotive-serving uses in the area. The CAR overlay zoning district accomplishes the following:
a.
Ensures that auto sales and service, and other related automotive uses, are permitted within the area, consistent with the West Calabasas Road Master Plan;
b.
Maximizes density for automotive uses in order to incentivize development consistent with the vision in the Master Plan;
c.
Provides standards specific to appropriate automotive retailing development and operation as well as site development and design.
2.
The CAR overlay zone shall be applied only when automotive related development consistent with that envisioned in West Calabasas Road Master Plan is proposed on a site. Projects proposing a use other than auto sales and service shall follow the development code requirements for the underlying zone.
B.
Development Standards. All development within the CAR overlay zoning district shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Development Code, in addition to the following:
1.
The following automotive-related land uses are permitted by right within the CAR overlay zone district:
a.
Sales of new and used motor vehicles;
b.
Sales of automotive parts and accessories (when accessory to sales of new and used motor vehicles);
c.
Service and repair of motor vehicles (when accessory to sales of new and used motor vehicles);
d.
Car washes and automobile detailing services (when accessory to sales of new and used motor vehicles);
e.
Indoor and outdoor storage of motor vehicles for sale (when accessory to sales of new and used motor vehicles);
f.
Off-site dealership and sales inventory lots (only if stored vehicles are dealership owned, stored for future sales, and storage is not open or available to the general public).
2.
Specific building design and site development standards and guidelines applicable to this zone include those found in the West Calabasas Road Master Plan.
3.
Hours of operation for automotive retailing businesses shall be limited to 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday, and 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Sundays, except as may otherwise be established via a conditional use permit, or as may be allowed on a temporary basis for special events under a temporary use permit (issued by the community development director).
4.
Lighting of rooftop inventory and parking areas shall be limited to levels necessary only for security and safety needs between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and daylight. Glare from site lighting shall not travel to adjacent residential communities. All lighting shall be shielded in conformance with the requirements of Chapter 17.27.
5.
The maximum allowable aggregate floor area for buildings serving an auto sales and service use on a property within the CAR overlay zone may not exceed a net floor area ratio of 0.6.
(Ord. No. 2017-351, § 4, 3-22-2017)
17.18.040 - Scenic corridor (-SC) overlay zone. ¶
A.
Purpose. The purpose of the -SC overlay zoning district is to protect an important economic and cultural base of the city by preventing the destruction of the natural beauty and environment of the city; to safeguard and enhance property values; to protect public and private investment, buildings and open spaces; and to protect and enhance the public health, safety, and welfare.
B.
Application of Overlay District. The -SC overlay zoning district is intended to be applied to major roadways within the city identified in the General Plan as scenic corridors, from which the traveling public may enjoy scenic views of the hill and mountain areas to the north and south of the city, and scenic views of the city itself and surrounding landscape, from the hill and mountain areas of the city. The boundaries of the -SC overlay along designated scenic corridor roadways shall include all properties:
Located within five hundred (500) feet of a road designated as a scenic corridor;
2.
Located between a designated scenic corridor road and the prominent ridgeline which defines the viewshed from the scenic corridor; and
3.
Where the director determines development may have an impact upon the designated scenic corridor.
C.
Scenic Corridor Permit. All development and proposed land uses within the -SC overlay zoning district shall receive land use permit approval in compliance with Section 17.62.050 by the review authority. Proposed development and land uses that do not require a discretionary permit must still meet the Scenic Corridor Development Guidelines on file with the department.
D.
Development Standards. All development within the -SC overlay zoning district shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Performance Standards for Hillside Development and Urban Design Standards of Chapter 17.20, the Scenic Corridor Development Guidelines adopted by the council, all applicable provisions of this development code, and any applicable specific plan, master plan corridor design plan or design guidelines.
E.
Historic Properties within a Scenic Corridor. A permit shall not be required under this section when a proposed development within the scenic corridor also requires a certificate of appropriateness or other permit under the city's historic preservation ordinance (Chapter 17.36). In addition, any guidelines adopted for the scenic corridor shall apply only if those guidelines do not conflict with any preservation or design guidelines established for historic properties or any provision of the historic preservation ordinance.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.18.050 - Park Moderne (-PM) overlay zone. ¶
A.
Purpose and Applicability. The Park Moderne (-PM) overlay zone is applied to zone defined in Section 17.90.020 of this chapter. Parcels in this neighborhood were developed before modern standards for street access were established and this neighborhood is characterized by narrow, winding and generally inadequate streets. Public safety emergencies, including fires, earthquakes, and land movement may require evacuation of these neighborhoods and emergency access to these neighborhoods by police and fire vehicles and other equipment.
As this neighborhood has developed in recent years, vehicle traffic and parking constraints have made difficult access to and from homes and posed challenges to the provision of public safety services. Accordingly, it is in the interest of the general health, safety and welfare of residents and visitors to this area to control construction activity, with its attendant traffic and parking of large vehicles and use of streets for construction staging, materials storage and access, to prevent these uses from creating unsafe conditions which would arise from multiple, simultaneous construction projects that impair access to and from this neighborhood.
B.
Permit Requirements. No building, grading or other permit under Titles 15 and 17 of this Code may issue for a major construction project in the Park Moderne overlay zone unless the public works director issues an encroachment permit for that project as provided in Section 17.18.020(E) of this title.
(Ord. No. 2010-267, § 5, 2-10-2010)
17.18.060 - Affordable Housing (AHO) overlay zone. ¶
A.
Purpose. The purpose of the Affordable Housing Overlay (AHO) zone is to encourage production of a greater number of affordable housing units than would otherwise be accomplished under Section 17.22.020.A of this title through a number of less restrictive site development standards, including maximum allowable building height, maximum residential density, maximum allowable floor area ratio, and minimum amount of required on-site open space.
B.
Applicability. The AHO applies to new and redevelopment multi-family housing development projects on Residential Multifamily (RM) zoned properties and new and redevelopment mixed-use development projects on Commercial Mixed-Use (CMU) zoned properties, which are identified within the Housing Element of the Calabasas General Plan as being eligible for the affordable housing overlay, and which are identified on the official zoning map with the "AHO" notation.
C.
Any proposed new or redevelopment multi-family housing project on a property located within the Affordable Housing Overlay zone shall qualify for application of the site development limits described in Section 17.22.025 of Chapter 17.22, but only if the number of new affordable housing units within the project is not less than twenty-five (25) percent of the total number of residential housing units in the project and the new affordable housing units comply with the affordability requirements specified in Section 17.22.025.
(Ord. No. 2021-395, § 3, 10-13-2021)
Article III. - Site Planning and Project Design Standards Chapter 17.20 - GENERAL PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT AND USE STANDARDS
17.20.010 - Purpose and applicability. ¶
A.
Purpose. This chapter ensures that new or modified land uses and development produce a stable and desirable environment, which is harmonious with existing and future development, and protects the use and enjoyment of neighboring properties, consistent with the General Plan.
B.
Applicability. The provisions of the chapter apply to a variety of land uses regardless of the applicable zoning district (e.g., residential, commercial, etc.), and therefore, are combined in this chapter.
1.
These standards shall be considered in combination with the standards for each zoning district in Article II. Where perceived conflict exists, the standards specific to the zoning district shall override these general standards.
2.
All new or modified structures and uses shall conform with all applicable provisions of this chapter prior to construction.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.020 - Access, circulation and transportation. ¶
A.
General Standard. Every structure or use shall have adequate physical and legal access to a public street in the form of street frontage, or permanent means of access by way of a public or private easement, or recorded reciprocal (mutual) access agreement. The review authority shall determine whether a structure or use has adequate access. The city engineer and director shall provide a written recommendation to the review authority.
B.
Performance Standards. Proposed developments shall comply with the following access, circulation and transportation performance standards. The performance standards shall not apply to the following developments (i) an individual singlefamily dwelling unit on an existing lot, (ii) the expansion of existing commercial, office and business park developments, and (iii) the addition of new dwelling units within existing residential developments.
1.
Projects that provide new driveways shall meet the following standards.
a.
Driveway access should be limited to the local street system. Where feasible within business areas, reciprocal access agreements and joint access shall be required to promote shared use of driveways.
b.
Existing driveways which are unnecessary or substandard shall be removed or upgraded in conjunction with any major or minor onsite development, as determined feasible by the review authority.
c.
If single family residences must front collector or arterial roadways, circular driveways or onsite turnarounds shall be required, where feasible, to eliminate the need for residents to back onto the street.
d.
Driveway locations shall maintain adequate separation from access points on the opposite side of the street or shall be aligned with access points on the opposite side of the street.
e.
Driveways on corner parcels shall be located as far away from intersections as is possible.
f.
Driveways shall not be located within passenger waiting areas of bus stops or within bus bays. Driveways shall be located so that drivers will be able to see around bus stop improvements, both existing and planned.
2.
Where medians exist or where a project is required to provide a median, such projects shall meet the following:
a.
Medians shall be required in order to fulfill the following objectives: access control, separation of opposing traffic flows, left turn storage, aesthetic improvement, and pedestrian refuge.
b.
Projects shall provide median openings at the maximum feasible intervals.
Where an approved traffic study requires installation or improvement, traffic signals shall meet the following standards:
a.
Where a series of traffic signals are provided along a route, traffic signals shall be coordinated to optimize traffic progression on a given route.
b.
Traffic signalization should emphasize facilitating access from neighborhood areas onto the city's streets, and should work to discourage through traffic from using local city streets.
c.
Actuated traffic signals should include push buttons to signal the need for pedestrians to cross. Actuated traffic signals along bicycle routes should include bicycle sensitive loop detectors or push buttons adjacent to the curb.
d.
Traffic signals should be limited to urban areas, and should be avoided wherever feasible within rural areas as they tend to conflict with the rural character of outlying lands.
4.
Where intersection improvements are required, the intersection shall meet the following standards:
a.
Intersections should be spaced consistent with the primary function of the street. Accordingly, street intersections along heavily traveled arterials routes should be spaced closer than intersections along collectors.
b.
Streets at intersections along arterials and collectors should not be offset and should be placed directly across the street from one another. Intersections along local and minor residential collector streets may be offset within the subdivision as a means of discouraging through traffic.
c.
Intersections may be expanded to include additional turning and through lanes to relieve congestion and improve intersection operation, so long as the intersection will continue to accommodate pedestrians and bicyclists. The design of traffic system improvements which facilitate vehicular turning and bus movements should not discourage pedestrian or bicycle movements.
d.
Collectors and local streets should intersect with arterial streets at right angles, even though the street alignment may be curvilinear.
5.
The following standards shall factor into on-street parking considerations:
a.
Parking on public streets shall be secondary to the street's primary purpose of providing safe and efficient travel for the public.
b.
Parking is normally permitted on collector streets, but may be restricted to accommodate transit stops, on-street bicycle lanes, additional lanes at intersections, or other similar operational requirements. Removal of parking to increase capacity of traffic along the street should be avoided.
6.
The following standards shall factor into alternate travel mode considerations:
a.
Alternative modes of transportation should be integrated into the city's street system in order to: (i) reduce traffic congestion, (ii) improve air quality, (iii) conserve energy, and (iv) provide better transportation for non-motorist.
b.
Park and ride lots should be provided to allow a safe, convenient place to park for a person utilizing a pre-arranged car pool, van pool or bus pool.
c.
The number of bus bays should be limited because bus bays have the potential to significantly increase travel times of transit passengers. Bus bays may be used as an initial stage toward developing a queue jumper at an intersection. Bus bays are also acceptable on arterials at bus transfer locations and where boarding time delays are substantial.
d.
The standard bus stop location is the far side (after an intersection). Bus stops may be located at the near side (before an intersection) or mid-block depending upon transit demand at a particular site and traffic safety considerations.
e.
All existing and future bus stop locations should include a passenger waiting area adjacent to, but not interfering with, the sidewalk. The waiting area should be equipped with improvements based on the volume of bus patrons using that stop. The bus stop improvements include: a sign, a bench, and a shelter. Bus stop waiting areas should include landscaping, ADA compliant accessibility, lighting, and a paved landing area (if the sidewalk is set back from the curb).
f.
Bicycle storage facilities shall be provided by uses which have a demand for bicycle use (e.g., schools, parks, offices, shopping centers, libraries).
g.
Trails and bicycle facilities shall be provided as required by the maps and policies in the Trails Master Plan and Bicycle Master Plan.
7.
Where the installation of sidewalks is required, the following standards shall apply:
a.
Sidewalks or pedestrian paths approved by the city shall be designed to make direct connections between commercial, residential, schools, parks, bus stops, and other public facilities. Within Old Town Calabasas, where extensive pedestrian movement is desirable, a thematic walkway appropriate to the area's historic character should be adjacent to the roadway.
b.
Sidewalks which will be adjacent to the curb should be a minimum of six feet wide. Sidewalks which will be set back from the curb should be a minimum of five feet wide, except for sidewalks within developed recreational areas, in which case, the minimum setback should be eight feet wide.
c.
Sidewalks should be paved with a hard, all-weather surface which facilitates pedestrian use. Sidewalks and curbs should accommodate pedestrians with disabilities. Sidewalks or pedestrian path within an open space area should have specially paved surfaces or be unpaved so that the sidewalk or pedestrian path blends with the surrounding environment.
d.
In general, sidewalks and pedestrian paths should be straight to provide a direct route for short to medium distance pedestrian trips, and to facilitate the movement of large numbers of pedestrians. Meandering sidewalks are appropriate in areas where the natural topography or low density land uses lend themselves to informal landscapes.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.030 - Air quality maintenance. ¶
The following air quality performance standards shall apply to new residential subdivisions, multifamily, retail, and office and business park development:
1.
New residential subdivisions and multi-family developments shall be designed to the following standards to encourage opportunities for residents to work at home, thereby reducing vehicle trips and associated vehicular emissions:
a.
Building designs which provide work spaces are encouraged.
b.
Where feasible, high-technology telecommunication links (fiber optic) are to be incorporated into project infrastructure.
c.
The development's roadway system is to be designed to accommodate bicycle travel. Roadway widths shall be adequate to accommodate both vehicular and bicycle traffic.
d.
Where feasible, multiple walkway/bicycle access points shall be provided along the perimeter of the subdivision, as well as through cul-de-sacs so that more direct and convenient access for those modes of transportation will encourage their use.
e.
Neighborhood pedestrian/bicycle routes are to be connected to community routes to facilitate their use in replacing some automobile trips.
f.
Where projects are located adjacent to shopping centers, schools, parks and other local destinations, pedestrian walks and bicycle routes should connect directly into these facilities to facilitate their use and replace some automobile trips.
g.
Pedestrian barriers along walkways (e.g., lighting standards, utilities/transformers) shall be minimized. Where pedestrian barriers cannot be avoided, additional width shall be provided along the walkway to facilitate pedestrian access.
h.
Within gated developments, provision of separate, but proximate, access points for pedestrians and vehicles shall be provided where feasible to enhance the convenience of pedestrian/bicycle travel without sacrificing access control.
i.
Street trees shall be provided which will assist in shading streets during summer time and thereby reduce the amount of reflective heat on adjacent structures.
j.
To reduce the use of single occupant vehicular travel, telecommuting centers shall be provided in multi-family developments exceeding one hundred fifty (150) dwelling units. Whenever possible, these centers are to be located within the project recreation center so as to eliminate the need to construct a separate structure.
2.
To facilitate pedestrian and bicycle access and afford it a priority equal to vehicular circulation, the following design features shall be incorporated into retail, office, and business park developments where feasible:
a.
Berms and other grade differentials which require the pedestrian or bicyclist to make a strenuous ascent between buildings or to access the development, and thereby make pedestrian or bicycle travel difficult, are to be avoided.
b.
Onsite circulation should separate pedestrian and bicycle traffic from vehicular traffic. Pedestrian walkways shall be clearly defined to enhance safety and convenience, particularly in instances where pedestrians must cross large parking areas.
c.
Retail centers should follow an "L" or "U" shape, with a portion of the buildings located near the street and parking located between or behind buildings. Centers designed with parking as the sole use along the street frontage are to be avoided.
d.
Retail centers and office buildings should be sited on the front of the lot, adjacent to the streetscape to reduce pedestrian travel distances to transit stops.
e.
When requested by the Metropolitan Transit Authority, a transit stop shall be constructed along the adjacent public road as part of required street improvements.
f.
Site planning should favor pedestrian traffic by providing canopy trees to shade walkways, furnishing gathering places, and organizing buildings so that users have a continuous pedestrian level experience.
g.
Office buildings should be located near the street and parking located between or behind buildings. Office complexes with parking as the sole use along the street frontage are to be avoided.
Where the application of all feasible mitigation measures for reducing air pollutant emissions will not reduce emissions below the thresholds of significance maintained by the South Coast AQMD for construction or operations, offsetting indirect mitigation will be required. Such offsetting mitigation may consist of the following items or other measures as would be required by CEQA:
a.
Establishment or contribution toward the establishment of a telecommuting facility or teleconferencing facility;
b.
Construction of offsite pedestrian facilities;
c.
Off-site contributions to regional transit (e.g., right-of-way, park and ride lots, transit stops and/or shelters);
d.
Contribution to an adopted traffic signal synchronization project;
e.
Construction or contribution toward the construction of bicycle facilities;
f.
Implementation of a home dispatching system where employees receive routing schedules by phone rather than by driving to work;
g.
Replacement of fleet vehicles with low emission vehicles or contribution toward replacement of school or transit buses with low emission vehicles;
h.
Establishment or contribution toward establishment of a shuttle service along Calabasas Road to connect office uses with commercial establishments and fast food establishments along Calabasas Road and at the Las Virgenes Road freeway interchange.
i.
Provision of on-site child day care facilities, or contribution toward the establishment of nearby child day care facilities;
j.
Provision of transit incentives by commercial establishments within a retail center.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.040 - Archaeological, historical and paleontological resources.
A.
General Standard. In the event that archaeological resources are discovered during any construction, construction activities shall cease, and the department shall be notified so that the extent and location of discovered archaeological resources may
be recorded by a qualified archaeologist and disposition of artifacts may occur in compliance with state and federal law and the city's Historic Preservation Ordinance (Chapter 17.36).
B.
Performance Standards. Any proposed development or any intensification of an existing development which will (i) result in any disturbance to the natural ground surface; or (ii)) involve an historical resource, shall conform to the city's Historic Preservation Ordinance (Chapter 17.36).
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.050 - Biotic resource protection.
A.
The following Performance Standards for Biotic Resources shall apply to all development projects:
1.
Disturbances of biotic resources shall be avoided, to the extent feasible as determined by the review authority.
2.
Vegetative resources which contribute to habitat carrying capacity (vegetative species diversity, faunal resting areas, foraging areas and food sources) and other significant biotic features are to be preserved in their existing location and condition.
3.
The significant impacts identified in Table 6-2 in Chapter 17.60 shall be avoided, to the extent feasible as determined by the review authority.
4.
Significant biotic resources are to be preserved in place unless the only feasible project design alternatives would isolate the resources in such a manner as to jeopardize their long-term survival. Offsite mitigation into a recognized habitat management program may be acceptable.
5.
Development within or adjacent to sensitive biological habitat shall provide one hundred-foot setback from sensitive habitats or other distance determined by a qualified biologist in accordance with Section 17.20.150(D). The setback will preferably be accompanied by protective fencing or other buffers during the construction phase. This minimum setback may be enlarged as necessary to prevent indirect impacts on sensitive biotic resources.
6.
Protect Riparian Vegetation. Where riparian vegetation has previously been removed, except for channelization, the buffer that is provided shall allow for the reestablishment of riparian vegetation to its prior extent as feasible.
7.
Require conservation or open space easements, grant deeds, or other similar mechanisms over sensitive habitat areas where the development may directly impact such habitats or may indirectly impact these habitats through changes in intensity of use on the parcel to the extent the conditions bear a nexus to, and are proportionate to, the impacts of the development.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.055 - Cluster development standards. ¶
A.
Cluster Development Standards for HM and RR Zones. In accordance with General Plan policies, clustered development standards allow for superior subdivision design in situations where sensitive or significant natural features warrant preservation or conservation. By adhering to the following standards, clustered development will generally result in the preservation of a greater amount of open space with fewer impacts to the environment, including reduced site grading and a reduced development footprint, fewer oak tree impacts, fewer biological impacts, and minimization of the urban-wildland interface. Accordingly, the following standards apply to all clustered development projects:
1.
Clustered development shall be accomplished via a tract map and a development plan, processed in accordance with Chapter 17.62 of this development code;
2.
Clustered development shall be allowed only when impacts to resources are determined to be comparatively less severe compared to impacts caused by the non-clustered alternative for the same project, and where such determination is based upon a review of potential project impacts documented in an Environmental Impact Report or as otherwise accomplished under CEQA;
3.
Except where lot configuration and sizing modifications may otherwise be accomplished as part of the tract map and development plan, clustered development shall conform to the goals and policies of the General Plan, and all applicable standards of this development code;
4.
A clustered subdivision shall not include a greater number of lots than could otherwise be accommodated in a non-clustered lot configuration under the applicable zoning and non-clustering subdivision standards and requirements;
5.
Where an average slope for a project exceeds twenty (20) percent, dwelling units should be clustered together on the more level portions of a site and steeper areas should be preserved in a natural state.
6.
At least fifty (50) percent of the subdivision shall be preserved as permanent open space.
7.
The following factors, among other relevant factors, shall be balanced to determine the location of lots: topography and efficiency of access, preservation of open space, need for secondary access, geologic hazards and constraints, visual impacts, and conservation of natural resources and landscape features.
8.
Land within the subdivision site not contained in lots, roads, or utility easements, shall be in one or more parcels dedicated or reserved as permanent open space.
9.
The open space shall be generally configured as large, contiguous areas of undisturbed native habitat capable of serving the various purposes of such open space, including view preservation of the natural areas, habitat preservation and wildlife corridor preservation. The open space set aside calculation should not include lawns, landscaping, manufactured slopes, or other artificially landscaped features but may include habitat restoration areas.
Each dedicated open space parcel shall be shown on all subdivision plans with a notation of its area and its intended open space use.
11.
To minimize visual impact of clustered homes from the public rights-of-way buffers consisting of native landscaping shall be utilized.
12.
To avoid a crowded appearance, clustered homes shall be setback from scenic roadways and screened from view with extensive landscaping.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.060 - Community Standards.
A.
The performance standards for Fiscally Responsible Development, Educational Facilities, Parks and Recreation, Municipal Services and Facilities, Quality of Life and Responsible Regionalism shall apply to new development as follows:
1.
To ensure that new development meets the Fiscal Management Objectives in the General Plan and "pays for itself," new development shall:
a.
Construct and/or pay for new on-site capital improvements required by the project;
b,
Construct and/or contribute to off-site capital improvements required by the project;
c.
Provide for public services necessary to serve the project;
d.
Not result in any long-term reduction in the level of public services provided to existing development;
e.
Not result in any substantial, short-term reduction in the level of public services provided to existing development;
f.
Where necessary, shall be phased so as to ensure that the capital facilities used by the new development meet applicable performance criteria in this chapter; and
g.
Where a fiscal impact study determines that the aggregate cost of providing new and additional facilities and services to support a new project will exceed the projected aggregate value of contributions, dedications, and exactions, and that a projected shortfall is therefore calculated, the city may negotiate and enter into a development agreement with the project developer to devise appropriate additional funding and contributions to off-set such projected shortfall.
2.
To ensure that new development meets the Educational Services Objectives in the General Plan, new development shall provide full mitigation for school impacts.
3.
To ensure that there is ample access to high quality spaces for leisure and active recreation, new development shall comply with the following standards;
a.
Except in cases where mitigation fees or facilities to mitigate impacts have already been provided, all new residential development, including single family and multi-family projects shall be required to dedicate land or to pay such development impacts fees as the city may establish for the provision of parks and recreational facilities.
b.
Multi-family development projects shall provide usable open space or parkland within the project or pay comparable impact fees, in accordance with the Quimby Act.
c.
To the extent that the city programs make available recreational activities and facilities for area employees and businesses (e.g., ball fields and gymnasium facilities available for corporate leagues, corporate fitness programs), new commercial, office, and business park developments shall be required to pay development impact fees as may be established by the city for the provision of parks and recreational facilities.
4.
To ensure the availability of adequate municipal services and facilities the following standards shall apply:
a.
Except in cases where mitigation fees or facilities to mitigate impacts have already been provided, all new residential development, including single family and multi-family projects shall be required to dedicate land or to pay such development impacts fees as the city may establish in accordance with California law for the provision of parks and recreational facilities.
b.
Unless otherwise required to comply with the City's General Plan, including the Housing Element, or applicable state law, in the event that General Plan objectives for services, infrastructure, and facilities are not being met due to existing development, then only the minimum development intensity defined in the zoning map will be permitted for new development. In addition, new development shall be required to provide such facilities as are necessary to ensure that performance objectives are met for the services, infrastructure, and facilities provided to the new development.
c.
The use of interim facilities by new development shall be permitted only when it is found that development of such interim facilities will not impair the financing or development of master planned facilities.
5.
To preserve the quality of life for residents, the following standards shall apply:
a.
The design of new developments shall consider the privacy of existing residential dwellings and their yard areas to the extent feasible.
b.
Protect residential neighborhoods by avoiding the need for local residential streets to carry cut through traffic or to provide primary access to new residential subdivisions unless to do so would constitute a taking or otherwise violate the legal rights of the subdivider. The intent of this performance standard is to prevent traffic from leaving an arterial or collector roadway and passing through one or several local street segments to reach and continue traveling on another collector or arterial roadway. The various street types are identified in Figure VI-1 of the General Plan.
c.
For residential neighborhoods served by substandard streets, access from new development, other than improvements to existing legal lots, shall be avoided unless to do so would constitute a taking or otherwise violate the legal rights of the proponent of the new development.
d.
Where needed, active programs are to be undertaken to minimize or prohibit through traffic from using neighborhood collectors and local streets. Visual deterrents to through traffic will be emphasized, using physical deterrents only as a last resort.
e.
To maintain natural lighting and solar access, the elements of a site plan (buildings and landscaping) shall not cast a shadow onto adjacent properties greater than that which would be cast by a hypothetical twenty-five-foot wall located at the property line between the hours of nine a.m. and three p.m., Pacific Standard Time, on December 21.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012; Ord. No. 2021-395, § 5L, 10-13-2021)
17.20.070 - Design considerations.
A.
General Design Guidelines. The following General Urban Design Guidelines shall be utilized by the architectural review panel in their review of all development as specified below. The guidelines also apply to the expansion of existing commercial, office and business park development, and the addition of housing units within an existing multifamily development.
1.
The size, height, bulk, and location of buildings are to be managed in relation to the size of the parcel and overall site design to avoid a crowded appearance, preserve a visual appearance of openness, and to maintain the existing low rise character of Calabasas.
2.
New development shall be, as much as feasible, compatible with the surrounding environment and existing developments. Inclusion of gateways which create a visual sense of entry in all developments is encouraged.
a.
Gateways or entry features should range in scale as appropriate with their importance, and may identify an entrance to the city, neighborhood, development project, or single building.
b.
Gateways or entry features should include enriched paving, raised medians, signage, landscaping, and other features as appropriate.
3.
All exterior wall elevations of buildings and screen walls shall have architectural treatments which enhance their appearance.
a.
Uniform materials and consistent style should be evident within all exterior elevations.
b.
Secondary accent materials and colors should be used to highlight building features and provide visual interest.
4.
The use of transition and buffering techniques will be required where one or more of the following situations exist:
a.
Along the boundaries between residential and business uses;
b.
At the edge of areas being preserved because of their environmental sensitivity or significance.
5.
New multifamily, commercial, office, and business park developments shall emphasize pedestrian level activities by utilizing the following techniques in addition to those discussed as part of air quality performance standards set forth in Section 17.20.030 of this development code:
a.
Incorporate a central plaza or main visual focus which is oriented toward pedestrians;
b.
Incorporate plaza areas which can be used as informal gathering places;
c.
Utilize "street furniture" (planters, benches, bike racks, trash receptacles) to create and enhance open spaces; and
d.
Within commercial, office, and business park developments, encourage architectural styles which provide covered verandas and other similar pedestrian-oriented shade features.
6.
New development within the freeway corridor shall comply with following urban design guidelines:
a.
Landscaped setbacks for structures and required parking spaces shall be used in such a manner as to soften the appearance of development along the freeway right-of-way. These setbacks are to be of a sufficient distance and density, and are to be designed to make the landscaping, rather than the development, the dominant visual feature for freeway motorists.
b.
Structures may be set back various distances from the freeway right-of-way to avoid flat, straight walls at the edge of a fixed setback line.
c.
Project site plans may be oriented either to the freeway or to the adjacent street but in either case should provide an equal amount of site amenities throughout the project. Buildings should not turn their backs completely to either the freeway or adjacent street(s).
d.
Building forms and elevations should create interesting roof silhouettes, strong patterns of light and shadow, and integrated architectural detail. Box-like structures and flat monotonous facades are to be avoided.
e.
Buildings visible from the freeway, regardless of their orientation, are to be designed to provide the same level of architectural detail on the freeway elevation as on other elevations.
f.
Buildings should maintain a low profile and be visually integrated with the natural terrain to the greatest extent possible.
g.
Building materials should blend with the colors and textures of the surrounding hillsides. The use of mirrored glass is strongly discouraged.
h.
Buildings that have the potential to impact views from the freeway shall submit viewshed studies to determine visual impacts.
7.
New business park development shall comply with following urban design guidelines:
a.
Business park and office development shall have a quality, contemporary, low-rise, campus-like design.
b.
A variety of structure and parking setbacks should be provided in order to avoid long monotonous facades and to create diversity within the project.
c.
Setbacks from property lines should be provided proportionate to the scale of the building and in consideration of adjacent development. Larger buildings require additional setback areas for a balance of scale and so as not to impose on neighboring uses.
d.
Placement of structures should create opportunities for plazas, courts, or gardens.
e.
The main elements of appropriate business park design include the following:
i.
A low-rise campus-like setting with strong pedestrian orientation;
ii.
Plazas, courtyards, and landscaped open space;
iii.
Convenient access, visitor parking, and on-site circulation;
iv.
Service areas located at the sides and rear of structures;
v.
Screening of outdoor storage, work areas, and equipment; and
vi.
An emphasis on the primary business entry with significant landscaping.
f.
Parking lots should not be the dominant visual element on the site. Large expansive paved areas located between the street and the buildings are to be avoided in favor of smaller multiple lots separated by buildings and landscaping.
g.
Buildings should be located on "turf islands," where the main entrance does not directly abut paved parking areas. A minimum five- to seven-foot wide landscape strip should be provided between parking areas and buildings.
h.
Parking lots adjacent to and visible from public rights-of-way should be screened from view through combinations of earth berms, low screen walls, changes in elevation, and landscaping.
i.
A variety of design techniques, including color, should be used to help overcome plain semi-industrial buildings constructed in unattractive, "box-like" forms, and to achieve the character of development that reinforces Calabasas' low-rise image.
j.
There should be a consistent use of colors, materials, and detailing throughout all elevations of a building. As such, elevations which do not directly face a street should likewise receive architectural treatment.
k.
Encourage the use of architectural elements to define the main entrance and organize space at the ground plane (e.g., arcades, colonnades, and covered walkways). These elements shall reinforce the pedestrian scale of a building and contribute to its overall low-rise character.
l.
Refuse containers, service areas, loading docks, and other similar facilities shall be (i) be located out of view from the general public or fully screened; and (ii) not interfere with parking and circulation.
New development shall comply with following streetscape design guidelines:
a.
Provide landscaping and trees along streets to act as a buffer for developed sites from street noise and other disturbances. This landscaping shall maintain safe site distances for pedestrians and motorist. In addition, this landscaping should serve the following functions: climate and glare control, aesthetics, architectural enhancement, erosion protection, and delineation of space.
b.
Provide functional travel routes for pedestrians, and, where designated, for bicyclists, horse riders, hikers, joggers, these travel routes shall be buffered from automobile traffic.
c.
Provide visually attractive and physically comfortable environments which encourage the congregation of people. These environments shall be integrated with similar environments of adjacent private property.
d.
Provide visually attractive environments for motorists and users of public transportation.
e.
Combine plant materials with man-made structures to (i) visually soften the built-up environment, (ii) clean the air, and (iii) reduce the heat island effect caused by pavement and concrete.
f.
Plant palettes and irrigation systems shall be designed to be water efficient. The emphasis in plant selection should be on native and naturalized plants.
g.
Where they are relevant to landscaping issues, cultural, environmental, and historical considerations should be considered when selecting a plant palette for the streetscape.
h.
Landscape plans should account for the size of plants when they are mature so as to avoid an overgrown appearance. Landscape plans shall protect necessary sight visibility triangles for all motorists. Landscape plans shall avoid conflicts with existing utilities.
i.
Street landscaping shall be composed of plants which are suitable for road side environments and have tolerance for high levels of reflected heat and glare and vehicle air pollutant emissions. These plants should be easy to maintain and replace.
j.
Existing mature trees should, wherever feasible, be retained in roadway design.
k.
Trees should be used to provide (i) scale, (ii) unify unrelated elements, (iii) overhead and vertical planes to create sheltered spaces, (iv) shade and block winds, and (v) either screening of undesirable views or enhance desirable views.
l.
Shrubs should be used to provide mid-level vertical planes so as to (i) create space, (ii) screen or enhance views, (iii) direct and guide circulation, and (iv) provide a protective barrier between pedestrian and vehicular circulation.
m.
Groundcovers should be used to provide ground level visual interest and direct and guide pedestrian and bicycle circulation.
n.
The design and location of street furniture should not reduce sightlines for motorists or conflicts with existing utilities.
o.
Lighting should accommodate street uses during the evening and promote security through well-lit pedestrian walkways. notwithstanding the foregoing, lighting shall fully comply with the city's dark night sky policy.
p.
Where a distinctive aesthetic street character is important, such as in Old Town, the types and colors of lighting fixtures should be consistent with that character. In all other areas of the city, decorative lighting fixtures should be used.
q.
Pedestrian furniture (e.g., benches, planter seating, trash containers, drinking fountains, and other similar fixtures or items) should enhance the aesthetic character of pedestrian gathering places. Pedestrian furniture should also be (i) compatible with a streetscape theme, (ii) durable, (iii) easily maintained, and (iv) easily replaced.
r.
As pedestrian furniture is both in the public right-of-way and on private property, the style and placement of furniture should be coordinated on public and private property, and should not interfere with pedestrian use of the sidewalk.
s.
Benches and planters should provide comfortable and adequate seating.
t.
Trash containers should be of such size and quantity so as to discourage littering.
u.
Transportation-related furniture (e.g., bicycle parking, bus shelters, bus benches, pedestrian channelization features, railings, bollards) should accommodate and encourage the use of non-automobile travel modes, without blocking sidewalk travel.
v.
Bus passenger waiting areas should be placed between the sidewalk and the street where adequate space exists. Inadequate space or driveway proximity may necessitate placing the passenger shelter behind the sidewalk.
w.
The design of utilities (e.g., traffic signal boxes, power poles, transformers, underground cables) should minimize the visual presence of these features within the streetscape.
Design Guidelines for Second Stories of Single Family Homes. The following guidelines shall be utilized by the architectural review panel and community development director in their review of new second story additions or new two story homes. Alternative design features may be allowed, if the reviewing body finds they are consistent with the intent of the guidelines.
a.
Changes in wall planes and consistent level of articulation should be incorporated into every elevation of the home visible from public view.
b.
Street facing elevations should incorporate architectural features that indicate where a first story ends and a second story begins. For example, floor delineations can be accomplished by adding rooflines.
c.
Where appropriate, some portions of the second story roof should be lowered to the gutter or eave line of the first story roof to reduce the apparent volume of the building.
d.
Building heights should be compatible with the size of a lot, as well as the context of the surrounding neighborhood. The height of a structure should be compatible with the established building heights in the neighborhood.
e.
First and second story plate heights should be consistent with the other homes in the neighborhood.
f.
Long, uninterrupted side walls should be avoided. Second stories should be setback further from the side property line than the first floor.
g.
If it would safeguard the privacy of an adjacent neighbor's backyard or the interior of his or her home, second story should include one or more of the following: (i) stagger or alternate windows, (ii) utilize clerestory windows, and (iii) on side elevations fix or obscure windows to a height of six feet above the second floor, (iv) permanent exterior louvers to a height of six feet above the second floor or (v) incorporate a sill height of five feet or greater.
h.
Colors and materials should be consistent with the colors and materials utilized for the existing house.
B.
Old Town Calabasas. Proposed development and new land uses within the CT zoning district shall comply with the Old Town Master Plan and Design Guidelines.
C.
Scenic Corridor Areas. Proposed development and new land uses within a scenic corridor designated by the -SC overlay zoning district shall comply with the city's Scenic Corridor Development Guidelines.
D.
Specific Design Guidelines Areas. Proposed development and new land uses within any area for which the city has adopted specific design guidelines shall comply with those design guidelines.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014; Ord. No. 2021-395, § 5L, 10-13-2021)
17.20.080 - Disaster response. ¶
The following Disaster Response Performance Standard shall apply to all new proposed discretionary development projects.
A.
Discretionary development projects will be required to provide points of ingress and egress, to include emergency access for police and fire vehicles, as required by the Los Angeles County Consolidated Fire Districts (LACFD) and the City of Calabasas. If LACFD determines adequate access is provided with only one access point, these projects shall have no more than one access point.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.090 - Energy conservation. ¶
A.
The Energy Conservation Performance Standards of this section shall apply to all proposed development, including the expansion or remodeling of existing commercial, business park, and multifamily developments. Energy conservation requirements for proposed subdivisions are in Section 17.46.040. All proposed commercial developments shall also meet the city's Green Building Ordinance (Chapter 17.34).
B.
Performance Standards. To ensure that the city's performance objectives on energy are met, projects shall be reviewed to assess their compliance with the following criteria:
1.
Design buildings in groups or clusters with protected indoor or plaza/open areas which promote both exterior accessibility and enjoyment within a protected environment.
2.
Construct internal circulation roadways at the minimum widths necessary for safe circulation to minimize solar reflection and heat radiation. Developments shall utilize shade trees within parking areas so that fifty (50) percent of the parking area surface is placed in the shade at noon during the summer equinox within five years of installation.
3.
Where possible, locate reflective surfaces (e.g., parking lots) on the north and east sides of buildings to decrease potential heat gain and reflection to adjacent buildings. In the alternative, where parking areas must be located to the south or west of buildings, developments shall have landscaping to reduce potential heat gain.
4.
Where possible, orient glass toward the south, the side with the greatest amount of solar access (heat gain potential).Use appropriate building shapes and locations to promote maximum feasible solar access to individual units.
5.
Design individual buildings to maximize natural internal lighting through the use of court wells, interior patio areas, and building architecture. Site plan elements (e.g., buildings, landscaping) should protect access to sunshine for planned solar energy systems and/or for solar oriented rooftop surfaces which can support a solar collector or collectors capable of providing for the anticipated hot water needs of a building between the hours of nine a.m. and three p.m., Pacific Standard Time, on December 21.
6.
Use canopies and overhangs to shade windows during summer months while allowing for reflection of direct sunlight during winter months.
7.
Install windows and vents in commercial and industrial buildings to provide the opportunity for through ventilation.
8.
Use reflective roof materials to reduce solar gains, unless a passive heat system is provided.
9.
Incorporate the use of deciduous trees in landscaping plans, especially near buildings and around large expanses of parking lots or other paved areas.
10.
Incorporate deciduous vines on walls, trellises and canopies to shade south and west facing walls, to cool them in summer months.
11.
Incorporate wind breaks to protect against winter winds.
12.
Cooperation, where feasible, is encouraged with Southern California Edison (SCE), the Gas Company, and the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) for the purposes of establishing energy conservation demonstration projects, or serving as a laboratory for testing new energy conservation techniques.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.100 - Fences, walls and hedges. ¶
The following standards shall apply to the installation of all fences, walls and hedges. Fences require administrative plan review in all zoning districts except Residential Zones unless located in the scenic corridor. Fences in the Residential Zone zoning district that are located in the scenic corridor shall require a minor scenic corridor permit. See Section 17.02.020(B) for situations where fences require no permit.
A.
Exempt Fences. Fences (wood, wrought iron, chain link) in the residential zoning districts, which comply with the height limits in subsection (B) of this section, are exempt from land use permit requirements.
B.
Height Limitations. Fences, walls and hedges are subject to the height limitations in this subsection.
1.
General Height Limit. Freestanding fences, walls and hedges shall be limited to a maximum height of forty-two (42) inches at the front property line, and may increase in height within the front setback area by six inches for every two feet of distance back from the property line, to a maximum of six feet at ten (10) feet from the property line.
a.
Fences, walls and hedges are limited to a height of six feet beyond the front setback.
b.
Fences, walls, and hedges within side yard or rear yard setback areas may not exceed six feet in height.
c.
Entry features over front yard gates (e.g., arches, trellises, pilasters, pedestals), with a maximum height of eight feet, may be authorized through site plan review provided that the entry features are no wider than eight feet.
d.
Tennis court fences, with a maximum height of twelve (12) feet, may be allowed consistent with Section 17.12.165(J).
2.
Corner Parcels. No fence, wall, hedge, shrubbery, mounds of earth, or other visual obstruction over forty-two (42) inches in height above the top of the existing or planned curb elevation shall be located within a traffic safety visibility area. See Section 17.20.140(F).
This requirement shall not apply to: public utility poles; trees trimmed (to the trunk) to a line at least six feet above the elevation of the intersection; saplings or plant species of open growth habits and not planted in the form of a hedge, which are so planted and trimmed as to leave, at all seasons, a clear and unobstructed cross view; supporting members of appurtenances to permanent structures existing on July 1, 1998; and official warning signs or signals.
3.
Retaining Walls. Individual retaining walls shall not exceed a height of six feet unless otherwise approved by the director. Outward-facing retaining walls in the front setback may not exceed a height of four feet. See Figure 3-1. Outward-facing retaining walls within a side yard or rear yard setback, and which face a street or public park, may not exceed four feet in height unless approved by the director to a height not exceeding six feet. All retained slopes should be terraced and landscaped/screened as shown in Figure 3-2. The minimum horizontal distance between terraced or tiered retaining walls shall be four feet. See Figure 3-2.
4.
Director Discretion. The director shall have discretion to approve walls or fences which are up to twenty-five (25) percent higher than the height limitations listed in subsections (B)(1) through (B)(3) of this section; however, the average height of any wall or fence may not exceed six feet six inches without a variance.
==> picture [249 x 204] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [187 x 301] intentionally omitted <==
C.
Fence Design.
1.
Perimeter fences/walls adjacent to public rights-of-way shall be articulated by providing a minimum of one, two-foot deep by five-foot long landscaped recession for every one hundred (100) feet of continuous wall. The design may include an appropriate mix of materials and finish subject to the approval of the director.
2.
Uninterrupted fences and walls facing the public right-of-way are to be avoided, unless they are needed for specific screening, safety, or sound attenuation purposes.
3.
Fences or walls should be consistent with the site being developed and surrounding developments, open spaces, streets, and pedestrian ways.
4.
Fencing and walls should respect existing view corridors, by among other things, preserving existing views of surrounding hillsides to the greatest extent possible.
5.
Fencing and walls should incorporate landscape elements or such materials, colors, or textures which will prevent graffiti, undue glare, heat, reflection, or aesthetic inconsistencies.
D.
Required Fences Exempt. The provisions of this section shall not apply to a fence or wall required by any law or regulation of the city, state or any agency thereof.
E.
Prohibited Materials. The use of barbed wire, electrified fence or razor wire fence in conjunction with any fence, wall or hedge, or by itself within any zoning district, is prohibited unless required by any law or regulation of the city, state or any agency thereof.
F.
Chain Link Fencing. Temporary chain link fencing for construction projects and chain link fencing for private and commercial baseball fields, tennis courts, and other recreational facilities are permitted in any zoning district. Chain link fencing is permitted only in OS, HM, RR, RC and CL zoning districts, as follows:
1.
Residential and Commercial Districts. Chain link fencing within the RC and CL zoning districts shall only be located along the side property line, behind the front yard setback and along the rear property line with vegetation planted in sufficient density and height to screen the fence from adjacent parcels and public areas; and
2.
Scenic Corridors. Where allowed in a scenic corridor, chain link fencing shall be covered with vines or other screening plant materials.
G.
Fences Between Different Land Uses. Fences or walls may be required between different land uses (e.g., commercial and residential, multifamily residential and single-family residential) in compliance with Section 17.20.100.
H.
Fencing for Wildlife Movement. Fencing on properties in the RR, HM, and OS zoning districts located adjacent to or partially or wholly within sensitive biological resource areas, Los Angeles County significant ecological areas, wildlife linkage and corridors or ecological areas and corridors as mapped on Figures IV-1 and VI-2 in the General Plan shall be wildlife friendly except as provided below:
1.
Areas of immediate development and daily use (to include residences and accessory structures, surrounding hardscape areas, swimming pools and patios) may be enclosed entirely or in part by non-wildlife-friendly fencing as necessary for the purpose of protecting public safety.
2.
Animal containment facilities may be enclosed subject to the standards in Section 17.12.040.
3.
Perimeter fencing of a parcel shall be prohibited except where the perimeter is part of the immediate development area or the fence is designed and constructed as a wildlife friendly fence.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012)
17.20.120 - Freeway corridor development. ¶
The Urban Design - Freeway Corridor Design Guidelines of Section 17.20.070 shall apply to all proposed development within the Ventura Freeway Corridor, including the expansion or remodeling of existing commercial, office and business park developments, where the proposed project:
A.
Is within five hundred (500) feet of the Ventura Freeway right-of-way;
B.
Is within one thousand (1,000) feet of the Ventura Freeway right-of-way and is on a parcel larger than forty thousand (40,000) square feet; or
C.
Is within one thousand (1,000) feet of the Ventura Freeway right-of-way and structures of three or more stories in height are proposed; or
D.
Proposes Freeway-Oriented Signs.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2021-395, § 5M, 10-13-2021)
17.20.130 - Hazards.
A.
The following performance standards apply to new development and include hazardous materials, seismic and geologic hazards, and fire hazards.
1.
The use, handling, storage and transportation of hazardous substances shall comply with all applicable state laws (Government Code Section 65850.2 and Health and Safety Code Sections 25505, et seq.), and the Los Angeles County Hazardous Waste Management Plan. Residential uses shall also comply with the standards of the Calabasas Household Hazardous Waste Management Element.
2.
New commercial, office, and business park uses will be required to comply with the provisions of the Los Angeles County Hazardous Waste Management Plan; the most current amendments to Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations; and any other applicable city, county, state or federal standard relating to the use, storage, handling, transportation, or disposal of hazardous materials.
3.
Concurrent with submittal of discretionary development applications, project proponents will be required to submit a history of onsite soil use, and, if warranted, a soil survey to determining the potential presence of hazardous substances in the soil.
4.
The design of all new structures shall comply with the latest California Building Code seismic design standards, as well as such supplemental design criteria as the city may adopt to ensure that a) buildings are designed so as to avoid structural collapse; and b) all uses needed for emergency response are designed to withstand sufficient "g" force to remain functional.
5.
Site-specific soils studies will be required to be submitted concurrent with submittal of grading and/or building permit applications to determine onsite soils and geologic conditions and meet safety standards as established by the city engineer. As part of these studies, the potential for hillside areas to become unstable when saturated at the surface and liquefying shall be investigated and mitigated.
6.
To prevent future slope failures, new development shall be required to 1) achieve a factor of safety of 1.5 against shear failure; and 2) achieve a factor of safety of 1.1 against seismically induced slope failure.
7.
Roadways and internal circulation systems shall be designed to accommodate fire suppression equipment with adequate turn-around areas as determined by the Los Angeles County Consolidated Fire District.
8.
All new development shall be provided with the water facilities needed to meet fire flow requirements as determined by the Los Angeles County Consolidated Fire District.
9.
Fire hydrants and "blue dots" to identify fire hydrant locations are to be provided as required by the Los Angeles County Consolidated Fire District.
10.
The City of Calabasas is designated within Fire Hazard Zone IV by the Los Angeles County Consolidated Fire Districts. This zone includes wildland fire hazard areas defined as watershed lands that contain native growth and vegetation. Development located in or within five hundred (500) feet of native vegetation is subject to the following development provisions:
a.
Within the HM, RR, or RC zones, structures intended for human occupancy are to be located along a paved, all weather, accessible (to emergency personnel) road for the purpose of avoiding the need for firefighters to move equipment onto properties without adequate turnaround space. If a structure cannot feasibly be sited in this manner, the structure shall contain sprinklers as required by the city.
b.
Prior to approval of a building permit for any new structure intended for human occupancy within areas subject to wildland fires, applicants should meet with the County Consolidated Fire Districts to determine the most fire-safe location for the structure. New structures intended for human occupancy within areas subject to wildland fires are generally to be located on the lowest portion of the site. In addition, adequate setbacks from the top of slopes which have natural vegetation shall be maintained so as to reduce the spread of wildland fires to structures.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.140 - Height measurement and height limit exceptions.
A.
Maximum Height. The height of structures shall not exceed the standard for the applicable zoning district established by Article II, or other height limit provided by this article.
B.
Height Measurement. Maximum allowable height shall be measured as the vertical distance from the natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, of the site to an imaginary plane located the allowed number of feet above and parallel to the natural or finished grade. See Figure 3-3.
C.
Non-Sloping Lots. Building height shall be limited to the maximum allowed height, as established by a zoning district or overlay zone, above natural or finished grade; whichever is lower, where average parcel slope is less than twenty (20) percent.
D.
Sloping Lots. Building height of sites with an average slope of twenty (20) percent or more shall be limited as follows:
1.
Total Height. Total building height shall not exceed the maximum allowed height, as established by a zoning district or overlay zone, above natural or finished grade, whichever is lower, and fifteen (15) feet from the highest elevation on the parcel to the highest point on the building. See Figure 3.3.
2.
Downhill Building Walls. No single building wall on the downhill side of a house shall exceed fifteen (15) feet in height above natural or finished grade, whichever is lower. Additional building height on a downhill side may be allowed in fifteen-foot increments, where each increment is stepped-back from the lower wall a minimum of ten (10) feet. In addition, a portion of a second story may be built to the front building wall as long as that portion does not exceed more than twenty-five (25) percent of the width of the front building elevation. See Figure 3-3. This section applies to enclosed space as well as covered porches and patios.
==> picture [311 x 244] intentionally omitted <==
E.
Exceptions to Height Limits. The height limits of this development code shall not apply to the following:
1.
Agricultural structures (e.g., commercial equestrian barns, water tanks, windmills and other similar agricultural structures if located at least fifty (50) feet from any property line, and is not adjacent to a public street;
2.
Chimneys with a maximum height of thirty (30) inches above the highest point of the roof;
3.
Cooling towers, elevator penthouses, grain elevators, and stairs providing roof access;
4.
Church spires, belfries, cupolas and domes; and
5.
Structures for public assembly (e.g., churches, schools and other permitted public and semi-public structures), with no more than one story, provided that:
a.
The side and rear setbacks of the structure normally required by the applicable zoning district are increased by one additional foot for each foot that the structure exceeds the height limit of the zoning district, and
b.
The structure does not exceed the maximum height established by the applicable zoning district by more than fifty (50) percent without the approval of a variance.
F.
Traffic Safety Visibility Area Required. Proposed development on corner parcels shall be designed to provide a traffic safety visibility area, for public safety purposes. No structure or landscape element placed within the traffic safety visibility area shall exceed a height of forty-two (42) inches, unless approved by the director. This triangular area is formed by measuring thirtyfive (35) feet from the intersection of the front and street side property lines of a corner parcel, and connecting the lines across the property. See Figure 3-4.
==> picture [217 x 173] intentionally omitted <==
G.
Height Limits for Specific Structures-Decks. The walking surface of a deck shall not exceed a maximum height of five feet above natural grade.
H.
Final Pad Elevations. Final pad elevations shall be reviewed and approved by the director.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.150 - Hillside and ridgeline development.
The general requirements of this section apply to development proposed on sites with a natural slope greater than ten (10) percent, or that include a ridgeline.
A.
Performance Standards. All development shall comply with the applicable performance standards of this chapter. These include, but are not limited to the performance standards for hillside development addressing grading, project site planning, architectural design, landscape treatment and slope maintenance, and hazards ( seismic, geologic and fire).
B.
Performance Standards for Hillside Development. Grading and project design shall conform to the city's grading ordinance (Title 15) and the following standards:
1.
Projects within hillside areas shall be designed to protect important natural features and to minimize the amount of grading. To this end, grading plans shall conform to the following guidelines:
a.
Slopes less than ten (10) percent: For property on slopes less than ten (10) percent, redistribution of earth over large areas may be permitted.
b.
Slopes between ten (10) and twenty (20) percent: Some grading may occur on property on slopes between ten (10) and twenty (20) percent, but landforms must retain their natural character. Padded building sites may be allowed, but split level designs, stacking and clustering are required to mitigate the need for large padded building areas.
c.
Slopes between twenty (20) and thirty (30) percent: Limited grading may occur on property on slopes between twenty (20) and thirty (30) percent; however, major topographic features including ridge lines, bluffs, rock outcroppings, and natural drainage ways shall retain their natural landforms. Special hillside architectural and design techniques shall be required in order to conform to the natural land form, by using techniques such as split level foundations of greater than eighteen (18) inches, stem walls, stacking and clustering.
d.
Slopes between thirty (30) and fifty (50) percent: Development and limited grading can occur on property on slopes between thirty (30) and fifty (50) percent, but only if it can be clearly demonstrated that safety hazards, environmental degradation, and aesthetic impacts will be avoided. Variable setbacks and building structural techniques (e.g., stepped or post and beam foundations) is required for development and limited grading on these properties. Structures shall blend with the natural environment through their shape, materials and colors. Impact of traffic and roadways is to be minimized by following natural contours or using grade separations.
e.
Slopes greater than fifty (50) percent: Except in areas limited in size and in isolated locations development in areas with slopes greater than fifty (50) percent shall be avoided.
The intent of this section is to limit the amount of grading on the steeper portions of a lot. In order to ensure compliance with the intent of this section, the director may require a slope analysis to determine areas and subareas of different slope
conditions.
2.
Grading and project design shall address and avoid impacts to habitat linkages and wildlife corridors.
3.
Overall project design and layout shall adapt to the natural hillside topography and maximize view opportunities to and from a development. A development should preserve the hillside rather than alter it to fit the development.
4.
Grading plans should allow for different lot shapes and sizes based primarily on the natural terrain. Encourage split pads in large developments.
5.
Flag lots will be allowed; provided that, it can be demonstrated that (i) the natural topography is preserved through minimal grading; and (ii) adequate visibility is maintained for emergency vehicles.
6.
Structures shall be sited in a manner that will:
a.
Fit into hillside contours and the form of the terrain;
b.
Retain outward views from the maximum number of units and maintain the natural character of the hillside; and,
c.
Preserve natural hillside areas and ridgelines views from the public right-of-way.
7.
Streets should follow the natural contours of the hillside to minimize cut and fill. Streets may be split into two one-way streets
in steeper areas to minimize grading and blend with the terrain. Cul-de-sacs or loop roads are encouraged where necessary to fit the terrain. On-street parking and sidewalks may be eliminated, subject to a determination by the review authority that is will reduce required grading.
8.
In subdivisions, the project design should maximize public access to canyons, overlooks, and open space areas by providing open space easements or such other rights-of-way to allow the development's residents to access these locations.
9.
Development should use retaining structures when it significantly reduces grading; however, such retaining structures shall be located and restricted in height so that they do not become a dominant visual feature of a parcel.
10.
Where retaining walls face public streets, the retaining walls should be covered with or contain materials that help blend the wall with the natural terrain.
Large retaining walls in a uniform plane should be avoided. Retaining walls should be divided into terraces. Developments should use landscaping to screen retaining walls from the public right-of-way and adjacent properties.
12.
The overall scale and massing of structures shall respect the natural surroundings and unique visual resources of the area by incorporating designs which (i) minimize bulk and mass, (ii) follow natural topography, and (iii) minimize visual intrusion on the natural landscape.
13.
The overall height of a building is an important aspect of how well it fits into the existing character of a neighborhood and its hillside environment. Houses shall not be excessively tall so as to dominate their surroundings or create a crowded appearance in areas of small lots. Structures should be stepped down a hillside and contained within a limited envelope parallel to the natural grade rather than jut out over the natural slope.
14.
Building forms shall be scaled to the particular environmental setting so as to complement the hillside character and to avoid excessively massive forms that fail to enhance the hillside character.
15.
Building facades shall change plane or use overhangs as a means to create changing shadow lines to further break up massive forms.
16.
Wall surfaces facing towards viewshed areas shall be minimized through the use of single story elements, setbacks, roof pitches, and landscaping.
17.
Collective mass roof lines and elements shall blend with the hillside or reflect the naturally occurring ridgeline silhouettes and topographical variation.
18.
Medium to dark colors which blend with the surrounding environment should be used for building elevations and roof materials in view-sensitive areas.
19.
Architectural style, including materials and colors, should be compatible with the natural setting and the surrounding neighborhood. No one dwelling should stand out.
20.
Exposed structural and mechanical elements shall be avoided.
21.
Roof materials shall be of fire-retardant material. Roof design shall reflect the underlying contour of the land.
22.
Slope plantings should create a gradual transition from developed slope areas into natural areas. New landscape should blend with the natural vegetation, in part, by extending plantings in finger-like configurations into existing slopes.
Plantings along the slope side of a development shall be designed to allow controlled views from the development. At the same, these planting shall partially screen and soften the architecture of the development. No less than fifty (50) percent of screening should consist of plant materials.
24.
Trees shall be randomly spaced and massed together, and they shall be used to reduce the scale of long, steep slopes.
25.
Shrubs are to be randomly placed and massed together.
26.
To act as a backdrop for structures, landscaping shall be used along any recontoured ridge or hillside located behind and at a higher elevation than structures in order to recreate the linear line of the recontoured ridge or hillside. Trees shall be planted to create a continuous linear silhouette to avoid gaps in the planting.
27.
Trees of sufficient height or height capacity shall be planted between structures to eliminate any open gap and blend the roof lines into one continuous silhouette.
28.
New subdivisions, commercial and multi-family development within hillside areas shall meet the following requirements:
a.
Recordation of a declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions requiring the maintenance of manufactured slopes;
b.
Developer shall prepare a program for preventive maintenance of major manufactured slope areas. This preventive maintenance program shall include homeowner slope maintenance requirements and guidelines declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions which shall be recorded against each parcel within the development. Developer shall submit its preventive maintenance program to the department for its review and approval prior to final map approval.
c.
Developer shall prepare and submit to the department for its review and approval a minimum five year revegetation monitoring and maintenance program. Program inspections shall be performed by a qualified botanist. This requirement shall only apply to developments which require slope bank or habitat vegetation.
C.
Standards for the Location of Structures. The following provisions shall apply to the placement of proposed structures on sloping sites.
1.
General Siting Principles. Buildings should be located in the most accessible, least visually prominent, and most geologically stable portion or portions of a site. Buildings should be located in the least visually prominent locations of a property, on open, grassy hillsides, where the prominence of buildings should be minimized by placing them in locations where they will be screened by existing vegetation, rock outcroppings, or depressions in topography. In wooded areas, building placement may be guided by the fire hazard prevention performance standards of Section 17.20.130.
2.
Ridgelines. For the purposes of maintaining the natural appearance of the ridge, structures should not be placed on or near ridgelines so that they appear silhouetted against the sky when viewed from any point on a roadway designated as a scenic corridor by the General Plan (see Figure 3-5). For significant ridgelines identified in the Open Space Element of the General Plan (Figure III-4), the highest point of any structure that requires a permit shall be located at least fifty (50) vertical feet and fifty (50) horizontal feet from a significant ridgeline, excluding chimneys, rooftop antennas, and amateur radio antennas.
However, this ridgeline setback provision shall not apply to:
a.
Any addition to a legally established residence or accessory structure(s) existing as of the effective date of this ordinance that is located on a significant ridgeline, or within the ridgeline protection area of fifty (50) vertical and fifty (50) horizontal feet from the significant ridgeline, such that said addition does not cumulatively with any other permitted additions enlarge the structure by an amount exceeding twenty-five percent (25%) or one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet of additional gross floor area, whichever is less, above the structure's original size.
b.
Any new accessory structure which is otherwise allowed within the applicable zoning district and which complies fully with the development standards for the zone.
3.
Where structures on a lot or parcel of land cannot meet the standards prescribed in subsection C.2, above, a variance as provided in Section 17.62.080 shall be required. In addition to the required findings set forth in subsection E. of Section 17.62.080, findings shall be made that:
a.
Alternative sites within the property or project have been considered and eliminated from consideration based on physical infeasibility or the potential for substantial habitat damage or destruction if any such alternative site is used and that the siting principles outlined under subsection (C)(4) have been applied; and
b.
The proposed project maintains the maximum view of the applicable significant ridgeline through the use of design features for the project including minimized grading, reduced structural height, clustered structures, shape, materials, and color that allow the structures to blend with the natural setting, and use of native landscaping for concealment of the project.
==> picture [301 x 263] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [301 x 190] intentionally omitted <==
4.
Siting Priorities. Based on the principles in subsections (C)(1) and (2) of this section, the building sites selection for subdivision design and the development of existing individual lots should occur according to the following priorities:
a.
The first priority for building site selection should be areas below the tops of ridgelines, on slopes less than twenty (20) percent.
b.
In cases where a lot has no building site of at least four thousand (4,000) square feet that satisfies subsection (C)(4)(a) of this section, the second priority should be areas below the tops of ridgelines, on slopes between twenty (20) and thirty (30) percent, where development can occur with careful attention to minimizing grading through building designs that employ stepped foundations.
c.
Where a lot has no potential building sites that satisfy subsection (C)(4)(b) of this section, the third priority for site selection should be areas on ridge tops with slopes less than twenty (20) percent. Proposed buildings should be set back as far as possible from the edge of the ridge (where downhill slopes begin to exceed twenty (20) percent and landscaped, to minimize visibility.
D.
Watercourse Setbacks. Structures, paving and grading (other than grading determined by the review authority to be necessary for slope stabilization) shall be set back from the from the outer edge of the riparian vegetation canopy of a perennial or intermittent stream by a minimum of one hundred (100) feet, or other distance determined by a qualified biologist approved by the city to be adequate for the preservation of existing riparian vegetation and habitat. Where riparian vegetation is not present, the one-hundred-foot buffer shall be measured from the outer edge of the bank of the subject stream. A onehundred-foot setback or other distance determined by a qualified biologist approved by the city shall also be maintained from ephemeral streams which contain riparian vegetation as determined by the city qualified biologist. Provided that no development shall be:
1.
Placed in an area identified by a flood insurance rate map (FIRM) as being subject to flooding, except in compliance with applicable federal regulations; or
2.
Located within an intermittent drainage channel known to be subject to dangerous storm water flows during heavy rains.
E.
Access. To ensure adequate all-weather access for emergency vehicles and any necessary excavations, access to the lot shall be from a paved, city-maintained roadway, or a private road/driveway in compliance with the following standards.
1.
Width. The minimum width of a proposed driveway shall be sixteen (16) feet, or twenty (20) feet if the driveway slope exceeds ten (10) percent.
2.
Slope and Surface. The average slope of a driveway shall not exceed seventeen (17) percent, with no portion of the driveway exceeding a slope of twenty (20) percent. Driveways shall be paved with asphalt, concrete, or other surfacing approved by the city engineer, and shall include proper drainage facilities, as approved by the city engineer.
3.
Fuel Modification Area. A fuel modification area shall be provided at the time of driveway construction, and permanently maintained.
4.
In no event shall a driveway exceed three hundred (300) feet unless there is no other feasible location to site the structure.
F.
Parking. The development of lots along city streets or private roads with pavement less than thirty-two (32) feet wide shall be required to provide two off-street parking spaces for guests, in addition to the parking normally required for a residence by Chapter 17.28.
G.
Improvements to Paper Streets. Where residential construction is proposed on a site adjacent to a paper street (a recorded, but unimproved road right-of-way), project review by the department shall include a determination of the adequacy of proposed access, and project approval may include requirements to improve a paper street right-of-way proposed to serve a site, to ensure adequate, all-weather emergency vehicle access, and safe evacuation routes. Standards for improvements (e.g., the location of pavement within the right-of-way, horizontal and vertical alignments, drainage measures, the structural section of pavement and base materials, and other such standards ), and requirements for right-of-way dedication shall be determined by the city engineer, and shall at a minimum comply with subsection (E) of this section.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012; Ord. No. 2016-340, § 3, 10-26-2016)
17.20.160 - Noise.
A.
Performance Standards. The following noise management performance standards shall apply to all proposed development, except for the construction of one single-family home on an existing lot, the expansion of existing commercial, office and business park projects, and the addition of housing units to an existing multifamily residential project.
1.
Limit project-related noise to no greater than a sixty (60) dBA CNEL (Community Noise Equivalent Level) within known wildlife nesting or migration areas, as well as within natural open space areas, as necessary to maintain tranquil open space and viable wildlife habitats and mobility.
2.
One or more of the following mitigation measures shall be provided as necessary to mitigate project-related noise:
Project Site Planning
a.
Orient buildings to buffer or attenuate noise.
b.
Route or align roadways away from noise sensitive receptors where such routing and alignment can be accomplished without creating other significant impacts.
c.
Locate the highest noise sources as far away from adjacent sensitive uses as is feasible.
d.
Provide sound attenuation walls (open space buffers and berms are preferred).
e.
Utilize landscape materials and "softscape" design to break up hard surfaces for the purpose of minimizing reverberation (mandatory for noise, as well as aesthetic purposes).
Landscape Treatment
f.
Utilize open space and landscaped buffers between uses to naturally attenuate noise with distance. Project applicants shall be responsible for providing open space buffers in the form of easements to eliminate noise encroachment from having an
adverse effect. The distance shall be sufficient to meet the exterior noise standards established in Sections 17.20.160 (C) and (D).
g.
For commercial retail and business park uses place fixed equipment, such as air conditioning units, inside an enclosed space, or in shielded locations.
Architectural Design
h.
For commercial, office, and business park uses, place rooftop equipment at an appropriate setback from property lines, or in acoustically treated mechanical rooms or in shielded equipment wells, to meet noise standards and minimize disturbance potential.
i.
Provide one or more of the following: sound rated windows, additional exterior wall or roof insulation, vent or mail slot modifications or relocation, or forced air ventilation.
B.
Noise Standards. Sections 17.20.160 (D) and (E) establish standards for acceptable exterior and interior noise levels. These standards are intended to protect persons from excessive noise levels, which are detrimental to the public health, welfare and safety since they have the potential to: (i) interfere with sleep, communication, relaxation and the full enjoyment of property; (ii) contribute to hearing impairment and a wide range of adverse physiological stress conditions; and (iii) adversely affect the value of real property. It is the intent of this chapter to protect persons from excessive noise levels within or near various residential development and other specified noise-sensitive land uses.
C.
Exceptions to Noise Standards. The standards of Section 17.20.160 (D) are not applicable to noise from the following sources:
1.
Activities conducted in public parks, public playgrounds and public or private school grounds, including school athletic and entertainment events;
2.
The use of any mechanical device, apparatus or equipment related to or connected with emergency activities or emergency work;
3.
Safety signals, warning devices, and emergency pressure relief valves;
4.
Noise sources associated with construction, including the idling of construction vehicles, provided such activities do not take place before seven a.m. or after six p.m. on any day except Saturday in which no construction is allowed before eight a.m. or after five p.m. No construction is allowed on Sunday's or federal holidays. These requirements may be modified by a conditional use permit.
Noise sources associated with work performed by private or public utilities in the maintenance or modification of their facilities;
6.
Noise sources associated with the collection of waste or garbage from property devoted to other than residential uses.
7.
Traffic on public roads and any other activity to the extent regulation thereof has been preempted by state or federal law.
D.
Exterior Noise Level Standards. No person shall cause or allow exterior noise levels to exceed the levels set forth in Table 3-1 on any property owned, leased, occupied or otherwise controlled by such person.
| Table 3-1 Exterior Noise Level Standards |
||
| Zone | Time Interval | Hourly Equivalent Sound Level (Leq, dBA) |
| Residential Zones | Monday— Friday |
|
| RS, RM, RMH, RR, RC, HM, OS | 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. | 50 dBA |
| RS, RM, RMH | 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. | 65 dBA |
| RR, RC, HM, OS | 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. | 60 dBA |
| Saturday and Sunday |
||
| RS, RM, RMH, RR, RC, HM, OS | 10 p.m. to 8 a.m. | 50 dBA |
| 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. | 60 dBA | |
| Commercial and Special Purpose Zones |
All days of Week |
|
| PD, CL, CR, CO, CMU, CB, CT, PF,REC | 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. | 60 dBA |
| PD, CL, CR, CO, CMU, CB, CT, PF | 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. | 65 dBA |
| REC with active recreation areas | 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. | 70 dBA |
E.
Interior Noise Level Standards for Residential Uses. No person shall operate or cause to operate any source of sound within any residential dwelling unit or allow the creation of noise on property owned, leased, occupied or otherwise controlled by such person which causes the noise level, when measured inside a neighboring dwelling unit to exceed the levels set forth in Table 3-2.
| Table 3-2 Interior Noise Level Standards |
||
| Daytime (7 a.m. to 10 p.m.) |
Nighttime (10 p.m. to 7 a.m.) |
|
| Hourly Equivalent Sound Level (Leq, dBA) | 45 | 40 |
| Maximum level, dBA | 60 | 55 |
F.
Mixed Use Standards. Noise level standards in Tables 3-1 and 3-2 shall be increased by 5 dBA for mixed used projects.
G.
Noise Level Measurement. For the purpose of evaluating conformance with the standards of this chapter, noise levels shall be measured as follows:
1.
Use of Meter. Any noise measurement required by this section shall be made with a sound level meter using the A-weighted network (scale). Measurement equipment with an acoustical calibrator shall be calibrated immediately prior to recording any noise data.
2.
Measuring Exterior Noise Levels. Exterior noise levels shall be measured at the property line. Where practical, a microphone shall be positioned five feet above the ground and away from reflective surfaces.
3.
Measuring Interior Noise Levels. Interior noise levels shall be measured within the affected residential use at points at least four feet from the wall, ceiling or floor nearest the noise source, with windows in their normal seasonal position. The reported interior noise level shall be the average of the various microphone location readings.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.170 - Screening. ¶
A.
Screening Between Uses. Wherever a site within a commercial zoning district abuts a residential zoning district, a six-foot high solid decorative masonry wall shall be constructed along the property line abutting the residential zoning district. The wall shall be architecturally treated on both sides, subject to the approval of the director.
B.
Screening of Equipment. Any equipment, whether on the roof, side of structure, or ground, shall be properly screened from the public right-of-way and adjacent properties. The method of screening shall be architecturally compatible with other site development in terms of materials, colors, shape and size. Landscaping shall be installed and maintained for screening purposes for all ground-mounted equipment. The screening design and construction shall be subject to the approval of the director and shall blend with the design and construction of the structure(s) on the site. Where feasible, ground-mounting of mechanical equipment shall be required as an alternative to roof mounting.
C.
Screening of Loading and Service Areas. Loading, service, storage, special equipment, and maintenance areas should be screened from public right-of-way and adjacent properties with landscaping and architectural elements. Loading docks and service areas should be located on interior side yards, and shall be concealed from public view.
D.
Utility equipment and communication devices shall be screened so that the project will appear free of all such devices.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.180 - Setback requirements and exceptions. ¶
A.
Purpose. The following setback standards provide open areas around structures for: visibility, traffic safety; access to and around structures; natural light access; ventilation; incompatible land uses separation; privacy; landscaping and recreation.
B.
Setback Requirements. All structures shall comply with the setback requirements of each zoning district (See Article II) and with any special setbacks established for specific uses by this article, except as otherwise provided by this section. No portion of any structure, including eaves or roof overhangs, shall extend beyond a property line; or into an access easement or public right-of-way, without first securing an encroachment permit or other legal right to do so.
1.
Infill Development Within Previously Approved Projects. Any setback requirements of a recorded subdivision map, or specific plan, development agreement, conditional use permit, or other planned development entitlement shall apply to continuing development within the approved project instead of the setbacks requirements set forth in Article II.
2.
Special Setbacks for Development Plan Projects. The council may authorize uniform setbacks for a specific subdivision project that are different from those required by Article II, through the approval of a development plan (Section 17.62.070), or specific plan (Chapter 17.66).
3.
Front Setback - Limitations of Paved Surface. No more than fifty (50) percent of the required front setback for any lot in a RS zone that contains a single family dwelling shall be paved with asphalt, cement or any other impervious surface.
C.
Exemptions from Setback Requirements. The minimum setback requirements of this development code apply to all development and new land uses, except the following:
1.
Fences or walls six feet or less in height above the grade of the site, when located outside of the front setback; and
2.
Decks, earthworks, free-standing solar devices, steps, terraces and other site design elements that are placed directly upon grade and do not exceed a height of eighteen (18) inches above the surrounding grade at any point. See Section 17.12.180(H) for setback requirements for spas/hot tubs and swimming pools.
D.
Measurement of Setbacks. Setbacks shall be measured as follows. See Figure 3-7 located at the end of this section.
1.
Front Yard Setbacks. The front yard setback shall be measured at right angles from the nearest point on the front property line of the parcel (or edge of access easement on a private street) to the nearest point of the wall of the structure, except as follows.
a.
Flag Lots. For a parcel with a fee ownership strip extending from a street or right-of-way to the building area of the parcel, the measurement shall be taken from the nearest point of the wall of the structure to the point where the access strip ("flag pole") meets the bulk of the parcel along a continuous line, establishing a parallel setback line. See Figure 3-8 located at the end of this section.
b.
Corner Lots. The measurement shall be taken from the nearest point of the structure to the nearest point of the front lot line.
2.
Side Yard Setbacks. The side yard setback shall be measured at right angles from the nearest point on the side property line of the parcel to the nearest line of the structure; establishing a setback line parallel to the side property line, which extends between the front and rear yards.
3.
Street Side Yard Setbacks. The side yard on the street side of a corner parcel shall be measured from the nearest point of the side property line bounding the street, or the easement for a private road.
4.
Rear Yard Setbacks. The rear yard shall be measured at right angles from the nearest point on the rear property line to the nearest line of the structure, establishing a setback line parallel to the rear property line, which extends between the side yards. The rear yard on the street side of a double-frontage parcel shall be measured from the nearest point on the rear property line bounding the street, or the easement for a private road.
E.
Allowed Projections into Setbacks. Attached architectural features and certain detached structures may project beyond the wall of the structure and into the front, side and rear yard setbacks, in compliance with the following requirements:
1.
Architectural Features. Architectural features attached to the primary structure may extend beyond the wall of the structure and into the front, side and rear yard setbacks, in compliance with the following table. See also Figure 3-9.
Table 3-3 Allowed Projections Into Setbacks
| Table 3-3 Allowed Projections Into Setbacks |
Table 3-3 Allowed Projections Into Setbacks |
Table 3-3 Allowed Projections Into Setbacks |
Table 3-3 Allowed Projections Into Setbacks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Allowed Projection into Specifed Setback | |||
| Feature | Front Setback | Side Setback | Rear Setback |
| Chimney, bay/garden window (1) (2) (3) | 30 in. | 30 in. | 30 in. |
| Cornice, eave, roof overhang (1) (3) |
30 in. | 30 in. | 30 in. |
| Deck (1) (4) | 6 ft. | 5 ft. | 10 ft. |
| Porch (1) (2) (5) | 6 ft. | 36 in. | 6 ft. |
| Stairway (2) (6) | 6 ft. | 36 in. | 6 ft. |
| Unenclosed patios covers and trellises (7) |
6 ft. | 30 in. | 7.5 ft. |
Notes:
(1) Chimney's that project into a side yard setback shall not exceed six feet in width. Ground-story bay windows, porches and decks shall not project into the side yard over half the length of the side wall.
(2) Features may project not closer than thirty-six (36) inches to the property line.
(3) The cantilevered architectural features that may project into setbacks include balconies, bay windows, cornices, eaves and solar devices.
(4) Decks less than eighteen (18) inches above grade are exempt, in compliance with Section 17.20.170(C) (Exemptions from Setback Requirements), above.
(5) A roofed porch allowed to project into a setback shall be enclosed only by a railing in compliance with Title 15 (Building and Construction) of the Municipal Code, and shall be located at the same level as the entrance floor of the structure.
(6) A stairway that may project into a setback shall not be roofed or enclosed above or below the steps.
(7) The setback for trellises and unenclosed patio covers shall be measured from the support post. The additional roof overhang of thirty (30) inches as noted above may be allowed.
2.
Equipment. Swimming pool equipment, air conditioning and heating equipment, and other equipment, shall not be closer than thirty-six (36) inches to the side or rear property line.
F.
Setback Requirements for Specific Structures:
1.
Fences. See Section 17.20.100.
2.
Site Design Elements. Detached decks, earthworks, freestanding solar devices, steps, terraces, and other site design elements which are placed directly upon the grade, and which exceed a height of eighteen (18) inches above the surrounding grade at any point, shall conform to the setback requirements of the underlying zone (site design elements less than eighteen (18) inches above grade are exempt in compliance with subsection (C)(2) of this section).
3.
Hot Tubs, Swimming Pools and Appurtenant Features and Structures. See Section 17.12.165.
4.
Retaining Walls. Retaining walls less than six feet in height may be located within a required setback. Refer to Section 17.20.100 for standards applicable to retaining walls.
5.
Outdoor recreational features, such as fireplaces, built-in pizza ovens, or built-in barbeque grills. See Section 17.12.165(1).
6.
The following setbacks shall apply to storage sheds:
a.
For a storage shed that qualifies for the exemption in Section 17.02.020 (B)(7) of this Code and is less than six feet in height, the minimum required setback shall be five feet from all property lines.
b.
In the RS, RM, RR, and RC zoning districts, if an storage shed does not qualify for the exemption in Section 17.02.020(B)(7) of this title and/or it is over six feet in height, the storage shed shall meet the required setback of the zoning district in which it is located.
c.
In the HM and OS zoning districts, if an storage shed (i) does not qualify for the exemption in Section 17.02.020(B)(7) of this title, it must meet the required setback of the zoning district in which it is located; or (ii) qualifies for the exemption in Section 17.02.020(B)(7) of the code but is over six feet in height, the accessory must meet a minimum setback of ten (10) feet from the side property line and twenty (20) feet from the rear property line
G.
Restrictions on the Use of Residential Setbacks. No front or street side setback within a residential zoning district shall be used for the storage of scrap, junk, boats, habitable trailers, utility trailers, or other similar vehicles or equipment. This restriction includes the storage of operable or inoperable vehicles in other than improved parking areas.
==> picture [228 x 403] intentionally omitted <==
==> picture [249 x 429] intentionally omitted <==
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2012-297, § 1(Att. A), 5-23-2012)
17.20.190 - Solar energy development standards.
Any proposed active or passive heating and cooling features shall be incorporated into the design of a structure as follows:
A.
Roof-mounted solar collectors shall be placed in a location least visible from the street and adjacent properties, without significantly reducing the operating efficiency of the collectors. Wall-mounted and ground-mounted collectors shall be screened from a public right-of-way;
B.
Roof-mounted collectors shall be installed at the same angle or as close as possible to the pitch of a roof;
C.
Accessory equipment, particularly plumbing and related fixtures, should be installed in attic space; and
D.
Exterior surfaces of the collectors and related equipment shall have a non-reflective finish and shall be color-coordinated to harmonize with roof materials and other dominate colors of the structure.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.195 - Survey. ¶
An application for a permit under this title for the construction or alteration of any structure to be located within ten (10) feet of a property which is zoned Open-Space or Open-Space Development-Restricted, as identified in the City's zoning map, shall not be complete unless accompanied by a survey prepared by a licensed land surveyor or another person authorized by law to conduct and prepare a survey. This survey shall be required to depict (i) the boundaries of the property, (ii) the work to be constructed, and (iii) the boundary of the property nearest the site of the work which is zoned Open-Space or OpenSpace Development-Restricted, as identified in the city's zoning map. A survey is a construction document subject to all of
the requirements and exceptions of Section 106 of the California Building Code. In addition to the foregoing, prior to the issuance of a building permit for any structure located within ten (10) feet of a property which is zoned Open-Space or OpenSpace Development-Restricted, as identified in the city's zoning map, an applicant or property owner shall be required to perform a stake survey in the manner required by the director. Any stakes installed to fulfill the foregoing requirement shall not be moved or removed and shall remain in place consistent with the survey until the completion of the work for which the permit issues.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.200 - Solid waste/recyclable materials storage. ¶
The following provisions establish standards for the construction and operation of solid waste and recyclable material storage areas in compliance with the California Solid Waste Reuse and Recycling Access Act (Public Resources Code Sections 42900 through 42911).
A.
General Requirement. All proposed development shall comply with applicable provisions of the city's source reduction and recycling element.
B.
Required Storage for Multifamily Projects. Multifamily residential projects, with five or more units shall provide solid waste and recyclable material storage areas as follows:
1.
Individual Unit Storage Requirements. Each dwelling unit shall be provided an area with a minimum of six cubic feet designed for the indoor storage of solid waste and recyclable material. A minimum of three cubic feet shall be provided for the storage of solid waste and a minimum of three cubic feet shall be provided for the storage of recyclable material; and
2.
Multi-family projects shall provide the following minimum solid waste and recyclable material storage areas, which may be located indoors or outdoors as long as they are readily accessible to all residents. These requirements apply to each individual structure. All required areas are measured in square feet.
| Table 3-4 Shared Storage Requirements |
|||
| Number of Dwellings |
Minimum Storage Areas Required (sq. ft.): Solid Waste |
Minimum Storage Areas Required (sq. ft.): Recycling |
Minimum Storage Areas Required (sq. ft.): Total Area |
| 2-6 | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| 7-15 | 24 | 24 | 48 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 16-25 | 48 | 48 | 96 |
| 26-50 | 96 | 96 | 192 |
| 51-75 | 144 | 144 | 288 |
| 76-100 | 192 | 192 | 384 |
| 101-125 | 240 | 240 | 480 |
| 126-150 | 288 | 288 | 576 |
| 151-175 | 336 | 336 | 672 |
| 176-200 | 384 | 384 | 768 |
| 201+ | * | * | * |
- Every additional twenty-five (25) dwellings shall require an additional one hundred (100) sq. ft. for solid waste and one hundred (100) sq. ft. for recyclables.
C.
Nonresidential structures and uses within all zoning districts shall provide solid waste and recyclable material storage areas. The following are minimum storage area requirements. These requirements apply to each individual structure. All required areas are measured in square feet.
| areas are measured in square feet. | areas are measured in square feet. | areas are measured in square feet. | areas are measured in square feet. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Table 3-5 Required Storage for Nonresidential Structures and Uses |
|||
| Building Floor Area (sq. ft.) | Minimum Storage Areas Required (sq. ft.): Solid Waste |
Minimum Storage Areas Required (sq. ft.): Recycling |
Minimum Storage Areas Required (sq. ft.): Total Area |
| 0-5,000 | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| 5,001-10,000 | 24 | 24 | 48 |
| 10,001-25,000 | 48 | 48 | 96 |
| 25,001-50,000 | 96 | 96 | 192 |
| 50,001-75,000 | 144 | 144 | 288 |
| 75,001-100,000 | 192 | 192 | 384 |
| 100,001+ | * | * | * |
- Every additional twenty-five thousand (25,000) sq. ft. shall require an additional forty-eight (48) sq. ft. for solid waste and forty-eight (48) sq. ft. for recyclables.
D. Refuse Enclosure Standards and Guidelines.
1.
Purpose. Enclosures should be designed to reduce container visibility and prevent their misplacement of containers, especially in parking areas. Enclosures should increase efficient solid waste and recycling practices and enhance the aesthetic appearance of the community.
2.
Except development of a single-family residence or multi-family residence of up to four units, any new development shall comply with the following:
a.
Space Allocation. Each refuse enclosure shall be large enough to fit at least one receptacle for trash, one receptacle for recycling and one receptacle for organic waste. Each enclosure shall be sized to provide for three receptacles without one blocking the other for proper access. The minimum interior dimensions of a refuse enclosure are seven feet by twenty (20) feet. Enclosure wall height shall be at least six feet high from the base. The roof will be spaced two feet higher than the top of the wall of the enclosure, making height clearance eight feet. There must be ventilation occupying the space between the roof and the wall; however, this space shall be covered with a wire mesh (painted to match the enclosure) to keep animals out and debris in. The enclosure should be at the same level as the concrete outside of its walls.
b.
Materials. The refuse enclosure shall resemble the exterior surface of the main building. It should blend with the texture and color of the primary building(s). The refuse enclosure should be made of material that is harmonious with the material of the main building and surrounding buildings. The floor of the enclosure should be paved with concrete and graded toward the sanitary sewer.
c.
Roofing. A permanent, waterproof and noncombustible roof must be present to prevent rainfall from entering the enclosure. The roof shall overhang the enclosure on all sides. Acting as protection over the enclosure, the roof shall be at a height of eight feet. The roof should limit contaminated water from escaping into nearby storm drains and creeks. The roof should be designed in such a way that rainwater from the enclosure roof discharges into the surrounding landscape.
d.
Screening. Refuse enclosure areas shall be enclosed such that they are screened from view. The enclosure gates shall be swing or roll-up and be of a color and design that is compatible with the enclosure. Swinging doors shall be permanent and made of solid steel. Wire mesh is acceptable as long as it has small holes, so that the inside of the enclosure is not visible from the outside. The opening for the gates should be at least eight feet wide and should allow for an overhead clearance of at least seven feet. The gates shall not open towards the street; they shall instead open towards the structures of the development. Double swing gates should have swivel spots outside of the opening area of the enclosure. Swivel points shall be attached to concrete filled steel posts or columns at the ends of the walls. In addition, six inch diameter bollards shall be installed to ensure that the gates do not open into adjacent structures or parking spaces. These bollards shall be brightly colored with reflective taping at the top. For commercial and industrial sites, property owners shall have the option to lock the enclosure after business hours, and, in some cases, the owner can choose to lock the enclosure during business hours.
e.
Interior Design. Refuse enclosures shall have six inch high wheel stops to prevent the bins from damaging the walls. In addition, a six inch high curb should be created within the perimeter of the interior enclosure walls further protecting the walls from possible damage caused by the bins. The concrete curb shall be eight inches from the wall in order to provide an eight inch clearance from all three walls of the enclosure.
f.
Lighting. Adequate lighting should be provided within the refuse enclosure to ensure safety and to discourage illegal dumping into and around the enclosures. The lighting shall be equipped with sensors to turn off automatically when not in use.
g.
Sanitary Sewer Connection. A drain shall be located on the floor of the refuse enclosure. This drain shall be connected to the sanitary sewer to facilitate disposal of leachate resulting from cleaning of the enclosure. The enclosure shall have adequate filtration at the sewer drain so that hazardous waste does not enter the sewer system.
h.
Prohibited Waste. No other materials (e.g. hazardous wastes, grease, equipment, furniture) shall be stored in the refuse enclosure. The property owner shall prevent the storage of these materials within the enclosure. If there is cooking oil or grease, it must be disposed into a grease receptacle.
i.
Oil and Grease Receptacle. Any commercial or industrial refuse enclosure shall reserve adequate space for oil and grease receptacle, regardless of the current or planned use. This space shall be at least twelve (12) square feet in addition to the minimum dimensions in this section.
j.
Signage. Unless otherwise provided for by a solid waste hauler permanent signage shall be posted on recycling and organic waste containers to distinguish these bins from the solid waste containers. The enclosure shall have eighteen (18) inch by thirty-six (36) inch signage that reads, "Do Not Mix Recyclable Materials with Trash…" posted on its front wall or on the gate of the enclosure. "NO PARKING" signs shall also be posted. All required signage shall be adequately lighted.
k.
Location and Accessibility. Refuse enclosures shall be located within two hundred and fifty (250) feet of a residential unit but not closer than fifty (50) feet. Refuse enclosure shall provide convenient access for solid waste vehicles and sufficient space for turnaround movements. The turning radius for the enclosure shall be at least forty (40) feet. The front of a refuse enclosure shall also have striped "keep clear" areas. A reinforced four to six inch thick concrete pad shall be located outside the entrance of the refuse enclosure. The pad shall not be sloped so that it drains towards the refuse enclosure; rather the pad shall be sloped so that it drains away from it. The refuse enclosure may have both a pedestrian and a service access. All refuse enclosures must be located at least twenty-five (25) feet from any storm drain inlet.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.210 - Urban runoff mitigation. ¶
Proposed development shall comply with all applicable provisions of Chapter 8.28.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.220 - Undergrounding of utilities.
A.
Facilities to be Undergrounded. All existing and proposed on-site utility facilities (including electric, telecommunications and cable television lines) intended to serve a new structure shall be installed underground from the utility company distribution line to the structure, except for equipment appurtenant to underground facilities, including surface-mounted transformers, pedestal-mounted terminal boxes and meter cabinets, and concealed ducts.
B.
Responsibility of Applicant. The applicant is responsible for complying with the requirements of this section and shall make the necessary arrangements with the utility companies for facility installation.
The review authority may waive the requirements of this section if topographical, soil, or any other factors or conditions make underground installation unreasonable or impractical.
C.
Location of Installation. Underground utility lines may be installed within public rights-of-way or along any lot line. When installed within public rights-of-way, their location and method of installation shall be subject to the approval of the city engineer.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
17.20.230 - Water conservation. ¶
A.
The Water Conservation Performance Standards of this section apply to all proposed development, including the expansion or remodeling of existing commercial, office, business park, or multifamily residential developments. Landscaping on individual single-family parcels shall comply with the provisions of Section 17.26.050.
B.
Performance Standards. To meet the city's overall water conservation performance objectives, projects shall comply with Section 17.26.050 and with the following:
1.
Landscaped areas shall be clustered to maximize the efficiency of irrigation systems. Irrigation systems shall be designed to eliminate watering of impervious surfaces and reduce runoff.
2.
Water conserving kitchen and bathroom fixtures and appliances shall be installed along with, thermostatically controlled mixing valves for baths and showers. Hot water lines shall be insulated.
3.
Where reclaimed water is or can be feasibly made available by the Las Virgenes Municipal Water District and where use of reclaimed wastewater is legally permissible, the installation of a reclaimed water system for irrigation purposes will be required.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010)
Chapter 17.22 - AFFORDABLE HOUSING
17.22.010 - Purpose. ¶
This chapter shall assist implementation of the goals and policies of the housing element of the General Plan and state statutes promoting the provision of affordable housing, including Chapter 4.3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code. This chapter implements the foregoing by: (i) offering density bonuses and other incentives to residential projects that incorporate housing that is affordable to very low, low and/or moderate income households, senior citizens and their family members, and transitional foster youth, disabled veterans, and homeless persons; (ii) requiring an in-lieu fee for
nonresidential projects that create excessive demands for new housing, and (iii) requiring an in-lieu fee for residential projects that do not incorporate housing for very low, low and/or moderate income households and/or senior citizens and their family members.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2017-346, § 3, 2-8-2017)
17.22.020 - Affordable housing requirements; eligibility for bonus and incentives.
A.
Affordable Housing Requirement. All residential or mixed use development projects proposing five or more housing units shall include housing that is affordable to low, very low and/or moderate income households, in compliance with this section. Housing units provided in compliance with this section that meet the requirements of both this Section 17.22.020(A) and Section 17.22.020(B) shall be eligible for density bonuses and incentives in compliance with Section 17.22.030. At a
minimum, a proposed residential development project shall include the following number of affordable housing units at the stated rental rates or sales prices, or shall provide off-site alternatives in compliance with the provisions of this chapter:
1.
Twenty (20) percent of the total number of units shall be rented or sold at prices affordable to households with an income of up to one hundred ten (110) percent of the county median income; or
2.
Fifteen (15) percent of the total number of units shall be rented or sold at prices affordable to households with an income of up to ninety (90) percent of the county median income; or
3.
Ten (10) percent of the total number of units shall be rented or sold at prices affordable to households with an income of up to seventy-five (75) percent of the county median income; or
4.
Five percent of the total number of units shall be rented or sold at prices affordable to households with an income of up to fifty (50) percent of the county median income.
B.
In order to be eligible for a density bonus and other incentives as provided by this chapter, a proposed residential development project shall:
1.
Consist of five or more dwelling units; and
2.
Provide for the construction of one or more of the following within the development, one of which the permit applicant shall elect as the basis for its request for a density bonus:
a.
Ten (10) percent of the total units of a housing development for low income households, as defined in Health and Safety Code section 50079.5; or
b.
Five percent of the total units of a housing development for very low income households, as defined in Health and Safety Code section 50105; or
c.
A senior citizen housing development as defined in Civil Code sections 51.3 and 51.12, or mobile home park that limits residency based on age requirements for housing for older persons pursuant to Civil Code section 798.76 or 799.5; or
d.
Ten (10) percent of the total dwelling units in a common interest development as defined in Civil Code section 1351, for persons and families of moderate income, as defined in Health and Safety Code section 50093, provided that all units in the development are offered to the public for purchase; or
e.
Ten percent of the total units of a housing development for transitional foster youth, as defined in Section 66025.9 of the Education Code, disabled veterans, as defined in Section 18541, or homeless persons, as defined in the federal McKinneyVento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 11301 et seq.). The units described in this subparagraph shall be subject to a recorded affordability restriction of 55 years and shall be provided at the same affordability level as very low income units.
3.
Satisfy all other applicable provisions of this development code.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2014-310, § 1(Att. A), 2-12-2014; Ord. No. 2017-346, § 3, 2-8-2017) 17.22.025 - AHO site development limits for qualifying projects.
A.
Processing of Projects Seeking Entitlement under AHO.
1.
Permits Required. Any project located within the AHO which includes affordable housing units and which qualifies for review and consideration in accordance with the provisions of the AHO, shall be reviewed and considered in accordance with the standards and procedures for the underlying zone and any other applicable overlay zone. Any such project shall require approval of a site plan review (per 17.62.020 of this title), and all other permits applicable to the project as required under Titles 15 and 17 of this Code.
2.
Criteria for AHO project reviews. In reviewing and analyzing any project for which one or more AHO site development limits are requested in lieu of the corresponding standards specified for the underlying zoning district, staff and reviewing bodies shall confirm that the applicant has agreed to construct the project such that it meets the requirements of this section.
B.
Applicable Development Standards. For a qualifying project on a property located in the AHO, the applicant may submit to the city a proposal which includes affordable housing units at a percentage consistent with the minimum required affordable housing percentages or ratios as specified by the AHO. The applicant may request review and approval of a qualifying project such that the project would benefit from any combination of the following more permissive site development limits: maximum allowable density, maximum allowable building height, maximum allowable floor area ratio, and minimum on-site open space (inclusive of private and community spaces). These AHO site development limits are specified in Table 3-8. The allowable development limits for qualifying AHO projects supersede the corresponding development standards established for the applicable underlying zoning district, with the exception of any requirement imposed by Section 17.16.030. Except as required by Section 17.16.030, in no case may the city apply any other development standard that would have the effect of precluding construction of a qualifying development project meeting the AHO criteria and the AHO site development limits permitted by this chapter, and consistent with the development standards applicable to the underlying zoning district.
Table 3-8: Multifamily and Mixed-use Affordable Housing Projects Site Development Limits
The site development limits below apply to multi-family housing projects and commercial mixed-use projects providing affordable housing units consistent with either the Inclusionary Housing requirements specified in CMC 17.22.020.A, or the Affordable Housing Overlay (AHO) zone, as articulated in CMC Sections 17.18.060 and 17.22.025 for properties within the AHO zone and where the owner/developer elects to apply the AHO. For projects in either category, the standards herein supersede the corresponding standards for the respective underlying zoning district (reference Table 2-5 and Table 2-6).
nts specified in CMC 17.22.020.A, or the Affordable Housing Overlay (AHO) zone, as articulated in CMC Sections 17.18.060 and 17.22.025 for properties within the AHO zone and where the owner/developer elects to apply the AHO. For projects in either category, the standards herein supersede the corresponding standards for the respective underlying zoning district (reference Table 2-5 and Table 2-6).
| Zoning District(s) |
Afordability Level |
Min. % Afordable Units |
Min-Max Allowable Density |
Min. Open Common |
Min. Open Common |
Space Private |
Max. Allowable F.A.R. |
Max. Allowable Height |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inclusionary | RM | Very Low, or | 5% | ||||||
| Housing | RM | Low, or | 10% | 20—24 d.u./ac. | 400 s.f. per unit % |
75 s.f. per BR, up to 225 s.f. |
1.10 | 35' | |
| RM | Moderate | 15% | |||||||
| CMU | Very Low, or | 5% | 20—24 d.u./ac. | 400 s.f. per unit % |
75 s.f. per BR, up to 225 s.f. |
1.10 | 35' | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |
| CMU | Low, or | 10% | |||||||
| CMU | Moderate | 15% | |||||||
| Afordable Housing Overlay (AHO) |
RM - AHO (Rental) |
Very Low | 6.25% | 20—40 d.u./ac | 75 s.f. (combined average) per unit | 1.4 | 50' | ||
| and Low | 18.75% | ||||||||
| RM - AHO (Owner) |
Moderate | 25% | 20—40 d.u./ac | 75 s.f. (combined average) per unit | 1.4 | 50' | |||
| RM - AHO (Senior) |
Very Low | 50% | 20—50 d.u/ac | 75 s.f. (combined average) per unit | 1.4 | 50' | |||
| and Low | 50% | ||||||||
| CMU - AHO (Rental) |
Very Low | 6.25 % | 20 - 40 du/ac | 75 sf (combined averae) er unit | 15 | 50' | |||
| and Low | 18.75 % | .. | .. g p | . | |||||
| CMU - AHO (Owner) |
Moderate | 25% | 20 - 40 d.u./ac | 75 s.f. (combined average) per unit | 1.5 | 50' | |||
| CMU - AHO (Senior) |
Very Low | 50% | 20 - 50 du/ac | 75 sf (combined averae) er unit | 15 | 50' | |||
| and Low | 50% | . | .. g p | . | |||||
| Income Categories: | Very Low = 31% - 50% of Area Median Income | ||||||||
| Low = 51% -80% of Area Median Income | |||||||||
| Moderate = 81% - 120% of Area Median Income |
Findings for Approval. In addition to the project approval findings required by the underlying zoning district, any other applicable overlay zoning district, and all other applicable chapter or section of this development code, approval of a qualifying project for which any AHO site development limits have been requested shall require the following additional findings:
1.
The development project would not be a hazard or public nuisance or establish a use or development inconsistent with the goals and policies of the General Plan; and,
2.
The units will remain subject to a recorded affordability restriction for at least fifty-five (55) years, as required by Government Code Section 65915.
C.
Continued Availability and Affordability. Before issuance of a building permit for any dwelling unit in a development benefitting from any AHO site development limit, as specified within Section 17.22.025.B, above:
1.
The land use permit application for the qualifying AHO project shall include procedures for maintaining continued affordability of all lower income units and any other restricted occupancy units;
2.
The land use permit application shall identify the affordable (income restricted) housing units within the project; and,
3.
The applicant shall enter into a written agreement or covenant with the city to guarantee the continued affordability of all such lower income and restricted occupancy AHO units, consistent with the requirements of California Government Code
Section 65915, which requires units to be subject to a recorded affordability restriction of fifty-five (55) years.
D.
Recordation of Agreement. The terms and conditions of the covenant set forth in subsection D.3, above, shall run with the land which is to be developed, shall be binding upon the successor(s)-in-interest of the permit applicant, shall be recorded in the county recorder's office, shall last for fifty-five (55) years from the date of the certificate of occupancy for each unit, and shall be approved as to form by the city attorney as compliance with applicable state and local law.
E.
Qualifying projects under this section, and consistent with Section 17.18.060, shall be given the highest priority for application processing.
(Ord. No. 2021-395, § 4, 10-13-2021)
17.22.030 - Types of bonus and incentives allowed. ¶
As required by Government Code Section 65915, this section offers density bonuses, incentives, concessions, and waivers, as applicable, to permit applicants for providing housing that is affordable to the types of households and qualifying residents identified in subsection (A) of this section. A housing or mixed-use development that satisfies all applicable provisions of this section shall be entitled to one density bonus and one or more incentives or concessions, described below. If the density bonus, incentives, or concessions cannot be accommodated on a site due to strict compliance with the provisions of this development code, the council shall waive or modify development standards, to the extent required by state law, to accommodate the bonus units, incentives, or concessions to which the development would be entitled, unless such waiver or modification does not result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs or would have a specific, adverse impact, as defined in Government Code Section 65589.5(d)(2), upon public health, safety, or the physical environment, and for which there is no feasible method to mitigate or avoid the specific adverse impact. In offering these incentives, this section carries out the requirements of Government Code Sections 65302, 65913, and 65915, et seq.
A.
Density Bonus. The density bonus granted to a residential development project shall consist of an increase over the otherwise maximum allowable residential density under the applicable zoning ordinance and land use element of the General Plan as of the date of application. The applicant may elect to accept a lesser percentage of a density bonus. The amount of density bonus to which the applicant is entitled shall vary according to the amount and type of affordable housing units provided, and shall be set at the amount specified in Government Code Section 65915. The city will also grant a density bonus for qualifying projects containing affordable housing provided by partnership between a commercial developer and an affordable housing developer, as required by Government Code Section 65915.7.
B.
Additional Density Bonus. When an applicant for a tentative subdivision map, parcel map, or other residential development approval donates developable land to the city as provided for in Government Code Section 65915, the applicant shall be entitled to an increase above the otherwise maximum allowable residential density under the applicable zoning ordinance and land use element of the General Plan for the entire development, as required and at the amounts set by Government Code Section 65915. This increase is in addition to any density bonus provided by subsection (A)(2) of this section, up to a maximum combined density increase of thirty-five (35) percent.
C.
Incentives and Concessions, Number. In addition to reduced off-street parking requirements, as provided in Government Code 65915, an eligible project shall receive at least one and as many as four incentives or concessions as follows:
One incentive or concession for a project that includes at least ten (10) percent of the total units for lower income households, at least five percent for very low income households, or at least ten (10) percent for persons and families of moderate income in a common interest development;
2.
Two incentives or concessions for a project that includes at least seventeen (17) percent of the total units for lower income households, at least ten (10) percent for very low income households, or at least twenty (20) percent for persons and families of moderate income in a common interest development;
3.
Three incentives or concessions for a project that includes at least twenty-four (24) percent of the total units for lower income households, at least fifteen (15) percent for very low income households, or at least thirty (30) percent for persons and families of moderate income in a common interest development; and
4.
Four incentives or concessions for a project that includes at least eighty (80) percent of the total units for very low income or low income households.
D.
Incentives and Concessions, Description. A project that is eligible to receive incentives pursuant to subsection (C) above shall be entitled to at least one of the following incentives identified in Government Code Section 65915(I):
1.
A reduction in the site development standards (as defined by Government Code Section 65915 Subsection (o)(1)) or a modification of zoning code requirements or architectural design requirements that exceed the minimum building standards approved by the California Building Standards Commission.
2.
Approval of mixed-use zoning in conjunction with the housing project if nonresidential land uses would reduce the cost of the housing project, and the nonresidential land uses would be compatible with the housing project and adjoining development.
3.
Other regulatory incentives or concessions proposed by the permit applicant or the city that would result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Section 50052.5 of the Health and Safety Code, or for rents for the targeted units to be set at the applicable affordability levels.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the city to provide, or limit the city's ability to provide, direct financial incentives for housing development, including the provision of publicly owned land by the city or the waiver of fees and dedication requirements.
E.
Limitations and Exceptions.
1.
In order to receive incentives or concessions as described in subsections (C) and (D), an applicant must submit a proposal to the city requesting the specific incentives or concessions that the applicant desires. The applicant must file an application for a density bonus, on the form provided by the Community Development Director and with the attachments required by that form, which is part of and must be filed with the application for the development project itself. The applicant must provide reasonable documentation to establish eligibility for a requested density bonus, incentives or concessions, and/or waivers or
reductions of development standards and parking ratios, including information demonstrating that the requested incentives, concessions, or waivers will result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Section 50052.5 of the Health and Safety Code, or for rents for the targeted units to be set at the applicable affordability levels. The application for a density bonus is part of the application for the development project itself, as such the application for a density bonus may not be deemed complete until the application for the housing or mixed use development is deemed complete.
2.
The city shall grant the incentives or concessions requested by the permit applicant pursuant to subsection (E)(1) and required pursuant to subsection (C), unless the city makes a written finding, based upon substantial evidence, of either of the following:
a.
The incentive or concession will not result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5 or for rents for the targeted units to be set at the applicable affordability levels; or
b.
The incentive or concession would have a specific adverse impact, as defined in Government Code Section 65589.5(d)(2), upon public health and safety or the physical environment or on any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources and for which there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific adverse impact without rendering the development unaffordable to low-income and moderate income households.
3.
The city's granting of an incentive, concession, or density bonus shall not require or be interpreted, in and of itself, to require a General Plan amendment, zoning change, or other discretionary approval.
4.
Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to require the city to waive or reduce development standards or to grant an incentive or concession that would violate applicable state or federal law or have a specific, adverse impact upon public health, safety or the physical environment for which there is no feasible method of mitigating or avoiding the specific adverse impact; nor shall this subsection require the city to waive or reduce development standards or to grant an incentive that would have an adverse impact on any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources.
F.
Continued Availability and Affordability. Before the issuance of a building permit for any dwelling unit in a development for which density bonus units have been awarded or incentives or concessions have been received, the land use permit application for the residential project shall include the procedures proposed by the permit applicant to maintain the continued affordability of all lower income and restricted occupancy density bonus units, and the permit applicant shall identify the restricted units and enter into a written covenant with the city to guarantee the continued affordability of all lower income and restricted occupancy density bonus units as required by Government Code section 65915.
G.
Recordation of Agreement. The terms and conditions of the covenant set forth in subsection (F) shall run with the land which is to be developed, shall be binding upon the successor(s)-in-interest of the permit applicant, shall be recorded in the county recorder's office, and shall be approved as to form by the city attorney as compliance with applicable state law.
H.
Processing of Bonus Request.
1.
Permit Required. Requests for affordable units shall require approval of a building permit, together with all other permits required by this Code, in compliance with the requirements of this development code which shall be reviewed and recommended by the commission, and approved by the council.
2.
Criteria to Be Considered. Criteria to be considered in analyzing a requested density bonus shall include whether the applicant has agreed to construct a development that meets the requirements of Section 17.22.020. Criteria to be considered in analyzing a requested incentive or concession shall include whether the applicant has provided information demonstrating that the requested incentives, concessions, or waivers will result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Section 50052.5 of the Health and Safety Code, or for rents for the targeted units to
be set at the applicable affordability levels and whether an incentive or concession has a specific adverse impact upon health, safety or the physical environment, and whether there is no feasible method to eliminate or mitigate such specific adverse impact.
3.
Findings for Approval. In addition to the findings required for the approval of a building permit in compliance with the requirements of this development code, the approval of a density bonus shall require the following additional findings to be made:
a.
The development project would not be a hazard or public nuisance or establish a use or development inconsistent with the goals and policies of the General Plan;
b.
Adequate evidence exists to ensure that the development of the property would result in the provision of affordable housing in a manner consistent with the purpose and intent of this chapter, including information demonstrating that the requested incentives, concessions, or waivers will result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Section 50052.5 of the Health and Safety Code, or for rents for the targeted units to be set at the applicable affordability levels and that the provision of any requested incentives, concessions, or waivers will not violate applicable state or federal law, not have a specific, adverse impact upon public health, safety or the physical environment for which there is no feasible method of mitigating or avoiding the specific adverse impact, and will not have an adverse impact on any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources;
c.
In the event that the city does not grant at least one financial concession or incentive as defined in Government Code Section 65915 in addition to the density bonus, that additional concessions or incentives will not result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Section 50052.5 of the Health and Safety Code, or for rents for the targeted units to be set at the applicable affordability levels; and
d.
There are sufficient provisions to guarantee that the units will remain affordable in the future.
4.
Development Standards. In no case may the city apply any development standard that would have the effect of precluding the construction of a development meeting the criteria of Section 17.22.020(B) at the densities or with the incentives or concessions permitted by this chapter. An applicant may submit to the city a proposal for the waiver or reduction of development standards. The applicant must show that the waiver or modification is necessary to not physical preclude the
construction of a development meeting the criteria of subdivision (b) at the densities or with the concessions or incentives permitted under this chapter.
I.
Appeal. In accordance with Chapter 17.74, appeals of commission actions on the granting of density bonuses in compliance with this chapter will be heard by the council. Additionally, an applicant may initiate judicial proceedings if the city refuses to grant a requested density bonus, incentive, or modification or waiver of a development standard. If a court finds that the refusal to grant a requested density bonus, incentive, or modification or waiver of a development standard is in violation of this chapter or Government Code Section 65915, the court shall award the plaintiff reasonable attorney's fees and costs of suit. Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to require the city to waive or reduce development standards or to grant an incentive that would have a specific, adverse impact upon public health, safety or the physical environment for which there is no feasible method of mitigating or avoiding the specific adverse impact; nor shall this subsection require the city to waive or reduce development standards or to grant an incentive that would have a specific adverse impact on any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources.
(Ord. No. 2010-265, § 3, 1-27-2010; Ord. No. 2017-346, § 5, 2-8-2017; Ord. No. 2021-392, § 3, 3-24-2021)
17.22.040 - Location of assisted housing units—Additional housing requirements. ¶
The location of affordable units within the qualifying project shall be at the discretion of the city with the goal to integrate the units into the overall project. The city has determined that, to the extent feasible, projects that provide housing units for very low, low and moderate income households should be designed to locate the units as follows:
A.
The number of assisted housing units in any project, except for those designed for the elderly or disabled, should not exceed forty (40) percent of the total number of units in the project;
B.
Assisted housing should be located within reasonable proximity to public facilities, including convenient shopping, public schools, park and recreation facilities, transportation services, and employment centers; and
C.
Assisted units, except those for the elderly, should be distributed throughout the project site, and not grouped together in a single area.
D.
To the extent that subsections (A) through (C) are not feasible, or circumstances arise in which the public interest would be served by allowing some or all of the affordable units associated with one housing development to be produced and operated at an alternative development site, such a site may be utilized. Under these circumstances, the resulting linked developments shall be considered a single housing development for purposes of this chapter, and the permit applicant shall be subject to the same requirements of this chapter for the affordable units to be provided on the alternative site. Where the director determines that on-site provision of affordable housing is not feasible, the review authority may approve one or more of the alternatives listed below (or other alternatives determined by the review authority to be equally effective). Any approved alternatives shall be carried out under a development agreement (Chapter 17.68) between the applicant and the city for covering the entire project.
1.
New Construction of Affordable Housing. An applicant may construct a number of new affordable units off-site equal to the number that would otherwise have been required on-site.
New Construction of Special Needs Housing. An applicant may construct new units off-site that are specifically designed to meet the needs of an identified special needs population. This housing may include emergency shelters, special care homes, employee housing, senior housing and hospices. Each unit created under this alternative shall satisfy the requirement for two affordable units as required by subsection (A)(1) of this section.
3.
Conversion of Market Rate Housing. An applicant may convert market rate housing to affordable housing through a "buy down" mechanism, and establishing restrictive covenants or similar protection of the affordability of the converted units.
4.
Rehabilitation of Existing Housing Stock. An applicant may rehabilitate structures that currently do not comply with Title 15 of this Code, and have been deemed uninhabitable by the city. Housing appropriate for rehabilitation need not be price restricted, and must be determined by the review authority to be affordable based on its age and/or condition.
5.
Preservation of Existing Affordable Housing. An applicant may extend the lifetime of an existing restrictive covenant on affordable units that have been identified by the city as being "at risk" of conversion to market rate housing within a five-year period.
6.
Payment of In-Lieu Fee. An applicant may pay an in-lieu fee as set by council resolution. The fee shall be deposited in a designated fund to be used for the preservation and development of affordable housing.
7.
Timing of Fee Payment. Where a fee is required, the fee shall be paid prior to issuance of building permits.
E.
Commercial Projects. A commercial, office or manufacturing/industrial development that introduces new workers into the community and thereby creates a need for more new housing than is available within a five-mile radius of the site, shall either, as determined to be appropriate by the director:
1.
Design the development as a mixed-use project, providing housing affordable to employees within the project site; or
2.
Pay to the city the housing impact fee established by the council, which will be placed into a housing trust fund administered as provided by the General Plan and council resolution.