Title Seven. Probate Rules and Mental Health Rules

Source: https://courts.ca.gov/cms/rules/index/seven

Back to all Rules of Court

Back to top

California Rules of Court

2026

Title Seven. Probate Rules and Mental Health Rules

Current as of July 1, 2025

Division 1. Probate Rules

Chapter 1. General Provisions

Rule 7.4. Waiver of rules in probate proceedings

Rule 7.5. Waivers of court fees in decedents' estates, conservatorships, and guardianships

Rule 7.10. Ex parte communications in proceedings under the Probate Code and certain other proceedings

Chapter 2. Notices, Publication, and Service

Rule 7.50. Description of pleading in notice of hearing

Rule 7.52. Service of notice when recipient's address unknown

Rule 7.53. Notice of hearing of amended or supplemented pleadings

Rule 7.54. Publication of Notice of Petition to Administer Estate

Rule 7.55. Ex parte application for order

Chapter 3. Pleadings

Rule 7.101. Use of Judicial Council forms

Rule 7.102. Titles of pleadings and orders

Rule 7.103. Signature and verification of pleadings

Rule 7.104. Execution and verification of amended pleadings, amendments to pleadings, and supplements to pleadings; use of Judicial Council forms

Chapter 4. Appointment of Executors and Administrators

Rule 7.150. Acknowledgment of receipt of statement of duties and liabilities of personal representative

Rule 7.151. Reimbursement of graduated filing fee by successful subsequent petitioner [Repealed]

Chapter 5. Bonding of Personal Representatives, Guardians, Conservators, and Trustees

Rule 7.202. Two or more personal representatives

Rule 7.203. Separate bonds for individuals

Rule 7.204. Duty to apply for order increasing bond

Rule 7.205. Independent power to sell real property

Rule 7.206. Bond upon sale of real property

Rule 7.207. Bonds of conservators and guardians

Chapter 6. Independent Administration of Estates

Rule 7.250. Report of actions taken under the Independent Administration of Estates Act

Chapter 7. Spousal or Domestic Partner Property Petitions

Rule 7.301. Spousal or domestic partner property petition filed with petition for probate

Chapter 8. Petitions for Instructions [Reserved]

Chapter 9. Creditors' Claims

Rule 7.401. Personal representative's action on the claim

Rule 7.403. Listing all claims in the final report

Chapter 10. Sales of Real and Personal Property

Rule 7.451. Refusal to show property to prospective buyers

Rule 7.452. Petitioner or attorney required at hearing

Rule 7.453. Petition for exclusive listing

Rule 7.454. Ex parte application for order authorizing sale of securities or other personal property

Chapter 11. Inventory and Appraisal

Rule 7.501. Inventory and Appraisal to show sufficiency of bond

Chapter 12. Accounts and Reports of Executors, Administrators, Conservators, and Guardians

Rule 7.550. Effect of waiver of account

Rule 7.551. Final accounts or reports in estates with nonresident beneficiaries [Repealed]

Rule 7.552. Graduated filing fee adjustments for estates commenced on or after August 18, 2003, and before January 1, 2008 [Repealed]

Rule 7.553. Graduated filing fee statements for decedents' estates commenced on or after January 1, 2008 [Repealed]

Rule 7.575. Accounting of conservators and guardians

Rule 7.576. Final account of conservator of the estate

Chapter 13. Taxes [Reserved]

Chapter 14. Preliminary and Final Distributions

Rule 7.650. Decree of distribution establishing testamentary trusts

Rule 7.651. Description of property in petition for distribution

Rule 7.652. Allegations in petition for distribution concerning character of property

Chapter 15. Compensation of Personal Representatives and Attorneys

Rule 7.700. Compensation paid in advance

Rule 7.701. Allowance on account of statutory compensation

Rule 7.702. Petition for extraordinary compensation

Rule 7.704. Apportionment of statutory compensation

Rule 7.705. Calculation of statutory compensation

Rule 7.706. Compensation when personal representative is an attorney

Rule 7.707. Application of compensation provisions

Chapter 16. Compensation in All Matters Other Than Decedents' Estates

Rule 7.750. Application of rules to guardianships and conservatorships

Rule 7.751. Petitions for orders allowing compensation for guardians or conservators and their attorneys

Rule 7.752. Court may order accounting before allowing compensation

Rule 7.753. Contingency fee agreements in guardianships and conservatorships

Rule 7.754. Use of paralegals in the performance of legal services for the guardian or conservator

Rule 7.755. Advance payments and periodic payments to guardians, conservators, and to their attorneys on account for future services

Rule 7.756. Compensation of conservators and guardians

Rule 7.776. Compensation of trustees

Chapter 17. Contested Hearings and Trials

Rule 7.802. Electronic filing and service in contested probate proceedings

Chapter 18. Discovery [Reserved]

Chapter 19. Trusts

Rule 7.902. Beneficiaries to be listed in petitions and accounts

Rule 7.903. Trusts funded by court order

Chapter 20. Claims of Minors and Persons With Disabilities

Rule 7.950. Petition for approval of compromise of claim or action or disposition of proceeds of judgment for minor or person with a disability

Rule 7.950.5. Petition for expedited approval of compromise of claim or action or disposition of proceeds of judgment for minor or person with a disability

Rule 7.951. Disclosure of attorney's interest in petition for approval of compromise of claim

Rule 7.952. Attendance at hearing on the petition for approval of compromise of claim

Rule 7.953. Order for the deposit of funds of a minor or a person with a disability

Rule 7.954. Petition for the withdrawal of funds deposited for a minor or a person with a disability

Rule 7.955. Attorney's fees for services to a minor or a person with a disability

Chapter 21. Guardianships

Rule 7.1002. Acknowledgment of receipt of Duties of Guardian

Rule 7.1002.5. Guardianship of ward 18 to 20 years of age

Rule 7.1003. Confidential guardianship status report form

Rule 7.1004. Termination of guardianship

Rule 7.1005. Service of copy of final account or report after resignation or removal of guardian

Rule 7.1006. Service of copy of final account on termination of guardianship

Rule 7.1007. Settlement of accounts and release by former minor

Rule 7.1008. Visitation by former guardian after termination of guardianship

Rule 7.1009. Standards of conduct for the guardian of the estate

Rule 7.1011. Taking possession of an asset of the ward at an institution or opening or changing ownership of an account or safe-deposit box in a financial institution

Rule 7.1012. The good cause exception to notice of the hearing on a petition for appointment of a temporary guardian

Rule 7.1013. Change of ward’s residence (Prob. Code, §2352)

Rule 7.1014. Communications between courts in different California counties concerning guardianship venue

Rule 7.1015. Guardianship and certain conservatorship proceedings involving Indian children (Prob. Code, §§ 1449, 1459, 1459.5, 1460.2, 1511(b), (i); Welf. & Inst. Code, §§ 224-224.6; 25 U.S.C. §§ 1901-1963; 25 C.F.R. §§ 23.1-23.144)

Rule 7.1016. Participation and testimony of wards in guardianship proceedings (Pro. Code, § 1514(b)(1); Fam Code, § 3042)

Rule 7.1020. Special Immigrant Juvenile Findings in Guardianship Proceedings

Chapter 22. Conservatorships

Rule 7.1051. Acknowledgment of receipt of Duties of Conservator

Rule 7.1052. Termination of conservatorship [Repealed]

Rule 7.1053. Service of final account of removed or resigned conservator [Repealed]

Rule 7.1054. Service of final account after termination of conservatorship [Repealed]

Rule 7.1059. Standards of conduct for the conservator of the estate

Rule 7.1060. Investigations and reports by court investigators

Rule 7.1061. Taking possession of an asset of the conservatee at an institution or opening or changing ownership of an account or safe-deposit box in a financial institution

Rule 7.1062. The good cause exception to notice of the hearing on a petition for appointment of a temporary conservator

Rule 7.1063. Change of conservatee’s residence; determination of level of care (Prob. Code, §§ 2352, 2352.5)

Chapter 23. Appointed Counsel

Former Rule 7.1101. Qualifications and continuing education required of counsel appointed by the court in guardianships and conservatorships [Repealed]

Rule 7.1101. Scope, definitions, and general qualifications

Rule 7.1102. Qualifications and annual education required for counsel appointed to represent a ward or proposed ward (Prob. Code, §§1456, 1470(a))

Rule 7.1103. Qualifications and annual education required for counsel appointed to represent a conservatee, proposed conservatee, or person alleged to lack legal capacity (Prob. Code, §§ 1456, 1470(a), 1471)

Rule 7.1105. Certification of attorney qualifications

Division 2. Mental Health Rules

Chapter 1. [Reserved]

Chapter 2. CARE Act Rules

Article 1. Preliminary Provisions

Rule 7.2210. General provisions

Article 2. Beginning of Proceedings

Rule 7.2221. Papers to be filed (§ 5975, 5978)

Rule 7.2223. Venue and transfer (§ 5973)

Rule 7.2225. Persons who may file petition (§§ 5974, 5978) [Repealed]

Rule 7.2230. Counsel for respondent (§§ 5976(c), 5977(a)(3)(A), (a)(5)(C) & (b)(1))

Article 3. Notice and Joinder

Rule 7.2235. Notice of proceedings (§§ 5977-5977.3, 5979)

Rule 7.2240. Joinder of local government entity (§ 5977.1(d)(4))

Article 4. Accountability

Rule 7.2301. Order to show cause (§ 5979(b))

Rule 7.2303. Participation in accountability hearings (§ 5979)

Attached Documents

roc-title-7