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California multifamily developer guides

Density Bonus & Zoning Incentives

How small multifamily developers add units beyond base zoning in California: the State Density Bonus Law, ADU/JADU and SB 9 strategies, and the AB 2011 / SB 79 by-right paths — with the statute text behind each rule.

State Density Bonus Law: how much extra density your project can claim

A sliding scale of extra units in exchange for affordable ones — plus concessions, waivers and parking caps that often matter more than the bonus itself.

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ADUs, JADUs and SB 9: adding units on small residential lots

State law overrides local zoning for ADUs and JADUs — ministerial 60-day approvals, capped standards and fee breaks — while SB 9 adds duplex-and-lot-split potential with an asterisk.

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AB 2011 and SB 79: by-right density where zoning never allowed housing

Commercial strip malls and transit-station sites can now carry housing by right — if you accept the affordability set-asides and labor standards that come with the density.

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Concessions, waivers and parking caps: the rest of the § 65915 toolkit

Up to four concessions, unlimited waivers, and parking that can fall to zero near transit — often worth more than the bonus units themselves.

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Rezonings, variances and CUPs: the discretionary fallbacks

Legislative rezones are referendum-exposed and CEQA-heavy, variances can never change use, and CUPs trade findings for flexibility — price the path before you tie up the site.

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No net loss and downzoning limits: the floor under your site's density

In affected cities the zoning you buy is the zoning of January 1, 2018 or better — and housing-element sites carry a no-net-loss floor on top.

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More developer guides

Every rule cited in these guides links to the verbatim statute or regulation in the California Code Library and the federal housing-law library.

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