Part 2 · Title 24, CCR
California Building Code (CBC)
Title 24, Part 2 — the structural, fire-safety, accessibility and occupancy rules for most commercial, mixed-use and multifamily construction in California.
What CBC covers
The California Building Code (CBC) is Part 2 of the California Building Standards Code (Title 24, California Code of Regulations). It is the primary code governing the design and construction of most commercial, institutional, mixed-use and multifamily residential buildings in California. The CBC is based on the International Building Code (IBC) with California-specific amendments adopted by state agencies.
The 2025 California Building Code is the current edition, effective January 1, 2026, replacing the 2022 CBC. Because the code is adopted on a three-year cycle and local jurisdictions may add amendments, the exact requirements for your project depend on the edition your city or county has adopted and any local changes — which is exactly what GoCodebook reconciles for you.
What the California Building Code regulates
The CBC sets minimum standards for life safety and structural integrity. Core areas include occupancy classification (Groups A, B, E, F, H, I, M, R, S and U), types of construction (Type I through Type V), allowable building height and area, fire-resistance-rated construction, means of egress, interior finishes, accessibility, and structural design loads.
Accessibility is addressed in Chapter 11A (covered multifamily housing) and Chapter 11B (public accommodations and commercial facilities). California accessibility requirements are enforced statewide and in some cases are stricter than the federal ADA.
CBC vs. CRC — which code applies to my project?
Use the CBC for commercial buildings, multifamily apartments and condominiums, and most non-residential occupancies. Use the California Residential Code (CRC, Part 2.5) for detached one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses up to three stories. ADU and small-lot projects can fall under either depending on configuration — a common source of confusion that drives plan-check corrections.
A single project usually triggers several Title 24 parts at once: the CBC plus the Electrical, Mechanical, Plumbing, Energy, Fire and CALGreen codes.
Adopted editions and local amendments
The Building Standards Commission publishes Title 24, and the CBC incorporates amendments from agencies such as HCD, DSA and OSHPD/HCAI. Cities and counties then adopt the code and may add local amendments for climate, geology or fire-hazard reasons. That means the controlling text for a setback, fire rating or egress question can differ between two neighboring jurisdictions.
GoCodebook identifies the adopted edition and local amendments for your address and returns the governing provision with a citation, so you can verify the original language quickly. See where coverage is deepest.
Who needs the CBC
CBC — frequently asked questions
What is the current edition of the California Building Code?
The 2025 California Building Code is current, effective January 1, 2026 (based on the 2024 International Building Code), replacing the 2022 CBC. Local jurisdictions adopt the statewide edition and may add amendments.
What is the difference between the CBC and the CRC?
The CBC (Part 2) covers commercial, mixed-use and multifamily buildings and most occupancy types. The CRC (Part 2.5) covers detached one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses up to three stories.
Does the California Building Code cover accessibility and ADA?
Yes. CBC Chapter 11A applies to covered multifamily housing and Chapter 11B applies to public and commercial buildings. California accessibility standards are enforced statewide and can exceed the federal ADA.
What are occupancy classifications in the CBC?
Occupancy groups categorize how a building is used: A (assembly), B (business), E (educational), F (factory), H (high-hazard), I (institutional), M (mercantile), R (residential), S (storage) and U (utility). Classification drives allowable area, construction type and egress.
Where can I read the California Building Code?
The CBC is adopted under Title 24 and published by the International Code Council; jurisdictions may amend it. Rather than reading chapters one at a time, you can ask GoCodebook a question and get the controlling section with a citation.
Where to read the CBC
California's adopted codes — including the California Building Code (CBC) — are published under Title 24 and hosted on code libraries such as UpCodes (up.codes) and ICC Digital Codes from the International Code Council (ICC). Those let you read the text section by section.
GoCodebook goes further: instead of searching a code library, you ask a question and get the controlling provision for the edition and local amendments your jurisdiction adopted, with a citation to verify. See how GoCodebook compares to UpCodes and ICC.
Get cited CBC answers in seconds
Ask GoCodebook any question about the California Building Code (CBC) and get a plain-English answer with the exact code citation — for your jurisdiction and the adopted edition.
Start Free TrialExplore the rest of Title 24
Part 1
California Administrative Code (CAC)
Part 2.5
California Residential Code (CRC)
Part 3
California Electrical Code (CEC)
Part 4
California Mechanical Code (CMC)
Part 5
California Plumbing Code (CPC)
Part 6
California Energy Code
Part 7
California Wildland-Urban Interface Code (CWUIC)
Part 8
California Historical Building Code (CHBC)
Part 9
California Fire Code (CFC)
Part 10
California Existing Building Code (CEBC)
Part 11
California Green Building Standards Code (CALGreen) (CALGreen)
Part 12
California Referenced Standards Code (CRSC)